General Office of the Chinese Communist Party
The General Office of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, often referred to as the Central Office (中办), is an office directly under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in charge of the routine administrative affairs of the Central Committee and its Politburo.
中共中央办公厅 Zhōnggòng Zhōngyāng Bàngōngtīng | |
Abbreviation | Zhōngbàn (中办) |
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Formation | October 1945 |
Type | Department directly reporting to the Central Committee |
Headquarters | West Building, Zhongnanhai, Beijing[1] |
Director | Ding Xuexiang |
Deputy directors | Chen Shiju, Meng Xiangfeng |
Parent organization | Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party |
Subsidiaries | Central Security Bureau Administrative Bureau of the Mao Mauseleum |
*Maintains full minister-level rank |
General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China | |||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 中共中央办公厅 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中共中央辦公廳 | ||||||
Literal meaning | Chinese-Communist Central Business Hall | ||||||
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Alternative Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中办 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中辦 | ||||||
Literal meaning | Central Office | ||||||
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The office is responsible for drafting and circulating party directives and internal memos, as well as the classification of party information. It is in charge of arranging logistics for major meetings of the Central Committee and its Politburo. It is responsible for preparing meeting agendas, recording and filing meeting minutes, and distribution of communications to meeting stakeholders.
Although its business is often not overtly political, its Directors have historically had close connections with the Party's top leaders, and usually join the Politburo or the Secretariat after their period leading the General Office. The Director of the General office has been informally referred to as the "Danei Zongguan" (大内总管), roughly translated as "the gatekeeper".
The General Office's establishment date is uncertain, though it existed by 1942 as Li Fuchun was its chief at that time; previously, its functions were exercised by the Organization Department or technical secretariats.
List of directors
- Director of the General Office of the Central Secretariat
- Li Fuchun (1942–1945)
- Yang Shangkun (1945–1948)
- Director of the General Office of the Central Committee
- Yang Shangkun (1948–1965)
- Wang Dongxing (1965–1978)
- Yao Yilin (1978–1982)
- Hu Qili (1982–1983)
- Qiao Shi (1983–1984)
- Wang Zhaoguo (1984–1986)
- Wen Jiabao (1986–1993)
- Zeng Qinghong (1993–1999)
- Wang Gang (1999–2007)
- Ling Jihua (2007–2012)
- Li Zhanshu (2012–2017)
- Ding Xuexiang (2017–)
References
- "readers365.com". 第一篇在爷爷奶奶身边长大. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
See also
- Politics of the People's Republic of China
- Secretariat of the Communist Party of China
- General Offices
- General Department of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union