Participants in Texas v. Pennsylvania
There were numerous participants in Texas v. Pennsylvania, the 2020 United States Supreme Court case in which plaintiffs sought to overturn the 2020 election. Plaintiff Ken Paxton, the attorney general of Texas, was joined by 17 other state Attorneys general and over 100 members of the US House of Representatives. Attorneys general for the defendant states, joined in briefs submitted by their counterparts from twenty other states, two territories, and the District of Columbia,[1] urged the Court to refuse the case, calling it a "seditious abuse of the judicial process."[2] The Supreme Court refused to hear the case on December 11.
Attorneys generals who supported plaintiff
Attorneys general of seventeen additional states filed in support of the plaintiff:[3][4][5][6]
- Lynn Fitch, Mississippi
- Tim Fox, Montana
- Curtis Hill, Indiana
- Mike Hunter, Oklahoma
- Jeff Landry, Louisiana
- Steve Marshall, Alabama
- Ashley Moody, Florida
- Patrick Morrisey, West Virginia
- Doug Peterson, Nebraska
- Jason R. Ravnsborg, South Dakota
- Sean D. Reyes, Utah
- Leslie Rutledge, Arkansas
- Derek Schmidt, Kansas
- Eric S. Schmitt, Missouri
- Herbert H. Slatery III, Tennessee
- Wayne Stenehjem, North Dakota
- Alan Wilson, South Carolina
The plaintiff's case also attracted support briefs from two separatist movements called New California and New Nevada.[7]
House members who supported plaintiff
106 members of the House initially signed on to the lawsuit in support of the plaintiff.[8]
- Ralph Abraham, LA-05
- Rick Allen, GA-12
- Jim Baird, IN-04
- Jim Banks, IN-03
- Jack Bergman, MI-01
- Andy Biggs, AZ-05
- Gus Bilirakis, FL-12
- Dan Bishop, NC-09
- Mike Bost, IL-12
- Kevin Brady, TX-08
- Mo Brooks, AL-05
- Ken Buck, CO-04
- Ted Budd, NC-13
- Tim Burchett, TN-02
- Michael C. Burgess, TX-26
- Bradley Byrne, AL-01
- Ken Calvert, CA-42
- Buddy Carter, GA-01
- Ben Cline, VA-06
- Michael Cloud, TX-27
- Mike Conaway, TX-11
- Rick Crawford, AR-01
- Dan Crenshaw, TX-02
- Mario Diaz-Balart, FL-25
- Jeff Duncan, SC-03
- Neal Dunn, FL-02
- Tom Emmer, MN-06
- Ron Estes, KS-04
- Drew Ferguson, GA-03
- Chuck Fleischmann, TN-03
- Bill Flores, TX-17
- Jeff Fortenberry, NE-01
- Virginia Foxx, NC-05
- Russ Fulcher, ID-01
- Matt Gaetz, FL-01
- Greg Gianforte, MT-AL
- Bob Gibbs, OH-07
- Louie Gohmert, TX-01
- Lance Gooden, TX-05
- Sam Graves, MO-06
- Mark Green, TN-07
- Michael Guest, MS-03
- Andy Harris, MD-01
- Vicky Hartzler, MO-04
- Kevin Hern, OK-01
- Clay Higgins, LA-03
- Trey Hollingsworth, IN-09
- Richard Hudson, NC-08
- Bill Huizenga, MI-02
- Bill Johnson, OH-06
- Mike Johnson, LA-04
- Jim Jordan, OH-04
- John Joyce, PA-13
- Fred Keller, PA-12
- Mike Kelly, PA-16
- Trent Kelly, MS-01
- Steve King, IA-04
- David Kustoff, TN-08
- Darin LaHood, IL-18
- Doug LaMalfa, CA-01
- Doug Lamborn, CO-05
- Robert E. Latta, OH-05
- Debbie Lesko, AZ-08
- Blaine Luetkemeyer, MO-03
- Kenny Marchant, TX-24
- Roger Marshall, KS-01
- Tom McClintock, CA-04
- Cathy McMorris Rodgers, WA-05
- Dan Meuser, PA-09
- Carol Miller, WV-03
- John Moolenaar, MI-04
- Alex Mooney, WV-02
- Markwayne Mullin, OK-02
- Greg Murphy, NC-03
- Dan Newhouse, WA-04
- Ralph Norman, SC-05
- Gary Palmer, AK-06
- Scott Perry, PA-10
- Guy Reschenthaler, PA-14
- Tom Rice, SC-07
- John Rose, TN-06
- David Rouzer, NC-07
- John Rutherford, FL-04
- Steve Scalise, LA-01
- Austin Scott, GA-08
- Mike Simpson, ID-02
- Adrian Smith, NE-03
- Jason T. Smith, MO-08
- Ross Spano, FL-15
- Elise Stefanik, NY-21
- Glenn Thompson, PA-15
- Tom Tiffany, WI-07
- William Timmons, SC-04
- Ann Wagner, MO-02
- Tim Walberg, MI-07
- Michael Waltz, FL-06
- Randy Weber, TX-14
- Daniel Webster, FL-11
- Brad Wenstrup, OH-02
- Bruce Westerman, AR-04
- Roger Williams, TX-25
- Joe Wilson, SC-02
- Rob Wittman, VA-01
- Ron Wright, TX-06
- Ted Yoho, FL-03
- Lee Zeldin, NY-01
20 additional members of the House signed on to the lawsuit in support of the plaintiff before it was dismissed:[9]
- Robert Aderholt, AL-04
- Jodey Arrington, TX-19
- Brian Babin, TX-36
- Doug Collins, GA-09
- Scott DesJarlais, TN-04
- Morgan Griffith, VA-09
- Jim Hagedorn, MN-01
- Jody Hice, GA-10
- Billy Long, MO-07
- Barry Loudermilk, GA-11
- Kevin McCarthy, CA-23
- Steven Palazzo, MS-04
- Greg Pence, IN-06
- Bill Posey, FL-08
- Mike Rogers, AL-03
- Pete Stauber, MN-08
- Greg Steube, FL-17
- Jeff Van Drew, NJ-02
- Mark Walker, NC-06
- Jackie Walorski, IN-02
Of the 126 members who signed on to the lawsuit, 19 represent districts in the defendant states: Georgia (7), Michigan (4), Pennsylvania (7), and Wisconsin (1).
Attorneys general who supported defendants
Attorneys general of the District of Columbia, two US territories (Guam and the Virgin Islands), and 20 states filed a brief in support of the defendant states:[10][11][12]
- Hector Balderas, New Mexico
- Xavier Becerra, California
- Leevin Taitano Camacho, Territory of Guam
- Clare E. Connors, Hawaii
- Thomas J. Donovan, Vermont
- Keith Ellison, Minnesota
- Robert W. Ferguson, Washington
- Aaron D. Ford, Nevada
- Aaron M. Frey, Maine
- Brian E. Frosh, Maryland
- Denise George, U.S. Virgin Islands
- Gurbir S. Grewal, New Jersey
- Maura Healey, Massachusetts
- Mark R. Herring, Virginia
- Letitia James, New York
- Kathleen Jennings, Delaware
- Peter F. Neronha, Rhode Island
- Kwame Raoul, Illinois
- Ellen F. Rosenblum, Oregon
- Josh Stein, North Carolina
- William Tong, Connecticut
- Philip J. Weiser, Colorado
References
- Brice, Makini (December 8, 2020). "Texas asks U.S. Supreme Court to help Trump upend election in long-shot lawsuit". Reuters. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- Cheney, Kyle; Montellaro, Zach (December 10, 2020). "'Seditious abuse of the judicial process': States reject Texas effort to overturn Biden's election". Politico. Archived from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
- Garofalo, Giovanna (December 9, 2020). "17 Attorneys General Join Texas Lawsuit Against Four States". The Weekly Journal. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- "Several U.S. states back Texas bid to upend Biden election win at Supreme Court". Reuters. December 9, 2020. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- Quinn, Melissa (December 9, 2020). "Texas sues over election results in battleground states Biden won". CBS. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- "Brief of State of Missouri and 16 Other States as Amici Curiae in Support of Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to File Bill of Complaint" (PDF). United States Supreme Court. December 9, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- Williams, Jordan (December 11, 2020). "Pseudo states 'New California' and 'New Nevada' back Texas election lawsuit". The Hill. Archived from the original on December 12, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- "Which Republicans support the Texas lawsuit challenging the election results". The Washington Post. December 10, 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- Baer, Stephanie K. (December 10, 2020). "Here Are The Names Of 126 Members Of The House Who Refuse To Accept That Biden Won". Buzzfeed News. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- Hurley, Lawrence (December 10, 2020). "States assail 'bogus' Texas bid to overturn U.S. election at Supreme Court". Reuters. Archived from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- "Motion For Leave To File And Brief For The District Of Columbia And The States And Territories Of California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Guam, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, U.s. Virgin Islands, And Washington As Amici Curiae In Support Of Defendants And In Opposition To Plaintiff's Motion For Leave To File A Bill Of Complaint" (PDF). United States Supreme Court. December 10, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
- Diaz, Luis (December 10, 2020). "NY Attorney General James and 23 Other AGs in Fight Against Texas' Claim to Change Election Results". New Yorkled. Retrieved January 7, 2021.