List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees

The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, established in 1983 and located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, is dedicated to recording the history of some of the best-known and most influential musicians, bands, producers, and others that have in some major way influenced the music industry, particularly in the area of rock and roll.[1] Originally, there were four categories of induction: performers, non-performers, early influences, and lifetime achievement. In 2000, "sidemen" was introduced as a category.

The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

The only category that has seen new inductees every single year is the performers category. Artists become eligible for induction in that category 25 years after the release of their first record.[2] In order to be inducted, an artist must be nominated by a committee that selects a number of candidates, the highest being 16 for the 2020 class. Ballots are then sent to more than 1,000 "rock experts" who evaluate the candidates and vote on who should be inducted. The performers that receive the highest number of votes are inducted. This number varies; for example, seven were inducted in 2019. Starting in 2012, fans could vote on a fan ballot with an equal weight to the other ballots.[2] As of 2017, new inductees will be honored at an annual ceremony held alternately in New York and at the Hall of Fame in Cleveland; prior to that, the ceremonies rotated between Cleveland, New York, and Los Angeles.[3]

Inductees

Performers

The performers category is meant for recording artists and bands that have "influence and significance to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll".[2]

Year Image Name Inducted members Inducted by[4]
1986 Chuck Berry Keith Richards[N2]
1986 James Brown Steve Winwood[N2]
1986 Ray Charles Quincy Jones[N2]
1986 Sam Cooke Herb Alpert[N2]
1986 Fats Domino Billy Joel[N2]
1986 The Everly Brothers Don Everly and Phil Everly.[5] Neil Young[N2]
1986 Buddy Holly John Fogerty[N2]
1986 Jerry Lee Lewis Hank Williams Jr.
1986 Little Richard Roberta Flack
1986 Elvis Presley Julian and Sean Lennon
1987 The Coasters Carl Gardner, Cornell Gunter, Billy Guy, and Will "Dub" Jones.[6] Lester Sill
1987 Eddie Cochran Mick Jones
1987 Bo Diddley ZZ Top[N2]
1987 Aretha Franklin Keith Richards[N2]
1987 Marvin Gaye Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson
1987 Bill Haley Chuck Berry[N3]
1987 B.B. King Sting[N2]
1987 Clyde McPhatter Ben E. King[N2]
1987 Ricky Nelson John Fogerty[N2]
1987 Roy Orbison Bruce Springsteen[N2]
1987 Carl Perkins Sam Phillips[N3]
1987 Smokey Robinson Daryl Hall[N2] and John Oates[N2]
1987 Big Joe Turner Doc Pomus[N2]
1987 Muddy Waters Paul Butterfield[N2]
1987 Jackie Wilson Peter Wolf
1988 The Beach Boys Al Jardine, Mike Love, Brian Wilson, Carl Wilson, and Dennis Wilson.[7] Elton John[N2]
1988 The Beatles George Harrison, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and Ringo Starr.[8] Mick Jagger[N2]
1988 The Drifters Ben E. King, Rudy Lewis, Clyde McPhatter, Johnny Moore, Bill Pinkney, Charlie Thomas, and Gerhart Thrasher.[9] Billy Joel[N2]
1988 Bob Dylan Bruce Springsteen[N2]
1988 The Supremes Florence Ballard, Diana Ross, and Mary Wilson.[10] Little Richard[N3]
1989 Dion Lou Reed[N2]
1989 Otis Redding Little Richard[N3]
1989 The Rolling Stones Mick Jagger, Brian Jones, Keith Richards, Ian Stewart, Mick Taylor, Charlie Watts, Ronnie Wood, and Bill Wyman.[11] Pete Townshend[N2]
1989 The Temptations Melvin Franklin, Eddie Kendricks, David Ruffin, Otis Williams, Paul Williams, Dennis Edwards.[12] Daryl Hall[N2] and John Oates[N2]
1989 Stevie Wonder Paul Simon[N2]
1990 Hank Ballard Boz Scaggs
1990 Bobby Darin Paul Anka
1990 The Four Seasons Tom DeVito, Bob Gaudio, Nick Massi, and Frankie Valli.[13] Bob Crewe
1990 The Four Tops Renaldo "Obie" Benson, Abdul "Duke" Fakir, Lawrence Payton, and Levi Stubbs.[14] Stevie Wonder[N3]
1990 The Kinks Mick Avory, Dave Davies, Ray Davies, and Pete Quaife.[15] Graham Nash[N2]
1990 The Platters David Lynch, Herb Reed, Paul Robi, Zola Taylor, and Tony Williams.[16] Phil Spector[N3]
1990 Simon & Garfunkel Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel.[17] James Taylor[N2]
1990 The Who Roger Daltrey, John Entwistle, Keith Moon, and Pete Townshend.[18] U2[N2]
1991 LaVern Baker Chaka Khan
1991 The Byrds Gene Clark, Michael Clarke, David Crosby, Chris Hillman, and Roger McGuinn.[19] Don Henley[N2]
1991 John Lee Hooker Bonnie Raitt[N2]
1991 The Impressions Curtis Mayfield, Sam Gooden, Fred Cash, Arthur Brooks, Richard Brooks, and Jerry Butler.[20] Tracy Chapman
1991 Wilson Pickett Bobby Brown
1991 Jimmy Reed ZZ Top[N2]
1991 Ike & Tina Turner Ike Turner and Tina Turner.[21] Phil Spector[N3]
1992 Bobby "Blue" Bland B.B. King[N3]
1992 Booker T. & the M.G.'s Booker T. Jones, Steve Cropper, Donald "Duck" Dunn, Al Jackson Jr., and Lewie Steinberg.[22] Jim Stewart
1992 Johnny Cash Lyle Lovett
1992 The Isley Brothers Ernie Isley, Marvin Isley, O'Kelly Isley Jr., Ronald Isley, Rudolph Isley, and Chris Jasper.[23] Little Richard[N3]
1992 The Jimi Hendrix Experience Jimi Hendrix, Mitch Mitchell, and Noel Redding.[24] Neil Young[N2]
1992 Sam & Dave Sam Moore and Dave Prater.[25] Billy Joel[N2]
1992 The Yardbirds Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton, Chris Dreja, Jim McCarty, Jimmy Page, Keith Relf, and Paul Samwell-Smith.[26] The Edge[N2]
1993 Ruth Brown Bonnie Raitt[N2]
1993 Cream Ginger Baker, Jack Bruce, and Eric Clapton.[27] ZZ Top[N2]
1993 Creedence Clearwater Revival Doug Clifford, Stu Cook, John Fogerty, and Tom Fogerty.[28] Bruce Springsteen[N2]
1993 The Doors John Densmore, Robby Krieger, Ray Manzarek, and Jim Morrison.[29] Eddie Vedder[N2]
1993 Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers Herman Santiago, Jimmy Merchant, Sherman Garnes, Frankie Lymon, and Joe Negroni[30] Boyz II Men
1993 Etta James k.d. lang
1993 Van Morrison Robbie Robertson[N2]
1993 Sly and the Family Stone Gregg Errico, Larry Graham, Jerry Martini, Cynthia Robinson, Freddie Stone, Rosie Stone, and Sly Stone.[31] George Clinton[N2]
1994 The Animals Eric Burdon, Chas Chandler, Alan Price, John Steel, and Hilton Valentine.[32] Dave Pirner
1994 The Band Rick Danko, Levon Helm, Garth Hudson, Richard Manuel, and Robbie Robertson.[33] Eric Clapton[N3]
1994 Duane Eddy Mick Jones
1994 The Grateful Dead Tom Constanten, Jerry Garcia, Donna Jean Godchaux, Keith Godchaux, Mickey Hart, Robert Hunter, Bill Kreutzmann, Phil Lesh, Ron McKernan, Brent Mydland, Bob Weir, and Vince Welnick.[34] Bruce Hornsby
1994 Elton John Axl Rose[N2]
1994 John Lennon Paul McCartney[N3]
1994 Bob Marley Bono[N2]
1994 Rod Stewart Jeff Beck[N3]
1995 The Allman Brothers Band Duane Allman, Gregg Allman, Dickey Betts, Jai Johanny Johanson, Berry Oakley, and Butch Trucks.[35] Willie Nelson
1995 Al Green Natalie Cole
1995 Janis Joplin Melissa Etheridge
1995 Led Zeppelin John Bonham, John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page, and Robert Plant[36] Steven Tyler[N2] and Joe Perry[N2]
1995 Martha and the Vandellas Rosalind Ashford, Annette Beard, Betty Kelly, Lois Reeves, and Martha Reeves.[37] Fred Schneider and Kate Pierson
1995 Neil Young Eddie Vedder[N2]
1995 Frank Zappa Lou Reed[N2]
1996 David Bowie Madonna[N2] and David Byrne[N2]
1996 Gladys Knight & the Pips William Guest, Gladys Knight, Merald "Bubba" Knight, and Edward Patten.[38] Mariah Carey
1996 Jefferson Airplane Marty Balin, Jack Casady, Spencer Dryden, Paul Kantner, Jorma Kaukonen, and Grace Slick.[39] Mickey Hart[N3] and Phil Lesh[N3]
1996 Little Willie John Stevie Wonder[N3]
1996 Pink Floyd Syd Barrett, David Gilmour, Nick Mason, Roger Waters, and Rick Wright.[40] Billy Corgan
1996 The Shirelles Shirley Alston Reeves, Addie Harris, Doris Kenner-Jackson, and Beverly Lee.[41] Merry Clayton, Marianne Faithfull and Darlene Love[N2]
1996 The Velvet Underground John Cale, Sterling Morrison, Lou Reed, and Maureen Tucker.[42] Patti Smith[N2]
1997 Bee Gees Barry Gibb, Maurice Gibb, and Robin Gibb.[43] Brian Wilson[N3]
1997 Buffalo Springfield Richie Furay, Dewey Martin, Bruce Palmer, Stephen Stills, and Neil Young.[44] Tom Petty[N2]
1997 Crosby, Stills & Nash David Crosby, Graham Nash, and Stephen Stills.[45] James Taylor[N2]
1997 The Jackson 5 Jackie Jackson, Jermaine Jackson, Marlon Jackson, Michael Jackson, and Tito Jackson.[46] Diana Ross[N3]
1997 Joni Mitchell Shawn Colvin
1997 Parliament-Funkadelic Jerome Brailey, George Clinton, Bootsy Collins, Raymond Davis, Tiki Fulwood, Glenn Goins, Michael Hampton, Fuzzy Haskins, Eddie Hazel, Walter Morrison, Cordell Mosson, William "Billy Bass" Nelson, Garry Shider, Calvin Simon, Grady Thomas, and Bernie Worrell.[47] Prince[N2]
1997 The (Young) Rascals Eddie Brigati, Felix Cavaliere, Gene Cornish, and Dino Danelli.[48] Steven Van Zandt[N2]
1998 Eagles Don Felder, Glenn Frey, Don Henley, Bernie Leadon, Randy Meisner, Timothy B. Schmit, and Joe Walsh.[49] Jimmy Buffett
1998 Fleetwood Mac Lindsey Buckingham, Mick Fleetwood, Peter Green, Danny Kirwan, Christine McVie, John McVie, Stevie Nicks, and Jeremy Spencer.[50] Sheryl Crow
1998 The Mamas & the Papas Denny Doherty, Cass Elliot, John Phillips, and Michelle Phillips.[51] Shania Twain
1998 Lloyd Price Tony Rich
1998 Santana Jose Chepito Areas, David Brown, Michael Carabello, Gregg Rolie, Carlos Santana, and Michael Shrieve.[52] John Popper
1998 Gene Vincent John Fogerty[N3]
1999 Billy Joel Ray Charles[N3]
1999 Curtis Mayfield Sean Combs
1999 Paul McCartney Neil Young[N3]
1999 Del Shannon Art Alexakis
1999 Dusty Springfield Elton John[N3]
1999 Bruce Springsteen Bono[N2]
1999 The Staple Singers Cleotha Staples, Mavis Staples, Pervis Staples, Pops Staples, and Yvonne Staples.[53] Lauryn Hill
2000 Eric Clapton Robbie Robertson[N3]
2000 Earth, Wind & Fire Philip Bailey, Larry Dunn, Johnny Graham, Ralph Johnson, Al McKay, Fred White, Maurice White, Verdine White, and Andrew Woolfolk.[54] Lil Kim
2000 The Lovin' Spoonful Steve Boone, Joe Butler, John Sebastian, and Zal Yanovsky.[54] John Mellencamp[N2]
2000 The Moonglows Prentiss Barnes, Harvey Fuqua, Peter Graves, Billy Johnson, and Bobby Lester.[54] Paul Simon[N3]
2000 Bonnie Raitt Melissa Etheridge
2000 James Taylor Paul McCartney[N3]
2001 Aerosmith Tom Hamilton, Joey Kramer, Joe Perry, Steven Tyler, and Brad Whitford.[55] Kid Rock
2001 Solomon Burke Mary J. Blige
2001 The Flamingos Jake Carey, Zeke Carey, Johnny Carter, Tommy Hunt, Terry "Buzzy" Johnson, Sollie McElroy, Nate Nelson, and Paul Wilson.[56] Frankie Valli[N3]
2001 Michael Jackson NSYNC
2001 Queen John Deacon, Brian May, Freddie Mercury, and Roger Taylor.[57] Dave Grohl[N2] and Taylor Hawkins
2001 Paul Simon Marc Anthony
2001 Steely Dan Walter Becker and Donald Fagen.[58] Moby
2001 Ritchie Valens Ricky Martin
2002 Isaac Hayes Alicia Keys
2002 Brenda Lee Jewel
2002 Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers Tom Petty, Ron Blair, Mike Campbell, Howie Epstein, Stan Lynch, and Benmont Tench.[59] Jakob Dylan
2002 Gene Pitney Darlene Love[N2]
2002 Ramones Dee Dee Ramone, Joey Ramone, Johnny Ramone, Marky Ramone, and Tommy Ramone.[60] Eddie Vedder[N2]
2002 Talking Heads David Byrne, Chris Frantz, Jerry Harrison, and Tina Weymouth.[61] Anthony Kiedis[N2]
2003 AC/DC Brian Johnson, Phil Rudd, Bon Scott, Cliff Williams, Angus Young, and Malcolm Young.[62] Steven Tyler[N3]
2003 The Clash Terry Chimes, Topper Headon, Mick Jones, Paul Simonon, and Joe Strummer.[63] The Edge[N2] and Tom Morello
2003 Elvis Costello & the Attractions Elvis Costello, Steve Nieve, Bruce Thomas, and Pete Thomas.[64] Elton John[N3]
2003 The Police Stewart Copeland, Sting, and Andy Summers.[65] Gwen Stefani
2003 The Righteous Brothers Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medley.[66] Billy Joel[N3]
2004 Jackson Browne Bruce Springsteen[N3]
2004 The Dells Verne Allison, Chuck Barksdale, Johnny Carter, Johnny Funches, Marvin Junior, and Michael McGill.[67] Robert Townsend
2004 George Harrison Tom Petty[N3] and Jeff Lynne[N2]
2004 Prince Outkast and Alicia Keys
2004 Bob Seger Kid Rock
2004 Traffic Jim Capaldi, Dave Mason, Steve Winwood, and Chris Wood.[68] Dave Matthews
2004 ZZ Top Frank Beard, Billy Gibbons, and Dusty Hill.[69] Keith Richards[N3]
2005 Buddy Guy Eric Clapton[N3] and B.B. King[N3]
2005 The O'Jays Eddie Levert, Bobby Massey, William Powell, Sammy Strain, and Walter Williams.[70] Justin Timberlake
2005 The Pretenders Martin Chambers, Pete Farndon, James Honeyman-Scott, and Chrissie Hynde.[71] Neil Young[N3]
2005 Percy Sledge Rod Stewart[N3]
2005 U2 Bono, Adam Clayton, The Edge, and Larry Mullen, Jr..[72] Bruce Springsteen[N3]
2006 Black Sabbath Geezer Butler, Tony Iommi, Ozzy Osbourne, and Bill Ward.[73] James Hetfield[N2] and Lars Ulrich[N2]
2006 Blondie Clem Burke, Jimmy Destri, Nigel Harrison, Debbie Harry, Frank Infante, Chris Stein, and Gary Valentine.[74] Shirley Manson
2006 Miles Davis Herbie Hancock
2006 Lynyrd Skynyrd Bob Burns, Allen Collins, Steve Gaines, Ed King, Billy Powell, Artimus Pyle, Gary Rossington, Ronnie Van Zant, and Leon Wilkeson.[75] Kid Rock
2006 Sex Pistols Paul Cook, Steve Jones, Glen Matlock, John Lydon, and Sid Vicious.[76] Jann Wenner[N3]
2007 Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five Melvin "Melle Mel" Glover, Nathaniel "The Kidd Creole" Glover, Eddie "Scorpio" Morris, Joseph "Grandmaster Flash" Sadler, Robert Keith "Keef Cowboy" Wiggins, and Guy Todd "Rahiem" Williams.[77] Jay-Z
2007 R.E.M. Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe.[78] Eddie Vedder[N2]
2007 The Ronettes Estelle Bennett, Ronnie Spector, and Nedra Talley.[79] Keith Richards[N3]
2007 Patti Smith Zack de la Rocha
2007 Van Halen Michael Anthony, Sammy Hagar, David Lee Roth, Alex Van Halen, and Eddie Van Halen.[80] Velvet Revolver
2008 The Dave Clark Five Dave Clark, Lenny Davidson, Rick Huxley, Denis Payton, and Mike Smith.[81] Tom Hanks
2008 Leonard Cohen Lou Reed[N3]
2008 Madonna Justin Timberlake
2008 John Mellencamp Billy Joel[N3]
2008 The Ventures Bob Bogle, Nokie Edwards, Gerry McGee, Mel Taylor, and Don Wilson.[82] John Fogerty[N3]
2009 Jeff Beck Jimmy Page[N3]
2009 Little Anthony and the Imperials Clarence Collins, Anthony Gourdine, Tracy Lord, Glouster "Nat" Rogers, Sammy Strain, and Ernest Wright Jr.[83] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2009 Metallica Cliff Burton, Kirk Hammett, James Hetfield, Jason Newsted, Robert Trujillo, and Lars Ulrich.[84] Flea[N2]
2009 Run-DMC Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, Jason "Jam-Master Jay" Mizell, and Joseph "DJ Run" Simmons.[85] Eminem
2009 Bobby Womack Ron Wood[N3]
2010 ABBA Benny Andersson, Agnetha Fältskog, Anni-Frid Lyngstad, and Björn Ulvaeus.[86] Barry[N3] and Robin Gibb[N3]
2010 Genesis Tony Banks, Phil Collins, Peter Gabriel, Steve Hackett, and Mike Rutherford.[87] Trey Anastasio
2010 Jimmy Cliff Wyclef Jean
2010 The Hollies Bernie Calvert, Allan Clarke, Bobby Elliott, Eric Haydock, Tony Hicks, Graham Nash, and Terry Sylvester.[88] Steven Van Zandt[N2]
2010 The Stooges Dave Alexander, Ron Asheton, Scott Asheton, Iggy Pop, and James Williamson.[89] Billie Joe Armstrong[N2]
2011 Alice Cooper Alice Cooper, Michael Owen Bruce, Glen Buxton, Dennis Dunaway, and Neal Smith.[90] Rob Zombie
2011 Neil Diamond Paul Simon[N3]
2011 Dr. John John Legend
2011 Darlene Love Bette Midler
2011 Tom Waits Neil Young[N3]
2012 Beastie Boys Michael "Mike D" Diamond, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz, and Adam "MCA" Yauch.[91] Chuck D[N2] and LL Cool J
2012 The Blue Caps[N1] Backing band for Gene Vincent. Inducted: Tommy Facenda, Cliff Gallup, Dickie Harrell, Bobby Jones, Johnny Meeks, Jack Neal, Paul Peek, and Willie Williams.[92][N6] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2012 The Comets[N1] Backing band for Bill Haley. Inducted: Joey Ambrose, Franny Beecher, Danny Cedrone, Johnny Grande, Ralph Jones, Marshall Lytle, Rudy Pompilli, Al Rex, Dick Richards, and Billy Williamson.[93][N6] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2012 The Crickets[N1] Backing band for Buddy Holly. Inducted: Jerry Allison, Sonny Curtis, Joe B. Mauldin, and Niki Sullivan.[94][N6] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2012 Donovan John Mellencamp[N3]
2012 The Famous Flames[N1] Backing vocal group for James Brown. Inducted: Bobby Bennett, Bobby Byrd, Lloyd Stallworth, and Johnny Terry.[95][N6] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2012 Guns N' Roses Steven Adler, Duff McKagan, Dizzy Reed, Axl Rose, Slash, Matt Sorum, and Izzy Stradlin.[96] Green Day[N2]
2012 The Midnighters[N1] Backing vocal group for Hank Ballard. Inducted: Henry Booth, Billy Davis, Cal Green, Arthur Porter, Lawson Smith, Charles Sutton, Norman Thrasher, and Sonny Woods.[97][N6] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2012 The Miracles[N1] Backing vocal group for Smokey Robinson. Inducted: Claudette Rogers, Bobby Rogers, Ronald White, Marv Tarplin, and Pete Moore.[98][N6] Smokey Robinson[N3]
2012 Laura Nyro Bette Midler
2012 Red Hot Chili Peppers Flea, John Frusciante, Jack Irons, Anthony Kiedis, Josh Klinghoffer, Cliff Martinez, Hillel Slovak, and Chad Smith.[99] Chris Rock
2012 The Small Faces / Faces Kenney Jones, Ronnie Lane, Ian McLagan, Steve Marriott, Rod Stewart, and Ronnie Wood.[100] Steven Van Zandt[N2]
2013 Heart Michael DeRosier, Roger Fisher, Steve Fossen, Howard Leese, Ann Wilson, and Nancy Wilson.[101] Chris Cornell
2013 Albert King John Mayer
2013 Randy Newman Don Henley[N3]
2013 Public Enemy Flavor Flav, Professor Griff, Terminator X, and Chuck D.[102] Harry Belafonte and Spike Lee
2013 Rush Geddy Lee, Alex Lifeson, and Neil Peart.[103] Dave Grohl[N2] and Taylor Hawkins
2013 Donna Summer Kelly Rowland
2014 Peter Gabriel Chris Martin
2014 Hall & Oates Daryl Hall and John Oates.[104] Questlove
2014 Kiss Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Gene Simmons, and Paul Stanley.[105] Tom Morello
2014 Nirvana Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, and Krist Novoselic.[106] Michael Stipe[N3]
2014 Linda Ronstadt Glenn Frey[N3]
2014 Cat Stevens Art Garfunkel[N3]
2015 The Paul Butterfield Blues Band Paul Butterfield, Mike Bloomfield, Elvin Bishop, Mark Naftalin, Jerome Arnold, Billy Davenport, and Sam Lay.[107] Peter Wolf
2015 Joan Jett & the Blackhearts Joan Jett, Kenny Laguna, Gary Ryan, Lee Crystal, and Ricky Byrd.[108] Miley Cyrus
2015 Lou Reed[109] Patti Smith[N3]
2015 Green Day Billie Joe Armstrong, Tré Cool, and Mike Dirnt.[110] Fall Out Boy
2015 Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble Stevie Ray Vaughan, Chris Layton, Tommy Shannon, and Reese Wynans.[111] John Mayer
2015 Bill Withers Stevie Wonder[N3]
2016 Cheap Trick Bun E. Carlos, Rick Nielsen, Tom Petersson, and Robin Zander.[112] Kid Rock
2016 Chicago Peter Cetera, Terry Kath, Robert Lamm, Lee Loughnane, James Pankow, Walter Parazaider, and Danny Seraphine.[113] Rob Thomas
2016 Deep Purple Ritchie Blackmore, David Coverdale, Rod Evans, Ian Gillan, Roger Glover, Glenn Hughes, Jon Lord, and Ian Paice[114] Lars Ulrich[N3]
2016 N.W.A DJ Yella, Ice Cube, Dr. Dre, Eazy-E, and MC Ren[115] Kendrick Lamar
2016 Steve Miller The Black Keys
2017 Electric Light Orchestra Bev Bevan, Jeff Lynne, Richard Tandy, and Roy Wood[116] Dhani Harrison
2017 Joan Baez Jackson Browne[N3]
2017 Journey Jonathan Cain, Aynsley Dunbar, Steve Perry, Gregg Rolie, Neal Schon, Steve Smith, and Ross Valory[117] Pat Monahan
2017 Pearl Jam Jeff Ament, Matt Cameron, Stone Gossard, Dave Krusen, Mike McCready, and Eddie Vedder[118] David Letterman
2017 Tupac Shakur Snoop Dogg
2017 Yes Jon Anderson, Bill Bruford, Steve Howe, Tony Kaye, Trevor Rabin, Chris Squire, Rick Wakeman, and Alan White[119] Geddy Lee[N3] and Alex Lifeson[N3]
2018 Bon Jovi Jon Bon Jovi, David Bryan, Hugh McDonald, Richie Sambora, Alec John Such and Tico Torres[120] Howard Stern
2018 The Cars Elliot Easton, Greg Hawkes, David Robinson, Ric Ocasek, and Benjamin Orr[121] Brandon Flowers
2018 Dire Straits Alan Clark, Guy Fletcher, John Illsley, David Knopfler, Mark Knopfler and Pick Withers[122] John Illsley[N4]
2018 The Moody Blues Graeme Edge, Justin Hayward, Denny Laine, John Lodge, Mike Pinder and Ray Thomas[123] Ann Wilson[N3]
2018 Nina Simone Mary J. Blige
2019 The Cure Perry Bamonte, Jason Cooper, Michael Dempsey, Reeves Gabrels, Simon Gallup, Roger O'Donnell, Robert Smith, Porl Thompson, Lol Tolhurst, and Boris Williams[124] Trent Reznor[N2]
2019 Def Leppard Rick Allen, Vivian Campbell, Phil Collen, Steve Clark, Joe Elliott, Rick Savage, and Pete Willis[125] Brian May[N3]
2019 Janet Jackson Janelle Monáe
2019 Stevie Nicks Harry Styles
2019 Radiohead Colin Greenwood, Jonny Greenwood, Ed O'Brien, Philip Selway, and Thom Yorke[126] David Byrne[N3]
2019 Roxy Music Brian Eno, Bryan Ferry, Eddie Jobson, Andy Mackay, Phil Manzanera, Graham Simpson, and Paul Thompson[127][N5] Simon Le Bon and John Taylor
2019 The Zombies Rod Argent, Paul Atkinson, Colin Blunstone, Hugh Grundy, and Chris White[128] Susanna Hoffs
2020 Depeche Mode Vince Clarke, Andy Fletcher, Dave Gahan, Martin Gore, and Alan Wilder[129] Charlize Theron
2020 The Doobie Brothers Jeff "Skunk" Baxter, John Hartman, Michael Hossack, Tom Johnston, Keith Knudsen, Michael McDonald, John McFee, Tiran Porter, and Patrick Simmons[130] Luke Bryan
2020 Whitney Houston [131] Alicia Keys
2020 Nine Inch Nails Alessandro Cortini, Robin Finck, Danny Lohner, Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross, Ilan Rubin, and Chris Vrenna[132][133] Iggy Pop[N3]
2020 The Notorious B.I.G. [134] Sean Combs
2020 T. Rex Marc Bolan, Steve Currie, Mickey Finn, and Bill Legend[135] Ringo Starr[N3]

^ Note 1. These backing bands were inducted by a separate committee, and not by the ballot voting used for all other performer inductees.

^ Note 2. This artist was later inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame after inducting someone else.

^ Note 3. This artist was already a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame when they inducted someone else.

^ Note 4. Dire Straits were the first artist in the hall's history to not have an official induction speaker. Band member John Illsley did the induction speech himself.[136]

^ Note 5. John Gustafson was originally included among the list of inducted members for Roxy Music; however, his name was dropped in the final list.

^ Note 6. In 2012, six additional bands and groups were inducted as performers by a special committee, due to the controversial nature of their band being excluded when their lead singer was inducted. "There was a lot of discussion about this," said Terry Stewart, a member of the nominating committee. "There had always been conversations about why the groups weren't included when the lead singers were inducted. Very honestly, nobody could really answer that question – it was so long ago... We decided we'd sit down as an organization and look at that. This is the result."[137]

Early influences
Woody Guthrie, inducted in 1988
Louis Armstrong, inducted in 1990
Pete Seeger, inducted in 1996
Charles Brown, inducted in 1999

Artists inducted into the early influences category are those "whose music predated rock and roll but had an impact on the evolution of rock and roll and inspired rock's leading artists".[2] Unlike the performers category, these inductees are selected by a committee.[2]

Year Name
1986 Jimmie Rodgers
1986 Jimmy Yancey
1986 Robert Johnson
1987 Louis Jordan
1987 T-Bone Walker
1987 Hank Williams
1988 Woody Guthrie
1988 Lead Belly
1988 Les Paul
1989 The Ink Spots[A]
1989 Bessie Smith
1989 The Soul Stirrers[B]
1990 Charlie Christian
1990 Louis Armstrong
1990 Ma Rainey
1991 Howlin' Wolf
1992 Elmore James
1992 Professor Longhair
1993 Dinah Washington
1994 Willie Dixon
1995 The Orioles[C]
1996 Pete Seeger
1997 Mahalia Jackson
1997 Bill Monroe
1998 Jelly Roll Morton
1999 Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys[D]
1999 Charles Brown
2000 Nat King Cole
2000 Billie Holiday
2009 Wanda Jackson
2012 Freddie King[E]
2015 The "5" Royales[E][F]
2018 Sister Rosetta Tharpe[E]

^ A. Inducted members: Bill Kenny, Charlie Fuqua, Deek Watson, Jerry Daniels, and Orville "Hoppy" Jones.[138]
^ B. Inducted members: Roy Crain Sr., R. H. Harris, Jesse Farley, and E. A. Rundless.[139]
^ C. Inducted members: Sonny Til, Tommy Gaither, George Nelson, Johnny Reed, and Alexander Sharp.[140]
^ D. Inducted members: Bob Wills, Tommy Duncan, Leon McAuliffe, Johnny Gimble, Joe "Jody" Holley, Tiny Moore, Herb Remington, Eldon Shamblin, and Al Stricklin.[141]
^ E. Nominated as a performer.
^ F. Inducted members: John L. Tanner, Eugene Tanner, James E. Moore, Obadiah H. Carter and Lowman Pauling, Jr[142]

Non-performers (Ahmet Ertegun Award)
Carole King, inducted in 1990
Dick Clark, inducted in 1993
Clive Davis, inducted in 2000

The non-performer category honors "songwriters, producers, disc jockeys, record executives, journalists and other industry professionals who have had a major influence on the development of rock and roll".[2] Several of the inductees in this category were in fact prominent performers as well. The inductees in this category are selected by the same committee that chooses the early influences.[2] This category has been criticized for inducting those that have "been coming to the dinner for years and paying for their tickets" and not revealing their full criteria.[143] In 2008, this category was renamed the "Ahmet Ertegun Award".[144]

Year Name
1986 Alan Freed
1986 Sam Phillips
1987 Leonard Chess
1987 Ahmet Ertegun
1987 Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
1987 Jerry Wexler
1988 Berry Gordy, Jr.
1989 Phil Spector
1990 Gerry Goffin and Carole King
1990 Holland–Dozier–Holland
1991 Dave Bartholomew
1991 Ralph Bass
1992 Leo Fender
1992 Bill Graham
1992 Doc Pomus
1993 Dick Clark
1993 Milt Gabler
1994 Johnny Otis
1995 Paul Ackerman
1996 Tom Donahue
1997 Syd Nathan
1998 Allen Toussaint
1999 George Martin
2000 Clive Davis
2001 Chris Blackwell
2002 Jim Stewart
2003 Mo Ostin
2008 Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff
2010 David Geffen
2010 Otis Blackwell
2010 Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich
2010 Mort Shuman
2010 Jesse Stone
2010 Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil
2011 Jac Holzman
2011 Art Rupe
2012 Don Kirshner
2013 Lou Adler
2013 Quincy Jones
2014 Brian Epstein
2014 Andrew Loog Oldham
2016 Bert Berns
2020 Irving Azoff
2020 Jon Landau

Award for Musical Excellence
James Burton, inducted in 2001
Leon Russell, inducted in 2011

Established in 2000 as "Sidemen", the category "honors those musicians, producers and others who have spent their careers out of the spotlight working with major artists on various parts of their recording and live careers". A separate committee, composed mainly of producers, chooses the inductees.[2] In 2010, the category was renamed to the "Award for Musical Excellence". According to Joel Peresman, the president of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation, "This award gives us flexibility to dive into some things and recognize some people who might not ordinarily get recognized."[145]

Year Name Instrument
2000 Hal Blaine Drums[146]
2000 King Curtis Saxophone[147]
2000 James Jamerson Bass guitar[148]
2000 Scotty Moore Guitar[149]
2000 Earl Palmer Drums[150]
2001 James Burton Guitar[151]
2001 Johnnie Johnson Piano[152]
2002 Chet Atkins Guitar[153]
2003 Benny Benjamin Drums[154]
2003 Floyd Cramer Piano[155]
2003 Steve Douglas Saxophone[156]
2008 Little Walter Harmonica[157]
2009 Bill Black Bass guitar[158]
2009 D. J. Fontana Drums[159]
2009 Spooner Oldham Keyboard[160]
2011 Leon Russell N/A
2012 Cosimo Matassa
2012 Tom Dowd
2012 Glyn Johns
2014 E Street Band[G]
2015 Ringo Starr
2017 Nile Rodgers[161]

^ G. Inducted members: Garry Tallent, Roy Bittan, Max Weinberg, Steven Van Zandt, Nils Lofgren, Patti Scialfa, Clarence Clemons, Danny Federici, Vini Lopez, David Sancious.

Singles

At the 2018 ceremony, a new induction category for singles was announced by Steven Van Zandt.[162] According to Van Zandt, the category is "a recognition of the excellence of the singles that shaped rock 'n' roll, kind of a rock 'n' roll jukebox, records by artists not in the Rock Hall -- which is not to say these artists will never be in the Rock Hall. They just are not in the Rock Hall at the moment."[162] However, The Isley Brothers, whose song "Twist and Shout" was inducted in 2019, were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as performers in 1992.

Year Artist Song (Year) Record Label
2018 Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats "Rocket 88" (1951)[163] Chess Records
Link Wray "Rumble" (1958)[163] Cadence Records
Chubby Checker "The Twist" (1960)[163] Parkway Records
The Kingsmen "Louie Louie" (1963)[163] Jerden Records
Procol Harum "A Whiter Shade of Pale" (1967)[163] Deram Records
Steppenwolf "Born to Be Wild" (1968)[163] Dunhill Records
2019 The Chantels "Maybe" (1957)[164] End Records
The Champs "Tequila" (1958)[164] Challenge Records
Barrett Strong "Money (That's What I Want)" (1959)[164] Tamla Records
The Isley Brothers "Twist and Shout" (1962)[164] Atlantic Records
The Shangri-Las "Leader of the Pack" (1964)[164] Red Bird Records
The Shadows of Knight "Gloria" (1965)[164] Dunhill Records
2020 Irma Thomas "Time Is on My Side" (1964)[165] Imperial Records
Junior Walker & the All-Stars "Shotgun" (1965)[165] Motown Records
Sam the Sham & the Pharaohs "Wooly Bully" (1965)[165] MGM Records
The Troggs "Wild Thing" (1966)[165] Fontana Records
The Box Tops "The Letter" (1967)[165] Mala Records

Lifetime achievement

The following were inducted for "Lifetime Achievement in the Non-Performer Category".[2]

Year Name
1986 John Hammond
1991 Nesuhi Ertegun
2004 Jann Wenner
2005 Frank Barsalona
2005 Seymour Stein
2006 Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss

Multiple inductees

As of 2019, 23 performers have been inducted twice or more; fourteen have been recognized as a solo artist and with a band and seven have been inducted with two separate bands. Eric Clapton is the only one to be inducted three times: as a solo artist, with Cream and with The Yardbirds.[166] Clyde McPhatter was the first to ever be inducted twice and is one of three artists to be inducted first as a solo artist and then as a member of a band, the other artists being Neil Young and Rod Stewart. Stephen Stills is the only artist to be inducted twice in the same year.

Crosby, Stills & Nash, inducted in 1997, is the only band to see all of its inducted members be inducted with other acts: David Crosby with The Byrds in 1991, Stephen Stills with Buffalo Springfield in 1997, and Graham Nash with The Hollies in 2010. The Beatles, inducted in 1988, is the second band to have all of its members be inducted twice, as well as the only band to have each of its members be inducted for their solo careers as their second induction. Ringo Starr is the first inductee to be inducted twice in different categories (The Beatles were inducted in the performers category in 1988 and Starr was inducted as a solo artist in the Award for Musical Excellence category in 2015). He also holds the record for the longest time between first and second inductions, at 27 years. Both of Stills' inductions happened during the 1997 ceremony and Clapton and McPhatter were inducted in back-to-back years (1987/88 for McPhatter, 1992/93 for Clapton, as well as his solo induction in 2000).

There are several performers who were inducted with one (or more) of the bands they played for, but were not inducted as members of one (or more) other bands. For example, Neil Young was inducted with Buffalo Springfield and as a solo artist, but was left out when Crosby, Stills & Nash were inducted.

In 2019, Stevie Nicks became the first woman to be inducted twice, after having been inducted with Fleetwood Mac in 1998.[167]

Name First Year Second Year Third Year
Jeff Beck The Yardbirds 1992 Solo career 2009 — —
Johnny Carter The Flamingos 2001 The Dells 2004 — —
Eric Clapton The Yardbirds 1992 Cream 1993 Solo career 2000
David Crosby The Byrds 1991 Crosby, Stills & Nash 1997 — —
Peter Gabriel Genesis 2010 Solo career 2014 — —
George Harrison The Beatles 1988 Solo career 2004 — —
Michael Jackson The Jackson Five 1997 Solo career 2001 — —
John Lennon The Beatles 1988 Solo career 1994 — —
Curtis Mayfield The Impressions 1991 Solo career 1999 — —
Paul McCartney The Beatles 1988 Solo career 1999 — —
Clyde McPhatter Solo career 1987 The Drifters 1988 — —
Graham Nash Crosby, Stills & Nash 1997 The Hollies 2010 — —
Stevie Nicks Fleetwood Mac 1998 Solo career 2019 — —
Jimmy Page The Yardbirds 1992 Led Zeppelin 1995 — —
Lou Reed The Velvet Underground 1996 Solo career 2015 — —
Gregg Rolie Santana 1998 Journey 2017 — —
Paul Simon Simon & Garfunkel 1990 Solo career 2001 — —
Ringo Starr The Beatles 1988 Award For Musical Excellence, Solo career 2015 — —
Rod Stewart Solo career 1994 Faces 2012 — —
Stephen Stills Buffalo Springfield 1997 Crosby, Stills & Nash 1997 — —
Sammy Strain The O'Jays 2005 Little Anthony & The Imperials 2009 — —
Ronnie Wood The Rolling Stones 1989 Faces 2012 — —
Neil Young Solo career 1995 Buffalo Springfield 1997 — —

Nominated artists

The following artists have been nominated at least once for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, but have yet to be selected as an inductee.

Name Year(s) nominated Reference
Johnny Ace 1986, 1987 [168][169]
Bad Brains 2017 [170]
Afrika Bambaataa 2008 [171]
Pat Benatar[H] 2020 [172]
Kate Bush 2018 [173]
The Chantels 2002, 2010 [174][175]
Chic[I] 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 [176][177][178][171][179][180][181][182][183][184][170]
Dave Matthews Band 2020 [172]
Devo 2019 [185]
The Dominoes[J] 1997 [186]
Eric B. & Rakim 2012 [187]
Eurythmics 2018 [173]
The J.B.'s 2016 [184]
The J. Geils Band 2005, 2006, 2011, 2017, 2018 [188][177][180][170][173]
Jane's Addiction 2017 [170]
Judas Priest 2018, 2020 [173][172]
Ben E. King[K] 1986, 1987, 1988 [168][169][189]
Carole King[L] 1989 [190]
Chaka Khan[M] 2016, 2017 [184][170]
Kraftwerk 2003, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2020 [176][181][183][170][185][172]
LL Cool J 2010, 2011, 2014, 2018, 2019 [175][180][182][173][185]
Los Lobos 2016 [184]
The Marvelettes 2013, 2015 [181][183]
MC5 2003, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 [176][170][173][185][172]
The Meters 1997, 2013, 2014, 2018 [186][181][182][173]
Motörhead 2020 [172]
New York Dolls 2001 [191]
Gram Parsons 2002, 2004, 2005 [174][192][188]
Esther Phillips 1986, 1987 [168][169]
John Prine 2019 [185]
Procol Harum 2013 [181]
Rage Against the Machine 2018, 2019 [173][185]
The Replacements 2014 [182]
Rufus[N] 2012, 2018, 2019, 2020 [187][173][185][172]
Todd Rundgren 2019, 2020 [185][172]
Sir Douglas Quintet 2006 [177]
The Smiths 2015, 2016 [183][184]
The Spinners 2012, 2015, 2016 [187][183][184]
Steppenwolf 2017 [170]
Sting[O] 2015 [183]
Soundgarden 2020 [172]
Joe Tex 1998, 2006, 2007, 2017 [193][177][178][170]
Thin Lizzy 2020 [172]
Conway Twitty 2005 [188]
War 2009, 2012, 2015 [179][187][183]
Mary Wells 1986, 1987 [168][169]
Chuck Willis 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 2011 [168][169][189][190][194][180]
Steve Winwood[P] 2003 [176]
Link Wray 2014, 2018 [182][173]

^ H. Although Benatar is a solo artist, her husband, guitarist and primary musical partner Neil Giraldo was also included as part of her nomination.[195]
^ I. Band member Nile Rodgers was inducted as an Award for Music Excellence recipient in 2017.
^ J. Band members Clyde McPhatter and Jackie Wilson were both inducted as solo artists in 1987, and McPhatter was inducted a second time as a member of the Drifters in 1988.
^ K. In addition to this nomination for his solo career, Ben E. King was inducted as a member of The Drifters in 1988.
^ L. In addition to this nomination for her recording career, Carole King was inducted as a non-performer in 1990 for her songwriting partnership with Gerry Goffin.
^ M. In addition to this nomination for her solo career, Chaka Khan was also nominated four times as a member of Rufus.
^ N. In 2020, the band was nominated as "Rufus featuring Chaka Khan".
^ O. In addition to this nomination for his solo career, Sting was inducted as a member of The Police in 2003.
^ P. In addition to this nomination for his solo career, Steve Winwood was inducted as a member of Traffic in 2004.

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