France at the Olympics

France has competed in every modern Olympic Games, although its participation at the 1904 Games is questionable, with Albert Corey's appearance being credited by different sources to either the United States or France. The IOC has determined that his affiliation was to the United States of America (Corey was a French immigrant to the US).[1][2]

France at the
Olympics
IOC codeFRA
NOCFrench National Olympic and Sports Committee
Websitewww.franceolympique.com (in French)
Medals
Ranked 5th
Gold
248
Silver
276
Bronze
316
Total
840
Summer appearances
Winter appearances
Other related appearances
1906 Intercalated Games

French athletes have won 716 medals at the Summer Olympic Games, with fencing and cycling as the top medal-producing sports. France has won an additional 124 medals at the Winter Olympic Games, mostly in alpine skiing.

Hosted Games

France has hosted the Games on five occasions and is planning to host the sixth.

GamesHost cityDatesNationsParticipantsEvents
1900 Summer OlympicsParis14 May – 28 October2499795
1924 Winter OlympicsChamonix25 January – 4 February1625816
1924 Summer OlympicsParis4 May – 27 July443,089126
1968 Winter OlympicsGrenoble6 – 18 February371,15835
1992 Winter OlympicsAlbertville8 – 23 February641,80157
2024 Summer OlympicsParis26 July-11 AugustTBA10 500329

Medal tables

*Red border colour indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Number of medals won by France at the Olympic summer games from 1896 to 2012.
Number of medals won by France at the Olympic winter games from 1924 to 2014.

Medals by summer sport

  Leading in that sport
SportGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Fencing424135118
Cycling41272391
Athletics14253069
Equestrian14131037
Judo14102549
Sailing13111741
Shooting9141033
Weightlifting93315
Swimming8152043
Canoeing891936
Rowing7141334
Archery611724
Boxing691025
Tennis56819
Wrestling441018
Gymnastics310922
Croquet3227
Handball2215
Rugby1203
Football1102
Water polo1034
Water motorsports1001
Taekwondo0347
Basketball0303
Modern pentathlon0123
Table tennis0112
Basque pelota0101
Cricket0101
Diving0101
Tug of war0101
Synchronized swimming0011
Totals (31 sports)212241263716

Medals by winter sport

SportGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Alpine skiing15161748
Biathlon951226
Snowboarding44412
Freestyle skiing35614
Figure skating33713
Nordic combined2114
Cross country skiing0134
Bobsleigh0011
Curling0011
Ski jumping0011
Totals (10 sports)363553124

Summary by sport

Archery

France competed in archery in its first Olympic appearance in Paris 1900. The French team there took 13 of the 20 medals, including gold in 4 of the 7 events.

Games Archers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1900 Paris1297/745413
Total611724
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's Au Cordon Doré 33 metres1/119001900N/A0112 (1900)
Men's Au Cordon Doré 50 metres1/11900190019001012 (1900)
Men's Au Chapelet 33 metres1/119001900N/A0112 (1900)
Men's Au Chapelet 50 metres1/11900190019001113 (1900)
Men's Championnat Du Monde1/11900190019001001 (1900)
Men's Sur La Perche À La Herse1/119001900N/A0101 (1900)
Men's Sur La Perche À La Pyramide1/11900190019001102 (1900)

Athletics

France first competed in athletics at the inaugural 1896 Games, winning a silver and a bronze. The nation's first gold medal in the sport is a disputed one; Michel Théato was Luxembourgish but living in Paris; his win in the 1900 marathon is credited to France by the International Olympic Committee, which rejected a petition by Luxembourg to change the Olympic record of Théato's nationality.[3]

Games Athletes EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens59/120112
1900 Paris2318/231427
Total14253069
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's 60 metres1/21900N/AN/A00007–10 (1900)
Men's 100 metres25/281896N/AN/A00005th (1920, 1968)
Men's 200 metres21/2719001960N/A0022 (1960, 2016)
Men's 400 metres20/281896N/AN/A00005th (2008)
Men's 800 metres23/2818961948N/A0011 (1948)
Men's 1500 metres25/2818961896N/A0326 (1900, 1928, 1960)
Men's 110 metres hurdles23/281896197219761113 (1976)
Men's 200 metres hurdles1/21900N/AN/A00004th (1900)
Men's 400 metres hurdles17/2619001900N/A0112 (1900)
Men's 2500 metres steeplechase1/119001900N/A0011 (1900)
Men's 4000 metres steeplechase1/11900N/AN/A00004th (1900)
Men's 5000 metres team race1/119001900N/A0101 (1900)
Men's marathon23/281896190019003104 (1900, 1928, 1956)
Men's long jump24/281896N/AN/A00004th (1896, 1976, 1996)
Men's triple jump18/2818961896N/A0101 (1896)
Men's high jump19/2819001908N/A0123 (1908)
Men's pole vault24/281900198419843115 (1984, 1996, 2012)
Men's standing long jump3/419001900N/A0011 (1900)
Men's discus throw13/2818961932N/A0011 (1932)

Basque pelota

France is credited with a silver medal in the only appearance of basque pelota as a medal sport at the Olympics in 1900, though the French team (one of only two teams to enter) withdrew shortly before the competition started.[4][5]

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1900 Paris21/10101
Total0101
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Two-Man with Cesta1/119001900N/A0101 (1900)

Cricket

France is one of two nations to have competed in the only Olympic cricket competition, in 1900. The French team lost to a British team, taking second place.

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1900 Paris121/10101
Total0101
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
2-day 12-man1/119001900N/A0101 (1900)

Croquet

France was the only nation to compete in the only Olympic croquet competitions, in 1900.

Games Players EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1900 Paris103/33227
Total3227
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Singles, one ball1/11900190019001113 (1900)
Singles, two balls1/11900190019001113 (1900)
Doubles1/11900190019001001 (1900)

Cycling

France first competed in cycling in 1896, winning four of the six cycling events—all of the events which France contested. France has won more gold medals (41) and total medals (91) in the sport than any other nation.

Games Cyclists EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens24/64116
Total41272391

Track

EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's track time trial19/191896189618964239 (4 times)
Men's sprint26/2618961896189676620 (7 times)
Men's 10 kilometres1/11896189618961102 (1896)
Men's 25 kilometres1/11900190019001113 (1900)
Men's 100 kilometres2/21896189618961012 (1896)

Fencing

France has won the second-most gold medals and second-most total medals in fencing, in each case behind Italy.

Games Fencers EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens42/31203
Total424135118
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's foil25/2718961896189699725 (9 times)
Men's master's foil2/21896189619001214 (1900)

Gymnastics

France had one gymnast participate in one event in the inaugural 1896 Games.

Games Gymnasts EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens11/80000
Total310922

Artistic

EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's parallel bars22/2418962012N/A0011 (2012)

Shooting

France competed in shooting at the inaugural 1896 Games, with one shooter in one event, winning no medals.

Games Shooters EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens11/50000
Total9141033
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's 200 metre military rifle1/11896N/AN/A000014–41 (1896)

Tennis

France first competed in tennis at the inaugural 1896 Games, with one player competing in men's singles and losing in the first round.

Games Athletes EventsGoldSilverBronze Total
1896 Athens11/20000
Total56819
EventNo. of
appearances
First
appearance
First
medal
First
gold medal
GoldSilverBronze Total Best finish
Men's singles14/1518961924N/A0112 (1924)

See also

References

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