SRT Light Red Line

The SRT Light Red Line is part of the planned SRT Red Lines suburban railway system to serve the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. It will run east–west from Sala Ya in Phutthamonthon District of Nakhon Pathom Province to Hua Mak Railway Station in Bangkok. The segment from Taling Chan to Bang Son (15 km) opened for limited, free trial service on December 5, 2012. The trial service operated for only 13 months with a limited 12 services a day (6 each direction) operated on the line until all services were fully suspended on 13 January 2014 due to a lack of rolling stock and pending further notice.

SRT Light Red Line
สายสีแดงอ่อน
Overview
StatusTaling Chan - Bang Son services suspended 13 January 2014
OwnerState Railway of Thailand
TerminiHua Mak
Sala Ya
Stations21 (4 Initial)
WebsiteRed Line Project
Service
TypeCommuter rail
SystemBangkok Suburban Commuter Train
Operator(s)SRTET - SRT Electrified Train Company Limited
History
Opened5 December 2012 to 13 January 2014
(trial service Bang Son - Taling Chan)
March 2021 (trial service) November 2021 (full service)
(Phase 1 Bang Sue - Taling Chan)
2029 (est.)
(Phase 2 Bang Sue - Hua Mak)
2025 (est.)
(Phase 3 Taling Chan - Sala Ya)
Technical
Line length58.5 km (36.35 mi) (Total planned)
Track length15 km (9.32 mi) (Phase 1)
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3 38 in) metre gauge
ElectrificationOverhead lines
Operating speed160 km/h (99 mph)
Route map

SRT Eastern line
 ARL : Suvarnabhumi
Hua Mak
Sukhumvit 71 Halt
Ramkamhaeng
 ARL 
Khlong Tan
Asok
Makkasan
Phetchaburi
 MRT 
Makkasan
Ratchaprarop
 ARL 
Phaya Thai
 BTS 
SRT Eastern line
 SRT  to Hua Lumphong
SRT Northern & Northeastern lines
Ratchawithi
Sam Sen
Pradiphat
Bang Sue
 MRT 
Bang Sue Central
Bang Sue Junction
Red Line EMU Depot
 ARL : Don Mueang
 SRT  to Don Mueang
SRT Northern & Northeastern lines
Bang Son
 MRT 
Bang Bamru
Bang Kruai
Phra Ram 6
Thonburi-Siriraj
Charansanitwongse
Taling Chan Market
Branch to Thonburi
Taling Chan
km
West Extension
Phuttamonthon Sai 2 Halt
Sala Thammasop
Sala Ya
SRT Southern line

The reopening of the SRT Light Red line is contingent upon the completion of the new Bang Sue Intercity Terminal, delivery of rolling stock and installation of the overhead catenary electrical system which is funded as part of the SRT Dark Red Line contract 3. As of June 2020, installation of the catenary system was at 76.82%.[1] The line was expected to reopen in January 2021[2] after test runs began in late October 2020.[3] In mid November 2020, the Minister of Transport announced that the line will start limited free trial operations from March to May 2021 with full service operations commencing in November 2021.[4]

Route Alignment

The first 15 km section runs from Bang Sue Intercity Terminal in Chatuchak District to Bang Son where it interchanges with the MRT Purple Line. It then continues west and crosses the Chao Phraya River to the Thonburi side of Bangkok before continuing farther west to Taling Chan where it terminates. Bang Sue Intercity Terminal provides interchange with the SRT Dark Red Line and MRT Blue Line. The line will be extended 12 km west to Sala Ya in Phutthamonthon District of Nakhon Pathom Province. Finally, the line will be extended south from Bang Sue via Phaya Thai and then east to Hua Mak Railway Station in the east of Bangkok where it will interchange with the MRT Yellow Line.

History

Bang Sue–Taling Chan

Bang Son Commuter station on SRT Light Red Line

The contract for the initial stages from Taling Chan to Bang Sue was signed on 15 December 2008, with the contract awarded to the Unique-Chun Wo consortium.[5] Construction started in early 2010 but was delayed for a few months due to the late 2011 floods in Bangkok which inundated the route. Construction was completed by the 3rd quarter of 2012. Testing began in September 2012 for a 3-month period.[6] Bang Sue–Taling Chan Rail Electrification included in Contract 3 of SRT Dark Red Line Bang Sue - Rangsit which is under construction. Electrification will be completed by 2020. By the end of September 2019, Electrical and Signalling installation was at 45.60%.[7]

Additional stations

Two additional stations on either side of the Chao Praya river have been approved to be built, at Rama 6 bridge and Bang Kruay (EGAT).[8] However, as of July 2020 no contracts have been tendered to build these two stations given the delays with the Salaya section tender.

Operation and suspension

The line opened for free limited trial service on 5 December 2012 between Taling Chan Station and Bang Son Station. The line was operated with 2 refurbished DMUs running a very limited service. There were only 6 services each way a day every 60 minutes from 6am to 8am and from 4pm to 7pm. As such, only a few hundred passengers a day rode the service.[9] On 14 September 2013, weekend services were cancelled.[10] Effective as of 13 January 2014, all services were suspended until further notice. Until the Bang Sue Central Station is completed in 2021 and the SRT has new rolling stock this line will not operate.

Rolling stock

The 3rd contract for the Dark Red Line is for electrical and systems (E&S) and procuring EMU rolling stock for both the SRT Light Red and SRT Dark Red lines. An overhead cantenary electrical system will be installed. As of April 2014, only 2 bidders remained but one of the bidding consortium's was disqualified on due to the fact that one of the consortium members (Maru Beni Corp) had convictions for bribery in an Indonesian bidding process.[11]

This left MHSC Consortium (Mitsubishi and Hitachi and Sumitomo) as the sole bidder qualified for the contract. However, their bid of 28,899 billions Baht was above the SRT median price of 26 billions baht which was set in 2010. The MHSC Consortium argued that their bid reflects 2013 prices after the minimum wage increase of January 2012. Finally, after a 2-year delay in the bidding process, in July 2014 JICA approved the loan for Contract 3.[12] However, the coup of May 2014 delayed finalization leading to further review and negotiations. By mid 2016, negotiations had concluded and Hitachi promised that all rolling stock for the Dark Red line would be delivered by 2020.[13] The contract specifies 25 EMUs consisting of ten 4 car sets and fifteen 6 car sets for 130 cars in total.

In late September 2019, the first 2 sets of rolling stock were shipped from Japan[14] and both arrived in Thailand at Laem Chabang port on 12 October 2019 for shipment to Bangkok.[15] By March 2020, 5 sets had been delivered.[16]

As of July 2020, 13 sets - 7 of the 6 car sets and 6 of the 4 car sets - of the ordered 25 sets of rolling stock had been delivered with a further 2 sets due to be delivered by August 2020.[17] By the end of September 2020, 21 sets had been delivered - 13 of the 6 car sets and 8 of the 4 car sets - with the final 4 sets to be delivered in October.[18]

Future extensions

In July 2016, the cabinet approved the construction of the Bang Sue–Phaya Thai–Makkasan–Hua Mak segment.[19] However, the 12 km, 4 station western extension Taling Chan to Salaya was due to be tendered first by September 2018[20] and then slated for the 2nd half of 2019. [21] However, the tender has further been delayed until 2021 as the Transport Minister has requested the new Department of Railways to investigate conducting PPP tenders for this extension.[22]

Construction segments based on M-Map:[23]

Phase Segment Length Progress
I Bang Sue-Taling Chan 15 km (9.32 mi) Constructed. Pending electrification
II Taling Chan-Salaya 12 km (7.46 mi) Cabinet Approved
III Taling Chan-Siraj 6.5 km (4.04 mi) Cabinet Approved
IV Bang Sue-Hua Mark 25 km (15.53 mi) Planned
V Salaya-Nakhon Pathom 30 km (18.64 mi) Suggested long term

Phase II Taling Chan-Salaya Extension

The SRT Light Red Line is planned to be extended by 12 km west to Salaya.[24] 4 stations are planned be built along the existing SRT corridor;[25] 1) Ban Chimplee station, 2) Kanchanaphisek (Phutthamonthon Sai 2), 3) Sala Thammasob, 4) Salaya.

The western extension from Taling Chan to Salaya was originally planned to be tendered by September 2018 after receiving Thai Cabinet approval in July 2016.[26] This was then delayed to the 2nd half of 2019.[27] However, the tender has further been delayed until 2021 as the Transport Minister has requested the new Department of Railways to investigate conducting PPP tenders for this extension.[28]

Phase III Taling Chan-Siriraj spur line

The SRT operates existing intercity services from Thonburi station to Kanchananburi. This line is planned to be converted to a spur line of the existing Light Red line, from Taling Chan to Thonburi/ Siriraj.

In August 2012, the SRT proposed that 3 stations be built for this 6.5 km route:[29]

1) Talingchan Floating Market station at Bang Ramad, 2) Charansanitwongse station (interchange with the MRT Blue Line) 3) Thonburi/Siraraj station (interchange with the MRT Orange Line)

It is worth noting that originally the MRT Orange Line was planned to be built along this alignment to Taling Chan. This spur line will be constructed once the extension to Salaya has started construction.

Phase IV Bang Sue–Hua Mak

There will be stations at Ratchawithi, Phaya Thai, Makkasan and Hua Mak.

This section can only be progressed once Bang Sue Central Station is completed and will have a narrow right of way given the current ARL viaduct and ARL stations.[30]

Stations

Code Station Name Thai Express Train City Train Transfer Province
SRT Light Red Line
RE08 Hua Mak หัวหมาก  ARL : Hua Mak
 MRL : Hua Mak (under construction)
Bangkok
RE07 Ramkhamhaeng รามคำแหง  ARL : Ramkhamhaeng
RE06 Sun Wichai ศูนย์วิจัย  MRL  (proposed)
RE05 Makkasan มักกะสัน  ARL : Makkasan (City Air Terminal)
 MRT : Phetchaburi
RE04 Phaya Thai พญาไท  BTS : Phaya Thai
 ARL : Phaya Thai
RE03 Ratchawithi ราชวิถี  SRT  (proposed)
RE02 Sam Sen สามเสน  SRT  (proposed)
RE01 Pradiphat ประดิพัทธ์  SRT  (proposed)
RCEN Bang Sue บางซื่อ  SRT 
 ARL (approved)
 MRT : Bang Sue
RW01 Bang Son บางซ่อน  MRT : Bang Son
RW02-EX Phra Ram 6 พระราม 6
RW03-EX Bang Kruai-EGAT บางกรวย-กฟผ. Nonthaburi
RW04 Bang Bamru บางบำหรุ Bangkok
RW05 Taling Chan ตลิ่งชัน  BTS : Talingchan (proposed)
RW06 Ban Chimphli บ้านฉิมพลี
RW07 Kanchanaphisek กาญจนาภิเษก
RW08 Sala Thammasop ศาลาธรรมสพณ์
RW09 Sala Ya ศาลายา Nakhon Pathom
Talingchan-Sirirat Branch Line
RW05 Taling Chan ตลิ่งชัน  BTS : Talingchan (proposed) Bangkok
RWS01 Talat Nam Taling Chan ตลาดน้ำตลิ่งชัน
RWS02 Charan Sanitwongse จรัญสนิทวงษ์  MRT : Bang Khun Non
 MRT : Bang Khun Non (currently under tender)
RWS03 Siriraj ศิริราช  MRT : Siriraj (currently under tender)

References

  1. "กางไทม์ไลน์สายสีแดง เปิดทดลองฟรี มิ.ย. 64 - "ศักดิ์สยาม" เรียกถกเคาะ PPP". Manager Online. 20 July 2020.
  2. "ธรรมศาสตร์พบ "ศักดิ์สยาม" เร่งสร้างรถไฟฟ้าสายสีแดงส่วนต่อขยายรังสิต "รถไฟ" คาดลงเข็มมิ.ย.63". Prachachat. 27 September 2019.
  3. "ไม่รอเอกชนร่วมทุนฯ! รฟท.เปิดทดสอบเดินรถไฟฟ้า 'สายสีแดง' กลางปี 64-ลุยทางคู่สายอีสาน". Isranews. 19 September 2020.
  4. "รถไฟสายสีแดง มี.ค.64". Thai PBS. 16 November 2020.
  5. Mahitthirook, Amornrat (19 April 2009). "Red Line bidding to open in August". Bangkok Post.
  6. Testing underway on Bangkok suburban line, International Railway Gazette, 07 Sept 2012
  7. "ธรรมศาสตร์พบ "ศักดิ์สยาม" เร่งสร้างรถไฟฟ้าสายสีแดงส่วนต่อขยายรังสิต "รถไฟ" คาดลงเข็มมิ.ย.63". Prachachat. 27 September 2019.
  8. http://www.prachachat.net/news_detail.php?newsid=1356496581&grpid=&catid=19&subcatid=1900, 26 Dec 2012
  9. http://www.thairath.co.th/content/region/312438, 6 March 2013
  10. https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=3527350840078&set=a.1465205967745.44001.1761413660&type=1&ref=nf
  11. http://www.prachachat.net/news_detail.php?newsid=1388935951
  12. 'JICA green light red line contract 3 Bang Sue - Rangsit after 2 years delay'. 24 July 2014. Economic News, http://pantip.com/topic/32365743
  13. "Hitachi vows on-time train carriage delivery for Red Line". The Nation. 27 August 2016.
  14. "Hitachi ships first Bangkok Red Line trains". International Railway Journal. 27 September 2019.
  15. "https://mgronline.com/business/detail/9620000098623". Manager Online. 13 October 2019. External link in |title= (help)
  16. "Red Line train trials to begin in October". Bangkok Post. 19 March 2020.
  17. "รฟท.สร้างเสร็จ99%พร้อมเปิด64แต่กลัวขัดนโยบาย". Dailynews. 17 July 2020.
  18. "สิ้นสุดรอคอย10ปี! ต.ค.นี้ทดสอบรถไฟฟ้าสีแดงตะวันตก". Dailynews. 24 September 2020.
  19. "Cabinet gives green light to extension of Light Red Line, Dark Red Line railway". Bangkok. 2016-07-27. Retrieved 2016-09-11.
  20. "Ministry to forward plans for 2 Red Line extensions". Bangkok Post. 19 January 2017.
  21. "SRT eyeing B40bn budget". Bangkok Post. 9 June 2019.
  22. ""ศักดิ์สยาม" เปิดปมทำไม "รถไฟฟ้าสายสีแดง" เลื่อนเปิดปี'64". Prachachat. 19 July 2020.
  23. http://mrt-progress.otp.go.th/MRT/?q=node/74 Archived 2011-01-12 at the Wayback Machine
  24. http://www.siamlocalnews.com/anrt2553/view.php?gid=4033&newsid=6847&issueid=2064
  25. http://www.siamlocalnews.com/anrt2553/view.php?gid=4033&newsid=6845&issueid=2064
  26. "Ministry to forward plans for 2 Red Line extensions". Bangkok Post. 19 January 2017.
  27. "SRT eyeing B40bn budget". Bangkok Post. 9 June 2019.
  28. ""ศักดิ์สยาม" เปิดปมทำไม "รถไฟฟ้าสายสีแดง" เลื่อนเปิดปี'64". Prachachat. 19 July 2020.
  29. http://www.prachachat.net/news_detail.php?newsid=1344342525&grpid=03&catid=00&subcatid=0000
  30. ทบทวนรถไฟสีแดง "Missing Link" เขตทางจำกัด-เปิดหน้าดินกระทบเดินรถหัวลำโพง (in Thai).

See also

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