Aussevielle

Aussevielle is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.

Aussevielle
The road into Aussevielle
Location of Aussevielle
Aussevielle
Aussevielle
Coordinates: 43°21′21″N 0°28′49″W
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonArtix et Pays de Soubestre
IntercommunalityCA Pau Béarn Pyrénées
Government
  Mayor (2014-2020) Jacques Locatelli
Area
1
3.26 km2 (1.26 sq mi)
Population
 (2017-01-01)[1]
785
  Density240/km2 (620/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64080 /64230
Elevation135–241 m (443–791 ft)
(avg. 152 m or 499 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Ausseviellois or Aussevielloises.[2]

Geography

Aussevielle is located some 14 km north-west of Pau and 6 km north-west of Lescar. Access to the commune is by the D633 road from Beyrie-en-Béarn in the north-east which passes through most of the length of the commune and the village before it continues south to join the D817 near Siros. The D817 from Denguin passes through the south of the commune. European route E80 passes through the north of the commune but provides no access to the commune with the nearest exit being exit 9.1 to the east. Residential areas cover some 20% of the area with the rest farmland.[3]

The Gave de Malapet flows through the north of the commune towards the north-west. The Ousse des Bois flows through the south of the commune westwards to join the Gave de Pau south-west of the commune.[3]

Places and Hamlets

  • Cabarrouy
  • Lous Campagnots
  • Labourdette
  • Lacoustette
  • Lombré
  • Poey (glasshouse)
  • Sensac
  • Teulé
  • Lous Vignaux

[4]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[3]

Toponymy

View of Aussevielle

The commune name in béarnais is Aussavièla. Michel Grosclaude indicated that the name probably comes from the name of the Ousse which rises in the commune with the Occitan vièla ("town") giving "Town of Ousse".[5]

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

NameSpellingDateSourcePageOriginDescription
AussevielleAuse-Vielle1342Raymond
17
PardiesVillage
Ossebiele1349Raymond
17
Pardies
Aucevielle1385Raymond
17
Census
Osse-Bielle1402Raymond
17
Census
Aussabiela1538Raymond
17
Reformation
Aussavielle1675Raymond
17
Reformation
Saint-Jean d'Aussevielle1754Raymond
17
Denguin
Aussaviele1750Cassini
CasenaveCasenave1753Raymond
43
EnumerationFarm and Fief, Vassal of the Viscounts of Béarn
DomecL'ostau deu Domec1538Raymond
55
ReformationFief, Vassal of the Viscounts of Béarn

Sources:

Origins:

  • Pardies: Notaries of Pardies[8]
  • Census: Census of Béarn[9]
  • Reformation: Reformation of Béarn[10]
  • Denguin: Terrier of Denguin[11]
  • Enumeration: Enumeration of Ausseville[12]

History

Paul Raymond noted on page 17 of his 1863 dictionary that in 1385 Aussevielle had 10 fires and depended on the bailiwick of Pau[6] then in 1654 reverted to the Barony of Denguin by letters patent from Louis XIV.[13]

Administration

The War Memorial

List of Successive Mayors[14]

FromToNamePartyPosition
18131831Jean Pierre Laborde Teule-Sensacq
18311835Jean Campagnolle
18351839Jean Laulhere
18391840Jean Campagnolle
18401842Jean Laulhere
18421860Joseph Marie Teule-Sensacq
18601870Jean Tercq
18701881Michel Firmin Teule-Sensacq
18811884Joseph Marie Firmin Teule-Sensacq
18841900Michel Teule-Sensacq
19001908Pierre Plasteig-Cassou
19081912Joseph Teule-Sensacq
19121925Pierre Plasteig-Cassou
19251953Justin Coustille-Cossou
19531970Aimé Coustille-Cossou
19701983Lucien Labastie
19831995Jean Michel Daury
19952020Jacques Locatelli

(Not all data is known)

Inter-communality

The commune is part of four inter-communal structures:

  • the Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées;
  • the SIVU for home help for the elderly of the Canton of Lescar;
  • the AEP association of Lescar region;
  • the Siros, Aussevielle, Poey-de-Lescar inter-communal association for water treatment in the Val de l'Ousse;

Demography

In 2017 the commune had 785 inhabitants.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 180    
1800 189+0.70%
1821 219+0.70%
1831 210−0.42%
1836 208−0.19%
1841 210+0.19%
1846 198−1.17%
1851 174−2.55%
1856 172−0.23%
1861 151−2.57%
1866 146−0.67%
1872 147+0.11%
1876 134−2.29%
1881 138+0.59%
1886 131−1.04%
1891 129−0.31%
1896 110−3.14%
1901 119+1.59%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1906 109−1.74%
1911 93−3.13%
1921 94+0.11%
1926 75−4.42%
1931 87+3.01%
1936 107+4.23%
1946 78−3.11%
1954 82+0.63%
1962 99+2.38%
1968 126+4.10%
1975 185+5.64%
1982 258+4.87%
1990 406+5.83%
1999 479+1.85%
2007 686+4.59%
2012 784+2.71%
2017 785+0.03%
Source: EHESS[15] and INSEE[16]

Culture and heritage

Civil heritage

The old Lay Abbey is today the Town Hall.[13]

Religious heritage

The Church of Saint John the Baptist

The Church of Saint John the Baptist probably dates to the end of the Middle Ages.[13]

Facilities

The Community Hall

Education

Siros and Aussevielle are associated through an Inter-communal Educational Regrouping (RPI). The commune has a nursery school.[17] There is a primary school in Siros.

Notable people linked to the commune

  • Roger Lapassade, born in 1912 at Aussevielle and died in 1999 at Orthez, a writer and Occitan poet.

See also

References

  1. "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  2. Inhabitants of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  3. Google Maps
  4. Géoportail, IGN (in French)
  5. Michel Grosclaude, Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, ISBN 2-35068-005-3 (in French)
  6. Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees, Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 (in French)
  7. Cassini Map 1750 - Asson
  8. Notaries of Pardies in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  9. Manuscript from the 14th century - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  10. Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  11. Manuscript from the 18th century in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  12. Manuscripts from the 17th and 18th centuries in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  13. Aussevielle official website Archived 2014-05-17 at the Wayback Machine (in French)
  14. List of Mayors of France (in French)
  15. Données Cassini, EHESS
  16. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  17. Miey de Béarn website - Notice on the Nursery School (in French)
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