List of local governments in Malaysia
Local government in Malaysia,[1] according to Local Government Act 1971 of Malaysia, means city councils, municipal councils and district councils.
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City council
Local governments administrating a city are normally called City Council (Majlis Bandaraya). However, there are local authorities which are called City Hall (Dewan Bandaraya). The usage of the term "city hall" is a possible misnomer since a city hall normally refers to the building which houses a city council instead of the local council itself.
Pasir Gudang City Council, having received city status on 22 November 2020, is the newest City Council formed in Malaysia.[2]
State | Name in English | Local name | Abbrev. | Est. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Territory | Kuala Lumpur City Hall | Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur | DBKL | 1972 |
Kedah | Alor Setar City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Alor Setar | MBAS | 2003 |
Penang | Penang Island City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Pulau Pinang | MBPP | 2015 |
Seberang Perai City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Seberang Perai | MBSP | 2019 | |
Perak | Ipoh City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Ipoh | MBI | 1988 |
Selangor | Shah Alam City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Shah Alam | MBSA | 2000 |
Petaling Jaya City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Petaling Jaya | MBPJ | 2006 | |
Subang Jaya City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Subang Jaya | MBSJ | 2020 | |
Negeri Sembilan | Seremban City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Seremban | MBS | 2020 |
Melaka | Melaka City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Melaka Bersejarah | MBMB | 2003 |
Johor | Johor Bahru City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Johor Bahru | MBJB | 1994 |
Iskandar Puteri City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Iskandar Puteri | MBIP | 2017 | |
Pasir Gudang City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Pasir Gudang | MBPG | 2020 | |
Terengganu | Kuala Terengganu City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Kuala Terengganu | MBKT | 2008 |
Sabah | Kota Kinabalu City Hall | Dewan Bandaraya Kota Kinabalu | DBKK | 2000 |
Sarawak | Kuching North City Hall[Note 1] | Dewan Bandaraya Kuching Utara | DBKU | 1988 |
Kuching South City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Kuching Selatan | MBKS | 1988 | |
Miri City Council | Majlis Bandaraya Miri | MBM | 2005 |
Municipal council
Local governments administrating a municipality are called Municipal Council (Majlis Perbandaran). Kuala Langat Municipal Council, having received its municipal status on 1 March 2020, is the newest municipal council formed in Malaysia.[3]
State | Name in English | Local Name | Abbev | Est |
---|---|---|---|---|
Perlis | Kangar Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kangar | MPK | 1980 |
Kedah | Kubang Pasu Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kubang Pasu | MPKP | 2018 |
Kulim Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kulim | MPKK | 2001 | |
Langkawi Municipal Council[Note 2] | Majlis Perbandaran Langkawi Bandaraya Pelancongan | MPLBP | 2001 | |
Sungai Petani Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Sungai Petani | MPSPK | 1994 | |
Perak | Kuala Kangsar Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kuala Kangsar | MPKK | 2004 |
Manjung Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Manjung | MPM | 2001 | |
Taiping Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Taiping | MPT | 1979 | |
Teluk Intan Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Teluk Intan | MPTI | 2004 | |
Selangor | Ampang Jaya Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Ampang Jaya | MPAJ | 1992 |
Kajang Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kajang | MPKj | 1997 | |
Klang Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Klang | MPK | 1977 | |
Selayang Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Selayang | MPS | 1997 | |
Sepang Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Sepang | MPSepang | 2005 | |
Kuala Langat Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kuala Langat | MPKL | 2020 | |
Negeri Sembilan | Jempol Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Jempol | MPJL | 2019 |
Port Dickson Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Port Dickson | MPPD | 2002 | |
Melaka | Alor Gajah Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Alor Gajah | MPAG | 2003 |
Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Hang Tuah Jaya | MPHTJ | 2010 | |
Jasin Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Jasin | MPJ | 2007 | |
Johor | Batu Pahat Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Batu Pahat | MPBP | 2001 |
Kluang Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kluang | MPKluang | 2001 | |
Kulai Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kulai | MPK | 2004 | |
Muar Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Muar | MPM | 2001 | |
Segamat Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Segamat | MPS | 2018 | |
Pengerang Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Pengerang | MPP | 2020 | |
Pahang | Bentong Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Bentong | MPB | 2005 |
Kuantan Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kuantan | MPK | 1979 | |
Temerloh Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Temerloh | MPT | 1997 | |
Terengganu | Dungun Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Dungun | MPD | 2008 |
Kemaman Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kemaman | MPK | 2002 | |
Kelantan | Kota Bharu Municipal Council[Note 3] | Majlis Perbandaran Kota Bharu Bandaraya Islam | MPKB | 1979 |
Sabah | Sandakan Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Sandakan | MPS | 1982 |
Tawau Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Tawau | MPT | 1982 | |
Sarawak | Bintulu Development Authority[Note 4] | Lembaga Pembangunan Bintulu | BDA | 1978 |
Kota Samarahan Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Kota Samarahan | MPKS | 2016 | |
Padawan Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Padawan | MPP | 1996 | |
Sibu Municipal Council | Majlis Perbandaran Sibu | MPS | 1981 |
District council
Local governments administrating a normal district are called District Council (Majlis Daerah).
State | Name in English | Local name | est |
---|---|---|---|
Kedah | Baling District Council | Majlis Daerah Baling | 1978 |
Bandar Baharu District Council | Majlis Daerah Bandar Baharu | 1978 | |
Padang Terap District Council | Majlis Daerah Padang Terap | 1978 | |
Pendang District Council | Majlis Daerah Pendang | 1978 | |
Sik District Council | Majlis Daerah Sik | 1978 | |
Yan District Council | Majlis Daerah Yan | 1978 | |
Perak | Batu Gajah District Council | Majlis Daerah Batu Gajah | 1980 |
Central Perak District Council | Majlis Daerah Perak Tengah | 1979 | |
Gerik District Council | Majlis Daerah Gerik | 1980 | |
Kampar District Council | Majlis Daerah Kampar | 1980 | |
Kerian District Council | Majlis Daerah Kerian | 1977 | |
Lenggong District Council | Majlis Daerah Lenggong | 1980 | |
Pengkalan Hulu District Council | Majlis Daerah Pengkalan Hulu | 1980 | |
Selama District Council | Majlis Daerah Selama | 1978 | |
Tanjong Malim District Council | Majlis Daerah Tanjong Malim | 1978 | |
Tapah District Council | Majlis Daerah Tapah | 1978 | |
Selangor | Hulu Selangor District Council | Majlis Daerah Hulu Selangor | 1978 |
Kuala Selangor District Council | Majlis Daerah Kuala Selangor | 1978 | |
Sabak Bernam District Council | Majlis Daerah Sabak Bernam | 1978 | |
Negeri Sembilan | Jelebu District Council | Majlis Daerah Jelebu | 1978 |
Kuala Pilah District Council | Majlis Daerah Kuala Pilah | 1978 | |
Rembau District Council | Majlis Daerah Rembau | 1978 | |
Tampin District Council | Majlis Daerah Tampin | 1980 | |
Johor | Kota Tinggi District Council | Majlis Daerah Kota Tinggi | 1976 |
Labis District Council | Majlis Daerah Labis | 1979 | |
Mersing District Council | Majlis Daerah Mersing | 1976 | |
Pontian District Council | Majlis Daerah Pontian | 1976 | |
Simpang Renggam District Council | Majlis Daerah Simpang Renggam | 1976 | |
Tangkak District Council | Majlis Daerah Tangkak | 1977 | |
Yong Peng District Council | Majlis Daerah Yong Peng | 1976 | |
Pahang | Bera District Council | Majlis Daerah Bera | 1998 |
Cameron Highlands District Council | Majlis Daerah Cameron Highlands | 1980 | |
Jerantut District Council | Majlis Daerah Jerantut | 1980 | |
Lipis District Council | Majlis Daerah Lipis | 1980 | |
Maran District Council | Majlis Daerah Maran | 1983 | |
Pekan District Council | Majlis Daerah Pekan | 1988 | |
Raub District Council | Majlis Daerah Raub | 1980 | |
Rompin District Council | Majlis Daerah Rompin | 1988 | |
Kelantan | Bachok District Council | Majlis Daerah Bachok | 1979 |
Dabong District Council | Majlis Daerah Dabong | 1982 | |
Gua Musang District Council | Majlis Daerah Gua Musang | 1979 | |
Jeli District Council | Majlis Daerah Jeli | 1986 | |
Ketereh District Council[Note 5] | Majlis Daerah Ketereh Perbandaran Islam | 1979 | |
Kuala Krai District Council | Majlis Daerah Kuala Krai | 1979 | |
Machang District Council | Majlis Daerah Machang | 1978 | |
Pasir Mas District Council | Majlis Daerah Pasir Mas | 1979 | |
Pasir Puteh District Council | Majlis Daerah Pasir Puteh | 1979 | |
Tanah Merah District Council | Majlis Daerah Tanah Merah | 1979 | |
Tumpat District Council | Majlis Daerah Tumpat | 1979 | |
Terengganu | Besut District Council | Majlis Daerah Besut | 1979 |
Hulu Terengganu District Council | Majlis Daerah Hulu Terengganu | 1979 | |
Marang District Council | Majlis Daerah Marang | 1979 | |
Setiu District Council | Majlis Daerah Setiu | 1979 | |
Sabah | Beaufort District Council | Majlis Daerah Beaufort | 1964 |
Beluran District Council | Majlis Daerah Beluran | 1953 | |
Keningau District Council | Majlis Daerah Keningau | 1971 | |
Kinabatangan District Council | Majlis Daerah Kinabatangan | 1995 | |
Kota Belud District Council | Majlis Daerah Kota Belud | 1956 | |
Kota Marudu District Council | Majlis Daerah Kota Marudu | 1962 | |
Kuala Penyu District Council | Majlis Daerah Kuala Penyu | 1978 | |
Kudat Town Board[Note 6] | Lembaga Bandaran Kudat | 1963 | |
Kunak District Council | Majlis Daerah Kunak | 1988 | |
Lahad Datu District Council | Majlis Daerah Lahad Datu | 1951 | |
Nabawan District Council | Majlis Daerah Nabawan | 1956 | |
Papar District Council | Majlis Daerah Papar | 2008 | |
Penampang District Council | Majlis Daerah Penampang | 1998 | |
Pitas District Council | Majlis Daerah Pitas | 2010 | |
Putatan District Council | Majlis Daerah Putatan | 2010 | |
Ranau District Council | Majlis Daerah Ranau | 1958 | |
Semporna District Council | Majlis Daerah Semporna | 2006 | |
Sipitang District Council | Majlis Daerah Sipitang | 1983 | |
Tambunan District Council | Majlis Daerah Tambunan | 1949 | |
Tenom District Council | Majlis Daerah Tenom | 1949 | |
Tongod District Council | Majlis Daerah Tongod | 2018[4] | |
Tuaran District Council | Majlis Daerah Tuaran | 1949 | |
Sarawak | Bau District Council | Majlis Daerah Bau | 1955 |
Betong District Council | Majlis Daerah Betong | 1957 | |
Dalat and Mukah District Council | Majlis Daerah Dalat dan Mukah | 1947 | |
Kanowit District Council | Majlis Daerah Kanowit | 1951 | |
Kapit District Council | Majlis Daerah Kapit | 1953 | |
Lawas District Council | Majlis Daerah Lawas | 1957 | |
Limbang District Council | Majlis Daerah Limbang | 1954 | |
Lubok Antu District Council | Majlis Daerah Lubok Antu | 1949 | |
Lundu District Council | Majlis Daerah Lundu | 1946 | |
Maradong and Julau District Council | Majlis Daerah Maradong dan Julau | 1946 | |
Marudi District Council | Majlis Daerah Marudi | 1942 | |
Matu and Daro District Council | Majlis Daerah Matu dan Daro | 1957 | |
Saratok District Council | Majlis Daerah Saratok | 1952 | |
Sarikei District Council | Majlis Daerah Sarikei | 1940 | |
Serian District Council | Majlis Daerah Serian | 1957 | |
Sibu Rural District Council | Majlis Daerah Luar Bandar Sibu | 1967 | |
Simunjan District Council | Majlis Daerah Simunjan | 1959 | |
Sri Aman District Council | Majlis Daerah Sri Aman | 1946 | |
Subis District Council | Majlis Daerah Subis | 1955 |
Special or modified local government
The following bodies are classified as special or modified local government.
State | Name in English | Local name | Equivalent to |
---|---|---|---|
Federal Territory | Labuan Corporation | Perbadanan Labuan | Municipal council |
Putrajaya Corporation | Perbadanan Putrajaya | Municipal council | |
Johor | South East Development Authority | Lembaga Bandaran Johor Tenggara | District council |
Pahang | Tioman Development Authority | Lembaga Pembangunan Tioman | District council |
Kedah | Kulim Hi-Tech Industrial Park Local Authority | Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan Taman Perindustrian Hi-Tech Kulim | Municipal council |
Notes
- The official name is "Commission of the City of Kuching North".
- The full name in English is the Tourism City of Langkawi Municipal Council.
- The full name in English is the Islamic City of Kota Bharu Municipal Council.
- Bintulu Development Authority is a municipal council according to Local Government Ordinance 1961 of Sarawak.
- The full name in English is the District Council of Ketereh, the Islamic Municipality.
- Although Kudat has a Town Board, Kudat is still a district due to the presence of a District Office there. At present, Kudat District Officer is, by law, Kudat Town Commissioner.
References
- "JKT - Senarai Nama PBT" (in Malay). Local Government Department of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 28 May 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- Hammim, Rizalman (22 November 2020). "Sultan of Johor proclaims Pasir Gudang a city | New Straits Times". NST Online. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
- "Kuala Langat to become municipality | The Star". www.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- "Majlis Daerah Tongod mula operasi 1 Jan". Utusan Borneo. Retrieved 16 October 2020.