List of equipment of the Malaysian Army

The Equipment of the Malaysian Army can be subdivided into: vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, infantry weapon, and clothing.

Ground vehicles

Vehicle Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Tanks
PT-91M PendekarMain battle tank Poland48[1][2]Armed with 125mm 2A46MS gun.
Armoured personnel carrier/Infantry fighting vehicle (tracked)
ACV-300 AdnanArmoured combat vehicle Turkey
 Malaysia
267[3]Built locally by DefTech. The variants included Sharpshooter 25mm cannon, M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, 81mm mortar, Dragon Fire 120mm mortar, Mk19 grenade, Baktar Shikan ATGM and support vehicle.
K-200 KIFVArmoured combat vehicle South Korea111[4]The variants included M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, 81mm mortar and support vehicle.[5]
Bandvagn 206Armoured all-terrain carrier Sweden80[1]Armed with 7.62mm GPMG.[6][7]
Armoured personnel carrier/Infantry fighting vehicle (wheeled)
AV8-Gempita (8x8)Armoured combat vehicle Turkey
 Malaysia
257[8]Built locally by DefTech. The variants included Denel LCT-30mm cannon, Sharpshooter 25mm cannon, 12.7mm RCWS, Dragon Fire 120mm mortar, ZT3 Ingwe ATGM and support vehicle.[9]
SIBMAS (6x6)Armoured fire support vehicle Belgium186[10]162 units armed with Cockerill 90mm gun and 24 as support vehicle.
Condor (4x4)Armoured personnel carrier Germany316[11]Armed with 20mm cannon. Originally 460 units. Some were lost in the Battle of Mogadishu and others were used for peacekeeping missions in various countries.[12]
AV4-Lipanbara (4x4)Armoured personnel carrier Thailand
 Malaysia
20[13]Built locally by DefTech.About 200 AV-4 planned. Armed with M134D gatling gun.[14]
Guardian (4x4)Armoured personnel carrier United Arab Emirates9[15]Used in peacekeeping missions in Lebanon.
AV-VBL (4x4)Artillery command vehicle Brazil10[1]Armed with M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun. Command vehicle of Astros II MLRS.
Light armoured vehicle/Light assault vehicle
URO VAMTACMulti-purpose armoured vehicle Spain103+[1]Multi-purpose armoured vehicle that is strongly similar to US-made Humvee. The variants include M134D gatling gun, M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, Mk19 grenade and Igla SAM or Starstreak SAM.[16][17]
Weststar GK-M1 Multi-purpose armoured vehicle Malaysia88+[18]Locally produced multi-purpose armoured vehicle that is strongly similar to US-made Humvee. Most of the vehicles are armed with M134D gatling gun or M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun or Mk19 grenade or Starstreak SAM.[19][20][21]
Mercedes-Benz G-ClassLight assault vehicle Germany91+[8]32 G Wagon installed with M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, 34 G Wagon installed with Mk19 grenade ,12 G Wagon installed with Metis-M ATGM and others are basic variant.
Glover Webb HornetLight assault vehicle United KingdomUnknown[22]Armed with 7.62mm GPMG and M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun.
Supacat ATMPAll terrain mobility platform United Kingdom17+[8]Armed with 7.62mm GPMG and some used as mortar carrier.
Artillery
Astros II MLRS
300mm multiple launch rocket system  Brazil 54[23][24]
Denel G5 howitzer
155mm towed artillery  South Africa 28[23]
OTO Melara Mod 56
105 mm towed artillery  Italy 110[23] To be replaced by Nexter LG1 in the future.
M102 105 mm towed artillery  United States 40[25] Used as a ceremonial purpose.
LG1 105 mm towed artillery  France 18[26] Used by 10th Parachute Brigade.
Engineering/Utility
SJ-09Training tank Poland1[1]
WZT-4Armoured recovery vehicle Poland6[1]
MID-MArmoured engineering tank Poland3[1]
PMC LeguanArmoured vehicle launched bridge Poland5[1]
Vickers BR-90Vehicle launched bridge United Kingdom3[27]Carried on MAN 8x8 vehicle.
CNIM PFMVehicle launched bridge France2[1][28]
IVECO EurotrakkerTank transporter Italy28[8]
Avibras AV-UCFFire control vehicle Brazil6[1]Astross II MLRS fire control vehicle.
Mercedes-Benz LRV4x4 light recovery vehicle Germany22[1][8]
Isuzu FTS33H4x4 heavy recovery vehicle Japan13[1]
IVECO Trakker 4406x6 heavy recovery vehicle Italy4[1]
Volvo FMX8x8 heavy recovery vehicle Australia2[29]
IVECO M4010/M4012Multi-purpose vehicle Italy29[8]M4010 - Field ambulance.
M4012 - Communication.
Land Rover DefenderMulti-purpose vehicle United Kingdom3600+[30]
Pinzgauer multi-purpose vehicleMulti-purpose vehicle Austria330+[31]The 4x4 and 6x6 vehicle that partially retired. Some vehicle uses as gun tower and multi-purpose carrier.
Isuzu FTS32GMulti-purpose vehicle Japan29+[1]
DefTech Handalan I/IIMulti-purpose vehicle Malaysia2,260+[32]
AMDACMulti-purpose vehicle MalaysiaUnknown[31]The 4x4 and 6x6 multi-purpose vehicle.
Ford RangerMulti-purpose vehicle United StatesUnknown[33]
Weststar GS CargoMulti-purpose vehicle MalaysiaUnknown[34]

Unmanned aerial vehicle

Aircraft Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Unmanned aerial vehicles
CTRM Aludra Patrol unmanned aerial vehicle  Malaysia Unknown[35] Aludra Mk1 version in service.
Schiebel Camcopter S-100 Patrol unmanned aerial vehicle  Austria Unknown[36]
DJI Matrice Patrol unmanned aerial vehicle  China Unknown[37] DJI Matrice 210 version in service.
DJI Mavic Patrol unmanned aerial vehicle  China Unknown[37] DJI Mavic 2 version in service.
SkyRanger R60 Patrol unmanned aerial vehicle  Canada Unknown[37]

Aircraft

Aircraft Image Versions Origin Role Quantity Notes
Helicopters
MD530 MD530G  United States Light attack helicopter (6)[38] 6 on order. Equipped with Thales Scorpion HMD and able to launch AGM-114 Hellfire.
AW109 A109LUH  Italy
 United Kingdom
Scout helicopter 10[39] Armed with either a 7.62mm gatling gun, 20mm gun and/or rockets for area suppression missions.
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King S61A-4 Nuri  United States Transport helicopter/SAR 14[40][41] Transferred from Royal Malaysian Air Force. Armed with 12.7mm HMG.

Radars

Radar Image Versions Origin Role Quantity Notes
Radars
ARTHUR  Sweden Mobile radar 2[1][42]
Giraffe Giraffe 75  Sweden Mobile radar 2[1]
EADS TRML TRML 3D  EU Mobile radar 2[1][43]
THALES Ground Master Ground Master 200  France Mobile radar 1[1][44]
VERA VERA E  Czech Mobile radar Unknown[45]
Skyguard   Switzerland Mobile radar 4[1][46]
Blindfire  United Kingdom Mobile radar 3[1][47]
Alenia Marconi Dagger  United Kingdom Mobile radar 3[1]
THALES SQUIRE  France Mobile radar 24[1][48]
Rheinmetall Vintaqs II  Germany Mobile radar 24[1][49]
Rheinmetall Fieldguard Fieldguard 3  Germany Mobile radar 6[1]
Aselsan Askarad  Turkey Mobile radar 7[1][50]

Air defense

ModelImageTypeVersionsOriginQuantityNotes
Surface-to-air missile (SAM)
Rapier
SHORAD Rapier 2000/Jernas  United Kingdom 15+72[51] 15 Jernas launchers with 72 missiles.[52]
Starstreak SHORAD ForceSHIELD System  United Kingdom 24+120[53] 24 LML launchers and 120 MANPADS. LML launchers installed on URO VAMTAC and Weststar GK-M1.[54][1]
9K38 Igla SHORAD Djigit/AA Pod  Russia 40+382[1] 40 Djigit launchers and 382 MANPADS. Djigit launchers installed on URO VAMTAC.[55]
Starburst MANPADS 152mm fragmentation explosive  United Kingdom 504[1] To be replaced by Starstreak SAM.[56]
Javelin
MANPADS 76mm explosive  United Kingdom 60[1]
Anza MANPADS 72mm explosive  Pakistan 600[57][58][52][59]
FN-6 MANPADS 72mm explosive  China 64[1] [55][60][52]
Anti-aircraft artillery
Bofors
Anti-aircraft artillery 40mm anti-aircraft artillery  Sweden 36[61][62]
Oerlikon
Anti-aircraft artillery 35mm anti-aircraft artillery   Switzerland 28[61]

Firearms

ModelImageTypeRole/sCalibreVersionOriginNotes
Pistols
M92FSemi-automatic pistolSidearm9×19mm ParabellumM92F/S ItalyUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade and 21 Grup Gerak Khas (GGK).
High-PowerSemi-automatic pistolSidearm9×19mm ParabellumMk.III BelgiumStandard issue sidearms for senior-rank officers and special forces.
GlockSemi-automatic pistolSidearm9×19mm ParabellumGlock 17 AustriaIssued to all infantry units as part of the Future Soldier programme.
P226Semi-automatic pistolSidearm9×19mm ParabellumP226  SwitzerlandUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade and 21 GGK.
HS2000Semi-automatic pistolSidearm9×19mm ParabellumHS2000 CroatiaUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade.
Shotguns
Benelli M4ShotgunClose-quarters12 gaugeM4 Super 90 ItalyUsed by GGK.
SPAS-12ShotgunClose-quarters12 gaugeSPAS-12 ItalyUsed by GGK.
M870ShotgunClose-quarters12 gaugeM870 United StatesUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade and Royal Malay Regiment.
Submachine guns
MP5Submachine gunClose-quarters9×19mm ParabellumMP5A3
MP5K-A4
MP5SD3
 West GermanyStandard army submachine gun.[55] Also used by 10th Parachute Brigade and GGK. Used in night operations, close quarters, hostage rescue, and escort.
Assault rifles
M4CarbineClose-quarters/Assault5.56×45mm NATOM4
M4A1
 United States
 Malaysia
Standard issue rifle. Made under licence by SME Ordnance.[63] Used along with Steyr AUG. Under production.
AUGAssault rifleClose-quarters/Assault5.56×45mm NATOAUG-A1 Austria
 Malaysia
Standard issue rifle. Made under licence by SME Ordnance. Used by Royal Intelligence Corps, Royal Malay Regiment and GGK. Used along with M4.
M16Assault rifleAssault/Ceremonial5.56×45mm NATOM16A1
M16A4
 United StatesUsed by the Territorial Army / Rejimen Askar Wataniah and ceremonial. Virtually phased out.
M16A4 versions used by 10th Parachute Brigade.
CAR-15CarbineClose-quarters/Assault5.56×45mm NATOModel 653 United StatesUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade. Virtually phased out. Replaced by M4A1 Carbine.
HK33Assault rifleFront line/Assault5.56×45mm NATOHK33A2 West GermanyUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade. Virtually phased out.
SG 550CarbineClose-quarters/Assault5.56×45mm NATOSG 552
SG 553
  SwitzerlandUsed by Royal Intelligence Corps and GGK.
CM901Battle rifleFront line/Assault7.62×51mm NATOCM901 United StatesIssued to specific infantry units.
Sniper rifles
M95Anti-materiel rifleLong-range precision/Anti materiel12.7×99mm NATOM95 United StatesUsed by GGK.[64]
M82Anti-materiel rifleLong-range precision/Anti materiel12.7×99mm NATOM107 United StatesStandard issue Anti-Materiel Rifle for Infantry Battalion alongside Harris Gun Works M-96. Used by 10th Parachute Brigade.[65]
M-96Anti-materiel rifleLong-range precision/Anti materiel12.7×99mm NATOM-96 United StatesStandard issue Anti-Material Rifle for Infantry Regiment.[64]
NTW-20Anti-materiel rifleLong-range precision/Anti materiel20×82mm MauserNTW-20 South AfricaUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade and GGK.[65]
TRG-22Sniper rifleLong-range precision.308 WinchesterTRG-22 FinlandUsed by GGK.[66]
AWSniper rifleLong-range precision.308 WinchesterAW United KingdomUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade and GGK.
AX308Sniper rifleLong-range precision7.62×51mm NATOAX308 United KingdomStandard issue Sniper Rifle for Infantry Battalion. Replacing Arctic Warfare in the future.[67]
MSG-90Sniper rifleLong-range precision7.62×51mm NATOMSG-90A1 GermanyUsed by GGK.
Machine guns
RPKLight machine gunFire support/Suppression/Defense5.45×39mm M74RPK-74 Soviet UnionUsed by GGK.[65]
MinimiLight machine gunFire support/Suppression/Defense5.56×45mm NATOMk.II BelgiumBelt-fed, but can be used with STANAG magazines. Standard issue LMG.
HK21General-purpose machine gunFire support/Suppression/Defense7.62×51mm NATOHK11 West GermanyStandard issue GPMG for Territorial Army / Rejimen Askar Wataniah.
M60General-purpose machine gunFire support/Suppression/Defense7.62×51mm NATOM60E3 United StatesUsed by GGK.[68]
MAGGeneral purpose machine gunFire support/Suppression/Defense7.62×51mm NATOMAG 58 BelgiumStandard general purpose machine gun. It can be attached to both navy assault vessels and tripods.
M134Gatling machine gunAnti-aircraft/Airspace denial/Fire support/Suppression/Defense7.62×51mm NATOM134D United StatesMounted on AV4-Lipanbara, Weststar GK-M1 and AW109.
M2Heavy machine gunAnti-Aircraft/Airspace denial/Fire support/Suppression/Defense12.7×99mm NATOM2 United StatesStandard issue HMG. Mounted on vehicles or tripods.
Reutech Rogue RCWSRemote controlled weapon stationAnti-aircraft/Airspace denial/Fire support/Suppression/Defense12.7×99mm NATO South AfricaMounted on AV-8 Gempita.
Grenade-based weapons
MGLGrenade launcherFragmentation40 mm grenadeMGL South AfricaStandard issue grenade launcher.
M79Grenade launcherFragmentation40mm grenadeM79 United StatesUsed by GGK.[69]
M203Grenade launcherFragmentation40mm grenadeM203
M203A2
 United StatesSingle-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Attached to M4 and M16.
Mk 19Automatic grenade launcherAnti-aircraft/Fragmentation40mm grenadeMk.19 United StatesBelt-fed.
M67Fragmentation grenadeFragmentation United States
M18Smoke grenadeDiversion United States
M84FlashbangDiversion United States
Mortars
L16MortarFragmentation81 mm mortar United Kingdom
2B14MortarFragmentation82mm mortar2B14 Soviet Union
Dragon FireHeavy mortarFragmentation120mm mortar2R2M France
 United States
16 2R2M for ACV-300 Adnan and AV-8 Gempita.[70][1]
Anti-tank weapons
M72Anti-tank weaponAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching66mm HEAT NorwayUsed by GGK and 10th Parachute Brigade.[71]
MBT LAWAnti-tank weaponAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching150mm HEATNLAW United Kingdom
 Sweden
Used by GGK and 10th Parachute Brigade.[72]
AT4Anti-tank weaponAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching84mmAT4 SwedenUsed by GGK.[73]
Carl GustafAnti-tank weaponAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching84mmM3 MAAW SwedenStandard issue anti-tank weapon.
EryxAnti-tank guided missileAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching137mm HEAT FranceUsed by 10th Parachute Brigade.[55][74]
Metis-MAnti-tank guided missileAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching130mm HEAT RussiaMounted on Mercedes-Benz G-Class.[75]
ZT3 IngweAnti-tank guided missileAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching127mm HEAT South AfricaMounted on AV-8 Gempita.[76]
Baktar-ShikanAnti-tank guided missileAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching120mm HEAT PakistanMounted on ACV-300 Adnan.[59]
C90Rocket-propelled grenadeAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching90mm HEAT Spain[55]
RPG-7Rocket-propelled grenadeAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching40mm HEAT Pakistan
 Bulgaria
Standard issue rocket-propelled grenade.[77]
M40Anti-tank recoilless rifleAnti-tank/Anti-materiel/Breaching105mm United States

Attire

Current attire
Name Pattern name(s) Pattern Image Notes
Celoreng Harimau Belang ATM Celoreng Corak Digital woodland pattern
or
Harimau Belang Pattern 90


The Malaysian Armed Forces (Malay: Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM) introduced the Uniform No.5 with new digital camo patterns during ATM's 80th Anniversary Parade on 21 September 2013. The new woodland pattern is well known as Fabrik Celoreng Corak Digital Tentera Darat is made from 65% cotton / 35% polyester ripstop fabrics. Its colour scheme consists of green (40%), beige (30%), dark brown (25%), and dark blue (5%).

Locally known as "Baju Celoreng Harimau Belang". Since there are black stripes on a 4-colour woodland background, also known as "Zebra Camo" or "Malay Tigerstripes". This camo was initially adopted by Malaysian Army 10th Para Brigade in Langkawi.

Harimau Gurun desert pattern It is a variant of Malay Tigerstripe Woodland pattern but with earth-brown stripes on a light green and sand-coloured background. Used by Malbatt, part of Malaysian Army peacekeeping corps in Lebanon under UN.
Physical Fitness Uniform

Historical equipment

Ground vehicles

Artillery

Firearms

Procurement

To boost the security in eastern Sabah from the attacks by militants in the southern Philippines, especially in the Sulu Sea, the Malaysian government has purchased a total of six McDonnel Douglas MD-530G light attack helicopters from the United States for the Malaysian Army.[84] The locally manufactured AV-4 Lipanbara 4x4 armoured vehicles that were intended to be stationed in east Malaysia were also purchased after an agreement with a Thai company.[13][14] The United States reportedly agreed to transfer a total of 29 pieces of M109 howitzer artillery to the Malaysian Army but this deal cancelled at the last minute.[85][86] Malaysian defence company, Weststar Defence Industries and its subsidiary Global Komited, has partnered with a British air defence company, Thales for the distribution of surface-to-air missile to the Malaysian Army.[87][88] While another Malaysian company AVP Engineering has teamed up with South Korean-defence company Doosan DST to offer Black Fox 6x6 wheeled armoured vehicles if they were selected by the Malaysian government.[89] Malaysia also locally produce AV-8 Gempita 8x8 by DefTech company with technology assistance from Turkey. A Malaysian company, Aegis Malinnov also has recently made the country's first pistol that will be used as a major pistol for the army.[90] In the same year, The Etika Strategic, Rheinmetall and Otokar made an Agreement of Joint Venture Altay MBT.[91][92] There are also planned to replace the retired FV101 Scorpion and Alvis Stormer with the new armoured vehicle.[93] In August 2020, the Ministry of Defence is preparing for an open competition to find the replacement for the APC to replace Condor APC and SIBMAS IFV. About 250 Armoured Fighting Vehicle were request by the army, specificly 4x4 or 6x6.[94]

See also

References

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