Mar-a-Lago

Mar-a-Lago (/ˌmɑːrəˈlɑːɡ/) is a resort and national historic landmark in Palm Beach, Florida, built from 1924 to 1927 by cereal-company heiress and socialite Marjorie Merriweather Post. The 126-room, 62,500-square-foot (5,810 m2)[4] mansion since 1995 contains the Mar-a-Lago Club, a members-only club with guest rooms, a spa, and other hotel-style amenities. It is located in Palm Beach County on the Palm Beach barrier island, with the Atlantic Ocean to the east and Florida's Intracoastal Waterway to the west.

Mar-a-Lago National Historic Landmark
Mar-a-Lago, Marjorie Merriweather Post's estate on Palm Beach Island, pictured in 1967
Location1100 S. Ocean Blvd., Palm Beach, Florida, United States
Coordinates26°40′37″N 80°02′13″W
Area110,000 sq ft (10,000 m2)[1]
Built1924–1927
Architect
NRHP reference No.80000961
Significant dates
Added to NRHPDecember 23, 1980[2]
Designated NHLDecember 23, 1980[3]

At the time of her death in 1973, Post bequeathed the property to the National Park Service, hoping it could be used for state visits or as a Winter White House, but because the costs of maintaining the property exceeded the funds provided by Post, and it was difficult to secure the facility (as it is located in the flight path of Palm Beach Airport), the property was returned to the Post Foundation by an Act of Congress in 1981.[5]

In 1985, Mar-a-Lago was purchased by Donald Trump for around $10 million. His family maintains private quarters in a separate, closed-off area of the house and grounds.[6] Trump frequently visited there during his tenure as President of the United States,[7] referring to it as the Winter White House and his "Southern White House". After Trump became president in January 2017, Mar-a-Lago was used to host meetings for international leaders, including Japanese prime minister Shinzō Abe and Chinese president Xi Jinping. In September 2019, Mar-a-Lago became the primary residence for Donald and Melania Trump, who previously held primary residence in New York City, in spite of a legal agreement Trump signed in the early 1990s that converted the estate from a private residence to a private club.

It is the second largest mansion in the state of Florida and the 22nd largest mansion in the United States. In 2018, Forbes estimated the value of the estate at around $160 million, having appreciated greatly throughout the past decades since Trump's purchase due to several factors such as the extensive renovation, lavish features and furniture, the exclusivity of the location, as well as its historical meaning and significance.[8]

Origin of the name

The company identifies the name Mar-a-Lago as Spanish for "Sea-to-Lake",[9] referring to the fact that the resort extends the entire width of Palm Beach, from the Atlantic Ocean to what is now the Intracoastal Waterway, but previously was known as Lake Worth.

History

Living room of Mar-a-Lago, 1967.

Design

Marjorie Merriweather Post, heiress to the Post Cereals business, paid for the house to be built with her husband Edward F. Hutton. She hired Marion Sims Wyeth to design it, and Joseph Urban to create interior design and exterior decorations.[10][11] Post spent US$7 million (equivalent to $103 million in 2019), and it was finished in 1927.[12]

The house has 58 bedrooms, 33 bathrooms, a 29-foot-long (8.8 m) pietra dura marble top dining table, 12 fireplaces, and three bomb shelters. Mar-a-Lago was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1980.[3][13][14]

On April 18, 2012, the American Institute of Architects' Florida Chapter ranked Mar-a-Lago fifth on its list of Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places.[15]

Federal government and foundation

Post, who died in 1973, willed the 17-acre (6.9 ha) estate to the United States government as a Winter White House for presidents and visiting foreign dignitaries.[16] Richard Nixon preferred the Florida White House in Key Biscayne, however, and Jimmy Carter was not interested. The federal government soon realized the immense cost of maintenance, and the difficulty maintaining security for diplomats,[17] and returned it to the Post Foundation in 1981. It was then listed for sale for $20 million. Dina Merrill and Post's two other daughters did not maintain the property in the meanwhile, expecting to sell it.[18] But there was so little interest, the city approved its demolition to build smaller homes.[19]

Trump ownership

Entrance gate in 2014

Donald Trump learned about the estate after unsuccessfully trying to purchase and combine two apartments in Palm Beach for his family. He offered the Post family $15 million for it, but they rejected it. Trump purchased the land between Mar-a-Lago and the ocean from Jack C. Massey, the former owner of KFC, for $2 million,[20] stating he intended to build a home that would block Mar-a-Lago's beach view. The threat caused interest in the property to decline, and Trump ended up getting the property for $7 million in 1985.[21][18] Different sources have put the combined total cost of the purchase at around $10 million.[8][22][23][24]

After purchasing the estate, Trump did extensive renovations, adding a 20,000-square-foot (1,900 m2) ballroom.[19] The club also has five clay tennis courts and a waterfront pool. His wife at the time, Ivana Trump, was charged with running the property.[25]

In the early 1990s, Trump faced financial difficulties. While negotiating with his bankers, he promised to divide Mar-a-Lago into smaller properties, alarming Palm Beach residents; so the city council rejected his plan to do so. Trump instead turned the estate into a private club in 1995,[26] fighting off what he considered to be excessive restrictions.[27][28]

The new club hosted concerts by Céline Dion and Billy Joel, had beauty-pageant contestants as guests, and Michael Jackson and Lisa Marie Presley spent their honeymoon there.[19][18][29] Mar-a-Lago has frequently hosted the International Red Cross Ball, an annual "white tie, tails, and tiara" event.[30] Founded by Post, it has a history of attracting wealthy socialites and ambassadors from around the world in support of the mission of the American Red Cross.[31]

According to financial disclosure forms filed by Trump, the Mar-a-Lago Club had $29.7 million in gross revenues in the period June 2015 through May 2016.[32] The club had revenues of $25.1 million for calendar year 2017, $22 million in 2018, and $21.4 million in 2019.[33][34]

Trump presidency

Trump referred to Mar-a-Lago as his "Winter White House",[35] and on occasion his "Southern White House",[36] which is what Post originally intended for the property.

Mar-a-Lago has a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF) for communications with the White House Situation Room and Pentagon.[37] The Mar-a-Lago Crowd, an informal group organized by Trump which oversaw many of the activities of the Department of Veterans Affairs during the Trump administration, frequently met at the club.[38]

Notable presidential visits

The Trumps host Shinzō Abe and his wife Akie Abe at Mar-a-Lago
The Trumps host Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan at Mar-a-Lago
President Trump hosts Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro at Mar-a-Lago
President Trump (at the head of the table) and staffers monitor the missile strike on Syria from the SCIF within Mar-a-Lago
President Trump signs the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 in December 2020

Donald Trump's first visit to Mar-a-Lago as president of the United States took place on the weekend of February 3–6, 2017. On Saturday, he hosted the Diamond Red Cross Ball at Mar-a-Lago Club,[39] while on Sunday, he watched Super Bowl LI at Trump International Golf Club in West Palm Beach. On the weekend of February 10–12, 2017, Trump and his wife Melania hosted Japanese prime minister Shinzō Abe and his wife. This was the first use of Mar-a-Lago to entertain an international leader, a task that has traditionally been held in the White House.[40] On this occasion one of Trump's first international security crises happened, that of a North Korean missile launch. Trump and Abe conferred in full view of the other diners.[41]

During the third weekend visit to Mar-a-Lago on February 17–20, Trump conducted a campaign rally at the Orlando Melbourne International Airport.[42] He also conducted interviews for a replacement National Security Advisor and named General H. R. McMaster as Flynn's successor on February 20, 2017.[43]

After Trump's fourth weekend visit on March 3–5, 2017, questions were raised about the access his paying club members have to him and his entourage. A number of Democratic senators asked the President to release visitor logs of Mar-a-Lago and as well as a list of the members of the private club.[44] Subsequently, the "Mar-a-Lago Act" was introduced, legislation requiring publication of logs of visitors at the White House and other places where the president conducts business.[45] After a lawsuit was filed, a judge ordered, in July 2017, that these logs be released in September.[46]

Trump's fifth presidential visit took place on March 17–18. Guests included Melania's parents, Viktor and Amalija Knavs.

During his next visit April 6–9, Trump hosted the Chinese leader Xi Jinping for the first two days.[47][48][49] At Mar-a-Lago, the decision to strike a Syrian airfield was made.[49] The following Easter weekend was also spent with family members at Mar-a-Lago.[50]

On April 4, 2017, prior to President Xi's visit, ShareAmerica, a website run by the U.S. Department of State's Bureau of International Information Programs, published a blog post describing Mar-a-Lago's history.[51] On April 5, 2017, the U.S. embassy in the United Kingdom's website shared snippets of the original blog post on its own blog, and the U.S. embassy in Albania's Facebook page shared the original post.[52][53] On April 24, 2017, Democratic senator Ron Wyden, House minority leader Nancy Pelosi, and ethics observers like former ambassador Norman Eisen, questioned the use of official government resources promoting a private property owned by Trump.[54][55][56][57] By April 25, 2017, ShareAmerica and both U.S. embassies in the United Kingdom and Albania removed their respective posts. ShareAmerica, replaced their post with the following statement, "The intention of the article was to inform the public about where the president has been hosting world leaders. We regret any misperception and have removed the post."[51]

With the seasonal closing of Mar-a-Lago by May 14 ahead of the Atlantic hurricane season, Trump uses Trump National Golf Club in Bedminster, New Jersey, as his preferred retreat location during the summer months (calling it his "Summer White House").[58]

In November 2017, Trump returned to Mar-a-Lago for his first presidential Thanksgiving celebration,[59] and one month later he returned for his tenth presidential visit during his Christmas vacation.[60]

During 2018, Trump visited Mar-a-Lago eight times prior to the seasonal closing in May. During this time he had a summit meeting with Shinzō Abe on April 17–18.[61]

In November 2018, Trump returned to Mar-a-Lago for his second presidential Thanksgiving celebration. One month later, Trump canceled his planned Christmas vacation in Mar-a-Lago following the federal government shutdown. In November 2019, he returned to Mar-a-Lago for his third presidential Thanksgiving celebration, and a month later returned for his second presidential Christmas celebration.

On March 7, 2020, Trump hosted Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro for a working dinner, where the two leaders discussed the U.S.-led effort to oust Venezuelan president Nicolás Maduro, a future trade deal and peace for the Middle East.[62] Also at the dinner was Bolsonaro's press secretary, Fábio Wajngarten, whose wife informed others on social media on March 11, 2020, that he had tested positive for COVID-19 after he had returned from the United States via Miami to Brazil.[63] Others attending the dinner included Vice President Mike Pence, Ivanka Trump, and Jared Kushner.[64]

Security zone

When Trump was in residence as president, the Palm Beach region became a zone of temporary flight restrictions[65] affecting flights and air operations severely within a 30 nautical mile (55.56 km) radius.[66] Coast Guard and Secret Service secured the two waterway approaches, ocean and lake, and Secret Service cordoned off streets to Mar-a-Lago during the president's visits. The Coast Guard also attached an elite Maritime Safety and Security Team with unique capabilities that specialized in maritime security.[67] By the third weekend in February 2017, nearby Palm Beach County Park Airport (Lantana Airport) had been shut down for three consecutive weekends, accumulating significant financial losses for multiple businesses.[68]

The Mar-a-Lago Club

Mar-a-Lago in 2009

The primary business occupying the estate is the Mar-a-Lago Club, which operates as resort and hotel for dues-paying members, and rents out estate venues for private events. Membership at the Mar-a-Lago Club required a $200,000 initiation fee. In 2012, reportedly in response to reduced demand following the Bernie Madoff scandal which affected many affluent Palm Beach residents, the fee was lowered to $100,000.[69] The fee returned to $200,000 in January 2017 after Trump was elected president,[69] with $14,000 annual dues.[70] Overnight guests paid up to $2,000 a night.[19]

As of January 2017, the club was nearly at its maximum capacity of 500 paying members and was admitting twenty to forty new members a year.[71][72] Members as of 2017 include oil executive Bill Koch, financier Thomas Peterffy, New Jersey Democratic Party leader George Norcross, lobbyist Kenneth Duberstein, real estate developers Bruce E. Toll and Richard LeFrak, media executive Christopher Ruddy, talk show host Howie Carr, talk show host Michael Savage's wife, and NFL coach Bill Belichick.[72]

As of February 2017, Trump was considering at least three club members for ambassadorships.[72]

In protest against Trump's remarks on the August 2017 Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, six nonprofit organizations canceled scheduled gala events at the club. The charities canceling included the American Red Cross and the American Cancer Society.[73]

The club has been frequently cited for health code violations. In January 2017, Florida inspectors noted 15 infractions that included unsafe seafood, insufficiently refrigerated meats, rusty shelving, and cooks without hairnets.[74] Since 2013, it has faced 51 health code violations.[75]

On March 30, 2019, Yujing Zhang, a Chinese national, was arrested and charged with unlawful entry to the premises and making false statements to federal law enforcement officials.[76]

American flag litigation

On October 3, 2006, Trump raised a 20-by-30-foot (6.1 by 9.1 m) American flag on an 80-foot (24 m) flagpole at Mar-a-Lago. Town zoning officials asked Trump to adhere to town zoning codes that limit flagpoles to a height of 42 feet (13 m).[77] This dispute led the town council of Palm Beach to charge Trump $1,250 for every day the flag stayed up. Trump filed a lawsuit against the Town of Palm Beach. Trump eventually dropped his lawsuit over the flag, and in exchange the town waived its fines.[78] As part of a court-ordered mediation, Trump was allowed to file for a permit and keep a pole that was both 10 feet (3.0 m) shorter than the original pole and located on a different spot on his lawn. The agreement also required him to donate $100,000 to veterans' charities, and resulted in a change to town ordinances allowing out-of-town club members.[79]

Claim of discrimination

In December 1997, Trump filed a lawsuit against the Town of Palm Beach in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida alleging the town was discriminating against Mar-a-Lago for allowing black and Jewish members, groups not typically welcome in the area's other clubs.[18]

According to Vanity Fair, "Trump and his attorney had already implied that he and his club had been discriminated against because many of its members were Jewish, and, worse, that the council members who had placed the conditions on him had not placed those restrictions on their own clubs."[18] The lawsuit was later settled.

Aviation litigation

Trump has repeatedly filed lawsuits against Palm Beach County over aircraft going to and from Palm Beach International Airport (PBI) allegedly affecting Mar-a-Lago.[80]

Trump first filed such a lawsuit in 1995; that action was settled in 1996, with the county agreeing to collaborate with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and to change flight patterns so the noisiest jet aircraft flew over a wider area.[80] As part of the settlement, Trump leased 215 acres from the county, on which he built the 18-hole Trump International Golf Club.[18] In July 2010, Trump filed another lawsuit aiming to stop the airport from constructing a second commercial runway.[81] That suit was dismissed.[80]

Trump filed a third suit against the county in January 2015, seeking $100 million in damages for "creating an unreasonable amount of noise, emissions and pollutants at Mar-a-Lago".[80] Trump claims that officials pressured the FAA to direct air traffic to PBI over Mar-a-Lago in a "deliberate and malicious" act.[82]

In November 2015, a Florida Circuit Court judge ruled against most of Trump's arguments, dismissing four of the six claims and allowing the others to proceed.[80] Trump dropped the lawsuit after winning the presidency, as the estate would likely have a no-fly zone imposed by the FAA.[83][18] In January 2017, Palm Beach exempted Mar-a-Lago from a ban on landing helicopters on residential properties while Trump was president, including his own fleet and Marine One.[84]

Use as a Trump residence

In September 2019, Mar-a-Lago became the primary residence for Donald and Melania Trump, who previously held primary residence in New York City.[85][86] The legality of this has been disputed because, in 1993, Trump signed a "use agreement" with the Town of Palm Beach, Florida that changed Mar-a-Lago's designation from a single-family residence to a private club and specified that guests, including Trump, could not stay there more than three non-consecutive weeks per year.[87][88]

In December 2020, neighbors of Mar-a-Lago delivered a demand letter to the town of Palm Beach, stating that the town should notify Trump that he cannot use the estate as his residence.[87][89]

Hurricane insurance claim

Trump received a $17 million insurance payment for hurricane damage to Mar-a-Lago after the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season, for damage to the "landscaping, roofing, walls, painting, leaks, artwork in the tapestries, tiles, Spanish tiles, the beach, the erosion", as he described. Anthony Senecal, Trump's former butler at the resort and later its "in-house historian", said some trees behind the resort had been flattened and some roof tiles were lost, but "That house has never been seriously damaged. I was there for all [the hurricanes]."[90]

See also

References

  1. "Mar-A-Lago, the Trump Winter White House". The Huffington Post. August 11, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2016.
  2. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  3. "Mar-A-Lago". National Historic Landmarks Program. National Park Service. Archived from the original on April 2, 2009.
  4. Spencer, Terry. "For Irma vs. Mar-a-Lago, the smart money is on Trump's house". chicagotribune.com.
  5. Gruson, Kerry (July 16, 1981). "Post Home For Sale For $20". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  6. Sherman, Erik. "A Look Inside Donald Trump's Lavish, $200 Million 'Palace'". Fortune. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  7. "See Inside the 'Winter White House' at Mar-a-Lago". Time. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
  8. Peterson-Withorn, Chase (April 23, 2018). "Donald Trump Has Gained More Than $100 Million On Mar-a-Lago". Forbes.
  9. Michael Luongo (November 2017). "The Ironic History of Mar-a-Lago". SMITHSONIAN MAGAZINE. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  10. "Mar-a-Lago HABS No. FLA-195" (PDF).
  11. "The History and Memories Behind Mar-a-Lago". Palm Beach Post. December 17, 2005.
  12. Luongo, Michael (November 2017). "The Ironic History of Mar-a-Lago". Smithsonian. Retrieved October 27, 2017.
  13. McKithan, Cecil N. (August 31, 1981). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Mar-a-Lago". National Park Service. Cite journal requires |journal= (help) and Accompanying 4 photos, exterior, from 1967. (942 KB)
  14. "AssetDetail". focus.nps.gov. Retrieved April 23, 2016.
  15. "Current Standings". 2015 People's Choice Award (Florida Architecture). Retrieved March 10, 2016.
  16. Rothman, Lily (February 16, 2017). "The Mar-a-Lago Club Was a 'Winter White House' Even Before President Trump Got There". Time.
  17. Kessler, Ronald (1999). The Season: Inside Palm Beach and America's Richest Society (1. ed.). New York, NY: HarperCollinsPublishers. p. 181. ISBN 0060193913.
  18. Seal, Mark (February 2017). "How Donald Trump Beat Palm Beach Society and Won the Fight for Mar-a-Lago". Vanity Fair.
  19. Brown, Ian (December 31, 2016). "A look inside Palm Beach, where wealthy Canadians are one degree of separation from Donald Trump". The Globe and Mail.
  20. "Business Legend Jack Massey Dies". The Palm Beach Daily News. February 16, 1990. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2017 via Newspapers.com.
  21. "Trump Fights Property Taxes". Associated Press. March 29, 1988.
  22. Liberman, Si (March 7, 2018). "Mar-a-Lago: An insider's view of Trump's Florida estate". USA Today via Special for Asbury Park (N.J.) Press.
  23. "Go inside the other Trump home, Mar-a-Lago". App. USA Today Network. March 7, 2018.
  24. "Florida county considers special tax for Trump's Mar-a-Lago visits". New York Post. Associated Press. April 10, 2017.
  25. Shnayerson, Michael (July 16, 1988). "Inside Ivana's Role in Donald Trump's Empire". Vanity Fair. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  26. Sam Dangremond; Leena Kim (December 22, 2017). "A History of Mar-a-Lago, Donald Trump's American Castle". Town & Country.
  27. Kessler, Ronald (April 3, 2017). "A Roadmap to Trump's Washington". Washington Times.
  28. Kessler, Ronald (April 26, 2017). "The Anatomy of a Trump Decision". Washington Times.
  29. Mazzei, Patricia (January 17, 2017). "Haughty Palm Beach learns to love Trump, once a scorned outsider". Miami Herald.
  30. Tanasychuk, John (February 6, 2020). "The Jewel of Palm Beach". Sun Sentinel. It is the only Palm Beach event where men wear white tie and decorations (medals), and women wear tiaras along with their ball gowns.
  31. "52nd International Red Cross Ball". Blacktie International Magazine. January 31, 2009. The magnificence and formality of the evening parallel the importance and significance of the cause it grandly supports – the American Red Cross
  32. "Donald Trump Personal Financial Disclosure Form 2015" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
  33. Galioto, Katie; Meyer, Theodoric; Restuccia, Andrew; Cook, Nancy (May 16, 2019). "Trump's Mar-a-Lago resort took a financial hit last year; 'The Art of the Deal' continues to make money, but the president's dozen-plus other books brought in next to nothing—$201 or less". Politico. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
  34. Stapleton, Christine (August 27, 2020). "Revenues continue downward slide at Trump's Mar-a-Lago". The Palm Beach Post. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  35. Caputo, Marc. "Trump dubs Mar-a-Lago the new 'Winter White House'". Politico.
  36. Boyer, Dave (February 18, 2017). "Trump dubs his Mar-a-Lago resort 'The Southern White House'". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
  37. Nunez, Elissa (April 7, 2017). "What this photo of Trump's war room tells us". CNN.
  38. Philipps, Dave (August 11, 2018). "Outside Influence: The Veterans Agency's Shadowy Leadership". The New York Times. Retrieved August 25, 2019.
  39. "Trump in Palm Beach: Another golf course visit today". The Palm Beach Post. February 5, 2017. Retrieved February 6, 2017.
  40. Rascoe, Ayesha (February 11, 2017). "Trump and Japan's Abe take a swing at golf diplomacy". Reuters. Retrieved February 13, 2017.
  41. Liptak, Kevin (February 13, 2017). "At Mar-a-Lago, Trump tackles crisis diplomacy at close range".
  42. Boyer, Dave (February 18, 2017). "Trump dubs his Mar-a-Lago resort 'The Southern White House'". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
  43. Mason J, Zengerle P (February 20, 2017). "Outspoken general named Trump's top security adviser". Reuters. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
  44. Webb, Kristina (March 6, 2017). "New: Senators call for release of visitor logs from Trump's Mar-a-Lago". The Palm Beach Post. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
  45. Estepa, Jessica (March 25, 2017). "Democrats introduce the 'Mar-a-Lago Act'". CNBC. Retrieved March 26, 2017.
  46. "Judge Orders Sep. 8 Deadline for Mar-a-Lago Visitor Records Release | National Security Archive". nsarchive.gwu.edu. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
  47. Huang, Cary (April 8, 2017). "Said and unsaid: the hits and misses of Xi-Trump talks in Mar-a-Lago". South China Morning Post. Retrieved April 9, 2017.
  48. Wong, Alan (April 5, 2016). "When Xi Jinping Visits Trump at Mar-a-Lago, 'Nothing Involving Golf Clubs'". The New York Times.
  49. Bennett, George (April 7, 2017). "Trump in Palm Beach: Syria strike OK'd at Mar-a-Lago". Plam Beach Post. Retrieved April 11, 2017.
  50. Golding, Bruce (April 16, 2017). "Trump attends Easter service with family near Mar-a-Lago". New York Post. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  51. Hartman, Leigh (April 4, 2017). "Mar-a-Lago: The winter White House". ShareAmerica. Archived from the original on April 24, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2017.
  52. "Mar-a-Lago: The winter White House". U.S. Embassy & Consulates in the United Kingdom. April 5, 2017. Archived from the original on April 24, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  53. "U.S. Embassy—Tirana". www.facebook.com. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  54. "Ron Wyden on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  55. "Nancy Pelosi on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  56. Borger, Julian (April 24, 2017). "US embassy site triggers outrage by calling Mar-a-Lago 'winter White House'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  57. "Why is a U.S. embassy promoting a story about Mar-a-Lago?". USA Today. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  58. Samuelsohn, Darren; Vogel, Kenneth P. (April 19, 2017). "Goodbye, Mar-a-Lago. Hello, Bedminster". Politico. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
  59. Cochrane, Emily (November 23, 2017). "A Mar-a-Lago Thanksgiving: It's All Gravy". New York Times. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
  60. Ye Hee Lee, Michelle; Rozsa, Lori (December 27, 2017). "Palm Beach adjusts to having the president as one of its part-time residents". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
  61. "President Donald J. Trump's Summit Meeting with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe". The White House. April 18, 2018. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
  62. Adghirni, Sami; Harney, John; Parker, Mario (March 7, 2020). "Trump and Bolsonaro Discuss Venezuela Over Mar-a-Lago Dinner". Bloomberg. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
  63. Campos Mello, Patrícia; Uribe, Gustavo (March 12, 2010). "Wajngarten volta de viagem aos EUA com Bolsonaro e testa positivo para coronavírus: Informação é da mulher do secretário de Comunicação da Presidência da República" [Wajngarten returns from trip to the USA with Bolsonaro and tests positive for coronavirus: Information is from the wife of the Secretary of Communication of the Presidency of the Republic]. Folha de S.Paulo. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  64. Champion, Matthew (March 12, 2020). "A Brazilian Official Who Met Trump At Mar-A-Lago Has Tested Positive For The Coronavirus: Fabio Wajngarten was pictured alongside Donald Trump and Mike Pence last Saturday. Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro is being monitored for the coronavirus". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  65. Narnowitz, Dan (February 14, 2017). "AOPA Seeks FAA Meeting on Mar-a-Lago TFRs". AOPA. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
  66. "TFR List 7/4956 (Palm Beach, FL)". FAA. February 15, 2017. Archived from the original on February 19, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
  67. Liberman, S (February 24, 2017). "Mar-a-Lago resort—Donald Trump's winter white house—serves the elite in Palm Beach". My San Antonio. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
  68. Spencer, Terry (February 17, 2017). "Small airport businesses to Trump: Your Florida visits hurt". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
  69. Frank, Robert (January 25, 2017). "Mar-a-Lago membership fee doubles to $200,000". CNBC. Retrieved February 13, 2017. The initiation fee for Mar-a-Lago had been $100,000 since 2012, when it was cut from $200,000. People close to the resort said the fee was reduced following a decline in memberships after the Bernie Madoff scandal, which claimed many wealthy Palm Beach victims.
  70. Jordan, Mary. "Inside Trump's Palm Beach castle and his 30-year fight to win over the locals". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  71. Disis, Jill (January 26, 2017). "Trump-owned Mar-a-Lago hikes prices as membership nears cap". CNNMoney. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
  72. Confessore, Nicholas; Haberman, Maggie; Lipton, Eric (February 19, 2017). "Trump's 'Winter White House': A Peek at the Exclusive Members' List at Mar-a-Lago". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
  73. Glenza, Jessica (August 18, 2017). "Charities cancel events at Trump's Mar-a-Lago club". The Guardian. Retrieved August 18, 2017.
  74. "Mar-a-Lago restaurants slapped with 15 health code violations". FoxNews. Associated Press. April 13, 2017. Retrieved April 13, 2018.
  75. Smith, Allan (June 25, 2018). "Trump's history of health code violations at his businesses comes under fire after he blasts 'filthy' restaurant that kicked out Sarah Huckabee Sanders". Business Insider. Retrieved June 25, 2018.
  76. Lukas Mikelionis (April 19, 2019). "Secret Service under fire after agent testifies agency inserted malicious thumb drive into computer". Fox News. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
  77. O'Meilia, Tim (October 31, 2006). "Town cites Trump, but big banner still waves". Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
  78. "City to Trump: You're Fined!". CNN. January 19, 2007. Archived from the original on January 21, 2007.
  79. Cerabino, Frank (September 5, 2015). "Trump's war with Palm Beach". Politico. Retrieved March 10, 2016.
  80. Reid, Andy (December 11, 2015). "Trump's Airport Lawsuit Lingers as Presidential Bid Heats Up". South Florida Sun-Sentinel.
  81. Playford, Adam (July 20, 2010). "Trump Sues to Prevent Runway Expansion". Palm Beach Post.
  82. Sedensky, Matt (January 13, 2015). "Trump Sues for $100M, Says Air Traffic Targets Him". USA Today. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  83. "Mar-a-Lago no-fly zone renders Trump lawsuit moot". Business Insurance. November 16, 2016.
  84. "President Elect Trump Given Permission to Land Helicopter at Mar-A-Lago Estate". Collective Magazine. January 2017.
  85. Haberman, Maggie (October 31, 2019). "Trump, Lifelong New Yorker, Declares Himself a Resident of Florida". New York Times. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
  86. Linton, Caroline (October 31, 2019). "Lifelong New Yorker Trump moving primary residence to Florida". CBS News. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
  87. Roig-Franzia, Manuel; Leonnig, Carol D. (December 15, 2020). "Mar-a-Lago neighbors to Trump: Spend your post-presidency elsewhere". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  88. Roig-Franzia, Manuel (May 8, 2020). "Trump made Florida his official residence. He may have also made a legal mess". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  89. Haberman, Maggie (December 17, 2020). "A 27-year-old agreement may prevent Trump from living at Mar-a-Lago" via NYTimes.com.
  90. Horwitz, Jeff; Spencer, Terry. "Trump took $17 million in insurance for damage few remember". AP NEWS.

Further reading

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.