Colorado's 5th congressional district

Colorado's 5th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Colorado. The district lies in the center of the state and comprises Colorado Springs and its suburbs including Cimarron Hills and Fort Carson.

Colorado's 5th congressional district
Colorado's 5th congressional district – since January 3, 2013.
Representative
  Doug Lamborn
RColorado Springs
Distribution
  • 86.44% urban[1]
  • 13.56% rural
Population (2019)820,255[2]
Median household
income
$71,244[3]
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+14[4]

The district is currently represented by Republican Doug Lamborn.

Characteristics

Politics

The Republican Party has held control of the seat since the district's creation. With a Cook PVI of R+14, the 5th congressional district of Colorado is the most conservative district in the state. Colorado Springs, the main population center within the district, is home to many conservative Christian organizations. Among these groups are Focus on the Family, its founder Dr. James Dobson (who is considered by some to be the most influential evangelical leader in the country[5]), New Life Church, Compassion International, HCJB, and many others. There is some Democratic strength in this district in urban Colorado Springs and some of its suburbs near Pikes Peak, but it is no match for the overwhelming Republican tilt of the district; however, unlike the nearby 4th that is trending more Republican by the year, the 5th is becoming slightly less Republican due to demographic changes, but not enough for the area to be competitive for the near future.

Colorado Springs also boasts a large population of both active-duty and retired military personnel and is home to many companies in the defense industry, all of which are demographics that tend to vote for Republicans. Throughout the district's history, Republicans have won by comfortable margins. From 1996 through 2004, Republican Joel Hefley usually won reelections with about 70% of the vote. George W. Bush received 66% of the vote in this district in 2004.

Economy

Because of the strong military presence, Colorado Springs's economy is usually very stable and frequently sees growth. The western portions of the district are mostly small mountain towns whose economy depends on ranching, farming, mining, and tourism.

Tourism

Millions of tourists visit the Colorado Springs region every year, primarily to visit Garden of the Gods, Pikes Peak, and the United States Air Force Academy.

Military

Colorado Springs, located within the district, is home to multiple military installations. Fort Carson, the United States Air Force Academy, Peterson Air Force Base, Schriever Air Force Base, and NORAD are also all located within the district. There are more veterans living in the Colorado Fifth than any other district in America.[6]

History

1990s

Following the 1990 U.S. Census and associated realignment of Colorado congressional districts, the 5th Congressional district consisted of El Paso and Teller counties, as well as portions of Arapahoe, Douglas, and Fremont counties.[7]

2000s

Following the 2000 U.S. Census and associated realignment of Colorado congressional districts, the 5th Congressional district consisted of Chaffee, El Paso, Fremont, Lake, and Teller counties, as well as portions of Park County.

Voting

Election results from presidential races[8]

Election results from presidential races
Year Office Results
2000 President Bush 63–31%
2004 President Bush 66–33%
2008 President McCain 59–40%
2012 President Romney 59–38%
2016 President Trump 57–33%
2020 President Trump 55–42%

List of members representing the district

Member District home Party Term duration Cong
ress
Electoral history
District created January 3, 1973

William L. Armstrong
Littleton Republican January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1979
93rd
94th
95th
Elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.

Ken Kramer
[data unknown/missing] Republican January 3, 1979 –
January 3, 1987
96th
97th
98th
99th
Elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.

Joel Hefley
Colorado Springs Republican January 3, 1987 –
January 3, 2007
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
Elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Retired.

Doug Lamborn
Colorado Springs Republican January 3, 2007 –
present
110th
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.

Election results

1972197419761978198019821984198619881990199219941996199820002002200420062008201020122014201620182020

1972

United States House of Representatives elections, 1972[9]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bill Armstrong 104,214 62.33
Democratic Byron L. Johnson 60,948 36.45
Libertarian Pipp M. Boyls 2,028 1.22
Total votes 167,190 100.0
Republican win (new seat)

1974

United States House of Representatives elections, 1974[10]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bill Armstrong (incumbent) 85,326 57.73
Democratic Ben Galloway 56,888 38.49
Independent Stan Johnson 5,580 3.78
Total votes 147,794 100.0
Republican hold

1976

United States House of Representatives elections, 1976[11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bill Armstrong (incumbent) 126,784 66.43
Democratic Dorothy Hores 64,067 33.57
Total votes 190,851 100.0
Republican hold

1978

United States House of Representatives elections, 1978[12]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Ken Kramer 91,933 59.78
Democratic Gerry Frank 52,914 34.41
Independent L.W. Dan Bridges 8,933 5.81
Total votes 153,780 100.0
Republican hold

1980

United States House of Representatives elections, 1980[13]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Ken Kramer (incumbent) 177,319 72.41
Democratic Ed Schreiber 62,003 25.32
Libertarian John A. Lanning 5,578 2.27
Total votes 244,900 100.0
Republican hold

1982

United States House of Representatives elections, 1982[14]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Ken Kramer (incumbent) 84,479 59.55
Democratic Thomas Cronin 57,392 40.45
Total votes 141,871 100.0
Republican hold

1984

United States House of Representatives elections, 1984[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Ken Kramer (incumbent) 163,654 78.59
Democratic William Geffen 44,588 21.41
Total votes 206,242 100.0
Republican hold

1986

United States House of Representatives elections, 1986[16]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley 121,153 69.77
Democratic Bill Story 52,488 30.23
Total votes 173,641 100.0
Republican hold

1988

United States House of Representatives elections, 1988[17]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 181,612 75.13
Democratic John J. Mitchell 60,116 24.87
Total votes 241,728 100.0
Republican hold

1990

United States House of Representatives elections, 1990[18]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 127,740 66.44
Democratic Cal Johnston 57,776 30.05
Libertarian Keith L. Hamburger 6,761 3.51
Total votes 192,277 100.0
Republican hold

1992

United States House of Representatives elections, 1992[19]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 173,096 71.11
Democratic Charles A. Oriez 62,550 25.70
Libertarian Keith L. Hamburger 7,769 3.19
Total votes 243,415 100.0
Republican hold

1994

United States House of Representatives elections, 1994[20]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 138,674 100.00
Total votes 138,674 100.0
Republican hold

Republican Primary

1996 Republican Primary Congressional Election[21]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley 36,994 76.70
Republican Bill Hughes 11,236 23.30

General

United States House of Representatives elections, 1996[22]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 188,805 71.94
Democratic Mike Robinson 73,660 28.06
Total votes 262,465 100.0
Republican hold

1998

United States House of Representatives elections, 1998[23]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 155,790 72.71
Democratic Ken Alford 55,609 25.95
Natural Law Mark A. Mellot 2,871 1.34
Total votes 214,270 100.0
Republican hold

2000

United States House of Representatives elections, 2000[24]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 253,330 82.70
Libertarian Kerry Kantor 37,719 12.31
Natural Law Randy Mackenzie 15,260 4.99
Total votes 306,309 100.0
Republican hold

2002

United States House of Representatives elections, 2002[25]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 128,118 69.37
Democratic Curtis Imrie 45,587 24.69
Libertarian Biff Baker 10,972 5.94
Total votes 184,677 100.0
Republican hold

2004

United States House of Representatives elections, 2004[26]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Joel Hefley (incumbent) 193,333 70.55
Democratic Fred Hardee 74,098 27.04
Libertarian Arthur "Rob" Roberts 6,627 2.41
Total votes 274,058 100.0
Republican hold

Republican Primary

2006 Republican Primary Congressional Election[27]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn 15,126 26.97
Republican Jeff Crank 14,234 25.38
Republican Bentley Rayburn 9,735 17.36
Republican Lionel Rivera 7,213 12.86
Republican John Wesley Anderson 6,474 11.54
Republican Duncan Bremer 3,310 5.90

General

United States House of Representatives elections, 2006[28]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn 123,264 59.62
Democratic Jay Fawcett 83,431 40.35
Republican Richard D. Hand (as a write-in) 41 0.02
Democratic Brian X. Scott (as a write-in) 12 0.01
Republican Gregory S. Hollister 8 0.00
Total votes 206,756 100.0
Republican hold

Republican Primary

2008 Republican Primary Congressional Election[29]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn 24,995 44%
Republican Jeff Crank 16,794 30%
Republican Bentley Rayburn 14,986 26%

General

United States House of Representatives elections, 2008[30]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (incumbent) 183,179 60%
Democratic Hal Bidlack 113,027 37%
Constitution Brian X. Scott 8,894 3%
No party Richard D. Hand 45 0.03
Total votes 305,142 100%
Republican hold

2010

United States House of Representatives elections, 2010[31]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (incumbent) 152,829 66%
Democratic Kevin Bradley 68,039 29%
Constitution Brian X. Scott 5,886 3%
Libertarian Jerrell Klaver 5,680 2%
Total votes 232,434 100%
Republican hold

2012

United States House of Representatives elections, 2012[32]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (incumbent) 199,639 65%
Independent Dave Anderson 53,318 17%
Libertarian Jim Pirtle 22,778 7%
Green Misha Luzov 18,284 6%
Constitution Kenneth R. Harvell 13,312 5%
Total votes 307,231 100%
Republican hold

2014

United States House of Representatives elections, 2014[33]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (incumbent) 157,182 60%
Democratic Irv Halter 105,673 40%
Total votes 262,855 100%
Republican hold

2016

United States House of Representatives elections, 2016[34]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (Incumbent) 225,445 62.28%
Democratic Misty Plowright 111,676 30.85%
Libertarian Mike McRedmond 24,872 6.87%
Total votes 361,993 100%
Republican hold

2018

United States House of Representatives elections, 2018
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (Incumbent) 184,002 57.02%
Democratic Stephany Rose Spaulding 126,848 39.31%
Libertarian Douglas Randall 11,795 3.65%
Write-in 71 0.02%
Total votes 322,716 100%
Republican hold

2020

United States House of Representatives elections, 2020
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Doug Lamborn (Incumbent) 249,013 57.6%
Democratic Jillian Freeland 161,600 37.4%
Libertarian Ed Duffett 14,777 3.4%
Independent Marcus Allen Murphy 3,708 0.9%
Unity Rebecca Keltie 3,309 0.8%
Total votes 432,407 100%
Republican hold

Historical district boundaries

2003–2013

See also

References

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