Haryanvi language
Haryanvi (हरियाणवी hariyāṇvī or हरयाणवी harayāṇvī) is a Central Indo-Aryan language or dialect spoken in Haryana, India. It is also spoken in metropolitan cities like Delhi[1] and Kolkata[2] to a lesser extent. Haryanvi is considered to be a Western Hindi dialect, like Khariboli and Braj and it is written in Devanagari script.[3]
Haryanvi | |
---|---|
हरयाणवी | |
Native to | India |
Region | Haryana and Delhi |
Ethnicity | Haryanvi people |
Devanagari | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | bgc |
Glottolog | hary1238 |
Distribution of Haryanvi speakers |
In popular culture
Bollywood films like Dangal,[4] Sultan, and Tanu Weds Manu: Returns have used the Haryanvi culture and language as the backdrop of their films.[5] These movies have received warm appreciation throughout India and abroad.[6][7] As a result, some non-native speakers have shown an interest in learning the Haryanvi language.[8][9]
Haryanvi has successfully made its presence count into Indian cinema,[10][11] TV[12] popular music albums[13][14][15] & academia.[16][17] With the influence of Haryana in the fields of sports, Bollywood, defence,[18][19][20] industrialisation[21][22] & politics[23][24][25] the Haryanvi language and culture[26] has also been promoted in significant proportion. Some notable speakers of Haryanvi include the Phogat sisters,[27][28] Vijender Singh,[29] Sushil Kumar,[30] Baba Ramdev,[31][32] Dushyant Chautala, Randeep Hooda,[33] Satish Kaushik.[34]
In Pakistan
Its speakers migrated from Haryana and Delhi of India to Pakistan. Now in Pakistan, it is a "mother tongue" as used in homes and villages of Ranghar community. Millions of Raangrri Speaking peoples lived in the number of thousands of Villages in Punjab, Pakistan, and hundreds of villages in Sindh and all over Pakistan. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, many Uttar Pradesh Ranghars also migrated to Sindh in Pakistan and mostly settling in Karachi.
After independence of Pakistan, the Haryanvi (Raangrri) speaking peoples have settled down mainly in the districts of Lahore, Sheikhupura, Bhakkar, Bahawalnagar, Rahim yar Khan District (specially in Khanpur tehsil), Okara, Layyah, Vehari, Sahiwal, Phullarwan District Sargodha and Multan of Punjab. In districts of Pakpattan, Okara, and Bahawalnagar which have the densest concentrations of Raangrri Speakers, they consist mostly of small peasants, with many serving in the army, police and Civil Services. They maintain an overarching tribal council (panchayat in the Raanghari language), which deals with a number of issues, such as punishments for petty crime or co-operation over village projects.[35] Haryanvi Speakers are also found in Mirpur Khas and Nawabshah Districts of Sindh. Most Ranghar are now bilingual, speaking Urdu language as National. Punjabi, Saraiki and Sindhi as Regional, as well as still speaking Raangrri language as "First Language" or "Mother Language" or "Village Language" or "Community language". A large number of Ranghars are also found in the capital city of Islamabad. They speak Urdu with Raangrri accent. Muley Jats, in addition, the Odh community in Pakistan also speak Raanghari as their mother tongue.
Sample sentences
Haryanvi | Meaning |
---|---|
Tu kitt jave se? | Where are you going? |
Tu kay kare se? | What are you doing? |
Kay naam se tera? | What is your name? |
Kae khaaya tanne? | What did you eat? |
K chal rahya se? | What's going on? |
Manne koni/kona beraa. | I don't know. |
K chakker hai ? | What is your problem? |
Kit ka se tun? | What's the name of your place? |
Gharay kaun kaun se? | Who's at home? |
Tera ghar kit si se? | Where is your home? |
Roti khaeyli k? | Did you have your roti? |
K Gyan se? / k dhang se? | How are you? |
Manne tere te kehyi thi | I told you. |
Yaa mhaari chhori se. | She's my daughter. |
Yu mhaara chhora se | He's my son. |
Tun kadh si aavega? | When you will be coming? |
Teri baatt dekhun tha. | I was waiting for you. |
Tera byaah ho ryaa se ke? | Are you married? |
Kunn si jagah kanni chaalya tun? | Which city you are going to? |
Ure ne aa. | Come here. |
hambe | Yes/no both with expression |
kade/kitod/kit/kinge | where. |
Chal chalan ge | lets move |
chup raey | silent |
Ghanna matna bole | don't speak too much |
Gaabru chora se | He is a young man |
Khegene? | Which direction is it? |
Mei bharse se | It is raining |
See also
- Haryanvi cinema
- Haryanvi Raagni
- Haryanvi music
References
- "The Languages of Delhi – A Microcosm of India's Diversity". The Wire. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
- "Does a Language Matter ?". American Research Institute for Policy Development. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
- "Haryanvi". Multitree. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Aamir Khan's Dangal Declared Tax Free in Haryana". NDTV.com. 25 December 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Haryanvi cinema booms". HT. 23 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "South Korean First Lady, a Fan of Dangal, Invites Phogat Sisters For Tea". News18. 9 July 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "As audiences embrace local stories, should Bollywood tap into 'Make in India'?". Moneycontrol. 5 October 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Foreigner speaks with locals in Haryanvi, leaves big smiles on their faces". Hindustan Times. 8 February 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Cabbies Confess: 'I Want Google Maps to Talk in Haryanvi'". The Quint. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Haryanvi cinema vies to create its own space". Hindustan Times. 23 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Reel good news: Filmmaking accorded status of industry in Haryana". Hindustan Times. 7 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Had to undergo rigorous training to learn Haryanvi for Super Sisters: Muskan Bamne". Mumbai Live. Mumbai Live. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "'Hat Ja Tau' a typical small-town wedding song". Friday Moviez. 22 February 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Latest Haryanvi Song Ek Chhori Ne Sabki Leni Kar Rakhi Sung By Masoom Sharma Haryanvi". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 29 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Latest Haryanvi Song Mohtarma Bawal Sung By Masoom Sharma". ToI. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Poet Hali: A Haryanvi to the 'red-ripe'". The Tribune. 6 October 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Need to respect Haryanvi dialect and create culturally linked transitional courses for Haryana's rural kids". www.merinews.com. 3 June 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Veer Ahirs of Rewari fought valiently at Rezangla, Ladakh in 1962 war". The Print. 18 November 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Nobody believed we had killed so many Chinese at Rezang La in 1962, 13 Kumaon Regiment". Indian Express. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Rewari to get Army recruitment centre: FM rajnath Singh in Haryana". The Times of India. 17 November 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Economic Development in Haryana, GSDP of Haryana, HSIIDC". www.ibef.org. August 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "BJP seeks Harayana votes on the promise of delivering Skill enhancement & growth". www.tribuneindia.com. 9 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Haryana CM Manohar Lal Khattar gives NOC for dam's construction - Times of India". The Times of India. 22 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Various political leaders from Haryana including Bhupinder Singh Hooda, AIJASS chief Yashpal Malik invited by PM Modi for inauguration of 64-foot tall statue of peasant leader Chhotu Ram". The Times of India (6 October 2018). Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Haryana Govt: Babus to Pay 1 Re/KM for use of swanky SUVs". Economic Times (4 October 2018). Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- Pioneer, The (7 September 2018). "Haryana Govt okays film policy for growth of Haryanvi, non-Haryanvi cinema". The Pioneer. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Story of six Sisters: 'Dangal' sisters in real world | Free Press Journal". Free Press Journal. 20 December 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Vinesh Phogat:First female Indian wrestler to win gold at Asian Games". The Indian Express. 9 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Vijender Singh to fight British boxer Lee Markham for 3rd title". Hindustan Times. 6 June 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Sushil Kumar opts out of World Wrestling Championship; Asiad bronze-medallist Divya Kakran withdraws through injury - Firstpost". Firstpost. 12 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Baba Ramdev's Patanjali launches dairy products; expects Rs 1,000 crore revenue by 2020". Business Today. 14 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "The universe is governed by laws of Vedas: Yog guru Baba Ramdev". The Times of India. 28 September 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Haryanvi boys Randeep Hooda and Fazilpuria shoot in Gurgaon". The Times of India. The Times of India. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "Satish Kaushik enters Haryanvi cinema". The Times of India. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- Muslim Communities of South Asia Culture, Society and Power edited T N Madan pages 42–43
Haryanvi language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator |