Department for International Trade

The Department for International Trade (DIT[1]) is a United Kingdom government department responsible for striking and extending trade agreements between the United Kingdom and foreign countries, as well as for encouraging foreign investment and export trade.[2] The department was created by Prime Minister Theresa May, shortly after she took office on 13 July 2016, following the United Kingdom's vote to leave the European Union.[3]

Department for International Trade
Department overview
Formed14 July 2016
Preceding department
JurisdictionUnited Kingdom
Headquarters3 Whitehall Place, London, SW1A
Minister responsible
Department executives
Child department
WebsiteOfficial website

DIT's purpose is to develop, coordinate and deliver a new trade policy for the United Kingdom, including preparing for and then negotiating free trade agreements and market access deals with non-EU countries. The new department is a specialised body with significant new trade negotiating capacity.

It took on the responsibilities of UK Trade and Investment, which was previously operated by both the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Department for Business Innovation and Skills, it also took on the latter's other relevant trade functions; as well as responsibility for UK Export Finance.[4] It is overseen by the Secretary of State for International Trade, currently Liz Truss.[2]

As of February 2017 the department employed about 200 trade negotiators.[5]

The UK Trade Remedies Authority (TRA) was set up to protect Britain from unfair global trading practices after Britain left the EU. It was intended to be a separate department, but as of April 2019 continued to be a "shadow organisation" within the Department for International Trade. In October 2018 Sir David Wright was designated to head it,[6] but in April 2019 he withdrew.[7]

The TRA was expected to be a key part of Britain's drive to expand world trade after leaving the EU. It was intended to propose measures to limit the importation of goods subsidised by foreign governments in detriment of British producers, and oppose tariffs imposed elsewhere on British imports.

Department for International Trade

Ministers

The Ministers in the Department for International Trade are as follows:[8]

Minister Rank Portfolio
The Rt Hon. Liz Truss MP Secretary of State
President of the Board of Trade
leading the UK's role in championing free trade through securing new free trade agreements, developing a new UK global tariff policy, and reforming the World Trade Organization (WTO); upgrading the UK's export performance by increasing the number of exporters and the value of exports; increasing the amount and value of foreign direct investment (FDI) into the UK; overall responsibility for the business of the department, including the running of the department and its finances.
The Rt Hon. Greg Hands MP Minister of State for Trade Policy trade relating to the devolved administrations; trade for development; Official Development Assistance (ODA); He also supports the Secretary of State with:-

securing new free trade agreements with the US, Australia, New Zealand and Japan: engagement with, the World Trade Organization (WTO): the UK's tariff policy.

The Rt Hon. The Lord Grimstone of Boscobel Minister of State for Investment
(Jointly with BE&IS)
covering departmental business in the House of Lords; developing a new investment strategy; promoting investment across all sectors; business investor relations; leading on the strategic relationship management programme cross-Whitehall, including account management of large UK investors; global marketing to attract investment; increasing foreign direct investment (FDI) and portfolio investment into the UK; promoting and supporting outward direct investment (ODI).
Graham Stuart MP Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Exports export policy and promotion, including the export strategy; UK Export Finance (UKEF); UK Defence and Security Exports; climate change and COP26; GREAT campaign; trade missions; global events; investment policy in the House of Commons.
Ranil Jayawardena MP Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State International Trade future free trade agreements; trade agreement continuity; export controls; tackling barriers to market access; He also supports the Secretary of State with:- trade remedies: trade dialogues: joint economic and trade committees (JETCOs).

See also

References

  1. "Department for International Trade". GOV.UK. GOV.UK. 28 July 2016. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  2. "About us - Department for International Trade". GOV.UK. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  3. CSW and Politics Home staff (July 13, 2016). "Theresa May signals Whitehall rejig with two new Cabinet posts". Civil Service World. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  4. "Machinery of Government Changes:Written statement - HCWS94". UK Parliament. July 18, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
  5. Trading places / Negotiating post-Brexit deals. Economist, February 4th-10th 2017, page 25
  6. Department for International Trade (26 October 2018). "Chair and Chief Executive Designates appointed to UK Trade Remedies Authority". UK Government. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
  7. Richard Partington (3 April 2019). "Blow to UK global trade as new watchdog chief quits before launch". The Guardian.
  8. "Our ministers". GOV.UK. Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street. Retrieved 1 August 2019.


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