List of countries by spending on education (% of GDP)

This list shows the government education expenditure of various countries in % of GDP (1989-2019). [1] [2] [3] [4]

Rank
1
2
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8
9
10
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14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
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24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
Country Expenditure on education
(% of GDP)		 Year Source
 Cuba 12.9 2012 [1]
 Micronesia 12.5 2015 [1]
 Marshall Islands 12.2 2003 [1]
 Kiribati 12.0 2001 [1]
 Somaliland 9.6 2021 [1]
 Djibouti 8.4 2012 [1]
 Namibia 8.4 2012 [1]
 Norway 8.0 2016 [1]
 Botswana 7.8 2012 [1]
 Sweden 7.7 2016 [2]
 Denmark 7.6 2014 [1]
 Palau 7.6 2002 [1]
 Iceland 7.5 2016 [2]
 Costa Rica 7.4 2016 [1]
 Belize 7.4 2017 [1]
 Bolivia 7.3 2014 [1]
 Solomon Islands 7.3 2012 [1]
 Swaziland 7.1 2014 [2]
 Finland 6.9 2016 [1]
 Oman 6.8 2017 [1]
 Moldova 6.7 2017 [1]
 Bhutan 6.6 2018 [2]
 Tunisia 6.6 2015 [1]
 Belgium 6.5 2016 [1]
 Lesotho 6.5 2018 [1]
 Mozambique 6.5 2014 [2]
 New Zealand 6.4 2016 [1]
 Cyprus 6.4 2015 [1]
 Guyana 6.3 2017 [1]
 Uzbekistan 6.3 2017 [1]
 Brazil 6.2 2015 [2]
 South Africa 6.2 2018 [1]
 Zimbabwe 6.1 2014 [2]
 Kyrgyzstan 6.1 2017 [1]
 Puerto Rico 6.1 2014 [1]
 Honduras 6.0 2017 [2]
 Israel 5.8 2016 [1]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 5.8 2017 [1]
 Saudi Arabia 5.6 2012 [1]
 Czech Republic 5.6 2016 [2]
 Argentina 5.5 2017 [2]
 Austria 5.5 2016 [1]
 Canada 5.5 2012 [1]
 United Kingdom 5.5 2016 [2]
 Netherlands 5.5 2016 [2]
 Jamaica 5.4 2018 [1]
 France 5.4 2016 [2]
 Chile 5.4 2017 [2]
 Ukraine 5.4 2017 [2]
 Morocco 5.4 2012 [1]
 Malta 5.3 2015 [1]
 Australia 5.3 2016 [2]
 State of Palestine 5.3 2017 [2]
 Kenya 5.2 2017 [1]
 Tajikistan 5.2 2015 [2]
 Estonia 5.2 2016 [2]
 Yemen 5.2 2012 [1]
 Cape Verde 5.2 2017 [1]
   Nepal 5.2 2018 [2]
 Côte d'Ivoire 5.1 2017 [2]
 Syria 5.1 2012 [1]
 South Korea 5.1 2014 [2]
  Switzerland 5.1 2016 [1]
 Ecuador 5.0 2015 [1]
 Togo 5.0 2016 [1]
 United States 5.0 2014 [2]
 Nauru 4.9 2007 [1]
 Mexico 4.9 2016 [2]
 Portugal 4.9 2015 [1]
 Uruguay 4.9 2017 [1]
 Sao Tome and Principe 4.9 2017 [2]
 Mauritius 4.8 2018 [1]
 Belarus 4.8 2017 [5]
 Senegal 4.8 2017 [2]
 Germany 4.8 2016 [2]
 Slovenia 4.8 2016 [1]
 Burundi 4.8 2017 [1]
 Malaysia 4.7 2017 [1]
 Ethiopia 4.7 2015 [2]
 Latvia 4.7 2016 [2]
 Hungary 4.7 2016 [1]
 Vanuatu 4.7 2017 [1]
 Barbados 4.7 2017 [1]
 Poland 4.6 2016 [2]
 Sierra Leone 4.6 2017 [1]
 Congo 4.6 2015 [1]
 Croatia 4.6 2013 [2]
 Colombia 4.5 2017 [2]
 Brunei 4.4 2016 [1]
 Turkey 4.4 2014 [2]
 Seychelles 4.4 2016 [1]
 Vietnam 4.3 2016 [2]
 Algeria 4.3 2012 [1]
 Dominican Republic 4.3 2014 [3]
 Nicaragua 4.3 2017 [1]
 Burkina Faso 4.2 2016 [2]
 Spain 4.2 2016 [1]
 Thailand 4.1 2013 [2]
 Mongolia 4.1 2017 [1]
 Samoa 4.1 2016 [1]
 Maldives 4.1 2016 [1]
 Afghanistan 4.1 2017 [2]
 Bulgaria 4.1 2012 [1]
 Greece 4.1 2012 [1]
 Panama 4.1 2012 [1]
 Malawi 4.0 2017 [1]
 Lithuania 4.0 2016 [2]
 Benin 4.0 2016 [1]
 Luxembourg 4.0 2014 [2]
 Serbia 4.0 2017 [2]
 China 4.0 2016 [6]
 Iran 4.0 2018 [1]
 Albania 4.0 2016 [2]
 Peru 3.9 2017 [2]
 Tonga 3.9 2004 [1]
 Slovakia 3.9 2016 [1]
 Fiji 3.9 2013 [1]
 Georgia 3.8 2017 [1]
 Timor-Leste 3.8 2017 [1]
 Saint Lucia 3.8 2018 [1]
 Italy 3.8 2016 [2]
 Egypt 3.8 2012 [1]
 Kuwait 3.8 2012 [1]
 El Salvador 3.8 2017 [1]
 Russia 3.7 2016 [1]
 Tuvalu 3.7 1997 [1]
 Ireland 3.7 2017 [2]
 Jordan 3.6 2017 [2]
 Japan 3.6 2014 [2]
 Ghana 3.6 2017 [2]
 Indonesia 3.6 2015 [2]
 Venezuela 3.6 2012 [1]
 Niger 3.5 2017 [2]
 Angola 3.5 2012 [1]
 Iraq 3.5 1989 [2]
 Tanzania 3.4 2014 [1]
 Dominica 3.4 2015 [1]
 Paraguay 3.4 2016 [2]
 North Macedonia 3.3 2002 [2]
 Hong Kong 3.3 2018 [2]
 San Marino 3.2 2017 [1]
 Andorra 3.2 2012 [1]
 Grenada 3.2 2017 [2]
 India 3.1 2019 [7]
 Trinidad and Tobago 3.1 2003 [1]
 Cameroon 3.1 2017 [2]
 Mali 3.1 2016 [1]
 Romania 3.1 2017 [4]
 Rwanda 3.1 2018 [2]
 Turkmenistan 3.0 2012 [2]
 Singapore 2.9 2013 [1]
 Qatar 2.9 2017 [2]
 Chad 2.9 2013 [2]
 Laos 2.9 2014 [1]
 Pakistan 2.9 2017 [2]
 Bahamas 2.8 2000 [1]
 Kazakhstan 2.8 2017 [2]
 Sri Lanka 2.8 2017 [2]
 Guatemala 2.8 2017 [1]
 Madagascar 2.8 2014 [1]
 Gabon 2.7 2014 [2]
 Philippines 2.7 2012 [1]
 Macau 2.7 2017 [1]
 Armenia 2.7 2017 [2]
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.6 2015 [1]
 Uganda 2.6 2017 [1]
 Mauritania 2.6 2016 [1]
 Antigua and Barbuda 2.5 2012 [1]
 Comoros 2.5 2015 [1]
 Haiti 2.5 2016 [1]
 Azerbaijan 2.5 2017 [2]
 Lebanon 2.5 2013 [2]
 Libya 2.3 1999 [2]
 Liberia 2.3 2014 [2]
 Bahrain 2.3 2017 [2]
 Sudan 2.2 2009 [2]
 Guinea 2.2 2017 [1]
 Myanmar 2.2 2017 [2]
 Eritrea 2.1 2012 [1]
 Liechtenstein 2.1 2012 [1]
 Gambia 2.1 2016 [1]
 Guinea-Bissau 2.1 2012 [2]
 Bangladesh 2.0 2018 [1]
 Cambodia 1.9 2014 [2]
 Monaco 1.5 2017 [1]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1.5 2017 [1]
 Zambia 1.3 2012 [1]
 United Arab Emirates 1.3 2000 [1]
 Central African Republic 1.2 2012 [1]
 South Sudan 1.0 2017 [2]
 Equatorial Guinea 0.6 2003 [1]
 Suriname n.a. n.a. [1]
 Nigeria n.a. n.a. [1]
 Somalia n.a. n.a. [1]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina n.a. n.a. [1]
 Montenegro n.a. n.a. [1]
 North Korea n.a. n.a. [1]
 Papua New Guinea n.a. n.a. [1]

References
  1. "Expenditure on education, Public (% of GDP) (%)". United Nations Development Programme. World Bank. October 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
  2. "Government expenditure on education as % of GDP (%)". The World Bank Group. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
  3. "Global Education First Initiative Champion Countries". UNESCO. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  4. "Cum arată bugetul României pe 2017 (%)". Mediafax. Mediafax. January 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2017.
  7. "Social Infrastructure, Employment and Human Development" (PDF).
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