1965 Turkish census

The 1965 Turkish census was held on October 24, 1965 and recorded the population and demographic details of every settlement in Turkey.

Census in Turkey
YearPop.±%
1927 13,649,945    
1935 16,188,767+18.6%
1940 17,820,950+10.1%
1945 18,790,174+5.4%
1950 20,947,188+11.5%
1955 24,064,763+14.9%
1960 27,754,820+15.3%
1965 31,391,421+13.1%
1970 35,605,176+13.4%
1975 40,347,719+13.3%
1980 44,736,957+10.9%
1985 50,664,458+13.2%
1990 56,473,035+11.5%
2000 67,803,927+20.1%
2007 70,586,256+4.1%
2008 71,517,100+1.3%
2009 72,561,312+1.5%
2010 73,722,988+1.6%
2011 74,724,269+1.4%
2012 75,627,384+1.2%
2013 76,667,864+1.4%
2014 77,695,904+1.3%
2015 78,741,053+1.3%
2016 79,814,871+1.4%
2017 80,810,525+1.2%
2018 82,003,882+1.5%
2019 83,154,997+1.4%

1965 census

total population no rate urban % rural % man % woman %
Türkiye31.391.42110.805.81734,42%20.585.60465,58%15.996.96450,96%15.394.45749,04%
Adana902.71252,88%422.29846,78%480.41453,22%466.03251,63%436.68048,37%
Adıyaman267.288470,85%51.46319,25%215.82580,75%136.61551,11%130.67348,89%
Afyonkarahisar502.248211,60%125.10224,91%377.14675,09%250.47849,87%251.77050,13%
Ağrı246.961560,79%53.42021,63%193.54178,37%130.39652,80%116.56547,20%
Amasya285.729450,91%83.01629,05%202.71370,95%148.01651,80%137.71348,20%
Ankara1.644.30225,24%1.069.76165,06%574.54134,94%872.68053,07%771.62246,93%
Antalya486.910231,55%129.65726,63%357.25373,37%244.93950,30%241.97149,70%
Artvin210.065570,67%30.06814,31%179.99785,69%102.63048,86%107.43551,14%
Aydın524.918171,67%165.95331,62%358.96568,38%262.02149,92%262.89750,08%
Balıkesir708.34292,26%230.35332,52%477.98967,48%365.95951,66%342.38348,34%
Bilecik139.041660,44%36.35626,15%102.68573,85%68.90049,55%70.14150,45%
Bingöl150.521650,48%20.40113,55%130.12086,45%77.75851,66%72.76348,34%
Bitlis154.069640,49%43.81328,44%110.25671,56%80.99652,57%73.07347,43%
Bolu383.939371,22%70.45918,35%313.48081,65%189.66349,40%194.27650,60%
Burdur194.950610,62%54.13527,77%140.81572,23%98.13750,34%96.81349,66%
Bursa755.50472,41%335.04844,35%420.45655,65%379.05550,17%376.44949,83%
Çanakkale350.317391,12%81.75323,34%268.56476,66%182.80652,18%167.51147,82%
Çankırı250.706550,80%43.73117,44%206.97582,56%120.13147,92%130.57552,08%
Çorum485.567241,55%97.03219,98%388.53580,02%240.57649,55%244.99150,45%
Denizli463.369261,48%117.73925,41%345.63074,59%230.46849,74%232.90150,26%
Diyarbakır475.916251,52%162.46734,14%313.44965,86%249.87452,50%226.04247,50%
Edirne303.234430,97%102.17133,69%201.06366,31%157.37751,90%145.85748,10%
Elâzığ322.727421,03%106.18032,90%216.54767,10%165.63651,32%157.09148,68%
Erzincan258.586530,82%57.39722,20%201.18977,80%129.23349,98%129.35350,02%
Erzurum628.001122,00%152.18324,23%475.81875,77%324.97751,75%303.02448,25%
Eskişehir415.101331,32%200.33248,26%214.76951,74%210.94950,82%204.15249,18%
Gaziantep511.026191,63%244.21547,79%266.81152,21%262.81551,43%248.21148,57%
Giresun428.015321,36%75.06917,54%352.94682,46%207.32048,44%220.69551,56%
Gümüşhane262.731520,84%31.95712,16%230.77487,84%123.90747,16%138.82452,84%
Hakkari83.937670,27%14.13216,84%69.80583,16%45.68054,42%38.25745,58%
Hatay506.154201,61%203.61040,23%302.54459,77%266.59452,67%239.56047,33%
Isparta266.240490,85%96.55136,26%169.68963,74%136.33351,21%129.90748,79%
İçel511.273181,63%189.38237,04%321.89162,96%262.00851,25%249.26548,75%
İstanbul2.293.82317,31%1.792.07178,13%501.75221,87%1.243.90054,23%1.049.92345,77%
İzmir1.234.66733,93%621.55350,34%613.11449,66%641.11851,93%593.54948,07%
Kahramanmaraş438.423301,40%105.09023,97%333.33376,03%222.10450,66%216.31949,34%
Kars606.313131,93%117.36319,36%488.95080,64%312.95251,62%293.36148,38%
Kastamonu441.638291,41%67.16315,21%374.47584,79%209.38947,41%232.24952,59%
Kayseri536.206161,71%191.22135,66%344.98564,34%266.97249,79%269.23450,21%
Kırklareli258.386540,82%85.85633,23%172.53066,77%137.82353,34%120.56346,66%
Kırşehir196.836600,63%42.00021,34%154.83678,66%95.76248,65%101.07451,35%
Kocaeli335.518401,07%136.53140,69%198.98759,31%177.91553,03%157.60346,97%
Konya1.122.62243,58%354.57831,58%768.04468,42%560.06949,89%562.55350,11%
Kütahya398.081351,27%87.08421,88%310.99778,12%200.95450,48%197.12749,52%
Malatya452.624271,44%147.04032,49%305.58467,51%230.27450,88%222.35049,12%
Manisa748.54582,38%265.85735,52%482.68864,48%381.79851,01%366.74748,99%
Mardin397.880361,27%90.09322,64%307.78777,36%205.31351,60%192.56748,40%
Muğla334.973411,07%59.33017,71%275.64382,29%166.33949,66%168.63450,34%
Muş198.716590,63%32.50316,36%166.21383,64%103.29851,98%95.41848,02%
Nevşehir203.316580,65%46.71022,97%156.60677,03%98.08348,24%105.23351,76%
Niğde362.444381,15%69.95619,30%292.48880,70%177.68949,03%184.75550,97%
Ordu543.863151,73%83.58515,37%460.27884,63%268.14149,30%275.72250,70%
Rize281.099460,90%63.55422,61%217.54577,39%130.07046,27%151.02953,73%
Sakarya404.078341,29%124.93630,92%279.14269,08%203.89650,46%200.18249,54%
Samsun755.94662,41%197.10326,07%558.84373,93%379.63550,22%376.31149,78%
Siirt264.832510,84%75.52028,52%189.31271,48%139.68652,75%125.14647,25%
Sinop266.069500,85%38.06814,31%228.00185,69%128.83048,42%137.23951,58%
Sivas705.186102,25%168.68523,92%536.50176,08%350.37749,69%354.80950,31%
Tekirdağ287.381440,92%96.89733,72%190.48466,28%150.14052,24%137.24147,76%
Tokat495.352221,58%123.40324,91%371.94975,09%251.74850,82%243.60449,18%
Trabzon595.782141,90%108.49218,21%487.29081,79%281.58347,26%314.19952,74%
Tunceli154.175630,49%23.24015,07%130.93584,93%78.11250,66%76.06349,34%
Urfa450.798281,44%150.38333,36%300.41566,64%230.61251,16%220.18648,84%
Uşak190.536620,61%57.13329,99%133.40370,01%94.31549,50%96.22150,50%
Van266.840480,85%60.68622,74%206.15477,26%142.44653,38%124.39446,62%
Yozgat437.883311,39%67.46615,41%370.41784,59%217.74449,73%220.13950,27%
Zonguldak650.191112,07%157.46324,22%492.72875,78%326.91850,28%323.27349,72%

Settlement population

Population 10,000 last localities are listed below.

Ranking City Population Province
1 İstanbul 1.742.978 İstanbul
2 Ankara 905.660 Ankara
3 İzmir 329.052 İzmir
4 Adana 289.919 Adana
5 Bursa 211.644 Bursa
6 Eskişehir 173.882 Eskişehir
7 Gaziantep 160.152 Gaziantep
8 Konya 157.934 Konya
9 Kayseri 126.653 Kayseri
10 Sivas 108.320 Sivas
11 Samsun 107.510 Samsun
12 Erzurum 105.317 Erzurum
13 Malatya 104.428 Malatya
14 Diyarbakır 102.653 Diyarbakır
15 İzmit 89.547 Kocaeli
16 Mersin 86.692 İçel
17 Adapazarı 86.124 Sakarya
18 Karşıyaka 82.574 İzmir
19 Elâzığ 78.605 Elazığ
20 Urfa 73.498 Şanlıurfa
21 Antalya 71.833 Antalya
22 Manisa 69.711 Manisa
23 İskenderun 69.382 Hatay
24 Balıkesir 69.341 Balıkesir
25 Trabzon 65.516 Trabzon
26 Denizli 64.331 Denizli
27 Maraş 63.284 Maraş
28 Antakya 57.855 Hatay
29 Tarsus 57.737 İçel
30 Kırıkkale 57.669 Ankara
31 Zonguldak 55.404 Zonguldak
32 Kütahya 49.301 Kütahya
33 Karabük 46.169 Zonguldak
34 Akhisar 46.167 Manisa
35 Edirne 46.091 Edirne
36 Erzincan 45.197 Erzincan
37 Afyonkarahisar 44.026 Afyonkarahisar
38 Aydın 43.483 Aydın
39 Çorum 41.574 Çorum
40 Kars 41.376 Kars
41 Nazilli 41.330 Aydın
42 Ceyhan 41.124 Adana
43 Ereğli 38.362 Konya
44 Kilis 38.095 Gaziantep
45 Tokat 37.368 Tokat
46 Turgutlu 35.674 Manisa
47 Uşak 35.517 Uşak
48 Amasya 34.168 Amasya
49 Osmaniye 34.027 Adana
50 Bandırma 33.116 Balıkesir
51 Van 31.431 Van
52 Mardin 30.974 Mardin
53 Ödemiş 30.580 İzmir
54 Bornova 30.445 İzmir
55 Burdur 29.268 Burdur
56 Salihli 28.909 Manisa
57 Isparta 28.328 Isparta
58 İnegöl 27.777 Bursa
59 Söke 27.558 Aydın
60 Siverek 27.527 Urfa
61 Ordu 27.303 Ordu
62 Tire 27.243 İzmir
63 Çorlu 27.187 Tekirdağ
64 Tekirdağ 27.069 Tekirdağ
65 Rize 26.989 Rize
66 Bafra 26.239 Samsun
67 Zile 26.113 Tokat
68 Karaman 26.051 Konya
69 Lüleburgaz 25.667 Kırklareli
70 Siirt 25.480 Siirt
71 Giresun 25.331 Giresun
72 Akşehir 25.269 Konya
73 Edremit 25.003 Balıkesir
74 Batman 24.990 Siirt
75 Kırşehir 24.861 Kırşehir
76 Kırklareli 24.790 Kırklareli
77 Aksaray 24.414 Niğde
78 Ağrı 24.168 Ağrı
79 Bergama 24.121 İzmir
80 Kastamonu 23.485 Kastamonu
81 Merzifon 23.410 Amasya
82 Kırıkhan 23.405 Hatay
83 Mustafakemalpaşa 23.179 Bursa
84 Yozgat 23.081 Yozgat
85 Çanakkale 22.789 Çanakkale
86 Nizip 22.675 Gaziantep
87 Turhal 22.658 Tokat
88 Polatlı 22.558 Ankara
89 Düzce 22.274 Bolu
90 Adıyaman 22.153 Adıyaman
91 Niğde 21.663 Niğde
92 Uzunköprü 21.537 Edirne
93 Çankırı 21.450 Çankırı
94 Gölcük 21.444 Kocaeli
95 Nevşehir 21.121 Nevşehir
96 Keşan 20.293 Edirne
97 Kozan 20.236 Adana
98 Bolvadin 20.139 Afyonkarahisar
99 Kartal 20.139 İstanbul
100 Ereğli 18.978 Zonguldak
101 Bitlis 18.725 Bitlis
102 Soma 18.633 Manisa
103 Karacabey 18.368 Bursa
104 Çarşamba 18.003 Samsun
105 Sarıkamış 16.618 Kars
106 Menemen 16.588 İzmir
107 Reyhanlı 16.469 Hatay
108 Muğla 16.408 Muğla
109 Ayvalık 16.283 Balıkesir
110 Alaşehir 16.012 Manisa
111 Samandağı 15.990 Hatay
112 Kadirli 15.926 Adana
113 Gemlik 15.716 Bursa
114 Iğdır 15.701 Kars
115 Muş 15.687 Muş
116 Birecik 15.317 Urfa
117 Bayburt 15.184 Gümüşhane
118 Ünye 15.039 Ordu
119 Bor 14.309 Niğde
120 Bartın 14.259 Zonguldak
121 Yalova 14.241 İstanbul
122 Tosya 14.119 Kastamonu
123 Erciş 14.072 Van
124 Babaeski 13.879 Kırklareli
125 İslahiye 13.775 Gaziantep
126 Tavşanlı 13.652 Kütahya
127 Elbistan 13.492 Maraş
128 Develi 13.411 Kayseri
129 Sinop 13.354 Sinop
130 Erbaa 13.168 Tokat
131 Karapınar 12.989 Konya
132 Milas 12.987 Muğla
133 Gelibolu 12.945 Çanakkale
134 Sungurlu 12.886 Çorum
135 Burhaniye 12.597 Balıkesir
136 Niksar 12.577 Tokat
137 Urla 12.454 İzmir
138 Alanya 12.436 Antalya
139 İskilip 12.400 Çorum
140 Kırkağaç 12.162 Manisa
141 Silvan 12.158 Diyarbakır
142 Biga 12.063 Çanakkale
143 Yerköy 11.962 Yozgat
144 Silifke 11.864 İçel
145 Bingöl 11.727 Bingöl
146 Torbalı 11.712 İzmir
147 Şereflikoçhisar 11.683 Ankara
148 Gönen 11.666 Balıkesir
149 Besni 11.625 Adıyaman
150 Dörtyol 11.595 Hatay
151 Çayeli 11.496 Rize
152 Yenişehir 11.352 Bursa
153 Dinar 11.298 Afyonkarahisar
154 Bayındır 11.273 İzmir
155 Susurluk 11.268 Balıkesir
156 Anamur 11.246 İçel
157 Viranşehir 11.063 Urfa
158 Emirdağ 10.914 Afyonkarahisar
159 Yalvaç 10.912 Isparta
160 Bozhüyük 10.842 Bilecik
161 Hendek 10.788 Sakarya
162 Tatvan 10.786 Bitlis
163 Malkara 10.763 Tekirdağ
164 Ergani 10.528 Diyarbakır
165 Midyat 10.391 Mardin
166 Havza 10.338 Samsun
167 Erdemli 10.304 İçel
168 Çumra 10.299 Konya
169 Yahyalı 10.283 Kayseri
170 Selçuk 10.227 İzmir
171 Gümüşhacıköy 10.199 Amasya
172 Ilgın 10.196 Konya
173 Sandıklı 10.192 Afyonkarahisar
174 Maden 10.166 Elâzığ
175 Bucak 10.094 Burdur
176 Kaman 10.067 Kırşehir
177 Demirci 10.050 Manisa
Population of Turkey according to language
Language Census 1935[1]Census 1945[2]Census 1965[2]
Number%Number%Number%
Turkish13,828,00087.516,598,03788.328,175,57990.2
Kurdish1,473,0009.31,476,5627.92,108,7216.9
Zazaki147,7070.5
Arabic145,0000.9247,2041.3368.9711.2
Greek109,0000.788,6800.549.1430.2
Circassian92,0000.666,6910.457,3370.2
Ladino79,0000.551,0190.39,1240.0
Armenian77,0000.556,1790.332,4840.1
Laz46,9870.327,7150.1
Georgian40,0760.232,3340.1
Abaza8,6020.010,6430.0
others110,1370.6157,4490.5
Total15,803,00018,790,17431,391,207

References

Notes
  1. Modern Turkey, Bill Park, Taylor & Francis, 2011, page 10
  2. "UN Demographic Yearbooks". Unstats.un.org. Retrieved 2014-06-17.
Sources
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