Saint Paul Catholic Church (Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan)

The Saint Paul Catholic Church Complex is located at 157 Lake Shore Road in the Detroit suburb of Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. The group includes a French Gothic-style church, a Neo-Tudor rectory, a Colonial Revival parish hall, a Neo-Tudor school building, and an Elizabethan Revival convent.[2] The complex was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1992[2] and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.[1]

Saint Paul Catholic Church Complex
Designed in French Gothic Revival style.
Location157 Lake Shore Rd., Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan
Coordinates42°23′41″N 82°53′37″W
Built1895
ArchitectHarry J. Rill; Smith, Hinchman & Grylls
Architectural styleFrench Gothic, Neo-Tudor, Colonial Revival
NRHP reference No.94000621[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJune 17, 1994
Designated MSHSOctober 15, 1992[2]

History

The St. Paul Roman Catholic parish was the first Catholic parish in the Grosse Pointes.[2] The origins of the parish date to the 1790s, when French Catholic priests were ministering to settlers in what was then a primarily agricultural area along Lake St. Clair. The first building specifically built for worship was a log church, dedicated in 1825 by Father Francis Badin, located near the lake in what is now Grosse Pointe Shores. The parish was officially organized in 1835,[3] and in 1848[4] the log church was replaced by a frame chapel located on the site of the current church.[2]

Architecture
St. Paul Catholic Church

The present church building was designed by Harry J. Rill and was completed in 1899[2] at a cost of just over $23,000.[4] The older frame structure was used as the parish hall until it was dismantled in 1914.[4] The rectory was added in 1911, and the original portions of the school and convent buildings, designed by Smith, Hinchman & Grylls, were built in 1927.[2] Additions to the school were completed in 1951 and 1953.[5] The parish house, originally built around 1900 for former Detroit Mayor Alexander Lewis, was purchased by the parish in 1959.[2]

The Saint Paul Catholic Church Complex sits on a long, narrow plot of land between Lake Shore Road and Grosse Pointe Boulevard. The church is constructed of brick and stone, and is designed in the French Gothic Revival style. The stained glass windows were made by Fredericks & Wolfram Art Glass Company of Detroit (installed in 1901) and Franz Mayer & Company of Munich, Germany, (installed in 1924).

School

The St. Paul Church opened the school on September 6, 1927 after deciding to open the school one year earlier. The kindergarten and preschool opened in 1975 and 1993, respectively.[6]

See also

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. "Saint Paul Catholic Church Complex". Michigan State Housing Development Authority: Historic Sites Online. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2010.
  3. Godzak, Roman (2004). Catholic Churches of Detroit. Arcadia Publishing. p. 48. ISBN 0-7385-3235-5.
  4. Socia, Madeleine; Berschback, Suzy (2001). Grosse Pointe, 1880-1930. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 70–71. ISBN 0-7385-0840-3.
  5. Aliotta, Ann Marie; Berschback, Suzy (2007). Grosse Pointe. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 49–50. ISBN 0-7385-5079-5.
  6. "School History". St. Paul Catholic School. Retrieved 2020-05-01.
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