Montcalm (electoral district)
Montcalm is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1917 and since 2004.
Quebec electoral district | |||
---|---|---|---|
Montcalm in relation to other electoral districts in Montreal and Laval | |||
Federal electoral district | |||
Legislature | House of Commons | ||
MP |
Bloc Québécois | ||
District created | 2003 | ||
First contested | 2004 | ||
Last contested | 2019 | ||
District webpage | profile, map | ||
Demographics | |||
Population (2016)[1] | 107,981 | ||
Electors (2019) | 88,525 | ||
Area (km²)[2] | 906 | ||
Pop. density (per km²) | 119.2 | ||
Census division(s) | Les Moulins Montcalm | ||
Census subdivision(s) | Mascouche, Saint-Lin–Laurentides, Sainte-Julienne, Saint-Calixte, L'Épiphanie (town), Saint-Roch-de-l'Achigan, Saint-Jacques, L'Épiphanie (parish) |
In the 2004 election, the Bloc Québécois won a larger percentage of the vote here than in any other riding with 71% of the vote; they would hold the seat until 2011, when they were defeated by the NDP.
Geography
The riding is located to the northeast of the Montreal region, in the Quebec region of Lanaudière. It consists of the Montcalm RCM, the city of Mascouche, and the districts of La Plaine and Lachenaie in the city of Terrebonne.
The neighbouring ridings are Joliette, Repentigny, La Pointe-de-l'Île, Honoré-Mercier, Alfred-Pellan, Terrebonne—Blainville, and Rivière-du-Nord.
History
Montcalm riding was created by the British North America Act of 1867. It was abolished in 1914 when it was merged into L'Assomption—Montcalm riding.
It was re-created in 2003 from parts of Berthier—Montcalm, Repentigny and Terrebonne—Blainville ridings.
This riding lost territory to Terrebonne and gained some territory from Repentigny during the 2012 electoral redistribution.
Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:
Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Montcalm | ||||
1st | 1867–1871 | Joseph Dufresne | Conservative | |
1871–1872 | Firmin Dugas | |||
2nd | 1872–1874 | |||
3rd | 1874–1878 | |||
4th | 1878–1882 | |||
5th | 1882–1887 | |||
6th | 1887–1891 | Olaüs Thérien | ||
7th | 1891–1892 | Joseph Louis Euclide Dugas | ||
1892–1896 | ||||
8th | 1896–1900 | |||
9th | 1900–1904 | François Octave Dugas | Liberal | |
10th | 1904–1908 | |||
11th | 1908–1909 | |||
1909–1911 | David Arthur Lafortune | Independent Liberal | ||
12th | 1911–1917 | Liberal | ||
Riding dissolved into L'Assomption—Montcalm | ||||
Riding re-created from Berthier—Montcalm, Repentigny and Terrebonne—Blainville |
||||
38th | 2004–2006 | Roger Gaudet | Bloc Québécois | |
39th | 2006–2008 | |||
40th | 2008–2011 | |||
41st | 2011–2014 | Manon Perreault | New Democratic | |
2014–2015 | Independent | |||
2015–2015 | Strength in Democracy | |||
42nd | 2015–2018 | Luc Thériault | Bloc Québécois | |
2018–2018 | Groupe parlementaire québécois | |||
2018–present | Bloc Québécois |
Election results
2004–present
2019 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Bloc Québécois | Luc Thériault | 31,791 | 58.01 | +21.40 | $43,460.97 | |||
Liberal | Isabel Sayegh | 11,200 | 20.44 | -6.88 | $33,958.89 | |||
Conservative | Gisèle DesRoches | 4,942 | 9.02 | -0.59 | none listed | |||
New Democratic | Julian Bonello-Stauch | 3,514 | 6.41 | -17.04 | $0.10 | |||
Green | Mathieu Goyette | 2,416 | 4.41 | +2.57 | none listed | |||
People's | Hugo Clenin | 524 | 0.96 | – | none listed | |||
Indépendence du Québec | Marc Labelle | 419 | 0.76 | – | $0.00 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 54,806 | 100.0 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,311 | 1.48 | -0.72 | |||||
Turnout | 56,117 | 63.39 | -1.53 | |||||
Eligible voters | 88,525 | |||||||
Source: Elections Canada[3][4] |
2015 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Bloc Québécois | Luc Thériault | 19,405 | 36.61 | +5.17 | $17,567.65 | |||
Liberal | Louis-Charles Thouin | 14,484 | 27.32 | +22.4 | $70,923.39 | |||
New Democratic | Martin Leclerc | 12,431 | 23.45 | -28.45 | $65,982.01 | |||
Conservative | Gisèle Desroches | 5,093 | 9.61 | +1.66 | $6,282.61 | |||
Green | Yumi Yow Mei Ang | 976 | 1.84 | -1.95 | – | |||
Strength in Democracy | Manon Perreault | 620 | 1.17 | –51.80 | $4,015.36 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 53,009 | 100.0 | $220,941.63 | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,226 | 2.20 | +0.41 | |||||
Turnout | 54,235 | 64.92 | +3.16 | |||||
Eligible voters | 83,532 | |||||||
Bloc Québécois notional gain from Strength in Democracy | Swing | +16.78 | ||||||
Source: Elections Canada[5][6] |
2011 federal election redistributed results[7] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Vote | % | |
New Democratic | 23,228 | 51.90 | |
Bloc Québécois | 14,070 | 31.44 | |
Conservative | 3,556 | 7.95 | |
Liberal | 2,204 | 4.92 | |
Green | 1,697 | 3.79 |
2011 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
New Democratic | Manon Perreault | 34,434 | 52.97 | +39.1 | ||||
Bloc Québécois | Roger Gaudet | 19,609 | 30.16 | -25.5 | ||||
Conservative | Jason Fuoco | 5,118 | 7.87 | -5.6 | ||||
Liberal | Yves Dufour | 3,501 | 5.39 | -8.5 | ||||
Green | Marianne Girard | 2,347 | 3.61 | +0.5 | ||||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 65,009 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,183 | 1.79 | -0.3 | |||||
Turnout | 66,192 | 61.76 | – | |||||
Eligible voters | 107,180 | – | – |
2008 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Bloc Québécois | Roger Gaudet | 33,519 | 55.7 | -6.5 | $79,500 | |||
Liberal | David Grégoire | 8,387 | 13.9 | +5.6 | $7,023 | |||
New Democratic | Marie-Josée Beauchamp | 8,337 | 13.9 | +7.1 | ||||
Conservative | Claude Marc Boudreau | 8,096 | 13.5 | -5.8 | $79,318 | |||
Green | Michel Paulette | 1,854 | 3.1 | -0.4 | $722 | |||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 60,193 | 100.0 | $97,628 | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,296 | 2.1 | ||||||
Turnout | 61,489 | – |
2006 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Bloc Québécois | Roger Gaudet | 34,873 | 62.2 | -9.0 | ||||
Conservative | Michel Paulette | 10,812 | 19.3 | +13.4 | $6,764 | |||
Liberal | Luc Fortin | 4,646 | 8.3 | -8.1 | $9,690 | |||
New Democratic | Nancy Leclerc | 3,760 | 6.7 | +3.5 | $0 | |||
Green | Wendy Gorchinsky | 1,948 | 3.5 | +0.1 | ||||
Total | 56,039 | 100.0 | – | $86,039 |
2004 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Bloc Québécois | Roger Gaudet | 34,383 | 71.2 | – | $61,436 | |||
Liberal | Daniel Brazeau | 7,915 | 16.4 | – | $78,151 | |||
Conservative | Michel Paulette | 2,831 | 5.9 | – | $3,730 | |||
Green | Serge Bellemare | 1,606 | 3.3 | – | $0 | |||
New Democratic | François Rivest | 1,531 | 3.2 | |||||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 48,266 | 100.0 | $81,149 |
1867–1917
1911 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | David-Arthur Lafortune | 1,432 | 51.0 | +5.3 | ||||
Conservative | Joseph-Eugène-Edmond Marion | 1,374 | 49.0 | |||||
Total valid votes | 2,806 | 100.0 |
Canadian federal by-election, 25 September 1909 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
On Mr. Dugas being appointed Judge of the Quebec Superior Court, 6 September 1909 | ||||||||
Independent Liberal | David-Arthur Lafortune | 1,256 | 54.3 | |||||
Liberal | Omer Lapierre | 1,058 | 45.7 | -7.6 | ||||
Total valid votes | 2,314 | 100.0 |
1908 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | François-Octave Dugas | 1,432 | 53.3 | +0.1 | ||||
Conservative | Joseph-Adolphe Renaud | 1,256 | 46.7 | -0.1 | ||||
Total valid votes | 2,688 | 100.0 |
1904 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | François-Octave Dugas | 1,227 | 53.2 | -1.0 | ||||
Conservative | J.E.E. Marion | 1,079 | 46.8 | +1.0 | ||||
Total valid votes | 2,306 | 100.0 |
1900 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Liberal | François-Octave Dugas | 1,212 | 54.2 | +11.2 | ||||
Conservative | Louis Euclide Dugas | 1,024 | 45.8 | -11.2 | ||||
Total valid votes | 2,236 | 100.0 |
1896 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Conservative | Joseph-Louis-Euclide Dugas | 1,202 | 57.0 | |||||
Liberal | Louis Victor Labelle | 907 | 43.0 | |||||
Total valid votes | 2,109 | 100.0 |
By-election on 5 March 1892
On election being declared void, 28 January 1892 | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Joseph-Louis-Euclide Dugas | acclaimed |
1891 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | Louis Dugas | 673 | 37.0 | |||||
Conservative | Olaüs Thérien | 632 | 34.7 | -18.6 | ||||
Conservative | Octave Magnan | 516 | 28.3 | |||||
Total valid votes | 1,821 | 100.0 |
Note: Mr. Thérien's share of the popular vote is compared to his share in the 1887 general election.
1887 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | Olaüs Thérien | 953 | 53.3 | +2.8 | ||||
Nationalist | Firmin Dugas | 835 | 46.7 | |||||
Total valid votes | 1,788 | 100.0 |
Note: change indicates Conservative vote compared to Conservative vote in 1882 general election.
1882 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Conservative | Firmin Dugas | 828 | 50.5 | +0.6 | ||||
Unknown | Octave Magnan | 812 | 49.5 | |||||
Total valid votes | 1,640 | 100.0 |
1878 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
Conservative | Firmin Dugas | 698 | 49.9 | |||||
Unknown | N. Forest | 374 | 26.8 | |||||
Unknown | I.B. Deslongchamp | 240 | 17.2 | |||||
Unknown | V.J.E. Brouillet | 86 | 6.2 | |||||
Total valid votes | 1,398 | 100.0 |
1874 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
Conservative | Firmin Dugas | acclaimed |
1872 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
Conservative | Firmin Dugas | acclaimed |
By-election on 15 September 1871
On Mr. Dufresne's resignation, to become Sheriff of the County of St. John, 13 July 1871 | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Firmin Dugas | acclaimed |
1867 Canadian federal election | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | ||||||
Conservative | Joseph Dufresne | acclaimed |
References
- "(Code 24043) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2011.
- Campaign expense data from Elections Canada
- Riding history 1867-1914 from the Library of Parliament
- Riding history 2003-present from the Library of Parliament
- 2011 Results from Elections Canada
Notes
- Statistics Canada: 2016
- Statistics Canada: 2016
- "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
- "Election Night Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Montcalm, 30 September 2015
- Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates
- Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections