Colonel (India)
Colonel is a rank in the Indian Army. Like other armies, this rank is higher than lieutenant colonel and lower than a brigadier. It is equivalent to captain in the Indian Navy and group captain in the Indian Air Force.
Colonel | |
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Rank insignia of a colonel of the Indian Army | |
Country | India |
Service branch | Indian Army |
Abbreviation | Col |
Rank | Colonel |
Next higher rank | Brigadier |
Next lower rank | Lieutenant colonel |
Equivalent ranks | Captain (Indian Navy) Group captain (Indian Air Force) |
The Indian Army has followed the British Army rank system since India's independence from the British Empire in 1947. However, the St Edward's Crown in the rank insignia was replaced with the National Emblem of India, symbolising the sovereignty of the Government of India.
Colonels in the Indian Army command battalion-sized units. Until the 1980s, battalions (and equivalents) were commanded by a lieutenant colonel. They also serve as staff officers in brigades and higher formations.
Insignia
The badges of rank have two five-pointed stars and the National emblem above. [1]
The gorget patches of a colonel consist of crimson patches with golden braids.
Colonel of the regiment
The colonel of the regiment (COR) is a tradition and position that the Indian Army has inherited from the British Army, as have other armies of the commonwealth. The post of COR is an elected post. All officers including and above the rank of colonel vote as do all battalion commanding officers (CO). The vote of the COs represents the vote of their soldiers. The COR is a senior officer of the regiment, usually the senior-most, who is a father-figure to the regiment and looks after the interests of the regiment. Thus, they are usually general officers or brigadiers. On ceremonial occasions, the COR wears the rank badges of a colonel rather than their actual rank.
Famous Indian colonels
- Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore - Olympic Silver medalist, former Minister of State for Youth affairs and Sports and Member of parliament from Jaipur Rural
- Narendra 'Bull' Kumar - mountaineer known for expeditions in the Himalayas, Karakoram and the Siachen Glacier
- Balbir Singh Kular - field hockey player for India who won the Asian Games Gold in 1966 and the Olympic Bronze in 1968