Castellón (Corts Valencianes constituency)

Castellón (Valencian: Castelló) is one of the three constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Corts Valencianes, the regional legislature of the Valencian Community. The constituency currently elects 24 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Castellón. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of five percent regionally.

Castellón
Corts Valencianes
Electoral Constituency
Location of Castellón within the Valencian Community
ProvinceCastellón
Autonomous communityValencian Community
Population579,962 (2019)[1]
Electorate419,771 (2019)
Major settlementsCastellón de la Plana, Villarreal
Current constituency
Created1983
Seats25 (1983–1987)
23 (1987–1991)
22 (1991–2003)
23 (2003–2007)
24 (2007–present)
Member(s)
  •   PSPV (7)
  •   PP (5)
  •   Cs (4)
  •   Compromís (4)
  •   Vox (2)
  •   UP–EUPV (2)

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy of the Valencian Community of 1982 and was first contested in the 1983 regional election. The Statute provided for the three provinces in the Valencian CommunityAlicante, Castellón and Valencia—to be established as multi-member districts in the Corts Valencianes, with this regulation being maintained under the 1987 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of 20 seats, with the remaining 39—29 until 2007—being distributed in proportion to their populations (provided that the seat-to-population ratio in any given province did not exceed three times that of any other). The exception was the 1983 election, when each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 29 for Alicante, 25 for Castellón and 35 for Valencia.[2][3]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in the Valencian Community and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Valencians abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[4] Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of five percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied regionally. Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[2][3]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[3][5][6]

Deputies

Deputies 1983–present
Corts Election Distribution
1st 1983
1 14 10
2nd 1987
1 11 3 8
3rd 1991
1 11 1 9
4th 1995
2 8 1 11
5th 1999
1 9 12
6th 2003
1 9 13
7th 2007
2 10 12
8th 2011
1 1 9 13
9th 2015
3 4 6 3 8
10th 2019
2 4 7 4 5 2

Elections

2019 regional election

Summary of the 28 April 2019 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) 85,58427.59+3.61 7+1
People's Party (PP) 66,73321.52–8.02 5–3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 46,94115.13+4.06 4+1
Commitment: BlocInitiativeGreens Equo (Compromís) 44,74814.43+0.12 4±0
Vox (Vox) 32,46110.47+10.12 2+2
United We Can–United Left (Unides Podem–EUPV)1 24,1407.78–6.93 2–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3,6041.16+0.59 0±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 1,0970.35New 0±0
Forward–The Eco-pacifist Greens (Avant/Adelante–LVEP) 7840.25New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 5760.19+0.08 0±0
Democratic People (Poble) 4280.14New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3000.10–0.05 0±0
Blank ballots 2,7640.89–0.58
Total 310,167 24±0
Valid votes 310,16798.39–0.03
Invalid votes 5,0771.61+0.03
Votes cast / turnout 315,24475.10+4.02
Abstentions 104,52724.90–4.02
Registered voters 419,771
Sources[7]

2015 regional election

Summary of the 24 May 2015 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 86,13629.54–18.52 8–5
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) 69,91323.98–7.03 6–3
Commitment Coalition: BlocInitiativeGreens (Compromís) 41,71014.31+7.57 4+3
We Can (Podemos/Podem) 33,68011.55New 3+3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 32,27411.07New 3+3
Citizen Agreement (EUPVEVERPVAS)1 9,2073.16–3.90 0–1
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 2,5100.86New 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 2,2770.78–1.13 0±0
Let's Win Valencian Country (Ganemos) 2,1470.74New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,6620.57+0.24 0±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 1,5570.53–0.49 0±0
The Greens–The Ecologist Alternative (EV–AE) 1,1490.39New 0±0
Vox (Vox) 1,0150.35New 0±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL) 4430.15New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 4260.15New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 3300.11–0.07 0±0
The National Coalition (LCN) 2860.10New 0±0
Together (Junts) 2720.09New 0±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) 2190.08New 0±0
Democratic Forum (FDEE) 880.03New 0±0
Blank ballots 4,2741.47–1.34
Total 291,575 24±0
Valid votes 291,57598.42+0.48
Invalid votes 4,6701.58–0.48
Votes cast / turnout 296,24571.08+1.15
Abstentions 120,55928.92–1.15
Registered voters 416,804
Sources[8]

2011 regional election

Summary of the 22 May 2011 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 136,35348.06–1.25 13+1
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) 87,98331.01–6.99 9–1
BlocInitiativeGreens: Commitment Coalition (Compromís)1 19,1156.74n/a 1±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV)1 14,6795.17n/a 1±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 5,4231.91New 0±0
Greens and Eco-pacifists (VyE) 2,9881.05New 0±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 2,9081.02+0.43 0±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 2,3720.84+0.14 0±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 9310.33New 0±0
Valencian Coalition (CVa) 8270.29–0.28 0±0
National Democracy (DN) 5550.20New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 5090.18+0.04 0±0
Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) 5050.18New 0±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 4300.15New 0±0
United for Valencia (UxV) 1890.07–0.04 0±0
Blank ballots 7,9722.81+1.19
Total 283,739 24±0
Valid votes 283,73997.94–1.24
Invalid votes 5,9632.06+1.24
Votes cast / turnout 289,70269.93–0.61
Abstentions 124,59030.07+0.61
Registered voters 414,292
Sources[9]

2007 regional election

Summary of the 27 May 2007 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 140,98249.31+1.16 12–1
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) 108,65338.00+1.51 10+1
Commitment for the Valencian Country (Compromís PV)1 22,2057.77–2.47 2+1
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 1,9440.68+0.21 0±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 1,6930.59+0.46 0±0
Valencian Coalition (CVa) 1,6380.57New 0±0
Valencian UnionThe Eco-pacifist Greens (UV–LVEP) 1,5700.55–1.47 0±0
Social Democratic Party (PSD) 1,3140.46New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 3860.14–0.01 0±0
Spanish Falange of the JONS (FE-JONS) 3200.11New 0±0
United for Valencia (UxV) 3150.11New 0±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA) 2540.09–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 4,6191.62–0.08
Total 285,893 24+1
Valid votes 285,89399.18+0.02
Invalid votes 2,3760.82–0.02
Votes cast / turnout 288,26970.54–2.22
Abstentions 120,40129.46+2.22
Registered voters 408,670
Sources[10][11]

2003 regional election

Summary of the 25 May 2003 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 139,11848.15–1.15 13+1
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) 105,44736.49+1.92 9±0
Valencian Nationalist BlocGreen Left (Bloc–EV) 16,8645.84+0.54 0±0
United LeftThe GreensValencian Left: The Agreement (L'Entesa) 12,7074.40+0.23 1±0
Union–Valencian Union (UV) 5,8432.02–2.33 0±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 1,3480.47New 0±0
Federal Republican Party (PRF) 5860.20+0.10 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 4420.15New 0±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 3840.13New 0±0
Regional Party of the Valencian Community (PRCV) 3600.12New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 3360.12±0.00 0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 3010.10New 0±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA) 2880.10New 0±0
Blank ballots 4,9201.70–0.16
Total 288,944 23+1
Valid votes 288,94499.16+0.02
Invalid votes 2,4500.84–0.02
Votes cast / turnout 291,39472.76+2.33
Abstentions 109,07727.24–2.33
Registered voters 400,471
Sources[12]

1999 regional election

Summary of the 13 June 1999 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 132,30049.30+3.69 12+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' PartyProgressives (PSOE–p) 92,77134.57–1.02 9+1
Valencian Nationalist BlocThe Greens (BNV–EV)1 14,2205.30+1.10 0±0
Valencian Union (UV) 11,6814.35–0.01 0–1
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) 11,1864.17–4.03 1–1
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3310.12New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 3150.12New 0±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV) 2940.11+0.01 0±0
Federal Republican Left–Federal Republican Party (IRF–PRF) 2670.10New 0±0
Blank ballots 5,0021.86+0.83
Total 268,367 22±0
Valid votes 268,36799.14–0.26
Invalid votes 2,3150.86+0.26
Votes cast / turnout 270,68270.43–5.86
Abstentions 113,65329.57+5.86
Registered voters 384,335
Sources[13]

1995 regional election

Summary of the 28 May 1995 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 127,77745.61+10.33 11+2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 99,70035.59–5.78 8–3
United LeftThe Greens (EU–EV)1 22,9828.20+1.80 2+1
Valencian Union–Independents–Centrists (UV–FICVA–CCV) 12,2184.36–0.84 1±0
Valencian People's UnionNationalist Bloc (UPV–BN) 11,7544.20–0.72 0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 1,0750.38–4.32 0±0
Platform of Independents of Spain (PIE) 5740.20New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 4130.15+0.02 0±0
Autonomist Republican Party (PRA) 3750.13New 0±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV)2 2770.10New 0±0
United Alicante (AU) 1180.04New 0±0
Blank ballots 2,8871.03–0.04
Total 280,150 22±0
Valid votes 280,15099.40+0.11
Invalid votes 1,6890.60–0.11
Votes cast / turnout 281,83976.29+3.99
Abstentions 87,59523.71–3.99
Registered voters 369,434
Sources[14]

1991 regional election

Summary of the 26 May 1991 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 103,06941.37+0.44 11±0
People's Party (PP)1 87,90835.28+2.83 9+1
Valencian Union (UV) 12,9535.20+2.09 1+1
Valencian People's Union (UPV)2 12,2674.92n/a 0±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV)2 11,9644.80n/a 1±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 11,7154.70–6.81 0–3
The Greens (LV) 3,9941.60+0.66 0±0
Socialist Democracy (DS) 1,7270.69New 0±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 3780.15–0.02 0±0
Left Platform (PCE (m–l)–CRPE) 3300.13New 0±0
Cantonalist Party of the Alicantine Country (Alicantón) 1660.07New 0±0
Blank ballots 2,6741.07–0.19
Total 249,145 22–1
Valid votes 249,14599.29+0.49
Invalid votes 1,7700.71–0.49
Votes cast / turnout 250,91572.30–4.17
Abstentions 96,12427.70+4.17
Registered voters 347,039
Sources[15]

1987 regional election

Summary of the 10 June 1987 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 102,08240.93–8.16 11–3
People's Alliance (AP)1 76,57530.70n/a 8–1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 28,71111.51+9.50 3+3
United LeftValencian People's Union (IU–UPV)2 13,8005.53–4.56 1±0
Valencian Union (UV)1 7,7483.11n/a 0–1
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC) 6,2562.51New 0±0
People's Democratic Party–Valencian Centrists (PDP–CV) 4,3651.75New 0±0
The Greens (LV) 2,3540.94New 0±0
Valencian Electoral Coalition (CEV) 2,2950.92New 0±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV–URV) 4640.19New 0±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) 4360.17New 0±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 4280.17New 0±0
Humanist Platform (PH) 4000.16New 0±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR) 3340.13New 0±0
Blank ballots 3,1541.26+0.60
Total 249,402 23–2
Valid votes 249,40298.80+0.02
Invalid votes 3,0251.20–0.02
Votes cast / turnout 252,42776.47+1.67
Abstentions 77,66923.53–1.67
Registered voters 330,096
Sources[16]

1983 regional election

Summary of the 8 May 1983 Corts Valencianes election results in Castellón
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 117,01949.09n/a 14n/a
People's CoalitionValencian Union (APPDPULUV) 81,30334.11n/a 10n/a
Communist Party of the Valencian Country (PCE–PCPV) 13,3645.61n/a 1n/a
Valencian People's Union (UPV) 10,6874.48n/a 0n/a
Liberal Democratic Party (PDL) 9,6174.03n/a 0n/a
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 4,7992.01n/a 0n/a
Blank ballots 1,5760.66n/a
Total 238,365 25n/a
Valid votes 238,36598.78n/a
Invalid votes 2,9501.22n/a
Votes cast / turnout 241,31574.80n/a
Abstentions 81,29925.20n/a
Registered voters 322,614
Sources[17]

References

  1. "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  2. "Ley Orgánica 5/1982, de 1 de julio, de Estatuto de Autonomía de la Comunidad Valenciana". Organic Law No. 1 of 1 July 1982. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  3. "Ley 1/1987, de 31 de marzo, Electoral Valenciana". Law No. 2 of 31 March 1987. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 March 2017.
  4. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  5. "Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  6. "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  7. "Corts Valencianes election results, 28 April 2019" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 7 May 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  8. "Corts Valencianes election results, 24 May 2015" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 9 June 2015. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  9. "Corts Valencianes election results, 22 May 2011" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 7 June 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  10. "Corts Valencianes election, 2007. Castellón". www.datoselecciones.com (in Spanish). Election Data. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  11. "Corts Valencianes election results, 27 May 2007" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 7 June 2007. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  12. "Corts Valencianes election results, 25 May 2003" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 12 August 2003. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  13. "Corts Valencianes election results, 13 June 1999" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 5 July 1999. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  14. "Corts Valencianes election results, 28 May 1995" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 22 June 1995. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  15. "Corts Valencianes election results, 26 May 1991" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 18 July 1991. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  16. "Corts Valencianes election, 1987. Castellón". www.datoselecciones.com (in Spanish). Election Data. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  17. "Corts Valencianes election, 1983. Castellón". www.datoselecciones.com (in Spanish). Election Data. Retrieved 30 September 2017.

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