List of Parliamentary constituencies in the East of England (region)

The region[1] of East of England is divided into 58 parliamentary constituencies which is made up of 16 Borough Constituencies and 42 County Constituencies. Since the general election of December 2019,[2] 52 are represented by Conservative MPs, five by Labour MPs, and one by a Liberal Democrat MP.

Constituencies

  † Conservative   ‡ Labour   ¤ Liberal Democrat   # Independent

Constituency [nb 1] Electorate[3] Majority[4][nb 2] Member of Parliament[4] Nearest opposition[4] County County Location Constituency Map
Basildon and Billericay BC 69,906 20,412   John Baron   Andrew Gorgon‡ Essex
Bedford BC 71,581 145   Mohammad Yasin   Ryan Henson† Bedfordshire
Braintree CC 75,208 24,673   James Cleverly   Joshua Garfield‡ Essex
Brentwood and Ongar CC 75,255 29,065   Alex Burghart   Oliver Durose‡ Essex
Broadland CC 78,151 21,861   Jerome Mayhew   Jess Barnard‡ Norfolk
Broxbourne BC 73,182 19,807   Charles Walker   Sean Waters‡ Hertfordshire
Bury St Edmunds CC 89,644 24,988   Jo Churchill   Cliff Waterman‡ Suffolk
Cambridge BC 79,951 9,639   Daniel Zeichner   Rod Cantrill¤ Cambridgeshire
Castle Point BC 69,608 26,634   Rebecca Harris   Katie Curtis‡ Essex
Central Suffolk and North Ipswich CC 80,037 23,391   Dan Poulter   Emma Bonner-Morgan‡ Suffolk
Chelmsford BC 80,394 17,621   Vicky Ford   Marie Goldman¤ Essex
Clacton CC 70,930 24,702   Giles Watling   Kevin Bonavia‡ Essex
Colchester BC 82,625 9,423   Will Quince   Tina McKay‡ Essex
Epping Forest CC 74,304 22,173   Eleanor Laing   Vicky Ashworth Te Velde‡ Essex
Great Yarmouth CC 71,957 17,663   Brandon Lewis   Mike Smith-Clare‡ Norfolk
Harlow CC 68,078 14,063   Robert Halfon   Laura McAlpine‡ Essex
Harwich and North Essex CC 74,153 20,182   Bernard Jenkin   Stephen Rice‡ Essex
Hemel Hempstead CC 74,035 14,563 Michael Penning Nabila Ahmed‡ Hertfordshire
Hertford and Stortford CC 81,765 19,620 Julie Marson Chris Vince‡ Hertfordshire
Hertsmere CC 73,971 21,313 Oliver Dowden Holly Kal-Weiss‡ Hertfordshire
Hitchin and Harpenden CC 76,323 6,895 Bim Afolami Sam Collins¤ Hertfordshire
Huntingdon CC 84,657 19,383   Jonathan Djanogly   Samuel Sweek‡ Cambridgeshire
Ipswich BC 75,525 5,479   Tom Hunt   Sandy Martin Suffolk
Luton North BC 68,185 9,247   Sarah Owen   Jeet Bains† Bedfordshire
Luton South BC 69,338 8,756   Rachel Hopkins   Parvez Akhtar† Bedfordshire
Maldon CC 72,438 30,041   John Whittingdale   Stephen Capper‡ Essex
Mid Bedfordshire CC 87,795 24,664   Nadine Dorries   Rhiannon Meades‡ Bedfordshire
Mid Norfolk CC 82,203 22,594   George Freeman   Adrian Heald‡ Norfolk
North East Bedfordshire CC 90,678 24,283   Richard Fuller   Julian Vaughan ‡ Bedfordshire
North East Cambridgeshire CC 83,699 29,993   Stephen Barclay   Diane Boyd‡ Cambridgeshire
North East Hertfordshire CC 76,123 18,189 Oliver Heald Kelley Green‡ Hertfordshire
North Norfolk CC 70,729 14,395   Duncan Baker   Karen Ward¤ Norfolk
North West Cambridgeshire CC 94,909 25,983   Shailesh Vara   Cathy Cordiner-Achenbach‡ Cambridgeshire
North West Norfolk CC 72,080 19,922   James Wild   Jo Rust‡ Norfolk
Norwich North BC 67,172 4,738   Chloe Smith   Karen Davis‡ Norfolk
Norwich South BC 77,845 12,760   Clive Lewis   Mike Spencer† Norfolk
Peterborough BC 72,560 2580   Paul Bristow   Lisa Forbes Cambridgeshire
Rayleigh and Wickford CC 78,930 31,000   Mark Francois   David Flack‡ Essex
Rochford and Southend East CC 75,624 12,246   James Duddridge   Ashley Dalton‡ Essex
Saffron Walden CC 87,017 27,594   Kemi Badenoch   Mike Hibbs¤ Essex
South Basildon and East Thurrock CC 74,441 19,922   Stephen Metcalfe   Jack Ferguson‡ Essex
South Cambridgeshire CC 87,288 2,904   Anthony Browne   Ian Sollom¤ Cambridgeshire
South East Cambridgeshire CC 86,769 11,490   Lucy Frazer   Pippa Heylings¤ Cambridgeshire
South Norfolk CC 86,214 21,275   Richard Bacon   Beth Jones‡ Norfolk
South Suffolk CC 76,201 22,897   James Cartlidge   Elizabeth Hughes‡ Suffolk
South West Bedfordshire CC 79,926 18,583   Andrew Selous   Callum Anderson‡ Bedfordshire
South West Hertfordshire CC 80,499 14,408 Gagan Mohindra David Gauke# Hertfordshire
South West Norfolk CC 78,455 26,195   Elizabeth Truss   Emily Blake‡ Norfolk
Southend West BC 69,043 14,459   David Amess   Aston Line‡ Essex
St Albans CC 73,727 6,293 Daisy Cooper¤ Anne Main Hertfordshire
Stevenage CC 71,562 8,562 Stephen McPartland Jill Borcherds‡ Hertfordshire
Suffolk Coastal CC 81,910 20,533   Thérèse Coffey   Cameron Matthews‡ Suffolk
Thurrock BC 79,659 11,482   Jackie Doyle-Price   John Kent‡ Essex
Watford BC 83,359 4,433 Dean Russell Chris Ostrowski‡ Hertfordshire
Waveney CC 82,791 18,002   Peter Aldous   Sonia Barker‡ Suffolk
Welwyn Hatfield CC 74,892 10,955 Grant Shapps Rosie Newbigging‡ Hertfordshire
West Suffolk CC 80,193 23,194   Matthew Hancock   Claire Unwin‡ Suffolk
Witham CC 70,402 24,082   Priti Patel   Martin Edobor‡ Essex

Proposed boundary changes

The Boundary Commission for England submitted their final proposals in respect of the Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster Constituencies (the 2018 review) in September 2018. Although the proposals were immediately laid before Parliament they were not brought forward by the Government for approval. Accordingly, they did not come into effect for the 2019 election which took place on 12 December 2019, and which was contested using the constituency boundaries in place since 2010.

Under the terms of the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011, the Sixth Review was based on reducing the total number of MPs from 650 to 600 and a strict electoral parity requirement that the electorate of all constituencies should be within a range of 5% either side of the electoral quota.

On 24 March 2020, the Minister of State for the Cabinet Office, Chloe Smith, issued a written statement to Parliament setting out the Government's thinking with regard to parliamentary boundaries.[5] Subsequently, the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020[6] was passed into law on 14 December 2020. This formally removed the duty to implement the 2018 review and set out the framework for future boundary reviews. The Act provided that the number of constituencies should remain at the current level of 650, rather than being reduced to 600, while retaining the requirement that the electorate should be no more than +/- 5% from the electoral quota.

The Act specified that the next review should be completed no later than 1 July 2023 and the Boundary Commission formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021.[7] The Commission have calculated that the number of seats to be allocated to the Eastern region will increase by 3, from 58 to 61.[8]

See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.

Results history

Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019[9]

2019

The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising the East of England region in the 2019 general election were as follows:

Party Votes % Change from 2017 Seats Change from 2017
Conservative 1,754,091 57.2% 2.6% 52 2
Labour 749,906 24.4% 8.3% 5 2
Liberal Democrats 410,849 13.4% 5.5% 1 0
Greens 90,957 3.0% 1.1% 0 0
Brexit 11,707 0.4% new 0 0
Others 50,751 1.6% 1.3% 0 0
Total 3,068,261 100.0 58

Percentage votes

East of England votes percentage

Key:

CON - Conservative Party, including National Liberal Party up to 1966

LAB - Labour Party

LIB - Liberal Party up to 1979; SDP-Liberal Alliance 1983 & 1987; Liberal Democrats from 1992

UKIP/Br - UK Independence Party 2010 to 2017 (included in Other up to 2005 and in 2019); Brexit Party in 2019

Green - Green Party of England and Wales (included in Other up to 2005)

Seats

East of England seats

Key: CON - Conservative Party, including National Liberal Party up to 1966

LAB - Labour Party

LIB - Liberal Party up to 1979; SDP-Liberal Alliance 1983 & 1987; Liberal Democrats from 1992

OTH - 1945 - Common Wealth Party (unopposed by Labour); 2015 - UK Independence Party

See also

Notes

  1. BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency
  2. The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival

References

  1. See NUTS 1 statistical regions of England
  2. "2019 Election Results". BBC News. 13 December 2019.
  3. Baker, Carl; Uberoi, Elise; Cracknell, Richard (2020-01-28). "General Election 2019: full results and analysis". Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. "Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 2020-04-26.
  5. "Update: Strengthening Democracy:Written statement - HCWS183". UK Parliament. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  6. "Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020".
  7. "2023 Review launched | Boundary Commission for England". Retrieved 2021-01-08.
  8. "2023 Review | Boundary Commission for England". Retrieved 2021-01-08.
  9. Watson, Christopher; Uberoi, Elise; Loft, Philip (2020-04-17). "General election results from 1918 to 2019". Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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