List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cambridgeshire
The ceremonial county of Cambridgeshire (which includes the area of the Peterborough unitary authority) is divided into seven parliamentary constituencies. There are two borough constituencies and five county constituencies, which each elect one Member of Parliament to represent it in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Constituencies
† Conservative ‡ Labour ¤ Liberal Democrat Independent Change UK
Constituency[nb 1] | Electorate[1] | Majority[2][nb 2] | Member of Parliament[2] | Nearest opposition[2][nb 3] | Electoral wards[3][4] | Map | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cambridge BC | 79,951 | 9,639 | Daniel Zeichner ‡ | Rod Cantrill ¤ | Cambridge City Council: Abbey, Arbury, Castle, Cherry Hinton, Coleridge, East Chesterton, King's Hedges, Market, Newnham, Petersfield, Romsey, Trumpington, West Chesterton. | |||
Huntingdon CC | 84,657 | 19,383 | Jonathan Djanogly † | Samuel Sweek ‡ | Huntingdonshire District Council: Alconbury and The Stukeleys, Brampton, Buckden, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Gransden and The Offords, Huntingdon East, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton and Staughton, Little Paxton, St Ives East, St Ives South, St Ives West, St Neots Eaton Ford, St Neots Eaton Socon, St Neots Eynesbury, St Neots Priory Park, The Hemingfords. | |||
North East Cambridgeshire CC | 83,699 | 29,993 | Stephen Barclay † | Diane Boyd ‡ | East Cambridgeshire District Council: Downham Villages, Littleport East, Littleport West, Sutton. Fenland District Council: Bassenhally, Benwick, Coates and Eastrea, Birch, Clarkson, Delph, Doddington, Elm and Christchurch, Hill, Kingsmoor, Kirkgate, Lattersey, Manea, March East, March North, March West, Medworth, Parson Drove and Wisbech St Mary, Peckover, Roman Bank, St Andrews, St Marys, Slade Lode, Staithe, The Mills, Waterlees, Wenneye, Wimblington. |
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North West Cambridgeshire CC | 94,909 | 25,983 | Shailesh Vara † | Cathy Cordiner-Achenbach ‡ | Peterborough City Council: Barnack, Fletton, Glinton and Wittering, Northborough, Orton Longueville, Orton Waterville, Orton With Hampton, Stanground Central, Stanground East. Huntingdonshire District Council: Earith, Ellington, Elton and Folksworth, Ramsey, Sawtry, Somersham, Stilton, Upwood and The Raveleys, Warboys and Bury, Yaxley and Farcet. |
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Peterborough BC | 72,560 | 2,580 | Paul Bristow † | Lisa Forbes ‡ | Peterborough City Council: Bretton North, Bretton South, Central, Dogsthorpe, East, Eye and Thorney, Newborough, North, Park, Paston, Ravensthorpe, Walton, Werrington North, Werrington South, West. | |||
South Cambridgeshire CC | 87,288 | 2,904 | Anthony Browne † | Ian Sollom ¤ | Cambridge City Council: Queen Edith's. South Cambridgeshire District Council: Bar Hill, Barton, Bassingbourn, Bourn, Caldecote, Comberton, Cottenham, Duxford, Fowlmere and Foxton, Gamlingay, Girton, Hardwick, Harston and Hauxton, Haslingfield and The Eversdens, Longstanton, Melbourn, Meldreth, Orwell and Barrington, Papworth and Elsworth, Sawston, Swavesey, The Abingtons, The Mordens, The Shelfords and Stapleford, Whittlesford. |
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South East Cambridgeshire CC | 86,769 | 11,490 | Lucy Frazer † | Pippa Heylings ¤ | East Cambridgeshire District Council: Bottisham, Burwell, Cheveley, Dullingham Villages, Ely East, Ely North, Ely South, Ely West, Fordham Villages, Haddenham, Isleham, Soham North, Soham South, Stretham, The Swaffhams. South Cambridgeshire District Council: Balsham, Fulbourn, Histon and Impington, Linton, Milton, Teversham, The Wilbrahams, Waterbeach, Willingham and Over. |
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2010 boundary review
The 2007 report of the Boundary Commission for England retained the same seven constituencies that had existed since the 1997 election, with minor boundary changes to align with current local government wards and to better equalise the electorates. These changes, which were implemented at the 2010 general election, included the transfer back of Thorney and Eye from North East Cambridgeshire to Peterborough, the return of the Cambridge ward of Trumpington from South Cambridgeshire to the Cambridge constituency, and small transfers of rural wards from North West Cambridgeshire to Huntingdon, and from South East Cambridgeshire to South Cambridgeshire.
Name | Boundaries 1997 – 2010 | Boundaries 2010 – present | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Cambridge BC | ||
2 | Huntingdon CC | ||
3 | North East Cambridgeshire CC | ||
4 | North West Cambridgeshire CC | ||
5 | Peterborough BC | ||
6 | South Cambridgeshire CC | ||
7 | South East Cambridgeshire CC |
Proposed boundary changes
The Boundary Commission for England submitted their final proposals in respect of the Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster Constituencies (the 2018 review) in September 2018. Although the proposals were immediately laid before Parliament they were not brought forward by the Government for approval. Accordingly, they did not come into effect for the 2019 election which took place on 12 December 2019, and which was contested using the constituency boundaries in place since 2010.
Under the terms of the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011, the Sixth Review was based on reducing the total number of MPs from 650 to 600 and a strict electoral parity requirement that the electorate of all constituencies should be within a range of 5% either side of the electoral quota.
On 24 March 2020, the Minister of State for the Cabinet Office, Chloe Smith, issued a written statement to Parliament setting out the Government's thinking with regard to parliamentary boundaries.[5] Subsequently, the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020[6] was passed into law on 14 December 2020. This formally removed the duty to implement the 2018 review and set out the framework for future boundary reviews. The Act provided that the number of constituencies should remain at the current level of 650, rather than being reduced to 600, while retaining the requirement that the electorate should be no more than +/- 5% from the electoral quota.
The Act specified that the next review should be completed no later than 1 July 2023 and the Boundary Commission formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021.[7] See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.
Results history
Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019[8]
2019
The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Cambridgeshire in the 2019 general election were as follows:
Party | Votes | % | Change from 2017 | Seats | Change from 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 204,994 | 50.1% | 0.3% | 6 | |
Labour | 99,582 | 24.3% | 9.5% | 1 | 1 |
Liberal Democrats | 87,890 | 21.5% | 8.6% | 0 | 0 |
Greens | 9,959 | 2.4% | 0.7% | 0 | 0 |
Brexit | 3,168 | 0.8% | new | 0 | 0 |
Others | 3,895 | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0 | 0 |
Total | 409,488 | 100.0 | 7 |
Percentage votes
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 51.0 | 53.1 | 54.5 | 42.0 | 42.9 | 42.8 | 45.0 | 45.6 | 49.8 | 50.1 |
Labour | 17.0 | 18.5 | 23.3 | 34.5 | 32.3 | 25.8 | 16.2 | 21.6 | 33.8 | 24.3 |
Liberal Democrat1 | 31.6 | 27.9 | 19.7 | 17.9 | 21.3 | 26.9 | 29.0 | 13.2 | 12.9 | 21.5 |
Green Party | - | * | * | * | * | * | 1.8 | 4.7 | 1.7 | 2.4 |
UKIP | - | - | - | * | * | * | 5.1 | 14.4 | 1.7 | * |
Brexit Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.8 |
Other | 0.4 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 2.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
11983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
* Included in Other
Seats
Election year | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 |
Labour | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Liberal Democrat1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
11983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance
Timeline
1290 – 1295 | 1295 – 1541 | 1541 – 1603 | 1603 – 1885 | 1885 – 1918 | 1918 – 1950 | 1950 – 1983 | 1983 – 1997 | 1997 – present | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cambridge | 1295 – present | ||||||||
Cambridgeshire | 1290 – 1885 | 1918 – 1983 | |||||||
Chesterton | 1885 – 1918 | ||||||||
Huntingdon | 1295 – 1918 | 1983 – present | |||||||
Huntingdonshire | 1290 – 1885 | 1918 – 1983 | |||||||
Isle of Ely | 1918 – 1983 | ||||||||
Newmarket | 1885 – 1918 | ||||||||
North East Cambridgeshire | 1983 – present | ||||||||
North West Cambridgeshire | 1997 – present | ||||||||
Peterborough | 1541 – present | ||||||||
Ramsey | 1885 – 1918 | ||||||||
South Cambridgeshire | 1997 – present | ||||||||
South East Cambridgeshire | 1983 – present | ||||||||
South West Cambridgeshire | 1983 – 1997 | ||||||||
Wisbech | 1885 – 1918 | ||||||||
Historical representation by party
A cell marked → (with a different colour background to the preceding cell) indicates that the previous MP continued to sit under a new party name.
1885 to 1918 (6 MPs)
Constituency | 1885 | 1886 | 87 | 91 | 1892 | 1895 | 1900 | 03 | 1906 | Jan 1910 | Dec 1910 | 13 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cambridge | Uniacke-Penrose-Fitzgerald | Buckmaster | Paget | Geddes | |||||||||
Chesterton | Hall | Hoare | Greene | E. Montagu | |||||||||
Huntingdon | Coote | Smith-Barry | G. Montagu | Whitbread | Cator | ||||||||
Newmarket | Newnes | McCalmont | Rose | Verrall | Rose | Denison-Pender | |||||||
Ramsey | W. Fellowes | A. Fellowes | Boulton | Locker-Lampson | |||||||||
Wisbech | Rigby | Selwyn | Brand | Giles | Brand | Beck | Primrose | Coote |
1918 to 1983 (4, then 5 MPs)
Coalition Liberal (1918-22) / National Liberal (1922-23) Conservative Labour Liberal National Liberal (1931-68)
Constituency | 1918 | 22 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1929 | 31 | 1931 | 34 | 1935 | 1945 | 1950 | 1951 | 1955 | 1959 | 61 | 1964 | 1966 | 67 | 68 | 1970 | 73 | Feb 74 | Oct 74 | 76 | 1979 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cambridge | Geddes | Newton | Tufnell | Symonds | Kerr | Davies | Lane | Rhodes James | ||||||||||||||||||
Cambridgeshire | Montagu | Gray | Briscoe | Stubbs | Howard | Pym | ||||||||||||||||||||
Huntingdonshire | Locker-Lampson | Murchison | Costello | Murchison | Peters | → | Renton | → | Major | |||||||||||||||||
Isle of Ely | Coote | Coates | Mond | Lucas-Tooth | de Rothschild | Legge-Bourke | Freud | |||||||||||||||||||
Peterborough1 | Nicholls | Ward | Mawhinney |
1transferred from Northamptonshire
1983 to present (6, then 7 MPs)
Change UK Conservative Independent Labour Liberal Liberal Democrats
Constituency | 1983 | 1987 | 1992 | 1997 | 2001 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cambridge | Rhodes James | Campbell | Howarth | Huppert | Zeichner | ||||||||
Peterborough | Mawhinney | Clark | Jackson | Onasanya | → | Forbes | Bristow | ||||||
Huntingdon | Major | Djanogly | |||||||||||
North East Cambridgeshire | Freud | Moss | Barclay | ||||||||||
South East Cambridgeshire | Pym | Paice | Frazer | ||||||||||
South West Cambridgeshire / South Cambridgeshire (1997) | Grant | Lansley | Allen | → | → | Browne | |||||||
North West Cambridgeshire | Mawhinney | Vara |
See also
Notes
- BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency.
- The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival.
- As of the 2017 general election.
References
- Baker, Carl; Uberoi, Elise; Cracknell, Richard (2020-01-28). "General Election 2019: full results and analysis". Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - "Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
- "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007, page 4". Office of Public Sector Information. Crown copyright. 13 June 2007. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
- Boundary Commission for England pp. 1004–1007
- "Update: Strengthening Democracy:Written statement - HCWS183". UK Parliament. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
- "Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020".
- "2023 Review launched | Boundary Commission for England". Retrieved 2021-01-08.
- Watson, Christopher; Uberoi, Elise; Loft, Philip (2020-04-17). "General election results from 1918 to 2019". Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help)