Solar eclipse of May 20, 2050
A total solar eclipse will occur on May 20, 2050. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This eclipse is a hybrid eclipse, starting and ending as an annular solar eclipse.
Solar eclipse of May 20, 2050 | |
---|---|
Map | |
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Hybrid |
Gamma | -0.8688 |
Magnitude | 1.0038 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Duration | 21 sec (0 m 21 s) |
Coordinates | 40.1°S 123.7°W |
Max. width of band | 27 km (17 mi) |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 20:42:50 |
References | |
Saros | 148 (23 of 75) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9619 |
Related eclipses
Solar eclipses 2047–2050
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]
Note: Partial lunar eclipses on January 26, 2047 and July 22, 2047 occur on the previous lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse sets from 2047–2050 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||
118 | June 23, 2047 Partial |
123 | December 16, 2047 Partial | |
128 | June 11, 2048 Annular |
133 | December 5, 2048 Total | |
138 | May 31, 2049 Annular |
143 | November 25, 2049 Hybrid | |
148 | May 20, 2050 Hybrid |
153 | November 14, 2050 Partial |
Saros 148
Solar saros 148, repeating every about 18 years and 11 days, contains 75 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on September 21, 1653. It has annular eclipses on April 29, 2014, and May 9, 2032, and a hybrid eclipse on May 20, 2050. It has total eclipses from May 31, 2068, to August 3, 2771. The series ends at member 75 as a partial eclipse on December 12, 2987. The longest total eclipse will be on April 26, 2609, at 5 minutes and 23 seconds.[2]
Series members 15–25 occur between 1901 and 2100: | ||
---|---|---|
15 | 16 | 17 |
February 23, 1906 |
March 5, 1924 |
March 16, 1942 |
18 | 19 | 20 |
March 27, 1960 |
April 7, 1978 |
April 17, 1996 |
21 | 22 | 23 |
April 29, 2014 |
May 9, 2032 |
May 20, 2050 |
24 | 25 | |
May 31, 2068 |
June 11, 2086 |
Inex series
This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings. In the 19th century:
• Solar Saros 140: Total Solar Eclipse of 1818 Oct 29
• Solar Saros 141: Annular Solar Eclipse of 1847 Oct 09
• Solar Saros 142: Total Solar Eclipse of 1876 Sep 17
Inex series members between 1901 and 2100: | ||
---|---|---|
August 30, 1905 (Saros 143) |
August 10, 1934 (Saros 144) |
July 20, 1963 (Saros 145) |
June 30, 1992 (Saros 146) |
June 10, 2021 (Saros 147) |
May 20, 2050 (Saros 148) |
May 1, 2079 (Saros 149) |
In the 22nd century:
Solar Saros 150: Partial Solar Eclipse of 2108 Apr 11
Solar Saros 151: Annular Solar Eclipse of 2137 Mar 21
Solar Saros 152: Total Solar Eclipse of 2166 Mar 02
Solar Saros 153: Annular Solar Eclipse of 2195 Feb 10
Metonic series
The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.[3]
Octon series with 21 events between May 21, 1993 and August 2, 2065 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
May 20–21 | March 8–9 | December 25–26 | October 13–14 | August 1–2 |
98 | 100 | 102 | 104 | 106 |
May 21, 1955 | March 9, 1959 | December 26, 1962 | October 14, 1966 | August 2, 1970 |
108 | 110 | 112 | 114 | 116 |
May 21, 1974 | March 9, 1978 | December 26, 1981 | October 14, 1985 | August 1, 1989 |
118 | 120 | 122 | 124 | 126 |
May 21, 1993 |
March 9, 1997 |
December 25, 2000 |
October 14, 2004 |
August 1, 2008 |
128 | 130 | 132 | 134 | 136 |
May 20, 2012 |
March 9, 2016 |
December 26, 2019 |
October 14, 2023 |
August 2, 2027 |
138 | 140 | 142 | 144 | 146 |
May 21, 2031 |
March 9, 2035 |
December 26, 2038 |
October 14, 2042 |
August 2, 2046 |
148 | 150 | 152 | 154 | 156 |
May 20, 2050 |
March 9, 2054 |
December 26, 2057 |
October 13, 2061 |
August 2, 2065 |
158 | 160 | 162 | 164 | 166 |
May 20, 2069 |
March 8, 2073 | December 26, 2076 | October 13, 2080 | August 1, 2084 |
Notes
- van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- Saros Series Catalog of Solar Eclipses NASA Eclipse Web Site.
- Freeth, Tony. "Note S1: Eclipses & Predictions". plos.org. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
References
- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC