Stoddartsville Historic District
Stoddartsville Historic District is a national historic district located at Buck Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. The district includes 36 contributing buildings, 14 contributing sites, and one contributing structure in the 19th-century milling and transportation center of Stoddartsville. It includes houses and summer cottages, outbuildings and wells, and the remains of mills and mill races, barn ruins, and the ruins of "bear trap locks" and wing dams.
Stoddartsville Historic District | |
Stodardsville Preservation Society | |
Location | S side of PA 115 at Lehigh River, Buck Township, Pennsylvania |
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Coordinates | 41°07′47″N 75°37′42″W |
Area | 180 acres (73 ha) |
Built | 1815 |
Built by | John Stoddart (1777-1857) |
Architectural style | Georgian, Colonial Revival, Federal |
NRHP reference No. | 98001373[1] |
Added to NRHP | November 12, 1998 |
Notable contributing resources include the remains of Stoddart's Grist Mill and related archaeological sites, remains of Stoddart's Saw Mill (1815), "Appleyard" house (c. 1815), "Miller's House" (1890-1893), the Inn (c. 1875), and the Stoddart House or "The Maples" (c. 1810).[2]
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.[1]
History
Stoddartsville was founded by John Stoddart in 1815,[3] who partnered with Josiah White (of the Lehigh Valley Coal Co.) to improve navigation on the Lehigh River. Stoddart imagined a canal town with mills, shops, taverns and homes. The dams only allowed for a one-way canal, which was not ideal because arriving barges would need to be broken up and sold. As the mining industry in Luzerne County grew, two-way canals became an option, and Stoddart had hoped to extend a two-way canal by 12 miles from White Haven to Stoddartsville, but plans were abandoned. Over the years, the town became a vacation community filled with cottages.
Stoddartsville saw its share of misfortune, from floods in 1862 and fires in the 1950s. With the growth of resorts in the Pocono Mountains, visitors to Stoddartsville waned and it became a private, residential area.[3]
Preservation
A descendant of John Stoddart, John L. Butler, acquired the property and lived in the house his grandfather built in 1875. He worked to preserve the lands and ruins—and to establish Stoddartsville as a registered historic landmark, a status it was granted in 1998. He constructed a small museum and hosted tour groups. Butler remained on his property throughout the rest of his life; in 2011 his estate sold the majority of the town's property to brothers who are continuing to preserve the town while opening it up to visitors.
References
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania" (Searchable database). CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Note: This includes George E. Thomas (n.d.). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Stoddartsville Historic District" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-03-10.
- Talarico, Donna (August 21, 2005). "A Look Back: Stoddartsville: Keeping a Dream Alive". The Times Leader. Retrieved July 29, 2020.