List of countries by electricity production
This is a list of countries by electricity generation per year, based on multiple sources. China is the world's largest electricity producing nation.
Production
Rank | Country/region | Electricity production (GWh) | Date of information |
---|---|---|---|
N/A | World total | 27,644,800 | 2019[1] |
1 | China | 7,503,400 | 2019[2] |
2 | United States | 4,401,300 | 2019[2] |
3 | India | 1,558,700 | 2019[2] |
4 | Russia | 1,118,100 | 2019[2] |
5 | Japan | 1,036,300 | 2019[2] |
6 | Canada | 954,400 | 2018[1] |
7 | South Korea | 794,300 | 2018[1] |
8 | Brazil | 688,000 | 2018[1] |
9 | Germany | 648,700 | 2018[1] |
10 | France | 574,200 | 2018[1] |
11 | Saudi Arabia | 383,800 | 2018[1] |
12 | UK | 333,900 | 2018[1] |
13 | Mexico | 332,100 | 2018[1] |
14 | Iran | 310,800 | 2018[1] |
15 | Turkey (see: Electricity sector in Turkey) | 302,500 | 2018[1] |
16 | Italy | 290,600 | 2018[1] |
17 | Spain | 275,000 | 2018[1] |
18 | Taiwan | 273,600 | 2018[1] |
19 | Indonesia | 267,300 | 2018[1] |
20 | Australia | 261,400 | 2018[1] |
21 | South Africa | 256,000 | 2018[1] |
22 | Vietnam | 212,900 | 2018[1] |
23 | Egypt | 200,000 | 2018[1] |
24 | Thailand | 177,600 | 2018[1] |
25 | Poland | 170,100 | 2018[1] |
26 | Malaysia | 168,400 | 2018[1] |
27 | Sweden | 163,500 | 2018[1] |
28 | Ukraine | 159,400 | 2018[1] |
82 | Ethiopia | 15,192 | 2020[3] |
30 | Norway | 147,000 | 2018[1] |
31 | Argentina | 146,600 | 2018[1] |
32 | Pakistan | 140,600 | 2018[1] |
32 | UAE | 136,900 | 2018[1] |
33 | Netherlands | 117,500 | 2018[1] |
34 | Kazakhstan | 107,100 | 2018[1] |
35 | Iraq | 103,300 | 2018[1] |
36 | Philippines | 99,800 | 2018[1] |
37 | Venezuela | 99,200 | 2018[1] |
38 | Czech Republic | 88,000 | 2018[1] |
39 | Chile | 80,200 | 2018[1] |
40 | Bangladesh | 79,100 | 2018[1] |
41 | Colombia | 77,400 | 2018[1] |
42 | Algeria | 76,400 | 2018[1] |
43 | Belgium | 74,600 | 2018[1] |
44 | Kuwait | 74,200 | 2018[1] |
45 | Switzerland | 69,800 | 2018[1] |
46 | Finland | 69,600 | 2018[1] |
47 | Israel | 69,600 | 2018[1] |
48 | Austria | 68,200 | 2018[1] |
49 | Romania | 65,200 | 2018[1] |
50 | Paraguay | 63,700 | 2016[4] |
51 | Uzbekistan | 62,400 | 2018[1] |
52 | Portugal | 59,900 | 2018[1] |
53 | Peru | 58,817 | 2018[5] |
54 | Greece | 54,200 | 2018[1] |
55 | Singapore | 52,900 | 2018[1] |
56 | Bulgaria | 45,300 | 2017[6] |
57 | New Zealand | 44,300 | 2018[1] |
58 | Qatar | 39,500 | 2018[1] |
59 | Serbia | 38,821 | 2017[7] |
60 | Belarus | 38,800 | 2018[1] |
61 | Oman | 37,300 | 2018[1] |
62 | Hong Kong | 36,700 | 2018[1] |
63 | Syria | 35,892 | 2011[8] |
64 | Libya | 35,450 | 2015[9] |
65 | Morocco | 34,400 | 2018[1] |
66 | Denmark | 33,716 | 2017[10] |
67 | Hungary | 32,000 | 2018[1] |
68 | Ireland | 30,400 | 2016[11] |
69 | Ecuador | 29,400 | 2018[1] |
70 | Nigeria | 28,000 | 2017[12] |
71 | Slovakia | 27,500 | 2016[11] |
72 | Azerbaijan | 25,200 | 2018[1] |
73 | Turkmenistan | 24,200 | 2018[1] |
74 | North Korea | 20,992 | 2011[8] |
75 | Puerto Rico | 20,015 | 2011[8] |
76 | Iceland | 18,550 | 2016[13] |
77 | Cuba | 16,745 | 2011[8] |
78 | Mozambique | 16,661 | 2011[8] |
79 | Slovenia | 16,500 | 2016[13] |
80 | Kyrgyzstan | 16,035 | 2011[8] |
81 | Sri Lanka | 15,500 | 2018[1] |
82 | Lebanon | 15,423 | 2011[8] |
84 | Tajikistan | 14,956 | 2011[8] |
85 | Tunisia | 14,762 | 2012[8] |
86 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 14,472 | 2017[14] |
87 | Dominican Republic | 14,367 | 2015[8] |
88 | Bahrain | 13,086 | 2011[8] |
89 | Jordan | 12,998 | 2011[8] |
90 | Croatia | 12,820 | 2016[13] |
91 | Laos | 12,242 | 2011[8] |
92 | Estonia | 12,176 | 2016[13] |
93 | Georgia | 11,574 | 2016[13] |
94 | Zambia | 11,338 | 2010[8] |
95 | Ghana | 10,906 | 2011[8] |
96 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10,300 | 2018[1] |
97 | Uruguay | 10,161 | 2011[8] |
98 | Costa Rica | 9,888 | 2011[8] |
99 | Côte d'Ivoire | 9,796 | 2017[15] |
100 | Kenya | 9,258 | 2015[16] |
101 | Sudan[17] | 8,917 | 2011[8] |
102 | Guatemala | 8,361 | 2011[8] |
103 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 7,802 | 2011[8] |
104 | Armenia | 7,763 | 2017[18] |
105 | Panama | 7,642 | 2011[8] |
106 | Zimbabwe | 7,297 | 2011[8] |
107 | Burma | 7,144 | 2011[8] |
108 | Bhutan | 6,976 | 2011[8] |
109 | Bolivia | 6,835 | 2011[8] |
110 | Honduras | 6,712 | 2011[8] |
111 | Latvia | 6,425 | 2016[13] |
112 | El Salvador | 5,992 | 2011[8] |
113 | Kosovo | 5,906 | 2017[19] |
114 | Cameroon | 5,857 | 2011[8] |
115 | Yemen | 5,834 | 2011[8] |
116 | Mongolia | 5,802 | 2016[20] |
117 | North Macedonia | 5,629 | 2016[13] |
118 | Angola | 5,512 | 2011[8] |
119 | Moldova | 5,456 | 2010[8] |
120 | Tanzania | 5,115 | 2011[8] |
121 | Cyprus | 4,887 | 2016[13] |
122 | Jamaica | 4,745 | 2011[8] |
123 | Albania | 4,525 | 2017[21] |
124 | Lithuania | 4,266 | 2016[13] |
125 | Senegal | 3,921 | 2017[22] |
126 | Nicaragua | 3,522 | 2011[8] |
127 | Brunei | 3,500 | 2011[8] |
128 | Papua New Guinea | 3,325 | 2011[8] |
129 | Nepal | 3,279 | 2011[8] |
130 | Montenegro | 3,141 | 2016[13] |
131 | Reunion | 2,841 | 2011[8] |
132 | Mauritius | 2,627 | 2011[8] |
133 | Uganda | 2,493 | 2011[8] |
134 | New Caledonia | 2,430 | 2011[8] |
135 | Malta | 2,250 | 2016[23] |
136 | Luxembourg | 2,196 | 2016[13] |
137 | Bahamas | 2,190 | 2011[8] |
138 | Malawi | 2,069 | 2011[8] |
139 | Guam | 1,734 | 2011[8] |
140 | Gabon | 1,702 | 2011[8] |
141 | Martinique | 1,702 | 2011[8] |
142 | Guadeloupe | 1,650 | 2011[8] |
143 | Suriname | 1,600 | 2011[8] |
144 | Namibia | 1,585 | 2011[8] |
145 | Madagascar | 1,340 | 2011[8] |
146 | Netherlands Antilles | 1,287 | 2011[8] |
147 | Congo, Republic of the | 1,255 | 2011[8] |
148 | Barbados | 1,002 | 2011[8] |
149 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 996 | 2001[8] |
150 | Cambodia | 991 | 2011[8] |
151 | Aruba | 980 | 2011[8] |
152 | Guinea | 950 | 2011[8] |
153 | Mauritania | 930 | 2011[8] |
154 | French Guiana | 885 | 2011[8] |
155 | Fiji | 836 | 2011[8] |
156 | Afghanistan | 833 | 2011[8] |
157 | Macau | 833 | 2011[8] |
158 | French Polynesia | 825 | 2011[8] |
159 | Botswana | 3,449 | 2015[24] |
160 | Guyana | 725 | 2011[8] |
161 | Lesotho | 700 | 2011[8] |
162 | Bermuda | 674 | 2011[8] |
163 | Haiti | 652 | 2011[8] |
164 | Cayman Islands | 594 | 2011[8] |
165 | Burkina Faso | 579 | 2011[8] |
166 | Greenland | 538 | 2016[25] |
167 | Palestine | 535 | 2011[8] |
168 | Rwanda | 525 | 2016[25] |
169 | Mali | 520 | 2011[8] |
170 | Equatorial Guinea | 500 | 2016[25] |
171 | Niger | 495 | 2016[25] |
172 | Belize | 452 | 2011[8] |
173 | Eritrea | 416 | 2016[25] |
174 | Djibouti | 406 | 2016[25] |
175 | Maldives | 402 | 2016[25] |
176 | Eswatini | 381 | 2016[25] |
177 | Saint Lucia | 369 | 2016[25] |
178 | Somalia | 339 | 2016[25] |
179 | Benin | 335 | 2016[25] |
180 | Antigua and Barbuda | 331 | 2016[25] |
181 | Faroe Islands | 306 | 2014[26] |
182 | Gambia | 304 | 2016[25] |
183 | Burundi | 304 | 2016[25] |
184 | Liberia | 300 | 2016[25] |
185 | Sierra Leone | 300 | 2016[25] |
186 | Gibraltar | 239 | 2016[25] |
187 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 235 | 2016[25] |
188 | Togo | 233 | 2016[25] |
189 | Chad | 224 | 2016[25] |
190 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 208 | 2016[25] |
191 | Grenada | 202 | 2016[25] |
193 | Micronesia | 192 | 2002 |
194 | Central African Republic | 171 | 2016[25] |
195 | American Samoa | 169 | 2016[25] |
196 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 157 | 2016[25] |
197 | Samoa | 132 | 2016[25] |
198 | Dominica | 111 | 2016[25] |
199 | Solomon Islands | 103 | 2016[25] |
200 | Western Sahara | 85 | 2005 |
201 | Sao Tome and Principe | 66 | 2016[25] |
202 | Tonga | 52 | 2016[25] |
203 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 46 | 2016[25] |
204 | Comoros | 42 | 2016[25] |
205 | Guinea-Bissau | 39 | 2016[25] |
206 | Kiribati | 29 | 2016[25] |
207 | Montserrat | 24 | 2016[25] |
208 | Falkland Islands | 19 | 2016[25] |
209 | Saint Helena | 7 | 2016[25] |
210 | Niue | 3 | 2016[25] |
Production and source
Country | Electricity production (TWh) |
Fossil | Renewable | Nuclear | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coal | Natural gas | Oil | Sub-total fossil |
Hydro | Other ren. |
Sub-total renewable | |||
Argentina | 129.6 | 2.5% | 51.4% | 15.1% | 69.0% | 24.4% | 1.7% | 26.1% | 4.9% |
Australia | 252.6 | 68.6% | 19.7% | 1.6% | 89.9% | 6.6% | 3.5% | 10.1% | 0.0% |
Austria | 62.2 | 11.8% | 19.9% | 1.6% | 33.3% | 55.0% | 10.7% | 65.7% | 0.0% |
Brazil | 588.0 | 4.7% | 13.7% | 5.0% | 23.4% | 61.8% | 14.8% | 76.4% | 2.6% |
Canada | 636.9 | 12.0% | 9.8% | 1.0% | 22.8% | 59.0% | 3.3% | 62.3% | 14.7% |
Chile | 65.7 | 29.9% | 20.9% | 9.7% | 60.5% | 32.0% | 7.6% | 39.6% | 0.0% |
China | 4,715.7 | 79.0% | 1.8% | 0.2% | 81.2% | 14.8% | 2.2% | 17.0% | 1.8% |
Hong Kong | 39.0 | 71.2% | 28.5% | 0.3% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Denmark | 35.2 | 39.7% | 16.5% | 1.3% | 57.5% | 0.0% | 40.2% | 40.2% | 0.0% |
Egypt | 156.6 | 0.0% | 74.7% | 15.8% | 90.5% | 8.3% | 1.3% | 9.6% | 0.0% |
Finland | 73.5 | 14.0% | 12.9% | 0.6% | 27.5% | 16.9% | 15.9% | 32.8% | 31.6% |
France | 556.9 | 3.1% | 4.8% | 0.6% | 8.5% | 8.0% | 3.6% | 11.6% | 79.4% |
Germany | 602.4 | 45.1% | 13.9% | 1.1% | 60.1% | 2.9% | 17.6% | 20.5% | 17.9% |
Iceland | 17.2 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 72.7% | 27.3% | 100.0% | 0.0% |
India | 1,052.3 | 67.9% | 10.3% | 1.2% | 79.4% | 12.4% | 5% | 17.4% | 3.2% |
Indonesia | 182.4 | 44.4% | 20.3% | 23.2% | 88.0% | 6.8% | 5.2% | 12.0% | 0.0% |
Iran | 239.7 | 0.2% | 66.8% | 27.8% | 94.8% | 5.0% | 0.1% | 5.1% | 0.1% |
Iraq | 54.2 | 0.0% | 79.5% | 12.9% | 92.4% | 7.6% | 0.0% | 7.6% | 0.0% |
Israel | 59.6 | 59.0% | 33.1% | 7.3% | 99.6% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.0% |
Italy | 300.6 | 16.7% | 48.1% | 6.6% | 71.4% | 15.2% | 12.4% | 27.6% | 0.0% |
Japan | 1,042.7 | 27.0% | 35.9% | 10.1% | 73.0% | 8.0% | 4.2% | 12.2% | 9.8% |
South Korea | 520.1 | 43.2% | 22.3% | 3.2% | 68.7% | 0.9% | 0.6% | 1.5% | 29.8% |
Kuwait | 57.5 | 0.0% | 38% | 62% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Libya | 27.6 | 0.0% | 56.3% | 43.7% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Malaysia | 130.1 | 40.7% | 44.7% | 7.7% | 93.1% | 5.9% | 1.0% | 6.9% | 0.0% |
Mexico | 295.8 | 11.5% | 52.8% | 16.4% | 80.7% | 12.3% | 3.6% | 15.9% | 3.4% |
Mongolia | 4.8 | 95.1% | 0.0% | 4.9% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Netherlands | 113.0 | 21.9% | 60.6% | 1.3% | 83.3% | 0.1% | 10.9% | 11.0% | 3.7% |
New Zealand | 44.5 | 4.9% | 19.1% | 0.0% | 24.0% | 56.4% | 19.5% | 76.0% | 0.0% |
Nigeria | 27.0 | 0.0% | 63.3% | 15.8% | 79.1% | 20.9% | 0.0% | 20.9% | 0.0% |
Norway | 126.9 | 0.1% | 3.2% | 0.0% | 3.3% | 95.2% | 1.3% | 96.7% | 0.0% |
Pakistan | 95.3 | 0.1% | 29% | 35.4% | 64.6% | 29.9% | 0.0% | 29.9% | 5.5% |
Panama | 7.9 | 6.5% | 0.0% | 41.1% | 47.6% | 52.2% | 0.3% | 52.4% | 0.0% |
Peru [27] | 58.8 | 0,1% | 37.1% | 0.3% | 37.5% | 57.8% | 4.7% | 62.5% | 0.0% |
Philippines | 69.2 | 36.6% | 29.8% | 4.9% | 71.4% | 14.0% | 14.6% | 28.6% | 0.0% |
Poland | 163.1 | 86.7% | 3.6% | 1.5% | 92.0% | 1.4% | 6.6% | 8.0% | 0.0% |
Russia | 1,053.0 | 15.5% | 49.3% | 2.6% | 67.4% | 15.7% | 0.1% | 15.8% | 16.4% |
Saudi Arabia | 250.1 | 0.0% | 52.8% | 47.2% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Singapore | 46.0 | 0.0% | 78% | 18.4% | 97.7% | 0.0% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 0.0% |
South Africa | 259.6 | 93.8% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 93.8% | 0.8% | 0.2% | 1.0% | 5.2% |
Spain | 289.0 | 15.5% | 29.2% | 5.1% | 50.2% | 10.6% | 19.2% | 29.8% | 20.0% |
Sri Lanka | 8.7 | 38.3% | 1.1% | 16.8% | 56.1% | 39.4% | 4.5% | 43.9% | 0.0% |
Sudan | 8.6 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 24.8% | 24.8% | 75.2% | 0.0% | 75.2% | 0.0% |
Sweden | 150.3 | 0.9% | 1.0% | 0.5% | 2.4% | 44.2% | 11.7% | 55.9% | 40.2% |
Syria | 41.1 | 0.0% | 52.4% | 39.6% | 92.0% | 8.0% | 0.0% | 8.0% | 0.0% |
Thailand | 156.0 | 22.3% | 68.3% | 1.3% | 92.0% | 5.2% | 2.8% | 8.0% | 0.0% |
Turkey | 252.0 | 30.2% | 47.9% | 0.9% | 79.0% | 16.1% | 4.9% | 21.0% | 0.0% |
Ukraine | 194.9 | 38.2% | 9.5% | 0.3% | 48.0% | 5.6% | 0.1% | 5.7% | 46.3% |
United Arab Emirates | 99.1 | 0.0% | 98.3% | 1.7% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
United Kingdom | 364.9 | 0% | 38% | 1.0% | 39.0% | 1.6% | 40.3% | 41.9% | 19.1% |
United States | 4,326.6 | 43.3% | 24.2% | 0.9% | 68.6% | 7.4% | 4.8% | 12.2% | 19.2% |
Venezuela | 122.1 | 0.0% | 17.2% | 14.3% | 31.5% | 68.5% | 0.0% | 68.5% | 0.0% |
Dominican Republic | 15.891 | 13.5% | 23.2% | 51.8% | 88.4% | 9.4% | 2.1% | 11.6% | 0.0% |
Vietnam | 99.2 | 21.1% | 43.9% | 4.8% | 69.8% | 30.1% | 0.1% | 30.2% | 0.0% |
World | 22,158.5 | 41.5% | 22.1% | 3.9% | 67.5% | 16.1% | 4.2% | 20.3% | 12.2% |
Note: The percentage are subjected to round-off errors.
References
- "BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2019" (PDF).
- "BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2020 | 69th edition" (PDF).
- [https://www.eep.com.et/am/በ2012-በጀት-ዓመት-ከ15-ሺህ-ጊጋ-ዋት-ሰዓት-በላይ/ "በ2012 በጀት ዓመት ከ15 ሺህ ጊጋ ዋት ሰዓት በላይ የኤሌክትሪክ ኃይል ማመንጨት ተችሏል"]
- "Climatescope 2017 - Paraguay"
- Osinergmin: Producción de energía eléctrica por tipo de combustible, SEIN 2018
- "45.3 TWh of electricity produced in 2017 – Bulgaria"
- "Energy 2018 - Serbia"
- Energy Information Administration - International Energy Statistics — net electricity generation
- "Libya Energy Profile"
- "Wind covers 43.6% of Denmark's 2017 power demand"
- "BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2017" (PDF).
- "World Electricity Production Statistics"
- "Eurostat - Total gross electricity generation"
- "Bosnia's net electricity production at 14,472 GWh in 2017"
- Rapport annuel 2017, page 15
- International Energy Agency (31 December 2015). "Kenya: Electricity and Heat for 2015". Paris: International Energy Agency (IEA). Archived from the original on 11 August 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
- both Sudan and South Sudan
- "In Armenia, the generation of electricity in 2017 increased by 6.1% per annum"
- "Kosovo's gross power output falls 9.8% in 2017"
- "Energy Sector of Mongolia, Policy and Challenges"
- "Albania's electricity imports soar in 2017 as domestic output falls"
- "Rapport annuel 2017"
- "Electricity generation by year"
- "Country Comparison :: Electricity - production — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
- "Production Accounts 2014"
- http://observatorio.osinergmin.gob.pe/produccion-tipo-combustible Osinergmin: Producción de energía eléctrica por tipo de combustible, SEIN 2018]
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