Almería (Parliament of Andalusia constituency)
Almería is one of the eight constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Parliament of Andalusia, the regional legislature of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia. The constituency currently elects 12 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Almería. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
| Almería | |
|---|---|
| Parliament of Andalusia Electoral Constituency | |
.png.webp) Location of Almería within Andalusia | |
| Province | Almería |
| Autonomous community | Andalusia |
| Population |  716,820 (2019)[1] |
| Electorate | 497,998 (2018) |
| Major settlements | Almería, Roquetas de Mar, El Ejido |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1982 |
| Seats | 11 (1982–2008) 12 (2008–present) |
| Member(s) | |
Electoral system
The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for Andalusia of 1981 and was first contested in the 1982 regional election. The Statute provided for the eight provinces in Andalusia—Almería, Cádiz, Córdoba, Granada, Huelva, Jaén, Málaga and Seville—to be established as multi-member districts in the Parliament of Andalusia, with this regulation being maintained under the 1986 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of eight seats, with the remaining 45 being distributed in proportion to their populations (provided that the number of seats in each province did not exceed two times that of any other). The exception was the 1982 election, when each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 11 for Almería, 15 for Cádiz, 13 for Córdoba, 13 for Granada, 11 for Huelva, 13 for Jaén, 15 for Málaga and 18 for Seville.[2][3][4]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Andalusia and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Andalusians abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[5] Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[2][3][4] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[6]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[4][7][8]
Deputies
| Deputies 1982–present | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parliament | Election | Distribution | |||||
| 1st | 1982 |
| |||||
| 2nd | 1986 |
| |||||
| 3rd | 1990 |
| |||||
| 4th | 1994 |
| |||||
| 5th | 1996 |
| |||||
| 6th | 2000 |
| |||||
| 7th | 2004 |
| |||||
| 8th | 2008 |
| |||||
| 9th | 2012 |
| |||||
| 10th | 2015 |
| |||||
| 11th | 2018 |
| |||||
Elections
2018 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 70,598 | 27.19 | –9.71 | 4 | –1 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 67,309 | 25.93 | –6.96 | 3 | –2 | |
| Vox (Vox) | 43,516 | 16.76 | +16.41 | 2 | +2 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 42,432 | 16.34 | +6.98 | 2 | +1 | |
| Forward Andalusia–We Can–United Left–Spring–Andalusian Left (AA)1 | 25,160 | 9.69 | –5.46 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 3,495 | 1.35 | +0.73 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Equo Greens–Andalusia Initiative (Equo–Iniciativa) | 876 | 0.34 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| United Free Citizens (CILUS) | 798 | 0.31 | –0.25 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank Seats (EB) | 545 | 0.21 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 395 | 0.15 | –1.63 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Zero Cuts–For a Fairer World–Green Group (Recortes Cero–M+J–GV)2 | 348 | 0.13 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 345 | 0.13 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)3 | 318 | 0.12 | –0.59 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Nation (NA) | 295 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 224 | 0.09 | –0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 2,967 | 1.14 | –0.15 | |||
| Total | 259,621 | 12 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 259,621 | 98.73 | –0.46 | |||
| Invalid votes | 3,349 | 1.27 | +0.46 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 262,970 | 52.81 | –7.71 | |||
| Abstentions | 235,028 | 47.19 | +7.71 | |||
| Registered voters | 497,998 | |||||
| Sources[9][10] | ||||||
2015 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 100,258 | 36.90 | –14.33 | 5 | –2 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 89,369 | 32.89 | –2.48 | 5 | +1 | |
| We Can (Podemos) | 29,789 | 10.96 | New | 1 | +1 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 25,432 | 9.36 | New | 1 | +1 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 11,376 | 4.19 | –2.89 | 0 | –1 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 4,843 | 1.78 | –1.15 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 1,922 | 0.71 | –0.25 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 1,689 | 0.62 | +0.43 | 0 | ±0 | |
| United Free Citizens (CILUS) | 1,518 | 0.56 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Vox (Vox) | 944 | 0.35 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 431 | 0.16 | +0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) | 348 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 263 | 0.10 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,507 | 1.29 | +0.46 | |||
| Total | 271,689 | 12 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 271,689 | 99.19 | –0.35 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,207 | 0.81 | +0.35 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 273,896 | 60.52 | +3.55 | |||
| Abstentions | 178,683 | 39.48 | –3.55 | |||
| Registered voters | 452,579 | |||||
| Sources[11][12][13][14] | ||||||
2012 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 136,935 | 51.23 | +1.98 | 7 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 94,529 | 35.37 | –3.74 | 4 | –1 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 18,922 | 7.08 | +2.52 | 1 | +1 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 7,830 | 2.93 | +2.54 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA)1 | 2,553 | 0.96 | –0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Equo (Equo) | 1,252 | 0.47 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Horticulture Party (PHAN) | 832 | 0.31 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 512 | 0.19 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Hartos.org (Hartos.org) | 276 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 224 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank Seats (EB) | 219 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Group and Union for the Progress of Almeria (AUPAL) | 216 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 212 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Regionalist Party for Eastern Andalusia (PRAO) | 194 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Republican Social Movement (MSR) | 169 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) | 104 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 73 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 2,231 | 0.83 | –0.03 | |||
| Total | 267,283 | 12 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 267,283 | 99.54 | +0.18 | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,238 | 0.46 | –0.18 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 268,521 | 56.97 | –15.69 | |||
| Abstentions | 202,784 | 43.03 | +15.69 | |||
| Registered voters | 471,305 | |||||
| Sources[15][16] | ||||||
2008 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 160,011 | 49.25 | +7.29 | 7 | +2 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 127,049 | 39.11 | –7.02 | 5 | –1 | |
| Party of Almería (PdeAL) | 14,806 | 4.56 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 12,476 | 3.84 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Coalition (CA)1 | 3,355 | 1.03 | –4.92 | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Greens (LV) | 1,774 | 0.55 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 1,252 | 0.39 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Republican Left (IR) | 390 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Convergence (CAnda) | 334 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 324 | 0.10 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 321 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 2,783 | 0.86 | –0.31 | |||
| Total | 324,875 | 12 | +1 | |||
| Valid votes | 324,875 | 99.36 | –0.03 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,092 | 0.64 | +0.03 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 326,967 | 72.66 | +0.83 | |||
| Abstentions | 123,056 | 27.34 | –0.83 | |||
| Registered voters | 450,023 | |||||
| Sources[17][18] | ||||||
2004 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 140,730 | 46.13 | +3.13 | 6 | +1 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 127,998 | 41.96 | –4.44 | 5 | –1 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 13,330 | 4.37 | +0.68 | 0 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 11,739 | 3.85 | –0.63 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Forum (FA) | 3,477 | 1.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Left Assembly–Initiative for Andalusia (A–IZ) | 1,334 | 0.44 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA) | 1,332 | 0.44 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 630 | 0.21 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Party of Precarious Workers (PTPRE) | 322 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 317 | 0.10 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusia Assembly (A) | 268 | 0.09 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,583 | 1.17 | –0.11 | |||
| Total | 305,060 | 11 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 305,060 | 99.39 | +0.01 | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,883 | 0.61 | –0.01 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 306,943 | 71.83 | +3.70 | |||
| Abstentions | 120,362 | 28.17 | –3.70 | |||
| Registered voters | 427,305 | |||||
| Sources[19][20] | ||||||
2000 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 129,182 | 46.40 | +6.73 | 6 | +1 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 119,706 | 43.00 | –2.59 | 5 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 12,471 | 4.48 | –5.80 | 0 | –1 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 10,266 | 3.69 | +0.40 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Almerian Regionalist Union (URAL) | 1,550 | 0.56 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Left (IA) | 509 | 0.18 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Nation (NA) | 396 | 0.14 | –0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Phalanx (FE) | 297 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 259 | 0.09 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusia Assembly (A) | 165 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 3,588 | 1.29 | +0.67 | |||
| Total | 278,389 | 11 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 278,389 | 99.38 | –0.09 | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,737 | 0.62 | +0.09 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 280,126 | 68.13 | –8.98 | |||
| Abstentions | 131,036 | 31.87 | +8.98 | |||
| Registered voters | 411,162 | |||||
| Sources[21][22] | ||||||
1996 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 131,284 | 45.59 | +7.49 | 5 | ±0 | |
| People's Party (PP) | 114,252 | 39.67 | –2.28 | 5 | ±0 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 29,610 | 10.28 | –4.76 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA)1 | 9,475 | 3.29 | +0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Nation (NA) | 605 | 0.21 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 415 | 0.14 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 310 | 0.11 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) | 266 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 1,776 | 0.62 | –0.01 | |||
| Total | 287,993 | 11 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 287,993 | 99.47 | +0.03 | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,532 | 0.53 | –0.03 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 289,525 | 77.11 | +9.21 | |||
| Abstentions | 85,962 | 22.89 | –9.21 | |||
| Registered voters | 375,487 | |||||
| Sources[23][24] | ||||||
1994 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| People's Party (PP) | 101,620 | 41.95 | +13.48 | 5 | +2 | |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 92,302 | 38.10 | –11.87 | 5 | –2 | |
| United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 36,448 | 15.04 | +6.00 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power (PA–PAP)1 | 7,757 | 3.20 | –3.37 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Forum–Democratic and Social Centre (Foro–CDS) | 1,000 | 0.41 | –2.54 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Nation (NA)2 | 712 | 0.29 | +0.22 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 538 | 0.22 | +0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 350 | 0.14 | +0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 1,535 | 0.63 | +0.29 | |||
| Total | 242,262 | 11 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 242,262 | 99.44 | –0.26 | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,374 | 0.56 | +0.26 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 243,636 | 67.90 | +13.00 | |||
| Abstentions | 115,198 | 32.10 | –13.00 | |||
| Registered voters | 358,834 | |||||
| Sources[25][26] | ||||||
1990 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 89,792 | 49.97 | +3.06 | 7 | ±0 | |
| People's Party (PP)1 | 51,150 | 28.47 | +2.60 | 3 | ±0 | |
| United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) | 16,239 | 9.04 | –3.25 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 11,797 | 6.57 | +3.50 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 5,309 | 2.95 | –3.12 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Democracy (DS) | 1,122 | 0.62 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Greens of Andalusia (VA) | 776 | 0.43 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM) | 732 | 0.41 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| The Ecologist Greens (LVE) | 708 | 0.39 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 | 602 | 0.34 | –0.89 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) | 336 | 0.19 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 290 | 0.16 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Front of Liberation (FAL) | 118 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 97 | 0.05 | –0.19 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Blank ballots | 608 | 0.34 | –0.06 | |||
| Total | 179,676 | 11 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 179,676 | 99.70 | +0.93 | |||
| Invalid votes | 539 | 0.30 | –0.93 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 180,215 | 54.90 | –13.15 | |||
| Abstentions | 148,047 | 45.10 | +13.15 | |||
| Registered voters | 328,262 | |||||
| Sources[27][28] | ||||||
1986 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 98,893 | 46.91 | –1.89 | 7 | +1 | |
| People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 | 54,544 | 25.87 | +8.55 | 3 | +1 | |
| United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)2 | 25,912 | 12.29 | +8.17 | 1 | +1 | |
| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 12,804 | 6.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Party (PA) | 6,470 | 3.07 | –0.77 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) | 5,993 | 2.84 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Communists' Unity Board (MUC) | 2,591 | 1.23 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA) | 1,771 | 0.84 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Humanist Party (PH) | 506 | 0.24 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Andalusian Liberation (LA) | 491 | 0.23 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | n/a | n/a | –22.04 | 0 | –3 | |
| Blank ballots | 841 | 0.40 | +0.11 | |||
| Total | 210,816 | 11 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 210,816 | 98.77 | –0.27 | |||
| Invalid votes | 2,627 | 1.23 | +0.27 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 213,443 | 68.05 | +8.97 | |||
| Abstentions | 100,201 | 31.95 | –8.97 | |||
| Registered voters | 313,644 | |||||
| Sources[29][30] | ||||||
1982 regional election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 78,906 | 48.80 | n/a | 6 | n/a | |
| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 35,637 | 22.04 | n/a | 3 | n/a | |
| People's Alliance (AP) | 27,999 | 17.32 | n/a | 2 | n/a | |
| Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE) | 6,667 | 4.12 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) | 6,214 | 3.84 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| New Force (FN) | 3,160 | 1.95 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Independent Syndicalists (SI) | 1,275 | 0.79 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 833 | 0.52 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA) | 544 | 0.34 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
| Blank ballots | 462 | 0.29 | n/a | |||
| Total | 161,697 | 11 | n/a | |||
| Valid votes | 161,697 | 99.04 | n/a | |||
| Invalid votes | 1,561 | 0.96 | n/a | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 163,258 | 59.08 | n/a | |||
| Abstentions | 113,053 | 40.92 | n/a | |||
| Registered voters | 276,311 | |||||
| Sources[31][32] | ||||||
References
- "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- "Ley Orgánica 6/1981, de 30 de diciembre, de Estatuto de Autonomía para Andalucía". Organic Law No. 2 of 30 December 1981. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2017.
- "Ley Orgánica 2/2007, de 19 de marzo, de reforma del Estatuto de Autonomía para Andalucía". Organic Law No. 2 of 19 March 2007. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2017.
- "Ley 1/1986, de 2 de enero, Electoral de Andalucía". Law No. 1 of 2 January 1986. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
- Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
- "Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019.
- "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "2018 Parliament of Andalusia election. Provisional results. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Archived from the original on 3 December 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2018.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 2 December 2018" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 26 December 2018. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2015. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 15 April 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015. Error correction (I)" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 23 April 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015. Error correction (II)" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2012. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 25 March 2012" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2008. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 9 March 2008" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 1 April 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2004. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 14 March 2004" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 30 March 2004. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2000. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 12 March 2000" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 30 March 2000. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 1996. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 3 March 1996" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 26 March 1996. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1994. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 12 June 1994" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 9 July 1994. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1990. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 23 June 1990" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 14 August 1990. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1986. Almería". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 June 1986" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 9 August 1986. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election, 1982. Almería". argos.gva.es (in Spanish). Argos Information Portal. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 23 May 1982". www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 21 June 1982. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
| Andalusia (Parliament; 1981–present) | |
|---|---|
| Aragon (Cortes; 1982–present) | |
| Asturias (General Junta; 1981–present) | |
| Balearic Islands (Parliament; 1983–present) | |
| Basque Country (Parliament; 1979–present) | |
| Canary Islands (Parliament; 1983–present) | |
| Castile and León (Cortes; 1983–present) | |
| Castilla–La Mancha (Cortes; 1983–present) | |
| Catalonia (Parliament; 1979–present) | |
| Extremadura (Assembly; 1983–present) | |
| Galicia (Parliament; 1981–present) | |
| Region of Murcia (Regional Assembly; 1983–2019) | |
| Valencian Community (Corts; 1982–present) | |
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.