2019 in rail transport

This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 2019.

Years in rail transport

Events

January

January 2 – Great Belt Bridge train accident: A DSB passenger train hits a semi-trailer from a freight train in a storm on the Great Belt Fixed Link, killing 8.[1]
January 8 – Mountain View train collision: Two passenger trains collide at Mountain View station in Pretoria, killing at least 4 and injuring at least 620.[2]
January 10 – TEXRail commences regular revenue service.[3] The January 4 opening was suspended due to signal issues identified during an inspection less than 12 hours before service was scheduled to begin.[4]
January 26 – Los Angeles Metro Rail Blue Line Improvements Project begins,[5] which upgraded signalling and infrastructure on large sections of the line with closures of up to eight months. The line resumed normal operation on November 2, but rechristened as the A Line.[6]

February

February 11 – After a 15 year hiatus, the BART SFO–Millbrae line restarts weekday operations, reestablishing a one-seat ride between Caltrain and San Francisco International Airport.
February 15 – Train 18 is inaugurated for public service.
February 17 – Newcastle Light Rail in Newcastle, New South Wales, is opened.[7]
February 25 – Wabtec and GE Transportation are formally merged to become a global leader in railroad manufacturing and specializing in railroad-related services.
February 27 – Ramses Station rail disaster: An Egyptian National Railways train buffer stop collision and subsequent fire kills at least 25 people at Ramses Station in Cairo.[8]

March

‘’’March 2’’’ - All Amtrak Pacific Surfliner F59PHI units leave from service to Metra in Chicago
March 24 – Opening of Jakarta MRT Phase 1, the first rapid transit system in Indonesia.[9]
March 29 – JR East phases out 183 series.

April

April 20 – Light rail in Canberra starts operations; it is the second new light railway to be opened in Australia in 2019 (after the Newcastle Light Rail).
April 22 – Ceremony to mark work on reinstating the rail link across the Cambodian–Thai border between Aranyaprathet and Poipet.[10]
April 25 – Panama Metro Line 2 begins service in Panama City.[11][12]
April 26 – Opening of the FasTracks commuter rail G Line in Denver, Colorado, originally estimated to open in late 2016.[13]

May

May 1 – Union Pacific 4014 moves under its own steam for the first time in more than 59 years, at Cheyenne, Wyoming.[14]
May 9 – The first ALFA-X train set is shown to the public. The driving coach has a 22 meters-length "duck-shaped" front end. This train set is being tested at 360–400 km/h.[15]
May 18
- – Opening of Valley Metro Rail Gilbert Road Extension in Mesa, Arizona.[16]
- – The last full-length Great Western Railway InterCity 125 trains leave London Paddington station, the final service being the 18.30 to Taunton and Exeter (the same set briefly returns to Paddington on June 1 as part of the 'Flying Banana' farewell tour across the GWR network before going off-lease).
May 19 – Opening of Denver RTD Light Rail Southeast Rail Extension to RidgeGate.[17]
May 26 – Sydney Metro Northwest, Australia's first dedicated rapid transit line, commences operations.[18]
May 29 – Touristic Eastern Express inaugurated by Turkish State Railways.
May 31 – Copenhagen–Ringsted Line starts operation.
– Great Western Railway commits the last run of their Intercity 125.

June

June 3 – Charlotte's CityLynx Gold Line ceases operation for upgrades to the line, which include new rolling stock, raised platforms at stops to accommodate level boarding, and extensions to the north and south with 11 new stations. A Rail replacement bus service is offered in the interim.[19]
June 9 – Go-Ahead Germany commences operating.[20]
June 11 – A train on the MBTA Red Line derails near JFK/UMass station in Boston, Massachusetts due to a fractured axle. Delays and unusual transfer patterns persisted along the line for months following the incident.[21]
June 21 – Opening of Ion rapid transit LRT.[22]
June 23 – Opening of Lanzhou Metro.
June 28 - Sydney Trains retires its last S sets electric multiple units.
June 30 – East Midlands franchise orders bi-mode trains, designated British Rail Class 810.

July

July 11 – Sadiqabad Railway Accident.
July 27 – Re-opening of Caen tramway.

August

August – Indian Railways introduces India's first bi-mode locomotive, the WDAP-5.
August 18 – East Midlands franchise passes from East Midlands Trains to East Midlands Railway.[23]
August 26 – The Black Mesa and Lake Powell Railroad, one of America’s few electric freight railroads, closes.[24]

September

September 2 – Limmattal light rail line phase 1 opens over 2.9 kilometres (1.8 mi) of track with seven stops.[25]
September 7 – Altamont Corridor Express begins weekend service.[26]
September 14 – The Confederation Line opens as part of the O-Train network in Ottawa, Ontario.[27]
September 28
- – The City Circle Line of the Copenhagen Metro opens.[28]
- – Gimpo Goldline opens in Seoul.[29]
September 30 – Schiedam–Hoek van Holland railway conversion into subway line, after several delays.[30]

October

October 3 – 'Soft launch' of Metro Express (Mauritius) light rail system, Phase 1, the first passenger rail transport on the island since 1956.[31]
October 12 – Typhoon Hagibis results in flood, damaging ten trains of Hokuriku Shinkansen stored at Nagano City.
October 18 – 2019 Santiago protests: After a week of fare-dodging protests following a fare increase on the Santiago Metro, thousands of protestors clash with police across Santiago in Chile and subway service is suspended in the entire city; these events trigger more widespread protests including damage to subway stations.[32]
October 25 – line 11 of Moscow metro is temporaily closed until becoming part of a Big Circle Line.
October 28–31 – Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit services are cancelled on October 28[33] and 29[34] due to the preemptive 2019 California power shutoffs affecting crossings throughout the system. Partial service as far north as Downtown Santa Rosa is restored on the 30th[35] and full service resume the following day. Free rides are offered from October 30 until November 6 to provide transportation alternatives following the Kincade Fire.[36]
October 30 – Line 3 of the Rio de Janeiro Light Rail is completed, opening for revenue service and completing the initial system.[37]
October 31 – 2019 Pakistan train fire: A Pakistan Railways Tezgam express on the Karachi–Peshawar Line catches fire at Liaquatpur Tehsil in Punjab, Pakistan, killing at least 74 people; early reports blame the blaze on the illegal use of portable stoves by passengers cooking on board.[38]

November

November 8 – China–Europe freight trains through subsea Marmaray tunnel.[39]
November 12 – Mondobhag train collision
November 21 – Opening of the first line of Moscow Central Diameters network in Moscow. Some lines that were previously located independently are connected.[40]

December

December 1 – The first phase of the Jakarta LRT, from Velodrome to Pegangsaan Dua began commercial operations[41]
December 6 – The Great Southern long-distance passenger train begins regular service between Adelaide and Brisbane.
December 8
- – Shenzhen Metro Line 9 extended to Qianwan from Hongshuwan.
- – Operations to Turba restored after being ceased in 2004.[42]
- – Avanti West Coast commenced operating the West Coast Partnership.[43]
December 14
- – Opening of the Randwick branch of the CBD and South East Light Rail, the second light rail line in Sydney.[44]
- – Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit begins revenue service to Larkspur Landing, facilitating a rail-ferry link to San Francisco. Novato Downtown station, an infill station, is opened the same day.[45][46]
December 15 – Copenhagen–Hamburg freight traffic transferred wholly to rail, ending rail freight usage of Baltic train ferries.[47]
December 16 – Qingdao Metro Line 2 extended to Taishanlu from Zhiquanlu.
December 20 – Guangzhou Metro Line 21 extended to Zhenlong West from Yuancun.[48]
December 25 – Xiamen Metro Line 2 and Suzhou Rail Transit Line 3 began operation.
December 26 – Hefei Metro Line 3 opened.
December 27 – Chengdu Metro Line 5 opened, Line 10 extended to Xinjin, Tram Line 2 extended.
December 28 – Ji'nan Metro Line 3 opened; extension sections of Tianjin Metro Line 1, Zhengzhou Metro Line 2 and Guiyang Metro Line 1 opened.
December 29
- – Line 1 of Hohhot Metro opened
- – The Loop Trolley in St. Louis, Missouri ceases running after just over 13 months of operation.[49]
December 30
- – Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway, Zhangjiakou–Hohhot high-speed railway and Datong–Zhangjiakou high-speed railway began operation
- – Extension sections of Chongqing Rail Transit Loop line and Line 1 opened.
- – Gaoming Tram began operations, Line T1 of Songjiang Tram extended to Xinqiao railway station.

Unknown date

– UK introduces bi-mode and dual-voltage at once, trains class 769.

References

"Train accident on Danish bridge kills six". BBC News. January 2, 2019. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
Thom, Liezl (January 8, 2019). "4 killed, hundreds injured in rush hour train crash in South Africa". ABC News. Retrieved January 10, 2019.
Ladner, Darren (January 7, 2019). "TEXRail Passenger Service". Trinity Metro. Retrieved January 8, 2019.
Leszcynski, Ray (January 4, 2019). "TEXRail calls off Saturday's planned debut after signal issue stalls federal clearance". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved January 7, 2019.
"Metro Blue Line Improvements Project" (PDF). Blue Line Improvements Project: Proposed Blue Line Bus Shuttle Service for South Closure, January 26 (4am) – late May 2019. Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved December 14, 2018.
Munguia, Hayley (October 17, 2019). "Metro Blue Line from downtown L.A. to Long Beach will reopen as the A Line on Nov. 2". LA Daily News. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
"It's a date - free community open day for Newcastle Light Rail on 17 February". Transport for NSW. January 31, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
"Cairo station fire: Train crash causes deadly blaze". BBC News. February 27, 2019. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
Farras, Bernhart; Asmara, Chandra Gian (March 24, 2019). "Resmikan MRT Jakarta, Jokowi: Sebuah Peradaban Baru Dimulai". CNBC Indonesia. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
Associated Press (April 22, 2019). "Cambodian and Thai leaders mark reopening of rail link". ABC News. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
Rivera, Lourdes. "Presidente Varela entrega la Línea 2 del Metro de Panamá, obra construida con "transparencia y eficiencia" – El Metro de Panamá".
"Panama City metro Line 2 begins commercial service". Railway Technology. April 29, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
Wingerter, Meg (April 1, 2019). "RTD: Long-delayed G-Line from Denver to Wheat Ridge will open April 26". The Denver Post. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
Wrinn, Jim (May 2, 2019). "Under its own power, Big Boy moves outside of shop". Trains. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
Geuss, Megan (May 10, 2019). "Japanese railway company starts testing 249mph bullet train speeds". Ars Technica. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
"Celebrate with us on May 18! Two more miles of light rail open in Mesa". Valley Metro. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
Aguilar, John (January 25, 2019). "Light-rail extension into Lone Tree set to start passenger service May 19". Denver Post. Retrieved January 27, 2019.
"Sydney Metro to open in three weeks". Transport for NSW. May 5, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
Jundberg, Rachel (June 2, 2019). "CATS suspending Gold Line streetcar service starting Monday". NBC. WCNC. Retrieved February 24, 2020.
"Launch of operations as timetable changes". Go-Ahead. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
MacNeill, Arianna (August 16, 2019). "Two months after the Red Line derailed, here's a look at what's happened since". Boston Globe. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
"Ion launch date set for June 21". Waterloo Region Record. May 8, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
Barrow, Keith (April 10, 2019). "Abellio selected for East Midlands franchise". International Railway Journal.
"NGS coal train operators will miss 'best job in the world'". Navajo Times. August 22, 2019. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
Green, Anitra (September 2, 2020). "First stage of Limmattal LRT line opens in Zürich". International Railway Journal. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
Holland, John (August 30, 2019). "ACE will launch Saturday trains to San Jose. And you can sleep in a little". Modesto Bee. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
Watson, Jim (August 23, 2019). "Line 1 opens on Sept. 14". octranspo.com. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
"Status på Cityringen" [Status at Cityringen] (in Danish). Retrieved June 21, 2019.
"Seoul Gimpo Gold Line automated light metro opens". International Railway Journal. September 30, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
"Reisinformatie metro op de Hoekse lijn".
"Mauritius launches first phase of $525 million light rail system". Reuters. October 3, 2019. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
Barlett, John (October 18, 2019). "Chile students' mass fare-dodging expands into city-wide protest". The Guardian. London. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
"Service Advisory: All Trains Canceled for Monday, October 28". SMART. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
"Service Advisory: All Trains Canceled for Tuesday, October 30". SMART. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
"Smart Train Service Running On Limited Schedule Wednesday Through Nov. 6". SFGate. Bay City News Service. October 29, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
Houston, Will (October 30, 2019). "SMART offers free rides as full service returns". Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
Smith, Sandy (October 30, 2019). "Final Segment of Rio Light Rail Network Opens for Service". NextCity. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
"Pakistan train fire: Karachi to Rawalpindi service blaze kills dozens". BBC News. October 31, 2019. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/08/c_138540179.htm
"Московские центральные диаметры" (in Russian). РИА Новости. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
"LRT Jakarta Fare to be Valid per December 1". Tempo. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
https://news.err.ee/1011821/gallery-elron-trains-start-running-on-riisipere-turba-rail-link
"West Coast marks new partnership model for rail". gov.uk. Department for Transport, Scotland Office, and Grant Shapps. August 14, 2019.
Light Rail to open 14 December Transport for NSW 5 December 2019
Houston, Will (December 4, 2019). "SMART train service to Larkspur begins Dec. 14". Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
"SMART Will Host the Larkspur Station Ribbon Cutting Ceremony on Friday, December 13". SMART. December 4, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
Today's Railways Europe January 2020.
"定了！广州地铁21号线20日全线开通运营" [Guangzhou's Line 21 will launch on 20 Dec]. December 19, 2019.
Schlinkmann, Mark. "Loop Trolley to shut down Dec. 29 as Bi-State weighs reviving it". stltoday.com. Retrieved December 14, 2019.

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[1] "Train accident on Danish bridge kills six". BBC News. January 2, 2019. Retrieved January 2, 2019.

[2] Thom, Liezl (January 8, 2019). "4 killed, hundreds injured in rush hour train crash in South Africa". ABC News. Retrieved January 10, 2019.

[3] Ladner, Darren (January 7, 2019). "TEXRail Passenger Service". Trinity Metro. Retrieved January 8, 2019.

[Leszcynski2019-4] Leszcynski, Ray (January 4, 2019). "TEXRail calls off Saturday's planned debut after signal issue stalls federal clearance". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved January 7, 2019.

[5] "Metro Blue Line Improvements Project" (PDF). Blue Line Improvements Project: Proposed Blue Line Bus Shuttle Service for South Closure, January 26 (4am) – late May 2019. Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved December 14, 2018.

[6] Munguia, Hayley (October 17, 2019). "Metro Blue Line from downtown L.A. to Long Beach will reopen as the A Line on Nov. 2". LA Daily News. Retrieved October 18, 2019.

[7] "It's a date - free community open day for Newcastle Light Rail on 17 February". Transport for NSW. January 31, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.

[8] "Cairo station fire: Train crash causes deadly blaze". BBC News. February 27, 2019. Retrieved February 27, 2019.

[9] Farras, Bernhart; Asmara, Chandra Gian (March 24, 2019). "Resmikan MRT Jakarta, Jokowi: Sebuah Peradaban Baru Dimulai". CNBC Indonesia. Retrieved March 24, 2019.

[10] Associated Press (April 22, 2019). "Cambodian and Thai leaders mark reopening of rail link". ABC News. Retrieved April 24, 2019.

[11] Rivera, Lourdes. "Presidente Varela entrega la Línea 2 del Metro de Panamá, obra construida con "transparencia y eficiencia" – El Metro de Panamá".

[12] "Panama City metro Line 2 begins commercial service". Railway Technology. April 29, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2019.

[13] Wingerter, Meg (April 1, 2019). "RTD: Long-delayed G-Line from Denver to Wheat Ridge will open April 26". The Denver Post. Retrieved April 1, 2019.

[14] Wrinn, Jim (May 2, 2019). "Under its own power, Big Boy moves outside of shop". Trains. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.

[arstech2019-15] Geuss, Megan (May 10, 2019). "Japanese railway company starts testing 249mph bullet train speeds". Ars Technica. Retrieved May 13, 2019.

[16] "Celebrate with us on May 18! Two more miles of light rail open in Mesa". Valley Metro. Retrieved May 13, 2019.

[17] Aguilar, John (January 25, 2019). "Light-rail extension into Lone Tree set to start passenger service May 19". Denver Post. Retrieved January 27, 2019.

[18] "Sydney Metro to open in three weeks". Transport for NSW. May 5, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2019.

[19] Jundberg, Rachel (June 2, 2019). "CATS suspending Gold Line streetcar service starting Monday". NBC. WCNC. Retrieved February 24, 2020.

[20] "Launch of operations as timetable changes". Go-Ahead. Retrieved June 11, 2019.

[21] MacNeill, Arianna (August 16, 2019). "Two months after the Red Line derailed, here's a look at what's happened since". Boston Globe. Retrieved September 19, 2019.

[June_2019-22] "Ion launch date set for June 21". Waterloo Region Record. May 8, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2019.

[23] Barrow, Keith (April 10, 2019). "Abellio selected for East Midlands franchise". International Railway Journal.

[24] "NGS coal train operators will miss 'best job in the world'". Navajo Times. August 22, 2019. Retrieved February 4, 2021.

[irj2019-25] Green, Anitra (September 2, 2020). "First stage of Limmattal LRT line opens in Zürich". International Railway Journal. Retrieved November 18, 2020.

[26] Holland, John (August 30, 2019). "ACE will launch Saturday trains to San Jose. And you can sleep in a little". Modesto Bee. Retrieved September 13, 2019.

[open2019-27] Watson, Jim (August 23, 2019). "Line 1 opens on Sept. 14". octranspo.com. Retrieved August 23, 2019.

[28] "Status på Cityringen" [Status at Cityringen] (in Danish). Retrieved June 21, 2019.

[Opening-29] "Seoul Gimpo Gold Line automated light metro opens". International Railway Journal. September 30, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.

[30] "Reisinformatie metro op de Hoekse lijn".

[31] "Mauritius launches first phase of $525 million light rail system". Reuters. October 3, 2019. Retrieved October 3, 2019.

[32] Barlett, John (October 18, 2019). "Chile students' mass fare-dodging expands into city-wide protest". The Guardian. London. Retrieved October 20, 2019.

[33] "Service Advisory: All Trains Canceled for Monday, October 28". SMART. Retrieved October 30, 2019.

[34] "Service Advisory: All Trains Canceled for Tuesday, October 30". SMART. Retrieved October 30, 2019.

[35] "Smart Train Service Running On Limited Schedule Wednesday Through Nov. 6". SFGate. Bay City News Service. October 29, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2019.

[36] Houston, Will (October 30, 2019). "SMART offers free rides as full service returns". Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved October 31, 2019.

[37] Smith, Sandy (October 30, 2019). "Final Segment of Rio Light Rail Network Opens for Service". NextCity. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

[38] "Pakistan train fire: Karachi to Rawalpindi service blaze kills dozens". BBC News. October 31, 2019. Retrieved October 31, 2019.

[39] ttp://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/08/c_138540179.htm

[40] "Московские центральные диаметры" (in Russian). РИА Новости. Retrieved November 21, 2019.

[41] "LRT Jakarta Fare to be Valid per December 1". Tempo. Retrieved November 22, 2019.

[42] ttps://news.err.ee/1011821/gallery-elron-trains-start-running-on-riisipere-turba-rail-link

[43] "West Coast marks new partnership model for rail". gov.uk. Department for Transport, Scotland Office, and Grant Shapps. August 14, 2019.

[44] Light Rail to open 14 December Transport for NSW 5 December 2019

[45] Houston, Will (December 4, 2019). "SMART train service to Larkspur begins Dec. 14". Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved December 5, 2019.

[OpeningAnnounce-46] "SMART Will Host the Larkspur Station Ribbon Cutting Ceremony on Friday, December 13". SMART. December 4, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2019.

[47] Today's Railways Europe January 2020.

[48] "定了！广州地铁21号线20日全线开通运营" [Guangzhou's Line 21 will launch on 20 Dec]. December 19, 2019.

[49] Schlinkmann, Mark. "Loop Trolley to shut down Dec. 29 as Bi-State weighs reviving it". stltoday.com. Retrieved December 14, 2019.

Railway accidents and incidents in 2019 (2019)
Location and date	Great Belt Bridge, Denmark (2 Jan) Pretoria, South Africa (8 Jan) Bihar, India (3 Feb) Cairo, Egypt (27 Feb) Sadiqabad, Pakistan (11 Jul) Liaquatpur, Pakistan (31 Oct) Kasba, Bangladesh (12 Nov)
2018 2020