List of regimes

This list of regimes lists the results of regime-classification schemes from political science literature, including Polity data series[2] and the Democracy-Dictatorship Index.[1]

Democracy-Dictatorship Index democracies and dictatorships in 2008[1]

List in 2008

Continent subregions Regimes Polity datasets IV Polity datasets IV category DD dataset code DD dataset category DD dataset type2 MaxRange value(2008)[3]
AsiaSouthern Asia AFG-66anocracies, special3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]80
AfricaMiddle Africa AGO-2anocracies3Civilian dictatorship049
EuropeSouthern Europe ALB9democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeSouthern Europe ANDN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy078
AsiaWestern Asia ARE-8autocracies5Royal dictatorship013
AmericasSouth America ARG8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AsiaWestern Asia ARM5anocracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy082
AmericasCaribbean ATGN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
OceaniaAustralia and New Zealand AUS10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeWestern Europe AUT10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
AsiaWestern Asia AZE-7autocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]32
AfricaEastern Africa BDI6democracies2Presidential democracy091
EuropeWestern Europe BEL8democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaWestern Africa BEN7democracies2Presidential democracy096
AfricaWestern Africa BFA0anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]68
AsiaSouthern Asia BGD-6autocracies3Civilian dictatorship09
EuropeEastern Europe BGR9democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
AsiaWestern Asia BHR-7autocracies5Royal dictatorship053
AmericasCaribbean BHSN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeSouthern Europe BIH-66anocracies, special3Civilian dictatorship088
EuropeEastern Europe BLR-7autocracies3Civilian dictatorship018
AmericasCentral America BLZN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasSouth America BOL8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasSouth America BRA8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasCaribbean BRBN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia BRNN/AN/A5Royal dictatorship04
AsiaSouthern Asia BTN3anocracies0Parliamentary democracy083
AfricaSouthern Africa BWA8democracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]91
AfricaMiddle Africa CAF-1anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]80
AmericasNorthern America CAN10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeWestern Europe  CHE10democracies2Presidential democracy087
AmericasSouth America CHL10democracies2Presidential democracy091
AsiaEastern Asia PRC-7autocracies3Civilian dictatorship020
AfricaWestern Africa CIV-88anocracies, special3Civilian dictatorship045
AfricaMiddle Africa CMR-4anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]49
AfricaMiddle Africa COD5anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]82
AfricaMiddle Africa COG-4anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]49
AmericasSouth America COL7democracies2Presidential democracy091
AfricaEastern Africa COM9democracies2Presidential democracy096
AfricaWestern Africa CPV10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy096
AmericasCentral America CRI10democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasCaribbean CUB-7autocracies4Military dictatorship019
AsiaWestern Asia CYP10democracies2Presidential democracy096
EuropeEastern Europe CZE8democracies0Parliamentary democracy095
EuropeWestern Europe DEU10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaEastern Africa DJI2anocracies3Civilian dictatorship043
AmericasCaribbean DMAN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeNorthern Europe DNK10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasCaribbean DOM8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AfricaNorthern Africa DZA2anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]63
AmericasSouth America ECU5anocracies2Presidential democracy091
AfricaNorthern Africa EGY-3anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]32
AfricaEastern Africa ERI-7autocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]12
EuropeSouthern Europe ESP10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeNorthern Europe EST9democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaEastern Africa ETH-3anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]46
EuropeNorthern Europe FIN10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
OceaniaMelanesia FJI-4anocracies4Military dictatorship07
EuropeWestern Europe FRA9democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy097
OceaniaMicronesia FSMN/AN/A2Presidential democracy091
AfricaMiddle Africa GAB-4anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]49
EuropeNorthern Europe GBR10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaWestern Asia GEO6democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy069
AfricaWestern Africa GHA8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AfricaWestern Africa GIN-1anocracies4Military dictatorship06
AfricaWestern Africa GMB-5anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]26
AfricaWestern Africa GNB6democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy082
AfricaMiddle Africa GNQ-5anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]26
EuropeSouthern Europe GRC10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasCaribbean GRDN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasCentral America GTM8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasSouth America GUY6democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]82
AmericasCentral America HND7democracies2Presidential democracy091
EuropeSouthern Europe HRV9democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
AmericasCaribbean HTI5anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]82
EuropeEastern Europe HUN10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia IDN8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AsiaSouthern Asia IND9democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeNorthern Europe IRL10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
AsiaSouthern Asia IRN-6autocracies3Civilian dictatorship043
AsiaWestern Asia IRQ-66anocracies, special4Military dictatorship084
EuropeNorthern Europe ISLN/AN/A1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
AsiaWestern Asia ISR10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeSouthern Europe ITA10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasCaribbean JAM9democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaWestern Asia JOR-3anocracies5Royal dictatorship070
AsiaEastern Asia JPN10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaCentral Asia KAZ-6autocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]32
AfricaEastern Africa KEN7democracies2Presidential democracy091
AsiaCentral Asia KGZ3anocracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy080
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia KHM2anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]71
OceaniaMicronesia KIRN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasCaribbean KNAN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaEastern Asia KOR8democracies2Presidential democracy092
AsiaWestern Asia KWT-7autocracies5Royal dictatorship064
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia LAO-7autocracies4Military dictatorship040
AsiaWestern Asia LBN7democracies4Military dictatorship082
AfricaWestern Africa LBR6democracies2Presidential democracy091
AfricaNorthern Africa LBY-7autocracies4Military dictatorship03
AmericasCaribbean LCAN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeWestern Europe LIEN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy075
AsiaSouthern Asia LKA6democracies2Presidential democracy091
AfricaSouthern Africa LSO8democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]83
EuropeNorthern Europe LTU10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
EuropeWestern Europe LUX10democracies0Parliamentary democracy083
EuropeNorthern Europe LVA8democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaNorthern Africa MAR-6autocracies5Royal dictatorship070
EuropeEastern Europe MDA8democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaEastern Africa MDG7democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy049
AsiaSouthern Asia MDVN/AN/A2Presidential democracy066
AmericasCentral America MEX8democracies2Presidential democracy091
OceaniaMicronesia MHLN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeSouthern Europe MKD9democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
AfricaWestern Africa MLI7democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy096
EuropeSouthern Europe MLTN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia MMR-6autocracies4Military dictatorship07
EuropeSouthern Europe MNE9democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]99
AsiaEastern Asia MNG10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
AfricaEastern Africa MOZ5anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]80
AfricaWestern Africa MRT-5anocracies4Military dictatorship082
AfricaEastern Africa MUS10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaEastern Africa MWI6democracies2Presidential democracy068
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia MYS6democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]83
AfricaSouthern Africa NAM6democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]96
AfricaWestern Africa NER6democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy097
AfricaWestern Africa NGA4anocracies2Presidential democracy049
AmericasCentral America NIC9democracies2Presidential democracy091
EuropeWestern Europe NLD10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
EuropeNorthern Europe NOR10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaSouthern Asia   NPL6democracies0Parliamentary democracy083
OceaniaMicronesia NRUN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
OceaniaAustralia and New Zealand NZL10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaWestern Asia OMN-8autocracies5Royal dictatorship017
AsiaSouthern Asia PAK5anocracies0Parliamentary democracy032
AmericasCentral America PAN9democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasSouth America PER9democracies2Presidential democracy092
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia PHL8democracies2Presidential democracy091
OceaniaMicronesia PLWN/AN/A2Presidential democracy091
OceaniaMelanesia PNG4anocracies0Parliamentary democracy084
EuropeEastern Europe POL10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
AsiaEastern Asia PRK-10autocracies3Civilian dictatorship021
EuropeSouthern Europe PRT10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
AmericasSouth America PRY8democracies2Presidential democracy091
AsiaWestern Asia QAT-10autocracies5Royal dictatorship017
EuropeEastern Europe ROU9democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
EuropeEastern Europe RUS4anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]32
AfricaEastern Africa RWA-3anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]49
AsiaWestern Asia SAU-10autocracies5Royal dictatorship017
AfricaNorthern Africa SDN-4anocracies4Military dictatorship049
AfricaWestern Africa SEN7democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy049
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia SGP-2anocracies4Civilian Dictatorship1[note 1]49
OceaniaMelanesia SLB8democracies0Parliamentary democracy084
AfricaWestern Africa SLE7democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasCentral America SLV7democracies2Presidential democracy091
EuropeSouthern Europe SMRN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy088
AfricaEastern Africa SOM-77anocracies, special3Civilian dictatorship047
EuropeSouthern Europe SRB8democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy099
AfricaMiddle Africa STPN/AN/A1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy096
AmericasSouth America SUR5anocracies2Presidential democracy091
EuropeEastern Europe SVK10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
EuropeSouthern Europe SVN10democracies0Parliamentary democracy099
EuropeNorthern Europe SWE10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaSouthern Africa SWZ-9autocracies5Royal dictatorship017
AfricaEastern Africa SYCN/AN/A3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]91
AsiaWestern Asia SYR-7autocracies4Military dictatorship019
AfricaMiddle Africa TCD-2anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]49
AfricaWestern Africa TGO-4anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]60
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia THA4anocracies0Parliamentary democracy083
AsiaCentral Asia TJK-3anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]32
AsiaCentral Asia TKM-9autocracies3Civilian dictatorship031
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia TLS7democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
OceaniaPolynesia TONN/AN/A5Royal dictatorship1[note 1]36
AmericasCaribbean TTO10democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
AfricaNorthern Africa TUN-4anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]26
Europe AsiaEurasian TUR7democracies0Parliamentary democracy0100
OceaniaPolynesia TUVN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AsiaEastern Asia TWN10democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy096
AfricaEastern Africa TZA-1anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]68
AfricaEastern Africa UGA-1anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]49
EuropeEastern Europe UKR7democracies1Mixed (semi‐presidential) democracy098
AmericasSouth America URY10democracies2Presidential democracy091
AmericasNorthern America USA10democracies2Presidential democracy091
EuropeSouthern Europe UVK8democracies#####N/A##84
AsiaCentral Asia UZB-9autocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]18
AmericasCaribbean VCTN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
AmericasSouth America VEN5anocracies2Presidential democracy038
AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia VNM-7autocracies3Civilian dictatorship040
OceaniaMelanesia VUTN/AN/A0Parliamentary democracy0100
OceaniaPolynesia WSMN/AN/A5Royal dictatorship1[note 1]53
AsiaWestern Asia YEM-2anocracies4Military dictatorship1[note 1]63
AfricaSouthern Africa ZAF9democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]89
AfricaEastern Africa ZMB7democracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]91
AfricaEastern Africa ZWE-4anocracies3Civilian dictatorship1[note 1]26

See also

Notes

  1. Only meets the first three of the four rules of the DD index.

References

  1. Cheibub, José Antonio; Gandhi, Jennifer; Vreeland, James Raymond (April 2010). "Democracy and dictatorship revisited". Public Choice. 143 (1–2): 67–101. doi:10.1007/s11127-009-9491-2. JSTOR 40661005. S2CID 45234838.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  2. "Home page". systemicpeace.org. Polity IV Project.
  3. "Analyzing political regimes and democratization processes". Archived from the original on 2018-08-17. Retrieved 2015-05-08.
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