List of Parliamentary constituencies in Oxfordshire
The county of Oxfordshire is divided into 6 Parliamentary constituencies — 1 Borough constituency and 5 County constituencies.
Constituencies
† Conservative ‡ Labour ¤ Liberal Democrat
Constituency[nb 1] | Electorate[1] | Majority[2][nb 2] | Member of Parliament[2] | Nearest opposition[2] | Electoral wards[3][4] | Map | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banbury CC | 90,116 | 16,813 | Victoria Prentis† | Suzette Watson‡ | Cherwell District Council: Adderbury, Ambrosden and Chesterton, Banbury Calthorpe, Banbury Easington, Banbury Grimsbury and Castle, Banbury Hardwick, Banbury Neithrop, Banbury Ruscote, Bicester East, Bicester North, Bicester South, Bicester Town, Bicester West, Bloxham and Bodicote, Caversfield, Cropredy, Deddington, Fringford, Hook Norton, Launton, Sibford, The Astons and Heyfords, Wroxton. | |||
Henley CC | 76,646 | 14,053 | John Howell† | Laura Coyle¤ | Cherwell District Council: Kirtlington, Otmoor. South Oxfordshire District Council: Aston Rowant, Benson, Berinsfield, Chalgrove, Chiltern Woods, Chinnor, Crowmarsh, Forest Hill and Holton, Garsington, Goring, Great Milton, Henley North, Henley South, Sandford, Shiplake, Sonning Common, Thame North, Thame South, Watlington, Wheatley, Woodcote. | |||
Oxford East BC | 78,303 | 17,832 | Anneliese Dodds‡ | Louise Staite† | Oxford City Council: Barton and Sandhills, Blackbird Leys, Carfax, Churchill, Cowley, Cowley Marsh, Headington, Headington Hill and Northway, Hinksey Park, Holywell, Iffley Fields, Littlemore, Lye Valley, Marston, Northfield Brook, Quarry and Risinghurst, Rose Hill and Iffley, St Clement's, St Mary's. | |||
Oxford West and Abingdon CC | 76,951 | 8,943 | Layla Moran¤ | James Fredrickson† | Cherwell District Council: Kidlington North, Kidlington South, Yarnton, Gosford and Water Eaton. Oxford City Council: Jericho and Osney, North, St Margaret's, Summertown, Wolvercote. Vale of White Horse District Council: Abingdon Abbey and Barton, Abingdon Caldecott, Abingdon Dunmore, Abingdon Fitzharris, Abingdon Northcourt, Abingdon Ock Meadow, Abingdon Peachcroft, Appleton and Cumnor, Kennington and South Hinksey, North Hinksey and Wytham, Radley, Sunningwell and Wootton. | |||
Wantage CC | 90,867 | 12,653 | David Johnston† | Richard Benwell¤ | South Oxfordshire District Council: Brightwell, Cholsey and Wallingford South, Didcot All Saints, Didcot Ladygrove, Didcot Northbourne, Didcot Park, Hagbourne, Wallingford North. Vale of White Horse District Council: Blewbury and Upton, Craven, Drayton, Faringdon and The Coxwells, Greendown, Grove, Hanneys, Harwell, Hendreds, Kingston Bagpuize with Southmoor, Longworth, Marcham and Shippon, Shrivenham, Stanford, Sutton Courtenay and Appleford, Wantage Charlton, Wantage Segsbury. | |||
Witney CC | 83,845 | 15,177 | Robert Courts† | Charlotte Hoagland¤ | West Oxfordshire District Council: Alvescot and Filkins, Ascott and Shipton, Bampton and Clanfield, Brize Norton and Shilton, Burford, Carterton North East, Carterton North West, Carterton South, Chadlington and Churchill, Charlbury and Finstock, Chipping Norton, Ducklington, Eynsham and Cassington, Freeland and Hanborough, Hailey, Minster Lovell and Leafield, Kingham, Rollright and Enstone, Milton-under-Wychwood, North Leigh, Standlake, Aston and Stanton Harcourt, Stonesfield and Tackley, The Bartons, Witney Central, Witney East, Witney North, Witney South, Witney West, Woodstock and Bladon. | |||
2010 boundary review
At the Fifth Review the Boundary Commission for England retained Oxfordshire's 6 constituencies, with minor changes to realign constituency boundaries with the boundaries of current local government wards, and to reduce the electoral disparity between constituencies, including the transfer of Oxford city centre from Oxford West and Abingdon to Oxford East. These changes were implemented at the 2010 United Kingdom general election.
Name | Pre-2010 Boundaires | Post-2010 Boundaries |
---|---|---|
Proposed boundary changes
The Boundary Commission for England submitted their final proposals in respect of the Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster Constituencies (the 2018 review) in September 2018. Although the proposals were immediately laid before Parliament they were not brought forward by the Government for approval. Accordingly, they did not come into effect for the 2019 election which took place on 12 December 2019, and which was contested using the constituency boundaries in place since 2010.
Under the terms of the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011, the Sixth Review was based on reducing the total number of MPs from 650 to 600 and a strict electoral parity requirement that the electorate of all constituencies should be within a range of 5% either side of the electoral quota.
On 24 March 2020, the Minister of State for the Cabinet Office, Chloe Smith, issued a written statement to Parliament setting out the Government's thinking with regard to parliamentary boundaries.[5] Subsequently, the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020[6] was passed into law on 14 December 2020. This formally removed the duty to implement the 2018 review and set out the framework for future boundary reviews. The Act provided that the number of constituencies should remain at the current level of 650, rather than being reduced to 600, while retaining the requirement that the electorate should be no more than +/- 5% from the electoral quota.
The Act specified that the next review should be completed no later than 1 July 2023 and the Boundary Commission formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021.[7] See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.
Results history
Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019[8]
2019
The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Oxforshire in the 2019 general election were as follows:
Party | Votes | % | Change from 2017 | Seats | Change from 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 166,978 | 46.6% | 1.8% | 4 | 0 |
Liberal Democrats | 105,302 | 29.4% | 11.3% | 1 | 0 |
Labour | 74,377 | 20.8% | 8.6% | 1 | 0 |
Greens | 7,735 | 2.2% | 0.1% | 0 | 0 |
Brexit | 1,975 | 0.5% | new | 0 | 0 |
Others | 1,974 | 0.5% | 1.5% | 0 | 0 |
Total | 358,341 | 100.0 | 6 |
Percentage votes
Note that before 1983 Oxfordshire covered a smaller area than it does today, since the Vale of White Horse area was counted as part of Berkshire.
Election year | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1929 | 1935 | 1945 | 1950 | 1951 | 1955 | 1959 | 1964 | 1966 | 1970 | 1974 (F) | 1974 (O) | 1979 | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 46.9 | 47.1 | 57.8 | 49.6 | 66.5 | 46.5 | 46.4 | 53.5 | 54.8 | 51.6 | 46.4 | 48.2 | 51.6 | 44.5 | 45.6 | 53.5 | 51.5 | 52.7 | 51.3 | 38.0 | 37.9 | 40.9 | 47.2 | 49.0 | 48.4 | 46.6 |
Labour | 9.3 | 3.4 | 9.6 | 17.1 | 23.3 | 40.7 | 38.9 | 42.0 | 41.4 | 35.2 | 37.2 | 43.6 | 36.6 | 30.8 | 33.5 | 29.7 | 18.4 | 20.3 | 23.7 | 31.7 | 29.5 | 23.4 | 18.0 | 21.1 | 29.4 | 20.8 |
Liberal Democrat1 | 43.8 | 49.4 | 32.6 | 33.3 | 10.2 | 12.8 | 14.4 | 4.5 | 3.8 | 13.2 | 16.1 | 8.2 | 11.3 | 24.5 | 20.3 | 16.0 | 29.3 | 26.6 | 23.5 | 24.7 | 27.3 | 29.0 | 28.0 | 12.8 | 18.1 | 29.4 |
Green Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | * | * | * | * | * | 2.5 | 6.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
UKIP | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | * | * | * | 3.5 | 10.1 | 1.6 | * |
Brexit Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.6 |
Other | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.3 | - | - | - | 0.3 | - | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
1pre-1979: Liberal Party; 1983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
* Included in Other
Accurate vote percentages are not possible for the elections of 1918 and 1931 since at least one candidate stood unopposed.
Seats
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
Labour | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Liberal Democrat1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
11983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
Maps
- 1983
- 1987
- 1992
- 1997
- 2001
- 2005
- 2010
- 2015
- 2017
- 2019
Historical representation by party
A cell marked → (with a different colour background to the preceding cell) indicates that the previous MP continued to sit under a new party name.
1885 to 1918
Conservative Liberal Liberal Unionist
Constituency | 1885 | 1886 | 91 | 1892 | 95 | 1895 | 1900 | 1906 | Jan 1910 | Dec 1910 | 17 | 18 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banbury | Samuelson | A. Brassey | Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes | R. Brassey | Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes | Rhys-Williams | ||||||
Henley | Harcourt | Parker | Hodge | P. Morrell | Fleming | Hermon-Hodge | ||||||
Oxford | Hall | Chesney | Annesley | Marriott | ||||||||
Woodstock | Maclean | → | G. Morrell | Benson | G. Morrell | Bennett | Hamersley |
1918 to 1983
Coalition Liberal (1918-22) / National Liberal (1922-23) Conservative Labour Liberal
Constituency | 1918 | 1922 | 1923 | 24 | 1924 | 1929 | 1931 | 32 | 1935 | 38 | 1945 | 1950 | 50 | 1951 | 1955 | 1959 | 1964 | 1966 | 1970 | Feb 1974 | Oct 1974 | 1979 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banbury | Rhys-Williams | Edmondson | Dodds-Parker | Marten | ||||||||||||||||||
Henley | Terrell | Henderson | Fox | Hay | Heseltine | |||||||||||||||||
Oxford | Marriott | Gray | Bourne | Hogg | Turner | Woodhouse | Luard | Woodhouse | Luard | Patten | ||||||||||||
Oxfordshire Mid | Hurd |
Since 1983
Conservative Labour Liberal Democrats
Constituency | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 99 | 2001 | 05 | 2005 | 08 | 2010 | 2015 | 16 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banbury | Baldry | Prentis | ||||||||||||
Henley | Heseltine | Johnson | Howell | |||||||||||
Oxford East | Norris | Smith | Dodds | |||||||||||
Oxford West and Abingdon | Patten | Harris | Blackwood | Moran | ||||||||||
Wantage | Jackson | → | Vaizey | Johnston | ||||||||||
Witney | Hurd | Woodward | → | Cameron | Courts |
See also
Notes
- BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency.
- The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival.
References
- Baker, Carl; Uberoi, Elise; Cracknell, Richard (2020-01-28). "General Election 2019: full results and analysis". Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - "Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 2020-04-24.
- "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007, page 4". Office of Public Sector Information. Crown copyright. 13 June 2007. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
- Boundary Commission for England pp. 1004–1007
- "Update: Strengthening Democracy:Written statement - HCWS183". UK Parliament. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
- "Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020".
- "2023 Review launched | Boundary Commission for England". Retrieved 2021-01-08.
- Watson, Christopher; Uberoi, Elise; Loft, Philip (17 April 2020). "General election results from 1918 to 2019".