1952 Japanese general election

General elections were held in Japan on 1 October 1952. The result was a victory for the Liberal Party, which won 242 of the 466 seats.[1] Voter turnout was 76.4%.

1 October 1952

All 466 seats to the House of Representatives of Japan
234 seats needed for a majority

	First party	Second party	Third party

Leader	Shigeru Yoshida	Mamoru Shigemitsu	Jōtarō Kawakami
Party	Liberal	Kaishintō	Rightist Socialist
Seats won	242	89	60
Seat change	New	New	New
Popular vote	16,956,134	6,630,070	4,537,703
Percentage	48.0%	18.8%	12.8%

	Fourth party	Fifth party

Leader	Mosaburō Suzuki	Kyuichi Tokuda
Party	Leftist Socialist	Communist
Seats won	56	0
Seat change	New	35
Popular vote	3,464,042	896,765
Percentage	9.8%	2.5%

Prime Minister before election

Shigeru Yoshida
Liberal

Prime Minister-designate

Shigeru Yoshida
Liberal

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Results

Party	Votes	%	Seats	+/–
Liberal Party	16,956,134	48.0	242	New
Kaishintō	6,630,070	18.8	89	New
Rightist Socialist Party of Japan	4,537,703	12.8	60	New
Leftist Socialist Party of Japan	3,464,042	9.8	56	New
Japanese Communist Party	896,765	2.5	0	–35
Other parties	602,647	1.7	4	–18
Independents	2,249,999	6.4	15	+7
Invalid/blank votes	412,349	–	–	–
Total	35,749,709	100	466	0
Source: Nohlen et al.[1]

Vote share

LP			47.98%
RP			18.76%
RJSP			12.84%
LJSP			9.80%
JCP			2.54%
Independents			6.37%
Others			1.71%

Parliament seats

LP			51.93%
RP			19.10%
RJSP			12.88%
LJSP			12.02%
Independents			3.22%
Others			0.86%

References

Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p381 ISBN 0-19-924959-8

Elections in Japan
General elections	1890 1892 1894 (Mar) 1894 (Sep) 1898 (Mar) 1898 (Aug) 1902 1903 1904 1908 1912 1915 1917 1920 1924 1928 1930 1932 1936 1937 1942 1946 1947 1949 1952 1953 1955 1958 1960 1963 1967 1969 1972 1976 1979 1980 1983 1986 1990 1993 1996 2000 2003 2005 2009 2012 2014 2017 2021
Councillors elections	1947 1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022
Unified local elections	1947 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019
Supreme Court retention elections	1949 1952 1955 1958 1960 1963 1967 1969 1972 1976 1979 1980 1983 1986 1990 1993 1996 2000 2003 2005 2009 2012 2014 2017 2021
See also: Gubernatorial elections Prefectural Assembly elections

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