List of sports rivalries
A sports rivalry is intense competition between athletic teams or athletes, affecting participants,[1] management, and supporters all to varying degrees.
The intensity of the rivalry can range anywhere from a light hearted banter to serious violence. A rivalry that gets out of control can lead to fighting, hooliganism, rioting and some instances with career-ending and even fatal consequences. In "The football war", along with other factors, it was suggested to have been the tipping point in leading to military conflicts.
Owners have been known to encourage rivalries as they tend to improve game attendance and television ratings for rivalry matches. Clubs can reduce fan aggression surrounding rivalry games by acknowledging rather than downplaying the conflict[2] because the rivalry is an integral part of fan identity.[3]
Games between two rivals that are based in areas of close geographical proximity are often known as a local derby, or simply just a derby (UK: /ˈdɑːrbi/ DAR-bee, US: /ˈdɜːrbi/ DUR-bee); a sporting event between two teams from the same town, city or region. The term is usually connected with association football[4] and the media and supporters will often refer to this fixture as Derby Day.[5]
The term "derby" possibly originated from The Derby, a horse race in England, founded by the 12th Earl of Derby in 1780. The 19th Earl has since claimed the Derby name was originally only given to one other sporting event: Rugby league fixtures between St Helens at one end of the family's Knowsley estate and Wigan at the other.[6]
The other theory as to the name's origin involves Shrovetide football, an early, unofficiated version of both association and rugby football. It was first played in the town of Derby prior to Medieval times. From as early as the 12th century it was known to have been played in Ashbourne. It was a chaotic and exuberant affair that involved the whole town, often resulting in fatalities. The goals were at Nuns Mill in the north and the Gallows Balk in the south of the town, and much of the action took place in the River Derwent or the Markeaton Brook. Nominally the players came from All Saints' and St Peter's parishes, but in practice the game was a free-for-all with as many as 1,000 players. A Frenchman who observed a match in 1829 wrote in horror, 'if Englishmen call this play, it would be impossible to say what they call fighting'. Shrovetide football is still an annual event in the town of Ashbourne.[7]
Since at least as early as 1840 'derby' has been used as a noun in English to denote any kind of sporting contest.[8] Other names for derbies include Clásicos in certain parts of the world and crosstown rivalries in the United States.
Rivalries do not always stem from the sharing of an area. Hostilities can occur for different reasons, such as in the case of El Clásico with tensions between fans with a background of historically cultural and political differences. Frequent meetings in important games between teams can also lead to unpleasantries.
International rivalries
Association football
Athletics
Individual
1st party | 2nd party | Discipline(s) | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Steve Ovett | Sebastian Coe | Middle-distance running | 1978–1986 | [9] | |
Usain Bolt | Tyson Gay | Sprinting | 2005–2012 | [10] | |
Asafa Powell | Tyson Gay | Sprinting | 2006– | [11] | |
Dayron Robles | Liu Xiang | Hurdling | 2007–2011 | [12] | |
Joan Benoit | Grete Waitz | Marathon | — | — | [13] |
Usain Bolt | Justin Gatlin | Sprinting | 2012–2017 | [14][15] | |
Usain Bolt | Yohan Blake | Sprinting | 2012 | [16] | |
Ben Johnson | Carl Lewis | Sprinting | 1984–1988 | [17] | |
Veronica Campbell-Brown | Allyson Felix | 200 metres & 400 metres | 2004– | [18] | |
Ondina Valla | Claudia Testoni | Sprinting | 1932–1940 | Testoni–Valla rivalry | [19] |
Luigi Facelli | David Burghley | 1927–1933 | [20] | ||
Kirani James | LaShawn Merritt | 2011– | [21] | ||
Paul Tergat | Haile Gebrselassie | 1995–2000 | [22] | ||
Daley Thompson | Jürgen Hingsen | – | [23] | ||
Ivana Španović | Darya Klishina | 2007– | [24] | ||
Donovan Bailey | Michael Johnson | Sprinting | 1996–1997 | Bailey–Johnson 150-metre race | [25][26] |
Team
1st party | 2nd party | Discipline(s) | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finland | Sweden | Multi-discipline | 1925– | Finland-Sweden athletics international | |
Jamaica | United States | Sprinting | — | [27][28][29] | |
Kenya | Ethiopia | Long-distance running | 1968– | [22][30] |
Australian rules football
Badminton
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lee Chong Wei | Lin Dan | 2004–2020 | Lee–Lin rivalry |
Bandy
In Swedish bandy, derby games are often played on Saint Stephen's Day.[31]
Baseball
Dominican Professional Baseball League
- Santo Domingo rivals: Leones del Escogido vs. Tigres del Licey[32][33]
Nippon Professional Baseball
Mexican Baseball League
- Diablos Rojos del México (Mexico City Red Devils) vs. Tigres de Quintana Roo (Tigers) on a game named "Civil War Derby" ("Guerra Civil" in Spanish).[35]
- Saraperos de Saltillo (Saltillo Sarapemaker's) vs. Vaqueros Laguna (Torreon Lagoon Cowboys) on a game named "Coahuila's Metropolitan Derby" ("Clásico metropolitano de Coahuila" in Spanish).[36]
- Pericos de Puebla (Puebla Parrots) vs. Rojos del Águila de Veracruz (Veracruz Red Eagles) on a game named "Center rivalry" ("Rivalidad del centro" in Spanish).[37]
- Diablos Rojos del México (Mexico City Red Devils) vs. Péricos de Puebla (Puebla Parrots) on a game named "Anahuac Derby" ("Clásico de Ánahuac" in Spanish).[38]
- Saraperos de Saltillo (Saltillo Sarapemaker's) vs. Sultanes de Monterrey (Monterrey Sultans) on a game named "North of Mexico Derby" ("Clásico del Norte" in Spanish).[39]
Mexican Pacific League
- Naranjeros de Hermosillo (Hermosillo Orange Growers) vs. Tomateros de Culiacán (Culiacan Tomato Growers) on a game named "Derby of the Pacific Coast" ("Clásico del Pacífico" in Spanish).[40]
- Charros de Jalisco (Jalisco Charros) vs. Venados de Mazatlán (Mazatlan Deers) on a game named "Rivalry of the west" ("Rivalidad de Occidente" in Spanish).[41]
Major League Baseball
Minor League Baseball
- Mercer Cup: Bluefield Blue Jays vs. Princeton Rays[42][43][44][45][46]
Venezuelan Professional Baseball League
Basketball
Australia
- The Derby of Distance: Perth Wildcats vs New Zealand Breakers[47][48]
- Although this rivalry is actually an international rivalry, it plays out within the Australia-based National Basketball League. The Breakers have been an NBL member from the league's formation.
- Melbourne United vs Sydney Kings
France
- Le Classique: Pau-Orthez vs Limoges[51]
- Greater Paris Derby: Nanterre vs Metropolitans 92[52][53]
- Alsace-Lorraine Derby: Nancy vs Strasbourg[54][55]
Germany
- German Classic: Alba Berlin vs Bayern Munich vs Brose Bamberg
Greece
- Derby of the eternal enemies: Panathinaikos vs. Olympiacos
- Derby of Northern Greece: Aris vs. PAOK
Israel
- Tel Aviv derby: Maccabi Tel Aviv vs. Hapoel Tel Aviv[56]
- Derby of Israel: Maccabi Tel Aviv vs. Hapoel Jerusalem
- Tel Aviv vs. Haifa: Maccabi Tel Aviv or Hapoel Tel Aviv vs. Maccabi Haifa
Italy
- Bologna Derby: Fortitudo Bologna vs Virtus Bologna[57][58]
- Lombardy Derby: Olimpia Milano vs Varese vs Cantù[59][60][61]
- Veneto Derby: Treviso vs Reyer Venezia[62]
- Rome Derby: Virtus Roma vs Stella Azzurra Roma[63]
- Piedmont Derby: Auxilium Torino vs Biella vs Junior Casale[64]
- Via Emilia Derby: Reggiana vs Fortitudo Bologna or Virtus Bologna[65]
North Macedonia
- Skopje basketball derby: Rabotnički vs. MZT Skopje[69]
Philippines
Poland
Russia
- Moscow derby: Khimki vs CSKA Moscow[70]
- Moscow region derby: Khimki Moscow vs. Triumph Lyubertsy[71]
- Volga derby: BC Nizhny Novgorod vs. BC Krasny Oktyabr[72]
Serbia
Spain
- El Clásico: Barcelona vs. Real Madrid
- Basque derby: Baskonia vs. Bilbao,[73] can also include GBC
- Canary Islands derby: Canarias vs Gran Canaria
- Madrid derby: Real Madrid vs Estudiantes
- Catalan derby: Joventut vs Barcelona
- Andalusian derby: Málaga vs Real Betis
- Galician derby: Obradoiro vs Breogán, can also include Ourense or Coruña
United Kingdom
National Basketball Association
Individuals
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bill Russell | Wilt Chamberlain | 1959–1969 | — | [74] |
Magic Johnson | Larry Bird | 1979–1991 | — | [74] |
Kobe Bryant | Paul Pierce | 2008–2010 | — | |
LeBron James | Stephen Curry | 2015–2018 | Cavaliers–Warriors rivalry | [75] |
Turkey
- Istanbul Derby: Galatasaray vs Fenerbahçe, can also include Darüşşafaka, Anadolu Efes, Istanbul BB and Beşiktaş
- Ankara Derby: Türk Telekom vs TED Ankara Kolejliler
Bobsleigh
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Switzerland | East Germany | 1976—1990 | — | [76] |
Kaillie Humphries | Elana Meyers | 2013— | — | [77][78] |
Bodybuilding
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arnold Schwarzenegger | Sergio Oliva | — | [79] |
Boxing
Individual
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article(s) | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sugar Ray Robinson | Jake LaMotta | 1942–1951 | ||
Muhammad Ali | Joe Frazier | 1971–1975 | Fight of the Century Ali-Frazier II Thrilla in Manila | [80] |
Sugar Ray Leonard | Roberto Durán | 1980–1989 | The No Mas Fight | [81] |
Manny Pacquiao | Juan Manuel Márquez | 2004–2012 | Manny Pacquiao vs. Juan Manuel Márquez III Manny Pacquiao vs. Juan Manuel Márquez IV | |
Marco Antonio Barrera | Érik Morales | 2000–2004 | Barrera vs. Morales trilogy Érik Morales vs. Marco Antonio Barrera Érik Morales vs. Marco Antonio Barrera II Érik Morales vs. Marco Antonio Barrera III |
Team
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mexico | Puerto Rico | 1930s–2010s | Puerto Rican-Mexican boxing rivalry |
Chess
College sport
Cricket
International
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
India | Pakistan | 1947–present | India–Pakistan cricket rivalry | [84][85] |
Australia | England | 1877–present | The Ashes | [86] |
Australia | New Zealand | 1946–present | Chappell–Hadlee Trophy | [87] |
Domestic
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Royal College, Colombo | S. Thomas' College, Mt Lavinia | 1879–present | Royal–Thomian | [88] |
Middlesex | Surrey | London derby | [89] | |
Lancashire | Yorkshire | War of the Roses | [90] | |
Warwickshire | Worcestershire | West Midlands derby | [91] | |
Auckland | Canterbury | 1873–present | ||
New South Wales | Queensland | 1892–present | ||
New South Wales | Victoria | |||
Karnataka | Tamil Nadu | 1934–present | South Indian Derby | [92][93] |
Karnataka | Bombay | 1942–present | [94] | |
Delhi | Bombay | 1956–present | [95] | |
Maharashtra | Bombay | Maharashtra Derby | [96] | |
Andhra | Hyderabad | 1954–present | [97] | |
North Zone | West Zone | [98] | ||
Chennai Super Kings | Sunrisers Hyderabad | 2013–present | Chennai Super Kings–Sunrisers Hyderabad rivalry | |
Chennai Super Kings | Royal Challengers Bangalore | 2008–present | ||
Chennai Super Kings | Mumbai Indians | 2008–present | Chennai Super Kings–Mumbai Indians rivalry | |
Karachi Kings | Lahore Qalandars | 2016–present | Karachi Kings–Lahore Qalandars rivalry | [99] |
Sydney Sixers | Sydney Thunder | 2011–present | [100] | |
Melbourne Renegades | Melbourne Stars | 2011–present |
Cue sports
1st party | 2nd party | Discipline | Timespan | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Willie Mosconi | Rudolph Wanderone Jr. | Pool | [101][102][103] | |
Ray Reardon | John Spencer | Snooker | 1969–1988 | [104] |
Ray Reardon | Alex Higgins | 1972–1986 | ||
Cliff Thorburn | 1973–1989 | |||
Steve Davis | 1979–1989 | |||
Jimmy White | 1981–2007 | |||
Stephen Hendry | 1987–2009 | |||
Stephen Hendry | Jimmy White | 1986–2010 | ||
Ronnie O'Sullivan | 1993–2011 | |||
John Higgins | 1995–2012 | |||
Ronnie O'Sullivan | 1994– | |||
Mark Selby | 2002– | |||
Ding Junhui | 2005– |
Curling
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Glenn Howard | Kevin Martin | — | [105] | |
Jennifer Jones | Kelly Scott | — | [106] |
Cycling
Darts
1st party (Years active) | 2nd party (Years active) | Timespan | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Jocky Wilson (1978–1996) | Eric Bristow (1976–2007) | 1980–1989 | [74] |
John Lowe (1976–2007) | Eric Bristow (1976–2007) | 1978–1993 | |
Phil Taylor (1986–2018) | Raymond van Barneveld (1987–2019) | 2006– | [23][138][139][140] |
ESports
1st party | 2nd party | Discipline | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team SoloMid (TSM) | Cloud9 (C9) | League of Legends | 2013–Present | [142] | |
Alliance | Natus Vincere | Dota 2 | 2013–2016 | [143][144] | |
FaZe Clan | OpTic Gaming | Call of Duty, Counter-Strike | 2013–present | [145][146] | |
Samsung Galaxy | SK Telecom T1 | League of Legends | 2014–2018 | [147][148] | |
SK Gaming | Virtus.pro | Counter-Strike | 2015–2018 | [149][150] |
Field hockey
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
India | Pakistan | 1947–present | India–Pakistan field hockey rivalry | [151] |
Figure skating
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Maya Usova Alexander Zhulin | Oksana Grishuk Evgeny Platov | 1992–1994 | [152] |
Nancy Kerrigan | Tonya Harding | ?–1994 | [74] |
Yuna Kim | Mao Asada | 2004–2014 | [153] |
Golf
Gridiron football
Individual
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jerry Rice | Deion Sanders | 1989–1996 | — | [163] |
Tom Brady | Peyton Manning | 2000–2016 | Brady–Manning rivalry | |
Eli Manning | Peyton Manning | 2006–2013 | Manning Bowl |
Mexico
ONEFA/CONADEIP (National College Association of American Football/National College Sports Commission of Private Institutions)[164]
- Clásico Estudiantil (Student Derby): Pumas Dorados de la UNAM vs Águilas Blancas del IPN[165]
- Clásico Estudiantil Regiomontano (Monterrey's Student Derby): Borregos Salvajes ITESM vs Auténticos Tigres[166]
United States
Canada
Canadian football
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Toronto Argonauts | 1873–present | Harold Ballard Trophy | [167][168] |
Hamilton Tiger-Cats | Montreal Alouettes/Concordes | 1982–present | Classique | [169][170] |
Winnipeg Blue Bombers | Saskatchewan Roughriders | 1936–present | Banjo Bowl | [171] |
Edmonton Football Team | Calgary Stampeders | 1949–present | Battle of Alberta | [172] |
Gymnastics
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Source |
---|---|---|---|
United States | People's Republic of China | — | [173] |
Japan | People's Republic of China | —present | [174] |
Russia | Romania | —present |
Handball
Austria
- Bregenz derby: Bregenz Handball vs. Alpla HC Hard[175]
Belarus
- Minsk derbies: Dinamo Minsk vs. SKA Minsk vs. Arkatron Minsk
Belgium
- Liège derbies:
- ROC Flémalle vs. Union Beynoise
- ROC Flémalle vs. Jeunesse Jemeppe (previously vs. Progrès HC Seraing).
- Union Beynoise vs. HC Herstal.
- JS Herstal vs. HC Herstal.
- Union Beynoise vs. HC Visé BM.
- Germanophone derby : HC Eynatten-Raeren vs. KTSV Eupen 1889
- Limburg derbies: HB Sint-Truiden vs. Initia HC Hasselt vs. United HC Tongeren vs. Achilles Bocholt vs. Sporting Neerpelt-Lommel vs. Kreasa HB Houthalen vs. DHC Meeuwen.
- Anvers derbies: KV Sasja HC Hoboken vs. Olse Merksem HC vs. DHW Antwerpen vs. HV Uilenspiegel Wilrijk.
- Hainuyé derby: EHC Tournai vs. Entente du Centre CLH
- Flanders derby: HC DB Gent vs. HKW Waasmunster
- Brussels derby: HC Kraainem vs. United Brussels HC
- Charleroi derby: SHC Mont-sur-Marchienne vs. HBC Charleroi-Ransart
Croatia
- Zagreb derbies:
- RK Dubrava Zagreb vs. RK Medveščak Zagreb
- Zagreb vs. RK Medveščak Zagreb
- RK Dubrava Zagreb vs. Zagreb
Denmark
- Copenhagen derbies: FC Copenhagen vs. AG København vs. KIF Kolding Copenhagen vs. Ajax Copenhagen
France
- Val-de-Marne derby: US Créteil vs. US Ivry[176]
- Languedoc derby: Montpellier HB vs. USAM Nîmes[177]
Germany
- Central Hesse derby: TV Hüttenberg vs. HSG Wetzlar[178]
- Ostderby: SC Magdeburg vs. Füchse Berlin[179][180]
- Schleswig-Holstein derbies:
Israel
North Macedonia
- Skopje derby: RK Metalurg Skopje vs. Vardar[188]
Poland
Lomza Vive Kielce vs. Orlen Wisla Plock
Portugal
- Derby de Lisboa: Sporting CP vs. Benfica
Romania
Russia
- Moscow : CSKA Moscow vs. MAI Moscow
Slovenia
- Styrian derby: RK Maribor Branik vs. RK Celje Pivovarna Laško or RK Trimo Trebnje vs. RK Jeruzalem Ormož
Spain
- Catalan derby: Barcelona vs. Granollers[189]
Ukraine
- Zaporizhzhia derby: HC ZTR Zaporizhzhia vs. HC Motor Zaporizhzhia[190]
Horse racing
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Seabiscuit | War Admiral | 1938 | [191] |
Affirmed | Alydar | 1978–1979 | [192] |
Sunday Silence | Easy Goer | 1989 | [193] |
Hurricane Fly | Jezki | 2014 | [194] |
Ice hockey
Junior
Canadian Hockey League
- Brandon Wheat Kings vs. Winnipeg Ice (WHL)
- Calgary Hitmen vs. Edmonton Oil Kings (WHL)
- Cape Breton Eagles vs. Halifax Mooseheads (QMJHL)
- Everett Silvertips vs. Seattle Thunderbirds (WHL)
- Flint Firebirds vs. Saginaw Spirit (OHL)
- Guelph Storm vs. Kitchener Rangers (OHL)
- Kamloops Blazers vs. Kelowna Rockets (WHL)
- Kelowna Rockets vs. Portland Winterhawks (WHL)
- Kitchener Rangers vs. London Knights (OHL)
- Lethbridge Hurricanes vs. Medicine Hat Tigers (WHL)
- London Knights vs. Windsor Spitfires (OHL)
- Moncton Wildcats vs. Saint John Sea Dogs (QMJHL)
- Moose Jaw Warriors vs. Swift Current Broncos (WHL)
- Niagara IceDogs vs. Hamilton Bulldogs (OHL)
- Niagara IceDogs vs. Oshawa Generals (OHL)
- Niagara IceDogs vs. Barrie Colts (OHL)
- Niagara IceDogs vs. North Bay Battalion (OHL)
- Niagara IceDogs vs. Mississauga Steelheads (OHL)
- Oshawa Generals vs. Peterborough Petes (OHL)
- Prince Albert Raiders vs. Saskatoon Blades (WHL)
- Regina Pats vs. Moose Jaw Warriors (WHL)
- Quebec Remparts vs. Rimouski Oceanic (QMJHL)
- Sarnia Sting vs. Windsor Spitfires (OHL)
- Saskatoon Blades vs. Regina Pats (WHL)
- Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds vs. Sudbury Wolves (OHL)
- Vancouver Giants vs. Victoria Royals (WHL)
College
- Air Force vs. Army
- Alaska vs. Alaska–Anchorage
- Battle for Pikes Peak: Air Force vs. Colorado College
- Battle for the Gold Pan: Colorado College vs. Denver
- Battle of Whitney Avenue: Quinnipiac vs. Yale
- Clarkson vs. St. Lawrence
- Cornell–Harvard rivalry: Cornell vs. Harvard
- Dartmouth–New Hampshire rivalry: Dartmouth vs. New Hampshire
- Green Line Rivalry: Boston College vs. Boston University
- Harvard–Yale rivalry: Harvard vs. Yale
- Holy War on Ice: Boston College vs. Notre Dame
- Michigan vs. Michigan State
- Michigan vs. Notre Dame
- Michigan vs. Ohio State
- Michigan Tech vs. Northern Michigan
- Minnesota vs. Wisconsin
- RPI vs. Union
Europe
Austria
- Carinthian Derby: Klagenfurter AC vs. Villacher SV
Czech Republic
- Prague derby: Slavia Prague vs. Sparta Prague
- LHK Jestřábi Prostějov vs. AZ Havířov[198]
- HC Pardubice vs. HC Hradec Králové[199]
- HC Poruba vs. Zubr Přerov[200]
Finland
- Satakunnan derby: Ässät Pori vs. Lukko Rauma[201][202]
- Talviklassikko: HIFK Helsinki vs. Helsinki Jokerit[203]
- Tampereen derby: Tampere Ilves vs. Tampere Tappara[204][205]
France
Germany
Norway
Poland
Romania
Slovakia
Sweden
- Stockholm derby – AIK vs. Hammarby IF vs. Djurgårdens IF[221]
- Western derby – Färjestad vs. Frölunda[222]
- Daladerby: Leksands IF vs. Mora IK[223][224]
- Southwest derby: Rögle BK vs. Malmö Redhawks[225]
- Västerbotten derby: IF Björklöven vs. Skellefteå AIK[226][227]
- Timrå IK vs. IF Sundsvall[228][229]
Switzerland
- Derby of Switzerland – HC Davos vs. EHC Kloten[230]
- Ticino derby: HC Lugano vs. HC Ambri-Piotta[231][232]
- Zähringen derby: HC Fribourg-Gottéron vs. SC Bern[233]
- Zuricher derby: Kloten Flyers vs. ZSC Lions[234][235]
- Berner derby : SC Bern vs. EHC Biel[236][237]
- Gotthard derby: EV Zug vs. HC Ambri-Piotta[238][239]
- Zürisee derby: ZSC Lions vs. Rapperswil-Jona Lakers[240][241]
- Romandy derby: HC Fribourg-Gottéron vs. Servette Geneva[242][243]
- Bündner derby: EHC Arosa vs. EHC Chur vs. HC Davos[244][245]
- Lemanic derby: Servette Geneva vs. Lausanne HC[246][247]
- Valais derby: HC Sierre-Anniviers vs. EHC Visp[248]
United Kingdom
International
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article(s) | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | Russia Soviet Union | 1954, but especially after 1972, to present | Summit Series 2008 IIHF World Championship Final | [249] |
Canada men | USA men | 1920–present | Canada–United States rivalry | [250] |
Canada women | USA women | 1990–present | Canada–United States women's rivalry | [251] |
Canada U20 | USA U20 | 1973–present | Canada–United States junior rivalry | [252] |
Czechoslovakia | Soviet Union | 1954, but especially after 1968, to 1993 | 1954 World Ice Hockey Championships | [253] |
Czech Republic | Russia | 1993–present | 1998 Winter Olympics gold medal game 2010 IIHF World Championship Final | [253] |
Czech Republic | Slovakia | 1994–present | Czech Republic–Slovakia rivalry | |
Finland | Sweden | 1932–present | — | [254][255] |
Individual
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article(s) | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sidney Crosby | Alexander Ovechkin | 2005–present | Capitals–Penguins rivalry | [256][257] |
Lacrosse
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cornell | Princeton | 1922–present | Cornell–Princeton lacrosse rivalry | [258] |
Johns Hopkins | Loyola (MD) | 1939–present | Johns Hopkins–Loyola lacrosse rivalry | [259][260][261] |
Johns Hopkins | Maryland | 1895–present | Johns Hopkins–Maryland lacrosse rivalry | [262] |
Luge
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Markus Prock | Georg Hackl | – | – | [263] |
Tatjana Hüfner | Natalie Geisenberger | – | – | [264] |
Martial arts
Lethwei
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dave Leduc | Tun Tun Min | 2016– | Dave Leduc vs. Tun Tun Min III | [265] |
Mixed martial arts
Judo
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kim Jae-Bum | Ole Bischof | 2008– | [13] | |
Anton Geesink | Akio Kaminaga | 1964 | [13] |
Sumo
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Takanohana Kōji | Akebono Tarō | 1990—2000 | [269] |
Motorsport
Manufacturers, cars, teams
Drivers and riders
Mountaineering and rock climbing
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Catherine Destivelle | Lynn Hill | 1985—1990 | [343] |
Netball
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Netball Diamonds | New Zealand Silver Ferns | 1963–, especially 1996–present | [344] |
Rugby league
National Rugby League
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brisbane Broncos | North Queensland Cowboys | 1995 to present | Queensland derby | [345] |
Brisbane Broncos | Gold Coast Titans | 2007 to present | South East Queensland derby | [346] |
Canberra Raiders | Wests Tigers | 1989 to present | [347] | |
Canterbury Bankstown Bulldogs | Parramatta Eels | 1970s to present | [348] | |
Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles | Wests Tigers | 1970s to present | [349] | |
Melbourne Storm | St George Illawarra Dragons | 1999 to present | [350] | |
Melbourne Storm | Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles | 2007 to present | Manly–Melbourne NRL rivalry | [351] |
Melbourne Storm | Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks | 2016 to present | [352] | |
Melbourne Storm | Brisbane Broncos | 2003 to present | [353] | |
Newcastle Knights | Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles | 1988 to present | [354] | |
South Sydney Rabbitohs | Sydney Roosters | 1908 to present | Ron Coote Cup | [355] |
State of Origin
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Queensland Maroons | New South Wales Blues | First Rivalry Era 1908 to 1979, Modern Rivalry Era 1980 to present | [356] |
United Kingdom
International Rugby League
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | New Zealand | 1908 to present | Australia vs New Zealand in rugby league | [357] |
Australia | Great Britain / England | 1908 to present | Australia–England rugby league rivalry | [358] |
New Zealand | Great Britain / England | 1895 to present | [359] |
Individual
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Gallen | Nate Myles | — | [360] | |
Tohu Harris | Sonny Bill Williams | — | [360] | |
Sam Burgess | James Graham | — | [360] |
Rugby union
Costa Rica
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Derby name | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stag San José | Universitarios Rugby Club | 1980s–present | Superclasico | |
Universitarios Rugby Club | Liceo CR Waikalas | 2000s–present | Student Derby |
France
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Derby name | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Racing 92 | Stade Français | 1892–present | Paris derby | [361] |
Stade Français | Stade Toulousain | 1903–present | French Derby or Le derby des Stades | [362] |
Bayonne | Biarritz | Basque derby | [363] | |
Brive | Clermont | Massif Central derby | [364] | |
Perpignan | Béziers | Derby du Languedoc-Roussillon | [365] |
Ireland
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Leinster | Munster | 1875–present | History of rugby union matches between Leinster and Munster | [366] |
University College Dublin | Dublin University | 1919–present | The Colours Match | [367] |
Spain
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Derby name | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
VRAC | Rugby El Salvador | 1988–present | Derbi vallisoletano | |
New Zealand
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Derby name | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blues | Crusaders | 1996–present | El Clasico of New Zealand Rugby | ||
Blues | Chiefs | 1996–present | Battle of the Bombays | ||
Blues | Hurricanes | 1996–present | |||
Crusaders | Highlanders | 1996–present | Southern Derby | ||
Hurricanes | Crusaders | 1996–present | |||
Auckland | Canterbury | ||||
Auckland | North Harbour | Battle of the Bridge | |||
Auckland | Counties Manukau | Battle of the Bombays Part two | |||
Auckland | Waikato | Battle of the Bombays | |||
Canterbury | Tasman | Crusaders Derby | |||
Canterbury | Otago | ||||
Otago | Southland | Southern Derby |
Poland
United Kingdom
International Rugby Union
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
New Zealand All Blacks | South Africa Springboks | 1921 to present | History of rugby union matches between New Zealand and South Africa | [369] |
New Zealand All Blacks | Australia Wallabies | 1903 to present | History of rugby union matches between Australia and New Zealand Bledisloe Cup | [369] |
New Zealand All Blacks | Wales | 1905 to present | History of rugby union matches between New Zealand and Wales | [370] |
England | Wales | 1881 to present | History of rugby union matches between England and Wales | [369] |
England | France | 1906 to present | History of rugby union matches between England and France | [369] |
Sailing
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alinghi | BMW Oracle Racing | −2010 | 2010 America's Cup | [371] |
Ben Ainslie | Jonas Høgh-Christensen | −2012 | [372][373] |
Short track speed skating
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
South Korea | China | – | — | [374] |
Skiing
Alpine skiing
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | Switzerland | – | — | [375] |
Lindsey Vonn | Maria Höfl-Riesch | −2014 | — | [376][377] |
Maria Walliser | Michaela Figini | – | — | [378] |
Marc Girardelli | Pirmin Zurbriggen | – | — | [379] |
Janica Kostelić | Anja Pärson | 2001–2006 | — | [380][381] |
Ted Ligety | Marcel Hirscher | – | — | [382] |
Katja Seizinger | Picabo Street | 1992–1998 | — | [383] |
Renate Götschl | Michaela Dorfmeister | – | — | [384] |
Marcel Hirscher | Henrik Kristoffersen | – | — | [385] |
Aksel Lund Svindal | Kjetil Jansrud | 2015–2019 | — | [386][387] |
Mikaela Shiffrin | Petra Vlhová | 2017– | — | [388][389] |
Biathlon
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Emil Hegle Svendsen | Martin Fourcade | — | — | [390] |
Ole Einar Bjørndalen | Raphaël Poirée | — | — | [390] |
Martin Fourcade | Johannes Thingnes Bø | 2017—2020 | — | [391] |
Cross-country skiing
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Norway | Sweden | – | — | [392] |
Marit Bjørgen | Justyna Kowalczyk | – | — | [393] |
Ski jumping
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Adam Małysz | Janne Ahonen | 2002–2008 | — | [394] |
Adam Małysz | Martin Schmitt | 2001–2011 | — | [394] |
Speedway
Poland
Scotland
- Scottish Speedway Derby: Edinburgh Monarchs vs. Glasgow Tigers[395][396][397][398][399]
Surfing
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kelly Slater | Andy Irons | 2002–2010 | [400] | |
Tom Curren | Mark Occhilupo | — | [400] |
Swimming
1st party | 2nd party | Timespan | Article | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eleanor Simmonds | Victoria Arlen | 2012–present | [401][402] | |
Michael Phelps | Ryan Lochte | 2004–2016 | [403] | |
Alexander Popov | Gary Hall Jr. | 1996 | [13] | |
Kosuke Kitajima | Brendan Hansen | 2001– | [404] | |
Leisel Jones | Rebecca Soni | 2008 | [13] | |
Shirley Babashoff | East German swimming team | 1976 | [13] | |
Michael Phelps Ryan Lochte | Tyler Clary | 2008–present | [405] | |
Michael Phelps | Milorad Čavić | 2008–2012 | [406][407][408] | |
Cameron van der Burgh | Adam Peaty | 2014– | [409] | |
Michael Phelps | Chad le Clos | 2012, 2014– | [410] |
Tennis
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(help) - Rainey's intense rivalry with fellow American and 1993 world champ Kevin Schwantz was the stuff of legends. Their careers progressed together as did their mutual hatred of each other and whether it was in American national races, the Transatlantic Trophy in England or the GPs, they only cared about beating each other, even if that meant coming last and second last.Stuart Barker (18 May 2009). "I Love The 90s". Visor Down. Retrieved 12 February 2010.
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- Foyt and Andretti were never friends, but neither were they enemies. Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost, by way of contrast, were oil and water. Or maybe gunpowder and a match is a more apt characterization. Their relationship was contentious enough while they were on separate teams, but paired together at the height of McLaren's F1 supremacy, they formed the ugliest – and most perversely compelling – rivalry in motorsports history."Great Rivalries: Racing's Best Rivalries". Automobile Magazine. Retrieved 13 April 2010.
- Alone at the top – For 2000, Millen's biggest rival, Nobuhiro Tajima will not be competing in the Unlimited Class. Instead, Tajima will bring a new vehicle to the Pikes Peak Open Class. While the overall title is still up for grabs, the six-year rivalry for the class title has ended."Above the tree line – Rod Millen Shoots For 10-Minute Barrier". motorsport.com. 29 June 2000. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 12 February 2010.
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- That tussle of 1994 between Russell and Fogarty was the making of the sport as a spectacle that could attract millions. The Brit vs Yank, hard-knock lad vs spoilt brat head-to-head the media constructed around the 1994 season guaranteed an unprecedented level of exposure for Superbikes.Kevin Sampson (26 May 2001). "Ordinary hero". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 13 April 2010.
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- The comparisons are inevitable. Both are Italian; both are multitime world champions fighting for the MotoGP title, as well as the favor of the mercurial and powerful Italian press. Their every move is studied, forcing both to seek refuge in foreign countries."Forever In The Shadow". Sports Rider Magazine. February 2009. Retrieved 12 February 2010.
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- The season as teammates for rookie Hamilton and defending 2005 and 2006 world champion Alonso ended in the latters' bitter departure from the McLaren team amid conflicts with the team hierarchy with regards to involvement in Spygate and blocking Hamilton in qualifying at one event. The feud also saw drivers take points off each other to allow Kimi Räikkönen and Ferrari to come from behind to win by a solitary point over both. The two are yet to contest a world championship finale against each other since."Lewis Hamilton vents fury at Alonso tactics". The Telegraph. 17 September 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2015."Stories of the season: Hamilton vs Alonso". F1 Fanatic. 30 October 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2015.Galloway, James (11 December 2014). "Ron Dennis says Lewis Hamilton 'had his role to play' in McLaren's 2007 implosion". Sky Sports. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- Vettel won four world titles in a row between 2010 and 2013 at Red Bull, with Alonso finishing second on three occasions – two of the titles narrowly won in finales, denying Alonso his third title. Then as Alonso left Ferrari in late 2014, Vettel signed for the team as his replacement. The rivalry was fierce, yet respectful with few on-track clashes.Andrew Benson (25 November 2012). "Vettel and Alonso's rivalry becomes one with real teeth". BBC Sport. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
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- Many pundits believe that Max Verstappen and Charles Leclerc will be the next F1 racers to lock horns. They first crossed swords at the 2011 KF3 World Cup, with Leclerc performing a risky overtaking move on Verstappen that forced his rival out of the race. The pair both went on to enjoy plenty of success in karting, but the seeds had been sown for what many people believe will explode into the next big F1 rivalry."Verstappen vs Leclerc: the next big sporting rivalry?". planetf1. 7 June 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
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- "Surpassing these and others is a rivalry forged not so much out of jealousy or bitterness, as much as it was two giants immersed in a supreme struggle for supremacy, because winning is the name of the game. To this observer, the greatest NASCAR rivalry of all time was the ongoing tussle between the man they called "The King," and the ever sly "Silver Fox.""They Call Him "The King," Part III- The Greatest Rivalry". 27 December 2009. Archived from the original on 21 January 2010. Retrieved 16 February 2010.
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