Bún ốc

Bún ốc ("snail vermicelli soup") is a Vietnamese dish originating from Hanoi, Vietnam. Roasted or boiled snails (ốc luộc), may be eaten first as an appetizer. Snail congee is called cháo ốc, and canh ốc chuối đậu, is a thin snail soup with green banana, fried tofu and tía tô.[1][2]

Bún ốc
Tomato and snail based noodle soup topped with chopped scallions (added pork ribs)
TypeNoodle soup
CourseAppetizer
Place of originVietnam
Region or stateHanoi
Main ingredientsRoasted snails, soup

Introduction

A bowl of bún ốc

No one knows exactly when bún ốc has existed, but it is exactly that it is one of the most typical dishes of Vietnamese cuisine. Maybe, it came from a certain countryside, then followed the footsteps of the immigrants to Thang Long citadel and became specialties.[3]

The Hanoian often choose snails which are smaller and chewier than their land-based cousins. To make a good bowl of vermicelli, it is indispensable for fat and fresh snails, not soaked in water for too long. they choose the best bun (rice noodle) that has thin and clear noodles.[4] Bun oc not only have broth, snails, and tofu are basic characteristics but it also contains green bananas, some fresh vegetables or chopped water spinach, bean sprouts, water dropwort, tomatoes...[5]

Bun oc is highlight flavour by sour of "giấm bỗng" (special vinegar of Vietnam) and special sweet taste of tomato broth. The ingredients are tangled white rice vermicelli noodles (similar to regular white rice vermicelli noodles but thinner) and boiled snails. Bún ốc can be served in two different ways: in its broth (called "hot snail noodles") or with broth in a separate bowl (called "cold snail noodles") with vegetables. The broth is made from stewed bones, tomatoes and other ingredients. Cold snail noolde, which are eaten by dipping the noodles in the broth, is the favourite type during the summer.[6]

Shrimp paste and chili are optional, although purists like Vietnamese writer Vu Bang insist on adding those for a more piquant flavor. In Mon ngon Ha Noi by Vu Bang said "It is a gift, which can be said to have achieved the goal of culinary art of Hanoian."

Preparation

The first rule when buying snails is generally to choose alive snails. Dead snails have scales (flakes) that have already been indented, and alive snails only retract when touched. In addition, dead snails often smell. If we drop snails into a basin full of water, dead snails will rotate the bottom up, picking them up, they will be light. Snail after buying is not cooked immediately. To clean snails thoroughly, you should soak them overnight in rice water, after that, rubbing snail's shell by a brush under the water flow. Or you can drop a small iron knife into a pot of water soaked in snails. The smell of iron in water will stimulate snails to release mud and dirt faster and more thoroughly.

Another way is to soak the snails with water mixed with vinegar or lime juice and chopped fresh chili for 2-3 hours. If soaked in this way, after picking up snails should be processed immediately to keep the taste fresh.[7]

References

  1. Thanh Nien Slimy scrumptious snails June 17, 2011 "Ốc luộc is a simple snack and can be considered the appetizer for a series of snail courses. After ốc luộc, my mother would cook snail and noodle soup, bún ốc, or a sort of snail porridge called cháo ốc, or canh ốc chuối đậu, which is a snail soup with green banana, fried tofu and tía tô (perilla leaves)"
  2. Anthony Bourdain No Reservations: Around the World on an Empty Stomach 2007
  3. "Bún ốc - a tasty destination for Hanoi people". An Ninh Thu Do (Capital Security) newspaper. 2018-11-25. Retrieved 2020-07-28.
  4. Snail noodle soup: A dish brings the breath of Hanoi
  5. Let’s Make A Standard Bowl Of Hanoi Snail Rice Noodle At Home Right Now
  6. THE NEW HANOIAN
  7. The secret to delicious food is made from snails in Vietnamese
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