List of countries by credit rating

This is a list of countries by credit rating, showing long-term foreign currency credit ratings for sovereign bonds as reported by the largest three major credit rating agencies: Standard & Poor's, Fitch, and Moody's. The list also includes all country subdivisions not issuing sovereign bonds, but it excludes regions, provinces and municipalities issuing sub-sovereign bonds.

Countries' and regions' ratings in different methods

Standard & Poor's

Countries by Standard & Poor's Foreign Rating (March 2019)
AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC/CC SD/D

For S&P, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is BBB- or higher. Bonds rated BB+ and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.[1]

Country/RegionRatingOutlookDateRef.
 Abu Dhabi, UAE201 AAStable2012-02-20[2]
 Albania091 B+Stable2016-02-05[3]
 Andorra141 BBBStable2020-04-24[4]
 Angola061 CCC+Stable2020-03-26[5]
 Argentina010 SD2020-04-07[6]
 Aruba152 BBB+Positive2016-06-06[2]
 Australia220 AA+Negative2020-04-07[7]
 Austria211 AA+Stable2013-01-29[2]
 Azerbaijan121 BB+Stable2018-01-26[8]
 Bahamas110 BBNegative2020-04-16[9]
 Bahrain091 B+Stable2020-03-26[10]
 Bangladesh101 BB-Stable2010-04-05[2]
 Barbados071 B-Stable2019-12-11[11]
 Belarus081 BStable2017-10-06[2]
 Belgium201 AAStable2018-04-04[12]
 Belize030 CC2020-06-30[13]
 Bermuda181 A+Stable2015-04-28[2]
 Bolivia091 B+Stable2020-04-17[14]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina081 BStable2020-04-30[15]
 Botswana151 BBB+Stable2020-03-27[16]
 Brazil101 BB-Stable2020-04-06[17]
 Bulgaria141 BBBStable2020-05-29[18]
 Burkina Faso081 BStable2017-05-26[19]
 Cambodia081 BStable2011-10-31[20]
 Cameroon071 B-Stable2020-04-10[21]
 Canada221 AAAStable2002-07-29[12]
 Cape Verde081 BStable2017-05-05[22]
 Chile180 A+Negative2020-04-27[23]
 China181 A+Stable2017-09-21[24]
 Colombia130 BBB-Negative2020-03-26[25]
 Congo, D. R.061 CCC+Stable2020-07-31[26]
 Congo, Republic070 B-Negative2020-04-08[27]
 Cook Islands091 B+Stable2011-12-14[12]
 Costa Rica080 BNegative2020-06-09[28]
 Croatia131 BBB-Stable2019-03-22[29]
 Curacao161 A-Stable2013-06-14[12]
 Cyprus131 BBB-Stable2018-09-14[12]
 Czech Republic191 AA-Stable2011-08-24[12]
 Denmark221 AAAStable2001-02-27[12]
 Dominican Republic100 BB-Negative2020-04-16[30]
 Ecuador010 SD2020-04-13[31]
 Egypt081 BStable2018-05-11[32]
 El Salvador071 B-Stable2018-12-28[33]
 Estonia192 AA-Stable2020-02-28[34]
 Ethiopia081 BStable2014-05-09[12]
 European Union201 AAStable2016-06-30[12]
 Fiji100 BB-Negative2020-06-18[35]
 Finland211 AA+Stable2016-09-16[12]
 France201 AAStable2016-10-21[12]
 Georgia111 BBStable2019-10-11[36]
 Germany221 AAAStable2012-01-13[12]
 Ghana080 BNegative2020-04-30[37]
 Greece101 BB-Stable2020-04-24[38]
 Guatemala101 BB-Stable2017-10-18[39]
 Guernsey191 AA-Stable2016-07-08[12]
 Honduras092 B+Positive2016-07-18[12]
 Hong Kong211 AA+Stable2017-09-22[40]
 Hungary141 BBBStable2020-04-28[41]
 Iceland171 AStable2017-12-08[42]
 India131 BBB-Stable2014-09-26[12]
 Indonesia140 BBBNegative2020-04-17[43]
 Iraq071 B-Stable2015-09-03[12]
 Ireland191 AA-Stable2019-11-29[12]
 Israel191 AA-Stable2018-08-03[44]
 Italy140 BBBNegative2018-10-26[45]
 Jamaica090 B+Negative2020-04-16[46]
 Japan181 A+Stable2020-06-09[47]
 Jersey191 AA-Stable2016-07-08[2]
 Jordan091 B+Stable2017-10-20[48]
 Kazakhstan131 BBB-Stable2017-09-08[49]
 Kenya090 B+Negative2020-07-14[50]
 Kuwait190 AA-Negative2020-07-17[51]
 Latvia181 A+Stable2020-02-21[12][52]
 Lebanon010 SD2020-03-11[53]
 Liechtenstein221 AAAStable2016-02-26[12]
 Lithuania181 A+Stable2020-02-21[54]
 Luxembourg221 AAAStable2013-01-14[12]
 Malaysia160 A-Negative2020-06-26[55]
 Malta161 A-Stable2020-03-13[56]
 Mexico140 BBBNegative2020-03-26[57]
 Mongolia081 BStable2018-11-09[58]
 Montenegro090 B+Negative2020-05-01[59]
 Montserrat131 BBB-Stable2011-09-02[12]
 Morocco131 BBB-Stable2019-10-04[60]
 Mozambique061 CCC+Stable2019-11-22[61]
 Netherlands221 AAAStable2015-11-20[12]
 New Zealand202 AAPositive2019-01-30[62]
 Nicaragua091 B+Stable2016-02-11[12]
 Nigeria071 B-Stable2020-03-26[63]
 North Macedonia101 BB-Stable2013-05-24[12]
 Norway221 AAAStable1990-11-08[12]
 Oman100 BB-Negative2020-03-26[64]
 Pakistan071 B-Stable2019-02-04[65]
 Panama150 BBBStable2020-11-24[66]
 Papua New Guinea071 B-Stable2020-04-28[67]
 Paraguay111 BBStable2016-06-15[12]
 Peru151 BBB+Stable2013-08-19[12]
 Philippines151 BBB+Stable2019-04-30[68]
 Poland161 A-Stable2018-10-13[12]
 Portugal141 BBBStable2020-04-24[69]
 Qatar191 AA-Stable2018-12-07[70]
 Ras Al Khaimah, UAE171 AStable2014-10-13[12]
 Romania130 BBB-Negative2019-09-11[12]
 Russia131 BBB-Stable2018-07-20[12][71]
 Rwanda091 B+Stable2019-08-09[72]
 Saudi Arabia161 A-Stable2016-02-17[12]
 Senegal091 B+Stable2019-12-06[73]
 Serbia121 BB+Stable2020-05-01[74]
 Sharjah, UAE151 BBB+Stable2017-01-27[2]
 Singapore221 AAAStable1995-03-06[12]
 Slovakia180 A+Stable2021-01-22[75]
 Slovenia191 AA-Stable2019-06-17[76]
 South Africa101 BB-Stable2020-04-29[77]
 South Korea201 AAStable2016-08-07[78]
 Spain171 AStable2019-09-20[12][79]
 Sri Lanka061 CCC+Stable2020-12-11[80]
 Suriname051 CCCStable2020-07-16[81]
 Sweden221 AAAStable2004-02-16[12][82]
  Switzerland221 AAAStable1989-06-26[12]
 Taiwan191 AA-Stable2010-06-10[12]
 Thailand151 BBB+Stable2020-04-13[83]
 Trinidad and Tobago131 BBB-Stable2020-03-26[84]
 Turkey091 B+Stable2018-08-17[2]
 Turks and Caicos Islands151 BBB+Stable2014-07-01[2]
 Uganda081 BStable2014-01-17[12]
 Ukraine081 BStable2020-09-14[12]
 United Kingdom201 AAStable2019-12-17[85]
 United States211 AA+Stable2013-06-10[12]
 Uruguay141 BBBStable2017-05-30[86]
 Venezuela010 SDNegative2017-11-14[87]
 Vietnam111 BBStable2019-04-05[88]
 Zambia050 CCCNegative2020-02-21[89]

Fitch

For Fitch, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is BBB- or higher. Bonds rated BB+ and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.[90] Fitch Ratings typically does not assign outlooks to sovereign ratings below B- (CCC and lower) or modifiers. CCC indicates 'Substantial Credit Risk' where 'default is a real possibility'. CC indicates 'Very High Levels of Credit Risk' where 'default of some kind appears probable'. [91]

Financial ratings of European states by Fitch on 27 August 2019
Country/RegionRatingOutlookDateRef.
 Abu Dhabi191AAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Andorra141BBB+Stable2020-01-31[93]
 Angola070CCCNo outlook at level[91]2020-09-04[94]
 Argentina040CCCNo outlook at level[91]2020-10-09[95]
 Armenia081B+Stable2020-10-05[96]
 Aruba120BBB-Negative2020-04-08[97]
 Australia211AAANegative2020-05-21[98]
 Austria211AA+Stable2016-02-05[92]
 Azerbaijan111BB+Negative2020-07-17[99]
 Bangladesh091BB-Stable2018-01-11[100]
 Bahrain091B+Stable2020-08-14[101]
 Belarus071BNegative2020-11-13[102]
 Belgium181AA-Negative2020-10-02[103]
 Benin072BPositive2020-04-09[104]
 Bermuda201AA+Stable2011-11-21[92]
 Bolivia080BStable2020-09-30[105]
 Brazil090BB-Negative2020-05-05[106]
 Bulgaria132BBBStable2020-04-24[107]
 Cameroon070BNegative2020-10-29[108]
 Canada211AA+Stable2020-06-24[109]
 Cape Verde061B-Stable2020-04-17[110]
 Chile151A-Stable2020-10-15[111]
 China171A+Stable2011-11-21[92]
 Colombia120BBB-Negative2020-01-04[112]
 Congo051CCCHighly Vulnerable2019-09-06[113]
 Costa Rica080BNegative2020-05-12[114]
 Cote d'Ivoire082B+Positve2019-12-11[115]
 Croatia122BBB-Stable2020-01-04[116]
 Cyprus121BBB-Stable2020-10-02[117]
 Czech Republic181AA-Stable2020-01-24[118]
 Denmark211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Dominican Republic091BB-Negative2020-08-05[119]
 Ecuador060B-Stable2020-09-03[120]
 Egypt081B+Stable2020-07-27[121]
 El Salvador061B-Negative2020-04-30[122]
 Estonia181AA-Stable2018-10-05[92]
 Ethiopia070BNegative2019-10-01[123]
 Finland201AA+Stable2020-01-24[124]
 France190AANegative2015-05-15[125]
 Gabon051 CCCHighly Vulnerable2020-04-03[126]
 Georgia101BBStable2020-04-17[127]
 Germany211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Ghana071BStable2019-10-11[128]
 Greece101BBStable2020-04-23[129]
 Guatemala091BB-Stable2020-04-03[130]
 Hong Kong181AA-Stable2020-04-20[131]
 Hungary131BBBStable2019-02-25[132]
 Iceland160ANegative2020-10-23[133]
 India120BBB-Negative2020-06-18[134]
 Indonesia131BBBStable2017-10-20[135]
 Iraq061B-Stable2019-07-25[136]
 Ireland171A+Stable2017-12-15[137]
 Israel171A+Stable2016-11-11[138]
 Italy121BBB-Stable2020-04-28[139]
 Jamaica082B+Positive2020-04-10[140]
 Japan161ANegative2020-07-28[141]
 Jordan100BB-Negative2020-05-08[142]
 Kazakhstan131BBBStable2019-09-06[143]
 Kenya080B+Negative2020-06-19[144]
 Kuwait191AAStable2021-02-02[145]
 Laos051CCCHighly Vulnerable2020-09-23[146]
 Latvia151A-Stable2020-04-10[147]
 Lebanon041RDNo outlook at level[91]2020-03-18[148]
 Lesotho071BNegative2020-08-13[149]
 Lithuania161AStable2020-01-31[150]
 Luxembourg211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Macao191AAStable2018-12-19[151]
 Malaysia111BBB+Stable2020-12-04[152]
 Maldives051CCCHighly Vulnerable2020-11-05[153]
 Malta172A+Stable2020-04-17[154]
 Mexico121BBB-Stable2020-04-15[155]
 Mongolia071BStable2019-07-04[156]
 Morocco111BB+Stable2020-10-23[157]
 Mozambique051CCCHighly Vulnerable2019-11-07[158]
 Namibia101BBNegative2020-06-22[159]
 Netherlands211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 New Zealand191AAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Nicaragua080B-Negative2020-06-17[160]
 Nigeria080BStable2020-09-30[161]
 North Macedonia110BB+Negative2020-05-15[162]
 Norway211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Oman111BB+Negative2020-08-17[163]
 Pakistan061B-Stable2019-06-15[164]
 Panama131BBB-Negative2021-02-03[165]
 Paraguay111BB+Stable2019-12-06[166]
 Peru141BBB+Stable2020-12-15[167]
 Philippines131BBBStable2020-05-07[168]
 Poland151A-Stable2013-02-21[92]
 Portugal132BBBPositive2020-04-17[169]
 Qatar132AA-Stable2018-05-06[170]
 Ras Al Khaimah121AStable2020-09-06[171]
 Romania121BBB-Negative2020-04-17[172]
 Russia131BBBStable2019-08-09[173]
 Rwanda081B+Stable2019-09-03[174]
 San Marino110BB+Negative2020-10-04[175]
 Saudi Arabia160ANegative2019-11-09[176]
 Serbia111BB+Stable2019-09-27[177]
 Seychelles071BStable2020-12-18[178]
 Singapore211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Slovakia160ANegative2020-11-06[179]
 Slovenia161AStable2019-07-19[180]
 South Africa090BB-Negative2020-11-20[181]
 South Korea181AA-Stable2012-09-07[182]
 Spain151A-Stable2018-01-20[183]
 Sri Lanka051CCCHighly Vulnerable2020-11-27[184]
 Suriname031CHighly Vulnerable2020-12-10[185]
 Sweden211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
  Switzerland211AAAStable2011-11-21[92]
 Taiwan181AA-Stable2019-09-25[186]
 Thailand142BBB+Stable2020-10-29[187]
 Tunisia070BNegative2020-11-23[188]
 Turkey090BB-Negative2020-08-21[189]
 UAE181AA-Stable2020-11-11[190]
 Uganda081B+Negative2020-06-48[191]
 Ukraine071BStable2020-04-22[192]
 United Kingdom180AA-Negative2020-03-27[193]
 United States211AAANegative2020-07-31[194]
 Uruguay120BBB-Negative2019-06-27[195]
 Uzbekistan091BB-Stable2018-12-20[196]
 Venezuela011NRHighly Vulnerable2019-06-27[197]
 Vietnam102BBPositive2020-04-08[198]
 Zambia021RDHighly Vulnerable2020-11-18[199]

Moody's

For Moody's, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is Baa3 or higher. Bonds rated Ba1 and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.[200]

Financial ratings of European states by Moody's on 27 August 2019
Country/RegionRatingOutlookDateRef.
 Albania081B1Stable2017-08-04[201]
 Angola080Caa1Stable2020-09-08[202]
 Argentina040CaNegative2020-04-03[203]
 Armenia081Ba3Stable2019-08-27[204]
 Australia211AaaStable2016-08-17[205]
 Austria211Aa1Stable2016-06-24[206]
 Azerbaijan101Ba2Stable2017-08-18[207]
 Bahamas120Ba2Negative2020-06-25[208]
 Bahrain080B2Stable2018-12-17[209]
 Bangladesh091Ba3Stable2017-04-17[210]
 Barbados031Caa1Stable2019-07-02[211]
 Belarus061B3Stable2019-04-25[212]
 Belgium181Aa3Stable2017-03-03[213]
 Belize061Caa3Stable2020-11-24[214]
 Bermuda161A2Stable2016-06-03[215]
 Bolivia091B2Stable2020-09-22[216]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina061B3Stable2016-02-26[217]
 Botswana161A2Negative2020-05-29[218]
 Brazil100Ba2Stable2018-04-09[219]
 Bulgaria132Baa1Stable2020-10-10[220]
 Cambodia071B2Stable2017-03-17[221]
 Cameroon071B2Stable2016-08-05 [222]
 Canada211AaaStable2016-11-02[223]
 Cayman Islands181Aa3Stable2017-07-17[224]
 Chile180A1Negative2020-08-25[225]
 China171A1Stable2017-05-24[226]
 Colombia131Baa2Negative2020-12-03[227]
 Congo040Caa1Stable2019-06-18[228]
 Costa Rica100Caa1Stable2020-06-02[229]
 Croatia102Ba1Stable2020-11-14[230]
 Cuba042Caa2Stable2017-11-08[231]
 Cyprus092Ba2Positive2019-09-20[232]
 Czech Republic181Aa3Stable2019-10-04[233]
 Denmark211AaaStable2017-03-24[234]
 Dominican Republic091Ba3Stable2017-07-20[235]
 DR Congo061Caa1Stable2018-06-18[236]
 Ecuador061Caa3Negative2020-04-03[237]
 Egypt062B2Stable2019-04-17[238]
 El Salvador051B3Rating Watch2020-11-16[239]
 Estonia171A1Stable2017-07-21[240]
 Ethiopia081B2Negative2020-09-07[241]
 Fiji091Ba3Negative2020-06-29[242]
 Finland201Aa1Stable2016-06-03[243]
 France191Aa2Stable2020-02-21[244]
 Gabon060Caa1Stable2020-12-04[245]
 Georgia101Ba2Stable2017-09-11[246]
 Germany211AaaStable2017-02-24[247]
 Ghana061B3Stable2020-04-17[248]
 Greece081Ba3Stable2020-11-07[249]
 Guatemala111Ba1Negative2020-11-10[250]
 Honduras081B1Stable2017-09-22[251]
 Hong Kong181Aa3Stable2020-01-20[252]
 Hungary121Baa3Positive2020-09-25[253]
 Iceland151A2Stable2019-11-08[254]
 India120Baa3Negative2020-06-01[255]
 Indonesia131Baa2Stable2018-04-13[256]
 Iraq051Caa1Stable2017-08-03 [257]
 Ireland161A2Stable2017-09-15[258]
 Isle of Man200Aa3Stable2020-10-23[259]
 Israel172A1Stable2019-9-22[260]
 Italy121Baa3Stable2018-10-19[261]
 Ivory Coast091Ba3Stable2015-11-05 [262]
 Jamaica061B2Stable2019-12-11[263]
 Japan171A1Stable2016-08-30[264]
 Jordan081B1Stable2016-11-14[265]
 Kazakhstan121Baa3Positive2019-08-22[266]
 Kenya081B2Negative2020-05-07[267]
 Kuwait191A1Stable2020-09-22[268]
 Kyrgyzstan071B2Stable2015-12-09[269]
 Latvia151A3Stable2017-07-14[270]
 Lebanon061CNo outlook at level2020-07-27[271]
 Lithuania151A3Positive2019-08-23[272]
 Luxembourg211AaaStable2017-03-03[273]
 Macao181Aa3Stable2017-05-24[274]
 Malaysia151A3Stable2016-11-01[275]
 Maldives071B3Negative2020-05-21[276]
 Malta161A2Stable2019-07-20[277]
 Mauritius141Baa1Negative2020-04-01[278]
 Mexico150Baa1Negative2020-04-17[279]
 Moldova061B3Stable2017-01-13[280]
 Mongolia051B3Negative2020-05-08[281]
 Montenegro080B1Stable2020-03-06[282]
 Morocco112Ba1Stable2018-11-20[283]
 Mozambique030Caa2Stable2019-09-20[284]
 Namibia110Ba3Negative2020-12-04[285]
 Netherlands211AaaStable2017-03-31[286]
 New Zealand211AaaStable2017-03-24[287]
 Nicaragua072B3Stable2020-02-14[288]
 Nigeria081B2Negative2020-04-15[289]
 Norway211AaaStable2016-03-04[290]
 Oman110 Ba3Negative2020-06-23[291][292]
 Pakistan061B3Stable2019-12-02[293]
 Panama131Baa1Negative2020-10-20[294]
 Papua New Guinea071B2Stable2019-02-15[295]
 Paraguay111Ba1Stable2016-06-21[296]
 Peru151A3Stable2017-08-23[297]
 Philippines131Baa2Stable2017-06-27[298]
 Poland161A2Stable2017-05-12[299]
 Portugal121Baa3Postive2019-08-09[300]
 Puerto Rico010CNegative2017-04-05[301]
 Qatar180Aa3Stable2018-07-123[302]
 Romania122Baa3Negative2020-04-24[303]
 Russia121Baa3Stable2018-02-08[304]
 Rwanda071B2Negative2020-10-12[305]
 Saudi Arabia171A1Negative2020-05-01[306]
 Senegal091Ba3Negative2020-08-07[307]
 Serbia091Ba3Positive2019-09-06[308]
 Singapore211AaaStable2016-12-08[309]
 Slovakia162A2Stable2019-09-27[310]
 Slovenia142A3Stable2020-10-02[311]
 South Africa120Baa3Negative2017-06-09[312]
 South Korea191Aa2Stable2015-12-18[313]
 Spain141Baa1Stable2018-04-13[314]
 Sri Lanka080Caa1Stable2020-09-28[315]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines061B3Stable2016-05-19[316]
 Suriname081B1Stable2016-05-20[317]
 Swaziland070 B2Negative2017-10-17[318]
 Sweden211AaaStable2016-04-08[319]
  Switzerland211AaaStable2016-12-02[320]
 Taiwan181Aa3Stable2016-11-17[321]
 Tajikistan061B3Stable2017-08-28 [322]
 Thailand141Baa1Stable2017-07-18[323]
 Trinidad and Tobago111Ba1Stable2017-04-25[324]
 Tunisia080B1Negative2017-08-18[325]
 Turkey070B2Negative2020-09-11[326]
 Uganda071B2Stable2016-11-18 [327]
 Ukraine052Caa1Positive2019-11-22[328]
 United Arab Emirates191Aa2Stable2017-05-27[329]
 United Kingdom181Aa3Stable2020-10-17[330]
 United States211AaaStable2013-07-18[331]
 Uruguay131Baa2Stable2017-07-13[332]
 Uzbekistan082B1Stable2019-02-13[333]
 Venezuela030Caa3Negative2016-03-04[334]
 Vietnam091Ba3Negative2019-12-18[335]
 Zambia060B3Negative2016-04-19 [336]

DBRS Morningstar

For DBRS Morningstar, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is BBB(low) or higher. Bonds rated BB(high) and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.

Country/RegionRatingTrendDateRef.
 Argentina021 DN/A2014-07-31[337]
 Australia221AAAStable2014-07-31[337]
 Austria221AAAStable2014-06-13[337]
 Belgium211AA(high)Stable2014-03-21[337]
 Brazil141BBBStable2014-08-01[337]
 Canada221AAAStable2014-07-18[337]
 Chile191AA(low)Stable2014-02-28[337]
 Colombia141BBBStable2014-04-30[337]
 Cyprus071B(low)Stable2014-06-27[337]
 Denmark221AAAStable2014-07-25[337]
 European Union221AAAStable2014-07-11[337]
 Finland221AAAStable2014-05-16[337]
 France221AAAStable2014-05-30[337]
 Germany221AAAStable2014-04-11[337]
 Greece081B(high)Positive2018-06-29[337]
 India132BBB(low)Positive2017-11-16[337]
 Ireland161A(low)Stable2014-03-28[337]
 Italy160A(low)Negative2014-04-11[337]
 Japan181A(high)Stable2013-11-20[337]
 Mexico151BBB(high)Stable2014-03-31[337]
 Netherlands221AAAStable2014-04-25[337]
 Norway221AAAStable2014-07-04[337]
 Peru151BBB(high)Stable2014-05-30[337]
 Portugal131BBBStable2018-04-20[337]
 Spain160A(low)Negative2014-04-11[337]
 Sweden221AAAStable2014-06-13[337]
  Switzerland221AAAStable2013-12-27[337]
 Turkey131BBB(low)Stable2014-07-28[337]
 United Kingdom221AAAStable2014-07-18[337]
 United States221AAAStable2014-04-22[337]
 Uruguay131BBB(low)Stable2017-05-26[338]

Scope Ratings

For Scope – the European rating agency – a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is BBB- or higher. Bonds rated BB+ and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.

Country/RegionRatingTrendDateRef.
 Austria211AAAStable2019-03-08[339]
 Belgium191AANegative2020-02-07[339]
 Bulgaria141BBB+Stable2019-02-22[339]
 China170A+Negative2020-02-28[339]
 Croatia111BBB-Stable2019-06-28[339]
 Cyprus121BBB-Stable2019-08-23[339]
 Czech Republic191AAStable2020-10-02[339]
 Denmark211AAAStable2019-07-26[339]
 Estonia171AA-Stable2020-02-21[339]
 European Union211AAAStable2019-02-01[339]
 Finland201AA+Stable2019-07-26[339]
 France191AAStable2017-06-30[339]
 Georgia101BBNegative2020-04-17[339]
 Germany211AAAStable2017-06-30[339]
 Greece082BBPositive2019-10-18[339]
 Hungary132BBB+Stable2019-10-18[339]
 Ireland171A+Positive2020-01-17[339]
 Italy141BBB+Negative2020-05-15[339]
 Japan171A+Negative2020-04-24[339]
 Latvia151A-Stable2018-04-27[339]
 Lithuania151AStable2021-01-29[339]
 Luxembourg211AAAStable2018-10-19[339]
 Malta171A+Stable2018-11-09[339]
 Netherlands211AAAStable2019-04-12[339]
 Norway211AAAStable2019-02-08[339]
 Poland171A+Stable2019-11-01[339]
 Portugal132BBB+Stable2020-01-31[339]
 Romania120BBB-Negative2020-06-12[339]
 Russia121BBBStable2020-01-17[339]
 Slovakia171A+Negative2020-05-01[339]
 Slovenia171AStable2019-06-21[339]
 Spain151A-Negative2020-08-21[339]
 Sweden211AAAStable2019-07-26[339]
  Switzerland211AAAStable2018-09-20[339]
 Turkey090BNegative2020-11-06[339]
 United Kingdom190AANegative2020-02-07[339]
 United States191AAStable2019-07-26[339]

JCR

Japan Credit Rating Agency (JCR) is a credit rating agency based in Japan. JCR is a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Financial ratings of European states by JCR on 8 July 2013
Country/RegionRatingOutlookDateRef.
 Australia19AAAStable2012-07-02[340]
 Belgium19AAAStable2013-03-25[340]
 Brazil11BBBStable2012-11-15[340]
 Canada19AAAStable2012-09-04[340]
 Czech Republic16AA-Stable2018-07-25[340][341]
 Denmark19AAAStable2013-02-14[340]
 Finland19AAAStable2013-04-19[340]
 France19AAAStable2013-04-26[340]
 Germany19AAAStable2013-02-28[340]
 Hong Kong18AA+Stable2012-09-05[340]
 Hungary11BBB+Stable2016-02-21[340]
 India12BBB+Stable2012-11-30[340]
 Indonesia10BBB-Stable2012-11-13[340]
 Italy16AA-Negative2013-04-10[340]
 Japan19AAAStable2013-03-15[340]
 Malaysia14AStable2012-10-19[340]
 Mexico13A-Stable2012-12-21[340]
 Netherlands19AAAStable2012-10-04[340]
 Norway19AAAStable2012-08-02[340]
 Philippines11A-Stable2020-06-11[340][342]
 Poland14AStable2013-03-01[340]
 Portugal14AStable2013-03-15[340]
 Romania07BBB-Stable2013-03-28[340]
 Russia07BBB+Stable2014-12-26[340]
 Singapore19AAAStable2012-02-01[340]
 South Korea15A+Stable2013-01-24[340]
 Slovakia15A+Stable2012-11-08[340]
 Slovenia16A+Stable2016-08-15[340][343]
 Spain17AANegative2013-04-12[340]
 Thailand14A-Stable2013-04-02[340]
 Turkey10BBB-Stable2013-05-23[340]
 United Kingdom19AAAStable2012-06-29[340]
 United States19AAAStable2012-03-09[340]

Dagong

Dagong is a credit rating agency based in China. As of August 2018, the China Securities Regulatory Commission has ordered Dagong to suspend services in the Chinese market for a year[344] due to lax corporate governance, conflicts of interests, misuse of the official seal of the company, chaotic management, high fees charged to issuers for consulting services, unqualified senior management, and problems with financial models used in bond ratings.[345]

Financial ratings of European states by Dagong on 30 May 2014

World map ratings by Dagong (December 2018)

CountryRatingOutlookDateRef.
 Algeria121BBB-Stable2014-10[346]
 Angola091BB-Stable2013-05-31[347]
 Argentina000DNegative2014-07-31[347]
 Australia201AA+Stable2013-11[346]
 Austria201AA+Stable2014-12[346]
 Bahrain151A-Stable2014-08[346]
 Bangladesh091BB-Stable2013-11[346]
 Belarus090BB-Negative2014-01[346]
 Belgium171A+Stable2014-10[346]
 Bolivia121BBB-Stable2013-05-15[347]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina071BStable2014-05[346]
 Botswana161AStable2013-04-07[347]
 Brazil150A-Negative2014-01[346]
 Bulgaria121BBB-Stable2013-09[346]
 Cambodia071BStable2013-03-15[347]
 Canada201AA+Stable2014-04[346]
 Cayman Islands181AA-Stable2013-11[346]
 Chile181AA-Stable2014-02[346]
 China201AAAStable2014-09[346]
 Colombia141BBB+Stable2013-07-24[348]
 Croatia110BB+Negative2014-05[346]
 Czech Republic171A+Stable2013-09[346]
 Democratic Republic of Congo041CCCStable2013-05-16[347]
 Denmark201AA+Stable2014-01[346]
 Ecuador061B-Stable2014-07[346]
 Egypt061B-Stable2015-06[347][349]
 Estonia161AStable2013-11[346]
 Ethiopia051CCCStable2014-03[346]
 Finland201AA+Stable2014-11[346]
 France170A+Negative2014-01[346]
 Georgia091BB-Stable2014-03[346]
 Germany201AA+Stable2013-12[346]
 Ghana071BStable2013-04-24[347]
 Greece041CCCStable2017-11[346]
 Hong Kong211AAAStable2013-12[346]
 Hungary121BBB-Stable2014-07[346]
 Iceland091BB-Stable2012-10[347]
 India132BBBPositive2014-12[346]
 Indonesia120BBB-Negative2014-01[346]
 Ireland131BBBStable2014-10[346]
 Israel151A-Stable2014-01[346]
 Italy120BBB-Negative2014-01[346]
 Japan170A+Negative2014-08[346]
 Jordan061B-Stable2013-05-15[347]
 Kazakhstan121BBB-Stable2014-03[346]
 Kenya071BStable2014-07[346]
 Kuwait191AAStable2014-06[346]
 Latvia121BBB-Stable2014-01[346]
 Lithuania132BBBPositive2014-08[346]
 Luxembourg211AAAStable2013-12[346]
 Macao201AA+Stable2013-12[346]
 Madagascar051CCCStable2012-05[347]
 Malaysia171A+Stable2014-07[346]
 Malta150A-Negative2014-03[346]
 Mauritius131BBBStable2012-07[347]
 Mexico131BBBStable2013-11[346]
 Micronesia091BB-Stable2013-02[347]
 Mongolia091BNegative2017-07[346]
 Morocco130BBBNegative2014-03[346]
 Netherlands201AA+Stable2015-01[346]
 New Zealand190AANegative2014-01[347]
 Nigeria111BB+Stable2014-07[346]
 Norway211AAAStable2014-09[346]
 Oman181AA-Stable2014-08[346]
 Pakistan030CCC-Negative2014-04[346]
 Panama151A-Stable2013-07-01[346]
 Paraguay091BB-Stable2014-05[346]
 Peru141BBB+Stable2014-09[346]
 Philippines090BB-Negative2014-01[346]
 Poland150A-Negative2013-12[346]
 Portugal100BBNegative2013-09[346]
 Qatar181AA-Stable2014-07[346]
 Romania101BBStable2014-10[346]
 Russia161AStable2013-11[346]
 Saudi Arabia191AAStable2014-08[346]
 Serbia090BB-Negative2013-11[346]
 Singapore211AAAStable2014-12[346]
 South Africa150A-Negative2013-11[346]
 South Korea181AA-Stable2013-11[346]
 South Sudan021CCStable2013-02[347]
 Spain141BBB+Stable2014-05[346]
 Sri Lanka080B+Negative2013-03-18[347]
 Sudan011CStable2013-02[347]
 Suriname111BB+Stable2013-05-20[347]
 Sweden201AA+Stable2014-01[346]
  Switzerland211AAAStable2013-11[346]
 Taiwan181AA-Stable2013-03-06[347]
 Thailand130BBBNegative2014-05[346]
 Tunisia100BBNegative2014-07[346]
 Turkey111BB+Stable2013-12[346]
 Turkmenistan141BBB+Stable2013-05-14[347]
 United Kingdom171A+Stable2016-07[346]
 United States140BBB+Negative2018-01-16[346][350]
 Ukraine040CCCNegative2014-05[346]
 United Arab Emirates141BBB+Stable2014-02[346]
 Uzbekistan131BBB2013-03-27[347]
 Venezuela040CCCNegative2016-12-05[347][351]
 Vietnam081B+Stable2016-12-07[352]
 Yemen040CCCNegative2013-05-23[347]

China Chengxin

China Chengxin Credit Rating Group is a credit rating agency based in China.

CountryRatingOutlookDateRef.
 Argentina05BgStable2014-08[353]
 Australia19AAAgStable2012-08[353]
 Brazil12BBBg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Canada19AAAgStable2012-08[353]
 China17AAg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Denmark17AAg+Stable2012-08[353]
 France16AAgStable2012-08[353]
 Germany17AAg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Greece01CCCgN/A2014-04[353]
 Iceland10BBBg-Stable2012-08[353]
 India11BBBgStable2012-08[353]
 Indonesia10BBBg-Stable2012-08[353]
 Ireland10BBg+Negative2012-08[353]
 Italy11BBBgStable2013-03[354]
 Japan18AAg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Mexico12BBBg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Netherlands18AAg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Norway19AAAgStable2012-08[353]
 Portugal07BBg-Negative2012-08[353]
 Russia14AgStable2012-08[353]
 Saudi Arabia18AAg+Stable2013-07[353]
 Singapore19AAAgStable2013-07[353]
 South Africa14AgStable2013-07[353]
 South Korea16AAg-Stable2013-07[353]
 Spain09BBg+Negative2013-03[355]
  Switzerland19AAAgStable2012-08[353]
 Thailand12BBBg+Stable2012-08[353]
 Turkey14BB+Stable2012-08[353]
 United Kingdom18AAg+Stable2013-03[356]
 United States19AAAgStable2012-08[353]


Not rated

UN member states that have not been assigned a credit rating by any of the eight rating agencies
Country Details
 Afghanistan
 Antigua and Barbuda
 Bhutan
 Brunei Darussalam
 Burundi
 Central African Republic
 Chad
 Comoros
 Cote d'Ivoire
 Djibouti
 Dominica
 Equatorial Guinea
 Eritrea
 GambiaFitch suspended Gambia's credit rating after its only traded international bond expired[357]
 Guinea
 Guinea-Bissau
 Guyana
 Haiti
 IranFitch has withdrawn all ratings for Iran following the maturity and full repayment of the last outstanding sovereign eurobond on 21 April 2008.[358]
 Kiribati
 Kyrgyzstan
 Laos
 Liberia
 LibyaFitch has withdrawn all ratings for Libya because it does not have enough information to maintain coverage of the issuer.[359]
 Malawi
 MaliMali was given a credit rating in 2004 as part of a UN development initiative,[360] but the rating was later withdrawn.[361]
 Marshall Islands
 Mauritania
 Monaco
 Myanmar
 Nauru
   Nepal
 Niger
 North Korea
 Palau
 Saint Kitts and Nevis
 Saint Lucia
 Samoa
 Sao Tome and Principe
 Sierra Leone
 Solomon Islands
 Somalia
 Swaziland
 Syria
 Tajikistan
 Tanzania
 Timor Leste
 Togo
 Tonga
 Tuvalu
 Vanuatu
 Zimbabwe

See also

References

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