France (European Parliament constituency)
For elections in the European Union, France is a European Parliament constituency. The boundaries of this constituency are the same as the member state of France. Its MEPs can be found in Category:MEPs for France (constituency).
| France | |
|---|---|
| European Parliament constituency | |
 Location among the 2019 constituencies | |
| Member state | France |
| Created | 1979 |
| Dissolved | 2004 |
| MEPs | 87 (1999) |
| Recreated | |
| Created | 2019 |
| MEPs | 79 |
| Sources | |
The national constituency of France was replaced by subdivided constituencies in 2004. The national constituency was reconstituted for the 2019 elections.[1]
Results
1979
| 1979 • 1984 → | ||||||||||
| National party | European party | Main candidate | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union for French Democracy (UDF) | LDR | Simone Veil | 5,588,851 | 27.61 | — | 25 | — | |||
| Socialist Party (PS) + Movement of Left Radicals (MRG) | SOC | François Mitterrand | 4,763,026 | 23.53 | — | 22 | — | |||
| Communist Party (PCF) | COM | Georges Marchais | 4,153,710 | 20.52 | — | 19 | — | |||
| Rally for the Republic (RPR) | EPD | Jacques Chirac | 3,301,980 | 16.31 | — | 15 | — | |||
| Movement of Political Ecology (MEP) | TGI | Solange Fernex | 888,134 | 4.39 | — | 0 | — | |||
| Others | 7.68 | — | 0 | — | ||||||
| Valid votes | 20,242,347 | 94.78 | ||||||||
| Blank and invalid votes | 1,114,613 | 5.22 | ||||||||
| Totals | 21,356,960 | 100.00 | — | 81 | — | |||||
| Electorate (eligible voters) and voter turnout | 35,180,531 | 60.71 | — | |||||||
| Source: France-politique.fr | ||||||||||
1984
| ← 1979 • 1984 • 1989 → | ||||||||||
| National party | European party | Main candidate | Votes | % | +/− | Seats | +/− | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union for French Democracy (UDF) + Rally for the Republic (RPR) | Simone Veil | 8,683,596 | 43.03 | 41 | ||||||
| Socialist Party (PS) | Lionel Jospin | 4,188,875 | 20.76 | 20 | ||||||
| Communist Party (PCF) | Georges Marchais | 2,261,312 | 11.21 | 10 | ||||||
| National Front (FN) | Jean-Marie Le Pen | 2,210,334 | 10.95 | 10 | ||||||
| The Greens (VERTS) | Didier Anger | 680,080 | 3.37 | 0 | ||||||
| UCR + Ecologists + MRG | François Doubin Brice Lalonde Olivier Stirn |
670,474 | 3.32 | 0 | ||||||
| Workers' Struggle (LO) | Arlette Laguiller | 417,702 | 2.07 | 0 | ||||||
| Union for French Democracy dissidents (UDF diss.) | Francine Gomez | 382,404 | 1.89 | 0 | ||||||
| Others | — | 0 | — | |||||||
| Valid votes | 20,180,934 | 96.47 | ||||||||
| Blank and invalid votes | 737,838 | 3.53 | ||||||||
| Totals | 20,918,772 | 100 | — | 81 | 0  | |||||
| Electorate (eligible voters) and voter turnout | 36,880,688 | 56.72 | ||||||||
| Source: France-politique.fr | ||||||||||
1989
| ← 1984 • 1989 • 1994 → | ||||||||||
| National party | European party | Main candidate | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union for French Democracy (UDF) + Rally for the Republic (RPR) | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | 5,242,038 | 28.88 | 26 | 15  | |||||
| Socialist Party (PS) | Laurent Fabius | 4,286,354 | 23.61 | 22 | 2  | |||||
| National Front (FN) | Jean-Marie Le Pen | 2,129,668 | 11.73 | 10 | 0 | |||||
| The Greens (VERTS) | Antoine Waechter | 1,922,945 | 10.59 | 9 | 9 | |||||
| Union for French Democracy dissidents (UDFD) | Simone Veil | 1,529,346 | 8.43 | 7 | 7 | |||||
| Communist Party (PCF) | Philippe Herzog | 1,401,171 | 7.72 | 7 | 3 | |||||
| Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Traditions (CPNT) | André Goustat | 749,741 | 4.13 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Workers' Struggle (LO) | Arlette Laguiller | 258,663 | 1.43 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Ecologists (LAPAE) | Arlette Alessandri | 188,573 | 1.04 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Others (parties and candidates that won less than 1% of the vote and no seats) | — | 0 | — | |||||||
| Valid votes | 18,151,416 | 97.11 | ||||||||
| Blank and invalid votes | 539,276 | 2.89 | ||||||||
| Totals | 18,690,692 | 100.00 | — | 81 | — | |||||
| Electorate (eligible voters) and voter turnout | 38,297,496 | 48.80 | ||||||||
| Source: France-politique.fr | ||||||||||
1994
| ← 1989 • 1994 • 1999 → | ||||||||||
| National party | European party | Main candidate | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Union for French Democracy (UDF) + Rally for the Republic (RPR) | Dominique Baudis | 4,985,574 | 25.58 | 28 | 2 | |||||
| Socialist Party (PS) | Michel Rocard | 2,824,173 | 14.49 | 15 | 7 | |||||
| Union for French Democracy dissidents (UDF diss.) | Philippe de Villiers | 2,404,105 | 12.34 | 13 | 6 | |||||
| Movement of Radicals of the Left (MRG) | Bernard Tapie | 2,344,457 | 12.03 | 13 | 13 | |||||
| National Front (FN) | Jean-Marie Le Pen | 2,050,086 | 10.52 | 11 | 1 | |||||
| Communist Party (PCF) | Francis Wurtz | 1,342,222 | 6.89 | 7 | 0 | |||||
| Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Traditions (CPNT) | André Goustat | 771,061 | 3.96 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| The Greens (VERTS) | Marie Anne Isler-Béguin | 574,806 | 2.95 | 0 | 9 | |||||
| Citizens' Movement (MDC) & other left-wing parties | Jean-Pierre Chevènement | 494.986 | 2.54 | 0 | ||||||
| Workers' Struggle (LO) | Arlette Laguiller | 442,723 | 2.27 | 0 | ||||||
| Ecology Generation (GE) | Brice Lalonde | 392,291 | 2.01 | 0 | ||||||
| Europe Begins in Sarajevo | Léon Schwartzenberg | 305,633 | 1.57 | 0 | ||||||
| Others (parties and candidates that won less than 1% of the national vote and no seats) | — | 0 | — | |||||||
| Valid votes | 19,487,470 | 94.67 | ||||||||
| Blank and invalid votes | 1,097,510 | 5.33 | ||||||||
| Totals | 20,584,980 | 100.00 | — | 87 | 6 | |||||
| Electorate (eligible voters) and voter turnout | 39,019,797 | 52.76 | 3.96 |
|||||||
1999
| Parties and coalitions | Top Candidate | EP Group | Votes | % | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Socialist Party (Parti socialiste) | François Hollande | PES | 3,873,901 | 21.95 | 22 | |
| Rally for France (Rassemblement pour la France) Movement for France (Mouvement pour la France) |
Charles Pasqua Philippe de Villiers |
UEN | 2,304,285 | 13.05 | 13 | |
| Rally for the Republic (Rassemblement pour la République) Liberal Democracy (Démocratie libérale) |
Nicolas Sarkozy Alain Madelin |
EPP-ED | 2,263,476 | 12.82 | 12 | |
| The Greens (Les Verts) | Daniel Cohn-Bendit | G-EFA | 1,715,450 | 9.72 | 9 | |
| Union for French Democracy (Union pour la démocratie Française) | François Bayrou | EPP-ED | 1,638,680 | 9.28 | 9 | |
| French Communist Party (Parti communiste français) | Robert Hue | GUE-NGL | 1,196,310 | 6.78 | 6 | |
| Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Traditions (Chasse, pêche, nature, traditions) | Jean Saint-Josse | EDD | 1,195,727 | 6.77 | 6 | |
| National Front (Front national) | Jean-Marie Le Pen | TGI | 1,005,225 | 5.69 | 5 | |
| Workers' Struggle (Lutte ouvrière) - Revolutionary Communist League (Ligue communiste révolutionnaire) | Arlette Laguiller | GUE-NGL | 914,680 | 5.18 | 5 | |
| National Republican Movement (Mouvement national républicain) | Bruno Mégret | None | 578,774 | 3.28 | 0 | |
| Others | 966,176 | 5.48 | 0 | |||
| Total | 17,652,684 | 100.00 | 87 | |||
| Abstention: 53.00% (1st round) | ||||||
2019
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| Party/alliance | List | Lead candidate | Votes | Seats (79/74) | Group | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | +/– | # | +/– | # | +/– | |||||||||
| RN | Prenez le pouvoir, liste soutenue par Marine Le Pen | Jordan Bardella | 5,286,939 | 23.34 | –1.52 | 23 | –1 | 22 | –2 | ID | |||||
| LREM–MoDem | Renaissance soutenue par La République en Marche, le MoDem et ses partenaires | Nathalie Loiseau | 5,079,015 | 22.42 | New | 23 | +19 | 21 | +17 | RE | |||||
| EELV | Europe Écologie | Yannick Jadot | 3,055,023 | 13.48 | +3.08 | 13 | +7 | 12 | +6 | Greens/EFA | |||||
| LR–LC | Union de la droite et du centre | François-Xavier Bellamy | 1,920,407 | 8.48 | –12.33 | 8 | –12 | 8 | –12 | EPP | |||||
| FI | La France Insoumise | Manon Aubry | 1,428,548 | 6.31 | New | 6 | +5 | 6 | +5 | GUE/NGL | |||||
| PS–PP–ND | Envie d'Europe écologique et sociale | Raphaël Glucksmann | 1,403,170 | 6.19 | –10.69 | 6 | –7 | 5 | –8 | S&D | |||||
| DLF–CNIP | Le courage de défendre les Français avec Nicolas Dupont-Aignan. Debout la France ! – CNIP | Nicolas Dupont-Aignan | 795,508 | 3.51 | –0.31 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| G.s | Liste citoyenne du Printemps Européen avec Benoît Hamon soutenue par Génération.s et DémE-DiEM 25 | Benoît Hamon | 741,772 | 3.27 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| UDI | Les Européens | Jean-Christophe Lagarde | 566,057 | 2.50 | New | 0 | –3 | 0 | –3 | ||||||
| PCF | Pour l'Europe des gens, contre l'Europe de l'argent | Ian Brossat | 564,949 | 2.49 | New | 0 | –3 | 0 | –3 | ||||||
| PA | Parti animaliste | Hélène Thouy | 490,074 | 2.16 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| GE–MEI–MdP | Urgence écologie | Dominique Bourg | 412,136 | 1.82 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| UPR | Ensemble pour le Frexit | François Asselineau | 265,469 | 1.17 | +0.77 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| LO | Lutte Ouvrière – Contre le grand capital, le camp des travailleurs | Nathalie Arthaud | 176,339 | 0.78 | –0.40 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| LP | Ensemble, Patriotes et Gilets jaunes : pour la France sortons de l'Union européenne ! | Florian Philippot | 147,140 | 0.65 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| AJ | Alliance jaune, la révolte par le vote | Francis Lalanne | 121,209 | 0.54 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| CNDI | Les oubliés de l'Europe – Artisans, commerçants, professions libérales et indépendants – ACPLI – | Olivier Bidou | 51,240 | 0.23 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| PP | Parti pirate | Florie Marie | 30,105 | 0.13 | –0.07 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| UDMF | Une Europe au service des peuples | Nagib Azergui | 28,469 | 0.13 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| EDE | Espéranto – langue commune équitable pour l'Europe | Pierre Dieumegard | 18,587 | 0.08 | –0.09 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| PFE | Parti fédéraliste européen – pour une Europe qui protège ses citoyens | Yves Gernigon | 12,146 | 0.05 | –0.04 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| AdOC | Décroissance 2019 | Thérèse Delfel | 10,352 | 0.05 | +0.02 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| AE | Allons enfants | Sophie Caillaud | 8,062 | 0.04 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| AVE | À voix égales | Nathalie Tomasini | 7,825 | 0.03 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| PACE | PACE – Parti des citoyens européens | Audric Alexandre | 6,663 | 0.03 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| RIC | Mouvement pour l'initiative citoyenne | Gilles Helgen | 5,882 | 0.03 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| UDLEF | Union démocratique pour la liberté, égalité, fraternité (UDLEF) | Christian Luc Person | 4,912 | 0.02 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| DF | Liste de la Reconquête | Vincent Vauclin | 4,569 | 0.02 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| AR | Une France royale au cœur de l'Europe | Robert de Prévoisin | 3,150 | 0.01 | –0.00 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| LREEM | Démocratie représentative | Hadama Traoré | 3,084 | 0.01 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| EC | Évolution citoyenne | Christophe Chalençon | 2,061 | 0.01 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| SIEL–PI | La ligne claire | Renaud Camus | 1,578 | 0.01 | –0.00 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| PRC | Parti révolutionnaire communistes | Antonio Sanchez | 1,413 | 0.01 | –0.02 | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| N&A | Neutre et actif | Cathy Denise Ginette Corbet | 1,321 | 0.01 | New | 0 | – | 0 | – | ||||||
| Total | 22,655,174 | 100.00 | – | 79 | +5 | 74 | – | ||||||||
| Valid votes | 22,655,174 | 95.47 | –0.52 | ||||||||||||
| Blank votes | 555,033 | 2.34 | –0.43 | ||||||||||||
| Null votes | 520,533 | 2.19 | +0.95 | ||||||||||||
| Turnout | 23,730,740 | 50.12 | +7.69 | ||||||||||||
| Abstentions | 23,614,588 | 49.88 | –7.69 | ||||||||||||
| Registered voters | 47,345,328 | ||||||||||||||
| Source: Journal officiel de la République française | |||||||||||||||
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