Bill Pascrell
William James Pascrell Jr.[1] /ˌpæsˈkrɛl/ (born January 25, 1937) is an American politician who is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 9th congressional district, having served in this position since January 2013. A member of the Democratic Party and a native of Paterson, New Jersey, Pascrell has served in the House since January 1997, when he represented New Jersey's 8th congressional district; due to the federally mandated redistricting following the 2010 United States Census, which resulted in New Jersey losing a seat in the House, Pascrell’s home city was placed in District 9.
Bill Pascrell | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey | |
Assumed office January 3, 1997 | |
Preceded by | William J. Martini |
Constituency | 8th district (1997–2013) 9th district (2013–present) |
Mayor of Paterson | |
In office July 1, 1990 – January 3, 1997 | |
Preceded by | Anna Dopirak |
Succeeded by | Martin Barnes |
Member of the New Jersey General Assembly from the 35th district | |
In office January 12, 1988 – January 3, 1997 | |
Preceded by | Vincent O. Pellecchia |
Succeeded by | Nellie Pou |
Personal details | |
Born | William James Pascrell Jr. January 25, 1937 Paterson, New Jersey, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Elsie Botto (m. 1962) |
Children | 3 |
Education | Fordham University (BA, MA) |
Website | House website |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1958–1967 |
Rank | Sergeant |
Before his election to the House of Representatives, Pascrell served in the New Jersey General Assembly for four terms beginning in 1988 and was elected to two terms as mayor of Paterson.
Early life, education, and academic career
The grandson of Italian immigrants, Pascrell was born in Paterson, New Jersey, the son of Roffie J. (née Loffredo) and William James Pascrell (originally Pascrelli).[2] He attended St. George's Elementary School, and in 1955 graduated from St. John the Baptist High School, where he was elected student council president. He served in the United States Army and United States Army reserves. Pascrell attended Fordham University in New York City and earned a bachelor's degree in journalism and a master's degree in philosophy.
Pascrell spent 12 years as a high school teacher in Paramus, New Jersey, teaching several subjects including psychology, before being hired as a professor at Fairleigh Dickinson University. He was appointed to the Paterson Board of Education, and served as president of the board. He also served on Passaic County Community College's board of trustees.
Early political career
State Assembly
Pascrell first ran for elected office in 1987, when he ran for the New Jersey General Assembly seat being vacated by the retiring Vincent O. Pellecchia. He and incumbent Assemblyman John Girgenti retained the District 35 seats for the Democrats by defeating Republican nominees Martin Barnes, a Paterson city councilman, and Robert Angele, who worked in the city housing administration.[3] Pascrell received 34% of the vote, enough to earn him the seat.[4]
Pascrell and Girgenti were reelected in 1989 over Republicans Joaquin Calcines, Jr. and Jose Moore, with Pascrell polling at 36%.[5]
After District 35 State Senator Frank Graves died suddenly in 1990, Girgenti was appointed to serve in Graves's place and a special election was called to fill the Assembly seat alongside Pascrell. Hawthorne’s Frank Catania, a Republican, defeated Cyril Yannarelli, whom the Democrats appointed to the seat, in the special election that November.
In 1991 Pascrell and Eli Burgos ran for the Assembly on the Democratic ticket. The Republican ticket saw a returning Barnes look to take Pascrell’s seat alongside Catania and shift the district to the GOP. In a tight race, the incumbents retained their seats with Pascrell as the leading vote-getter, with 29%.[6]
In 1993, Pascrell and Reverend Alfred E. Steele of Paterson attempted to put Democrats in full control of District 35 again while Catania ran with Paterson’s Harvey Nutter to try to win the seats for the Republicans. Once again, the incumbents won, with Pascrell as the leading vote-getter, at 31%. Catania had a tighter race with Steele.[7]
Pascrell and Steele broke through as a pair and won control of the Assembly seats for the Democrats in 1995. Facing Donald Hayden, who was appointed to the seat after Catania was selected to serve in a state administrative position, and Dennis Gonzalez in the general election, both emerged with significant victories and Pascrell once again topped out at 33%.[8] He eventually became Minority Leader Pro Tempore.
Pascrell resigned from the General Assembly in January 1997 in order to take his seat in the House of Representatives; his replacement was Nellie Pou.
Mayor of Paterson
While serving in the state legislature, Pascrell stayed active in city politics. In March 1990 a new opportunity arose when District 35 Senator Frank Graves passed away. During this time, Graves, a former two-term mayor of Paterson in the 1960s who was elected to the city council in the 1970s, decided to try and get his seat back and ran in the 1982 municipal elections for mayor, which he won. Graves was reelected in 1986, and intended to run for a third term. A massive heart attack befell him on March 5, 1990, at his home in the city’s Lakeview section. An acting mayor was appointed to serve the remainder of Graves’s term, and the election proceeded as scheduled with Pascrell running for the seat.
Pascrell faced City Council President Reverend Albert P. Rowe, Passaic County Freeholder Michael Adamo, and former councilman and police officer Roy Griffin in the nonpartisan election. Pascrell won with 51.4% of the vote and was sworn in on July 1 of that year, all while keeping his seat in the General Assembly.[9]
Pascrell ran for a second term in 1994 and faced two challengers, his former District 35 rival Martin Barnes and long-standing Sixth Ward councilman and former mayor Tom Rooney. Pascrell won the three-way contest with 46% of the vote.[10]
Pascrell resigned as mayor on January 3, 1997, in order to take his Congressional seat. The city council appointed Barnes to replace him.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
In 1996, Pascrell ran for the Democratic nomination in New Jersey’s Eighth Congressional District. The seat had been reliably Democratic for many years, with Robert A. Roe serving from 1969 until 1993 and the Democrats winning the seat in every election between 1960 and 1992. But in the 1994 Republican Revolution, NJ-8 became a GOP-held seat when Bill Martini, a Clifton councilman and Passaic County freeholder, defeated Roe’s successor Herbert Klein. Pascrell won the nomination and the seat, defeating the incumbent with 51% of the vote.[11] He has never faced another contest nearly that close; since then, he has been reelected with at least 62% of the vote.
2012
After redistricting, Pascrell's home was placed in the newly redrawn 9th district. Fellow Democratic congressman Steve Rothman decided to move into the reconfigured 9th and challenge Pascrell in the primary. Rothman's home in Fair Lawn had been drawn into a Republican-leaning district against Republican Scott Garrett.[12] Geographically, the new district was more Rothman's district than Pascrell's. Rothman had represented 53% of the new 9th, while Pascrell had represented 43%.[13]
Despite this, Pascrell defeated Rothman in the June 5 Democratic primary, 31,435 to 19,947, capturing about 61% of the vote.[14] In the general election, he defeated Rabbi Shmuley Boteach, 73.6% to 25.4%.[15]
2012 election controversy
Rothman's candidacy in the 2012 primary race reportedly devolved into a highly competitive proxy war over Israel. American Arab Forum president Aref Assaf published a column in The Star-Ledger, "Rothman is Israel's Man in District 9", in which he wrote:
As total and blind support becomes the only reason for choosing Rothman, voters who do not view the elections in this prism will need to take notice. Loyalty to a foreign flag is not loyalty to America's [flag].[16]
Pascrell supporters reportedly produced Arabic-language campaign posters encouraging the "Arab diaspora community" to elect Pascrell, "the friend of the Arabs." The posters called the race "the most important election in the history of the [Arab American] community."[16][17][18]
Jewish Voice and Opinion publisher Susan Rosenbluth wrote that "a number of Arab-American constituents have come out with outrageous attacks on Rothman" and "I haven't heard a dual loyalty charge for years." She also sharply criticized Pascrell for remaining silent and refusing to condemn the charges of dual loyalty.[18][19][20]
Tenure
On October 10, 2002, Pascrell was among 81 Democratic House members to vote to authorize the invasion of Iraq.[21]
Pascrell was one of the original members of the Homeland Security Committee, eventually rising to the post of ranking member on the Emergency Preparedness Subcommittee. He has a particular interest in fire safety, and authored the bill that created the Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, which gives federal grants directly to all fire departments, including volunteer fire departments, which he calls "the forgotten part of the public safety equation".
Pascrell was also a member of the House Transportation Committee, where he worked to modernize roads, bridges, airports and mass transit systems. He has secured funding for reconstructing various dangerous New Jersey roads and bridges, including the Route 46 corridor. In addition, he has helped craft legislation to renew federal surface transportation programs, providing funding for New Jersey Transit. The legislation concerned projects of rail expansion between Passaic and Bergen Counties, bridge construction throughout Route 46, and the establishment of a bike-pedestrian path in South Orange.
Pascrell is an Italian American and has been outspoken about Italian Americans' stereotypical representation in shows such as HBO's The Sopranos. His Italian heritage was questioned by comedian Stephen Colbert of The Colbert Report, who alleged in an interview that Pascrell could not truly be of Italian descent because Italian surnames must end with a vowel. Pressed by Colbert for an example of an Italian surname ending in a consonant, Pascrell responded with "Sole".[22]
During Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band's 2009 Working on a Dream Tour, Pascrell asked the Federal Trade Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate the practices of Ticketmaster and TicketsNow in regard to sales of tickets to the tour's New Jersey shows.[23] He subsequently introduced federal legislation, the "BOSS ACT" (Better Oversight of Secondary Sales and Accountability in Concert Ticketing), to require primary ticket sellers to disclose how many tickets were being held back from sale, prohibit ticket brokers from buying tickets during the first 48 hours on sale, and prohibit primary ticket sellers, promoters, and artists from entering the secondary market.[24] In 2012, problems again arose during the ticket sales for Springsteen's 2012 Wrecking Ball Tour. Ticketmaster said web traffic was 2.5 times its highest level for the year. Shows were selling out within minutes and many tickets at much higher prices appeared on resale websites such as StubHub less than an hour after the onsale time. Pascrell said he would reintroduce the BOSS ACT.[25][26]
In October 2008, after the death of a young boy in his district who returned to playing football without having fully recovered from a concussion sustained earlier in the season, Pascrell introduced the Concussion Treatment and Care Tools Act (ConTACT), which has been endorsed by the National Football League, the National Football League Players Association, and the Brain Injury Association of America. ConTACT brings together a conference of experts to produce a guidelines for the treatment and care of concussions for middle- and high-school students. It also provides funding for schools' adoption of baseline and post-injury neuropsychological testing technologies.[27]
In January 2011, in response to the Tucson shooting of Representative Gabrielle Giffords, Pascrell said, "[t]here's an aura of hate and elected politicians feed it. Certain people on Fox News feed it."[28]
On March 12, 2013, Pascrell introduced the Traumatic Brain Injury Reauthorization Act of 2013 (H.R. 1098; 113th Congress), a bill that would reauthorize appropriations for Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) projects to reduce the incidence of traumatic brain injury and projects related to track and monitor traumatic brain injuries.[29] He is the co-founder and co-chair of the Congressional Brain Injury Task Force, which was founded in 2001 and now includes more than 100 members of Congress.[30]
On December 11, 2020, Pascrell, citing the 14th Amendment (§3, specifically), called for House Speaker Nancy Pelosi not to seat Republicans who signed an amicus curiae brief supporting Texas v. Pennsylvania plaintiff Ken Paxton, Texas Attorney General. This proposal would not seat nearly two-thirds of the Republican representatives of the incoming 117th United States Congress. Pascrell said, "The text of the 14th Amendment expressly forbids Members of Congress from engaging in rebellion against the United States. Trying to overturn a democratic election and install a dictator seems like a pretty clear example of that."[31][32][33]
Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
- Law Enforcement Caucus (co-chair)
- Congressional Fire Services Caucus (co-chair)
- Congressional History Caucus (co-chair)
- Congressional Home Protection Caucus (co-chair)
- House Textile Caucus (co-chair)
- House Baltic Caucus[36]
- Congressional Arts Caucus[37]
- U.S.-Japan Caucus[38]
- Blue Collar Caucus
Party leadership
- Steering and Policy Committee, Region IX representative (New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, and Washington D.C.)
Electoral history
Year | Democratic | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | Bill Pascrell Jr. | 98,861 | 51% | William J. Martini | 92,609 | 48% | Jeffrey M. Levine | Independent | 1,621 | 1% | ||||
1998 | 81,068 | 62% | Matthew J. Kirnan | 46,289 | 35% | 804 | * | |||||||
2000 | 134,074 | 67% | Anthony Fusco Jr. | 60,606 | 30% | Joseph A. Fortunato | 4,469 | 2% | * | |||||
2002 | 88,101 | Jared Silverman | 40,318 | 31% | Joseph A. Fortunato | Green | 3,400 | 3% | ||||||
2004 | 152,001 | 69% | George Ajjan | 62,747 | 29% | 4,072 | 2% | |||||||
2006 | 97,568 | 71% | Jose M. Sandoval | 39,053 | 28% | Lou Jasikoff | Libertarian | 1,018 | 1% | |||||
2008 | 155,111 | 72% | Roland Straten | 62,239 | 27% | Derek DeMarco | 1,487 | |||||||
2010 | 88,478 | 63% | 51,023 | 36% | Raymond Giangrosso | Independent | 1,707 | 1% | ||||||
2012 | 162,822 | 73% | Shmuley Boteach | 55,091 | 25% | E. David Smith | 1,138 | 0.52% | ||||||
2014 | 82,498 | 68% | Dierdre G. Paul | 36,246 | 30% | Nestor Montilla | 1,715 | 1% | ||||||
2016 | 162,642 | 69% | Hector L. Castillo | 65,376 | 28% | Diego Rivera | Libertarian | 3,327 | 1% | |||||
2018 | 140,832 | 70% | Eric P. Fisher | 57,854 | 29% | Claudio Belusic | 1,730 | |||||||
2020 | 203,674 | 66% | Billy Prempeh | 98,629 | 32% | Chris Auriemma | Independent | 7,239 | 2% |
*Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 1998, Stephen Spinosa received 762 votes; Bernard George received 722 votes; Thomas Paine Caslander received 625 votes; and José L. Aravena received 318 votes. In 2000, Viji Sargis received 983 votes.
References
- "Representative William James Pascrell (Bill) (D-New Jersey, 9th)". LegiStorm. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
- "Pascrell". Rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
- Full Biography, Bill Pascrell. Accessed November 20, 2016.
- "NJ General Assembly 35 Race". Our Campaigns. Nov 3, 1987. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "NJ General Assembly 35 Race". Our Campaigns. Nov 7, 1989. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "NJ General Assembly 35 Race". Our Campaigns. Nov 5, 1991. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "NJ General Assembly 35 Race". Our Campaigns. Nov 2, 1993. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "NJ General Assembly 35 Race". Our Campaigns. Nov 7, 1995. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "Paterson, NJ Mayor Race". Our Campaigns. May 8, 1990. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "Paterson, NJ Mayor Race". Our Campaigns. May 10, 1994. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "NJ District 8 Race". Our Campaigns. Nov 5, 1996. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "U.S. Rep Steve Rothman's challenge to Bill Pascrell is bad for N.J., U.S." The Star-Ledger. December 30, 2011. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "Rothman to challenge Pascrell in 9th District Democratic battle". Daily Record. 2011-12-28. Archived from the original on 2013-01-21. Retrieved 2013-09-10.
- "Candidates for House of Representatives For PRIMARY ELECTION 06/05/2012" (PDF). Official election results. NJ Secretary of State. 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2013-09-10.
- 2012 House Races, Politico. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
- Assaf, Aref. Rothman is Israel's man in District 9, The Star-Ledger, February 19, 2012.
- Glick, Caroline B. Defeating the Jewish Alinskyites, The Jerusalem Post, June 7, 2012.
- Kredo, Adam. Jersey Roar - Democratic House primary turns into ethnic proxy war over Israel, Washington Free Beacon, June 1, 2012.
- Goodman, Alana. Pascrell Stays Silent on Dual-Loyalty Slur, Commentary Magazine, February 24, 2012.
- Silberman, Zach. UPDATE: Pascrell backer: Rothman is a 'patriot,' but campaign won't condemn Assaf Archived May 1, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Washington Jewish Week, February 23, 2012.
- "107th Congress-2nd Session 455th Roll Call Vote of by members of the House of Representatives". Govtrack.us. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
- "Laugh, and the Voters Will Laugh With You, or at Least at You", The New York Times, February 26, 2006
- "Springsteen ticket glitch has pol calling for federal probe". Newsday. Associated Press. 2009-02-03. Archived from the original on 2009-02-14. Retrieved 2009-02-07.
- McGlone, Peggy (2009-06-01). "The BOSS ACT rewrites rules on ticket sales". The Star-Ledger. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-21.
- Fixmer, Andy (January 27, 2012). "Ticketmaster Says Scalpers System as Springsteen Goes on Sale". Businessweek. Archived from the original on July 1, 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- Feldman, Emily (January 28, 2012). "N.J. Rep. Calls for Gov't Oversight Following Springsteen Ticket Glitch". NBC New York. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
- "Congressman Pascrell Testifies Before House Judiciary Committee Hearing on Head Injuries Related to Participation in Sports". Congressman Bill Pascrell. October 28, 2009. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011.
- Jackson, Herb (January 9, 2011). "NJ lawmakers shocked by shooting of Congresswoman Giffords, others at public event". The Record.
- "H.R. 1098 - Summary". United States Congress. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- "Pascrell TBI Reauthorization Headed to President's Desk". pascrell.house.gov. 2014-11-14. Retrieved 2014-11-14.
- Williams, Jordan (2020-12-11). "Democrat asks Pelosi to refuse to seat lawmakers supporting Trump's election challenges". TheHill. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
- Broadwater, Luke; Cameron, Chris; Newman, Andy (2020-12-11). "As two-thirds of House Republicans support the Texas election suit, a Democrat called them 'traitors.'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
- Pascrell, Jr, Bill (11 Dec 2020). "Today I'm calling on House leaders to refuse to seat any Members trying to overturn the election and make donald trump an unelected dictator". Twitter. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
- "Committee Members". House Ways and Means Committee. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
- "Subcommittee on Trade". House Ways and Means Committee. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
- "Members". House Baltic Caucus. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
- "Membership". Congressional Arts Caucus. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
- "Members". U.S. - Japan Caucus. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
- "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 26 December 2007. Retrieved 2008-01-10.
- "Candidate Returns for House of Representatives for November 2010 General Election" (PDF). state.nj.us. November 29, 2010. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bill Pascrell. |
- Congressman Bill Pascrell official U.S. House website
- Bill Pascrell for Congress
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Profile at Vote Smart
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
- Appearances on C-SPAN
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by William Martini |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey's 8th congressional district 1997–2013 |
Succeeded by Albio Sires |
Preceded by Steve Rothman |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey's 9th congressional district 2013–present |
Incumbent |
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial) | ||
Preceded by Jim McGovern |
United States Representatives by seniority 41st |
Succeeded by Brad Sherman |