Phase-out of lightweight plastic bags in the United States

There is no national plastic bag fee or ban currently in effect in the United States. However, the states of California,[1] Hawaii (de facto), New York,[2] Oregon,[3] and Vermont,[4] and the territories of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico[5] have banned disposable bags. Additionally, the states of Washington, Connecticut,[6] Delaware,[7] Maine, [8] and New Jersey [9] have passed laws banning disposable bags that are set to go into effect in 2021 or 2022. Over 200 counties and municipalities have enacted ordinances either imposing a fee on plastic bags or banning them outright, including all counties in Hawaii.[10]

Phase out of lightweight plastic products in the United States
  Plastic bags banned
  A charge on some plastic bags
  Partial charge or ban (county or municipality level)

Some attempts at banning plastic shopping bags statewide (for example in Massachusetts, though as of August 2019, 122 cities and towns in the state have done so[11][12]) have not succeeded mainly due to plastic industry lobbying.[13] A few jurisdictions have chosen to implement a fee-only approach to bag reduction such as Connecticut, Washington, D.C. and adjacent Montgomery County, Maryland, although Connecticut plans on replacing the fee with a full ban by July 2021.[14] Some US states, such as Florida and Arizona, have passed laws preventing local municipalities from passing their own bans.[15] Some retailers have stopped using plastic bags ahead of government mandates.[11]

Summary of plastic bag laws
Local laws governing plastic bag use in the United States
State/Territory Jurisdiction Passage date Effective date Effect
Alaska
City of Bethel July 2009 September 2010 Plastic bag ban.[16]
City of Homer August 2012 January 2013 Plastic bag ban.[17]
City of Hooper Bay August 2010 Plastic bag ban.[18]
City of Wasilla January 2018 July 2018 Plastic bag ban.[19]
City of Kodiak January 2018 April 2018 Plastic bag ban.[20]
City of Palmer May 2018 January 2019 Plastic bag ban.[21]
City-Borough of Anchorage August 2018 September 2019 Plastic bag ban, 10 cent charge for paper bags. [note 1][22][23]
Unalaska August 2018 January 2019 Plastic bag ban[24]
American Samoa
American Samoa
 January 2010 February 2011 Plastic bag ban for all wholesale and retail businesses.[25]
California
California
 September 2014 November 2016[1] Plastic bag ban for large retailers; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
All local ordinances (listed below) supersede this legislation.
Colorado1
City of Aspen October 2011 May 2012 Plastic bag ban for large retailers; 20 cent charge for paper bags.[26]
Town of Avon 1 May 2018 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent tax on paper bags.[27]
City of Boulder November 2012 July 2013 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[28]
City of Carbondale October 2011 May 2012 Plastic bag ban for large retailers; 20 cent charge for paper bags.[28]
Town of Crested Butte 15 August 2016 1 September 2018 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[29]
City of Denver December 2019 1 July 2020 10 cent charge.[30]
Town of Ridgway 1 March 2019 Plastic bag ban; bags are banned under 2.25 mils.[31]
Town of Telluride October 2010 March 2011 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[32]
Connecticut
Connecticut
 August 1, 2019 10 cent charge.[6]
Town of Greenwich 12 March 2018[33] September 2018 Plastic bag ban. Sunsets in 3 years. Paper bags must contain 40% post-consumer content and no old-growth fiber.[34]
Town of Norwalk 8 January 2018[35] 8 July 2018 Plastic bag ban.
Town of Westport September 2008 March 2009 Plastic bag ban. Defines acceptable "recyclable paper bag" alternatives.[36]
Delaware
Delaware
 29 July 2019[7] 1 January 2021 Plastic bag ban applies to large stores (7,000 square feet or larger) and chains with 3 stores each larger than 3,000 square feet. Paper and reusable bags have a 10¢ fee. Compostable bags allowed.[37]
District of Columbia Washington, D.C. June 2009 August 2009 Minimum 5 cent fee for plastic bags.[38]
Guam
Guam
 5 June 2018 1 January 2021 Plastic bag ban.[39]
Hawaii2
Hawaii County December 2011 January 2013 Ban on compostable and non-compostable plastic checkout bags. Allows plastic bags at least 3 mils.[40]
Honolulu City and County 2014 July 2015 Bill 10 in 2010 banned some plastic checkout bags but allowed biodegradable bags. Bill 38 in 2014 banned biodegradable plastic checkout bags but allowed compostable plastic bags. Plastic bags still allowed for carrying food and drinks, plastic bags at least 2.25 mils allowed.[41]
Kauai County October 2009 January 2011 Ban on plastic checkout bags made with fossil fuels. Biodegradable bags allowed.[42]
Maui County August 2008 Ban on compostable and non-compostable plastic checkout bags. Allows plastic bags at least 3 mils.[43]
Illinois
Chicago November 2016 1 February 2017 Plastic and paper bags from retailers are taxed 7-cents per bag. Tax does not apply to bags with a retail price of at least 50¢.[44][45]
Chicago repealed the ban it had passed 30 April 2014 that went into effect starting 1 August 2015. Reusable bags were defined as being at least 2.25 mils.[46][47]
City of Evanston 28 July 2014 1 August 2015 Bans plastic bags less than 2.25 mils at chain and franchise stores over 10,000 square feet. Biodegradable bags allowed.[48]
Maine
Maine
 17 June 2019 15 January 2021 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags have a 5¢ fee.[8][49]

[9]

Town of Falmouth January 2016 1 April 2016 5-cent fee for single-use plastic (and paper) bags at stores greater than 10,000 square feet. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils.[50]
City of Portland June 2014 15 April 2015 5-cent fee for single-use plastic (and paper) bags at pharmacies, and food and convenience stores, which is kept by the store.[51]
City of South Portland September 2015 1 March 2016 5-cent fee for single-use plastic (and paper) bags at pharmacies, and food and convenience stores, which is kept by the store. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[52]
Town of York 3 November 2015 3 March 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 3 mils.[53]
Maryland
City of Baltimore 13 January 2020 2021 Plastic bag ban. Paper and other non-plastic bags have a five-cent fee.[54]
Town of Chestertown 4 April 2011 January 2012 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[55]
Montgomery County May 2011 January 2012 Minimum 5 cent fee for plastic bags.[56]
City of Westminster May 2019 1 January 2020 Plastic bag ban.[57]
Massachusetts
Town of Adams 20 June 2016 30 March 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[58][59]
City of Amesbury 12 March 2019[60] 12 September 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[61]
Town of Amherst 3 May 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[62]
Town of Andover 2 May 2018 2 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils and if plastic must be made of polypropylene or polyester.[63]
Town of Aquinnah 10 May 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[64]
Town of Arlington 26 April 2017 1 March 2018 (large stores) & 1 July 2018 (for all stores)[65] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Auburn 7 October 2019[66] March 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[67]
Town of Barnstable 3 September 2015 September 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[68][69]
Town of Bedford 27 March 2017 1 October 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[70]
Town of Belmont 16 July 2018 17 April 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4.0 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[71]
City of Beverly 18 June 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[72][73]
City of Boston 17 December 2017[74] December 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Fee of 5¢ on single-use bags. Compostable plastic bags allowed.
Town of Bridgewater 8 March 2016 September 2016 Plastic bag ban for chain and larger stores (basically 3000 square feet). Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[75]
Town of Brookline November 2012 1 December 2013 Non-biodegradable plastic shopping bag ban for larger retailers (basically 2500 square feet), and produce bags for large supermarkets (6000 square feet). Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils (as amended on 15 November 2016).[76]
Town of Burlington 28 January 2019 28 June 2019 Plastic shopping bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 3 mils thick. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[77]
City of Cambridge 30 March 2015 31 March 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Fee of 10¢ on single-use bags. Compostable plastic bags allowed.[78]
Town of Chatham 16 November 2015 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[79]
Town of Chilmark 25 April 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[80]
Town of Cohasset 30 April 2018[81] 1 November 2018 Non-biodegradable plastic shopping bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 4 mils thick. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Concord April 2015 1 January 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[82]
Town of Dartmouth 5 June 2018[83] late 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 1 mil.[84]
Town of Duxbury 13 March 2017[85] 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.
Town of Easton 12 November 2019 June 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be at least 4 mils thick.[86]
Town of Eastham 6 May 2019 1 January 2020 Plastic bag ban.[87]
Town of Edgartown 12 April 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[88]
Town of Falmouth November 2014 May 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[89]
Town of Framingham 12 May 2016 1 January 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[90]
Town of Franklin 12 February 2020 1 July 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must have stitched handles and cannot made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[91]
Town of Georgetown 7 May 2018[92] September 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be more than 2.5 mils.[93]
City of Gloucester 14 November 2017 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 2.25 mils.[94]
Town of Grafton May 2017 1 July 2018 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Great Barrington May 2013 2013 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[95]
City of Greenfield 16 January 2019[96] January 2020 Plastic bag ban. Fee of 5¢ on paper bags goes into effect in January, 2021.
Town of Hamilton 11 April 2015 27 July 2016 Non-biodegradable plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[97]
Town of Hanson 7 October 2019 1 June 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 20% or 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[98]
Town of Harwich 4 May 2015 May 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[99]
City of Haverhill 7 August 2018[100] 7 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Hudson 18 November 2019 1 June 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 20% or 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Reusable plastic bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride.[101]
Town of Hull 6 May 2019 1 January 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[102]
Town of Ipswich 10 May 2016 c. August 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[103]
Town of Lee 10 May 2016 10 May 2017 Plastic bag ban including produce bags. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[104]
Town of Lenox 9 June 2016 9 June 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[105]
Town of Lexington 27 March 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[106]
Town of Lincoln 24 March 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[107]
Town of Longmeadow 16 October 2018[108] 16 April 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
City of Lowell 29 May 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[109]
Town of Lunenburg 13 November 2018 1 July 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 2.5 mils.[110]
City of Lynn April 9, 2019 1 September 2019 Plastic bag ban.[111]
Town of Manchester-by-the-Sea April 2013 January 2014 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be greater than 2.5 mils. Compostable plastic bags allowed.[112]
Town of Marblehead 5 May 2014 May 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[113]
Town of Mashpee 17 October 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[114]
Town of Medfield 28 April 2019[115] 1 November 2019 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
City of Medford February 2019 16 July 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[116]
Town of Medway 19 November 2019 1 July 2020 Plastic bag ban.[117]
City of Melrose 18 December 2017 1 July 2018[118] Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Milton 23 October 2018 1 July 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils and not made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[119]
Town of Natick 10 January 2017 1 August 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2 mils. Paper bags must have at least 40% post-consumer recycled content.[120][121]
City of Newburyport 8 September 2014 29 March 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[122]
City of Newton 20 January 2015 July 2015 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[123] And as amended on 8 July 2019, reusable bags must be more than 4 mils and not made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and there is a fee of 10¢ on all shopping bags.[124]
Town of North Attleborough 3 June 2019[125] 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Compostable bags allowed.[126]
City of Northampton May 2015 1 January 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be more than 3 mils.[127]
Town of Oak Bluffs 12 April 2017 1 January 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.
Town of Pembroke 23 October 2018 1 July 2019 Plastic bag ban.[128]
Town of Pepperell 21 October 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[129]
Town of Plainville 3 June 2019[130] 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[131]
Town of Plymouth 15 October 2016 c. August 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[132]
Town of Provincetown 27 October 2014 15 April 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 1.5 mils.[133]
Town of Reading 16 November 2017 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[134]
City of Revere 22 April 2019 1 September 2019[135] Single-use plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Reusable bags must be more than 4 mils.[136][137]
Town of Rockport 17 September 2017 1 March 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Compostable plastic bags are permitted.[138]
Town of Sandwich 28 November 2016 May 2017 Plastic shopping and produce bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[139]
Town of Saugus 6 May 2019 1 January 2020 Plastic shopping bag ban.[140]
Town of Seekonk 13 May 2019[141] 1 January 2020 Plastic shopping bag ban.
Town of Scituate 14 November 2018[142] 1 March 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[143]
Town of Sharon 1 May 2019 2020[144] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils and not made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[145]
Town of Shrewsbury 17 May 2016 1 July 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[146]
City of Somerville 24 November 2015 24 November 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must pass a 22-pound walk test. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[147]
Town of South Hadley 10 May 2017[148] 1 July 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Compostable bags allowed.
City of Springfield 24 April 2019[149] 1 January 2020 Plastic bag ban except for those that are compostable and marine degradable. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils and not made of polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Stockbridge 2 April 2017 2 January 2018[150] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Stoneham 4 November 2019 May 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[151]
Town of Tewksbury 2 October 2018[152] 1 April 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[153]
Town of Tisbury 12 April 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[88]
Town of Truro 5 November 2015 1 June 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 1.5 mils.[154]
Town of Watertown 7 June 2016 1 July 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer, recycled paper content.[155]
Town of Wayland 3 April 2017[156] 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Wellesley 11 April 2016[157] 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Wellfleet April 2015 1 January 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3.5 mils.[158]
Town of West Tisbury 12 April 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[88]
Town of Westborough 17 March 2018 17 September 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Weston 10 May 2017 1 January 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[159]
Town of Williamstown 19 May 2015 November 2015 Plastic bag ban including produce bags and dry cleaning bags. Reusable shopping bags must be at least 4 mils.[160]
Town of Wilmington 5 May 2018[161] 6 May 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable shopping bags must be more than 2.5 mils.[162]
City of Worcester 15 October 2019 1 July 2020[163] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Fee of 5¢ on single-use bags. Compostable plastic bags allowed.[164]
Town of Wrentham 3 June 2019[165] 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable shopping bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Yarmouth 6 May 2017 May 2018 Plastic shopping and produce bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[166]
Minnesota 4 City of Duluth November 2019 April 2020 5 cent charge[167]
City of Minneapolis 26 November 2019 1 January 2020 5 cent charge[168]
New Jersey Borough of Avalon 12 September 2018 1 June 2019 Single-use plastic bags, straws, and styrofoam banned.[169]
City of Brigantine 5 September 2018 1 June 2019 Single-use plastic bags banned.[170]
Borough of Glen Rock 10 April 2019 1 January 2020 Single-use plastic bags banned. Minimum of $.10 fee for reusable and recyclable paper bags.[171]
Borough of Longport 20 November 2015 2015 A fee of not less than ten cents for each non-reusable carryout bag. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[172]
Borough of Paramus 17 December 2019 1 January 2020 Single-use plastic bags banned.[173]
Village of Ridgewood June 2019 1 January 2020 Single-use plastic bags banned.[174]
City of Somers Point 7 July 2018 9 January 2019 A fee of not less than five cents for each non-reusable carryout bag, excluding plastic bags without handles for bulk foods. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[175][176]
Borough of Stone Harbor 12 September 2018 1 June 2019 Single-use plastic bags, straws, and styrofoam banned.[169]
City of Ventnor 22 February 2018 1 October 2018 A fee of not less than five cents for each non-reusable carryout paper or plastic bags.[177]
New Mexico City of Santa Fe August 2013 January 2014 Plastic bag ban thinner than 2.25 mm.[178]
New York
New York
 April 22, 2019 March 1, 2020[2] Plastic bag ban. Counties can impose 5¢ fee on paper.[179]
East Hampton Village August 2011 February 2012 Plastic bag ban.[180]
Village of Hastings on Hudson, Town of Greenburgh November 2014 February 2015 Plastic bag ban.[181]
Village of Mamaroneck July 2012 January 2013 Plastic bag ban.[182]
Town of New Castle 31 May 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must be at least 40% recycled and carry a 10¢ charge. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Minimum 25¢ charge for reusable bags at grocery stores, convenience stores and pharmacies.[183][184]
Village of New Paltz 22 October 2014 1 April 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Paper bags must contain "a minimum of 40% postconsumer recycled content".[185]
Village of Patchogue 8 June 2015 6 September 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[186]
City of Rye December 2011 May 2012 Plastic bag ban.[187]
Village of Southampton April 2011 November 2011 Plastic bag ban.[188]
Suffolk County September 2016 January 2018 5¢ fee for single-use plastic and paper bags. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[189]
Ulster County September 2018 July 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain "a minimum of 40% postconsumer recycled content. 5¢ fee for single-use plastic and paper bags. [190]
North Carolina Outer Banks (Dare, Currituck, and Hyde Counties) June 2009 1 October 2010 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Paper bags must be at least 40% recycled.[191]
Northern Mariana Islands
Northern Mariana Islands
 Plastic bag ban.[192][193]
Ohio Cuyahoga County 28 May 2019 1 January 2020 Plastic bag ban.[194]
Oregon
Oregon
 January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags.[3]
City of Corvallis July 2012 Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags.
City of Eugene October 2012 1 May 2013 Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[195]
City of Portland July 2011 October 2011 Plastic bag ban.[196] Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[197]
Pennsylvania Borough of Narberth 18 October 2018 18 April 2019 Plastic bag ban.[198]
City of Philadelphia December 2019 July 2020 Plastic bag ban.[199]
Rhode Island Town of Barrington October 2012 January 2013 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils (as amended on 1 February 2016).[200]
Town of Jamestown 18 September 2017 April 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[201]
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
 October 2015 July 2016 Plastic bag ban.[5]
South Carolina Several counties and municipalities Various Various Plastic bag bans.[202]
Texas3
City of Austin March 2012 March 2013 Plastic bag and paper bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils.[203]
City of Brownsville 15 December 2009 5 January 2011 Single-use bag ban. $1 charge per transaction for any number of single-use plastic or paper bags. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils if plastic or 65# if paper.[204]
City of Dallas March 2014 January 2015 5¢ fee for single-use plastic and paper bags. (Ban on all single-use bags on city property or city events.) Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils.[205]
City of Fort Stockton September 2011 Plastic bag ban.
City of South Padre Island January 2011 January 2012 Plastic bag ban.[206]
United States Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
 7 October 2016 1 January 2017 Plastic bag ban.[207]
Utah City of Moab 10 September 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban.[208]
City of Park City 15 May 2017 June 2017 Plastic bag ban.[209]
Vermont
Vermont
 17 June 2019 1 July 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags have a 10¢ fee.[4]
Town of Brattleboro 21 November 2017[210] 1 July 2018 Plastic bag ban. Plastic reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils thick. Certified compostable bags allowed.[211]
Washington
Washington
 25 March 2020 1 January 2021 Plastic bag ban. 8 cent charge for paper bags [212]
City of Bainbridge Island April 2012 November 2012 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[213]
City of Bellingham July 2011 July 2012 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent minimum charge for paper bags.[214]
City of Edmonds July 2009 Plastic bag ban.
City of Ellensburg 7 November 2016 1 January 2018 Plastic and paper bag fee. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. 5 cent charge for all carry-out bags.[215][216]
City of Issaquah June 2012 March 2013 Plastic bag ban.[217]
City of Mukilteo December 2011 January 2013 Plastic bag ban.[218]
City of North Bend December 2018 1 January 2019 Plastic bag ban.[219]
City of Olympia October 2013 July 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[220]
City of Port Angeles 3 April 2018 3 July 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. 5 cent charge for all carry-out bags.[221]
City of Port Townsend July 2012 November 2012 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[222]
City of Seattle December 2011 July 2012 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Minimum 5 cent charge for paper bags.[223]
City of Shoreline April 2013 February 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[224]
Thurston County (unincorporated areas) September 2013 July 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[225]
City of Tacoma July 2016 12 July 2017 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent minimum charge for each recycled paper or reusable checkout bag requested by customers.
City of Tumwater September 2013 July 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[226]
Wyoming City of Jackson 8 January 2019 15 April 2019 Plastic bag ban.[227]

Notes

  • 1 The City of Fort Collins, Colorado passed a 5¢ fee on single-use bags on 19 August 2014, and repealed it on 21 October 2014.
  • 2 Although the state of Hawaii does not ban plastic bags, all of its local jurisdictions do, effectively banning them statewide.[228]
  • 3 On June 22, 2018, the Texas Supreme Court ruled that a bag ban implemented by Laredo, TX was in violation of state law.[229] In response, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton sent letters to 11 other Texas cities with bag bans telling them that such bans were now illegal and unenforceable. On July 3, 2018, the City of Austin announced that it would end enforcement of its bag ban.[230]
  • 4Minnesota has a preemption on local laws that ban plastic bags, but allows for fees on them instead. [231]

California

Californians voted in November 2016 to approve state legislation banning plastic bags statewide in Propositions 67 and 65.[232] Over 100 local laws with similar or tougher regulations will remain and supersede the statewide legislation.

Local laws governing plastic bag use in California
Region County Jurisdictions covered Passage date Effective date Effect
Central Valley Sacramento County Sacramento 2015 – March 2016 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[233][234]
Unincorporated territories 2016 – April 2016 – July
Yolo County Davis 2013 – November 2014 – July Plastic bag ban.[235]
Greater Los Angeles Area Los Angeles County Beverly Hills[236] 2014 – 22 April 2014 – 1 July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Calabasas[237] 2011 – February 2011 – July
Culver City[238] 2013 – May 2013 – December
Glendale[239] 2013 – January 2013 – July
Hermosa Beach[240] – 2016 – April
Long Beach[241] 2012 – February 2013 – January
Los Angeles[242] 2013 – June 2014 – January
Malibu[243] 2008 – May 2009 – May Plastic bag ban.
Manhattan Beach[244] 2008 – July 2011 – July
Monrovia[245] 2014 – July 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Pasadena[246] 2011 – November 2012 – July
Pico Rivera[247] 2014 – October 2016 – July
Santa Monica[248] 2011 – February 2011 – September
South Pasadena[249] 2014 – October 2014 – December
West Hollywood[250] 2012 – August 2013 – February
Unincorporated territories[251] 2010 – November 2012 – January
Orange County Dana Point 2012 – March 2013 – April Plastic bag ban.[252]
Huntington Beach 2013 – April 2013 – November Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[253]
Laguna Beach 2012 – February 2013 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[254]
Riverside County Cathedral City 2015 – July 2016 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[255]
Desert Hot Springs 2014 – March 2014 – September Plastic bag ban. Small fee for paper bag.[256]
Indio 2014 – May 2014 – November Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[257]
Palm Desert 2014 – May 2015 – October Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[258]
Palm Springs 2014 – April 2014 – November Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[259]
Ventura County Ojai 2012 – April 2012 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[260]
Northern California Butte County Chico 2014 – May 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[261]
El Dorado County South Lake Tahoe 2013 – October 2014 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[262]
Humboldt County Arcata – 2014 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[263]
Mendocino County Fort Bragg[264] 2012 – May 2013 – December Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Ukiah[265] 2012 – May 2013 – February
Unincorporated territories[266] 2012 – June 2013 – January
Mono County Mammoth Lakes – 2016 – March Plastic bag ban.[267]
Monterey County Carmel-by-the-Sea[268] 2012 – July 2013 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Greenfield[269] 2014 – August 2015 – February
Gonzales[270] 2014 – July 2015 – January
Pacific Grove[271] 2014 – August 2015 – March
King City[272] 2014 – September 2015 – January
Marina[273] – 2014 – August
Monterey 2011 – December 2012 – June Plastic bag ban; 25 cent charge for paper bags.[274]
Salinas[275] – 2014 – August Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Seaside[276] 2014 – August 2015 – September
Soledad[277] 2014 – October 2015 – May
Unincorporated territories[278] – 2014 – August
Nevada County Grass Valley 2014 – August 2015 – January Plastic bag ban. Small fee for paper bag.[279]
Nevada City 2014 – June 2015 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[280]
Truckee 2013 – November 2014 – June Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[281]
Greater San Francisco Bay Area Alameda County Alameda 2012 – January 2013 – January Plastic bag ban for food and liquor stores, and pharmacies; reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[282]
Albany
Berkeley
Dublin
Emeryville
Fremont
Hayward
Livermore
Oakland
Piedmont
Pleasanton
San Leandro
Union City
Unincorporated territories
Contra Costa County
Danville 2014 – December 2016 – July Plastic bag ban.[283]
Hercules 2014 – September 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[284]
Lafayette 2014 – December 2015 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[272]
Martinez – 2014 Plastic bag ban.[285]
Pittsburg 2013 – October 2014 – January Plastic bag ban; phased charge for paper bags until 25 cents in the third year.[286]
Pleasant Hill – 2014 – August Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[287]
Richmond 2013 – July 2014 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[288]
San Pablo 2013 – October 2014 – January Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[256]
Walnut Creek 2014 – March 2014 – September Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[289]
Marin County
Corte Madera[290] 2015 – July 2015 – September Plastic bag ban. 10 cent charge for paper bag.
Fairfax[291] 2007 – August 2008 – November Plastic bag ban. 10 cent charge for paper bag.
Larkspur[292] 2014 – May 2014 – November
Mill Valley 2013 – 21 October 2013 – 21 November[293] Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags.[294]
Novato[295] – 2014 – March Plastic bag ban. 10 cent charge for paper bag.
Ross[296] 2014 – September 2015 – April
San Anselmo[297] – 2015 – January
San Rafael[298] 2014 – March 2014 – September
Sausalito[299] – 2014 – March
Tiburon[300] – 2014 – September
Unincorporated territories 2011 – January 2012 – January Plastic bag ban.[301]
Napa County
American Canyon – 2016 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[302]
Calistoga 2014 – August 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[303]
Napa Napa 2014 – August Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[304]
St. Helena 2014 – August 2015 – January Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[305]
Yountville 2016 – February 2016 – March Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[306]
Unincorporated territories 2016 – January 2016 – July Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[307]
San Francisco City and County San Francisco 2007 – April Limited plastic bag ban.
2012 – February 2012 – October Expansion of ban to cover all retail stores in 2012 and all restaurants in 2013. 10 cent charge for paper bags.[308]
San Mateo County Belmont 2013 – January 2013 – April Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[309]
Brisbane 2013 – March
Burlingame
Colma 2013 – January
Daly City
East Palo Alto 2013 – April 2013 – October
Half Moon Bay 2013 – March 2013 – April
Menlo Park
Millbrae[310] 2012 – February 2012 – September
Pacifica 2012 – December 2013 – April
Portola Valley 2013 – January
Redwood City 2013 – March 2013 – October
San Bruno 2013 – January 2013 – April
San Carlos 2013 – March 2013 – July
San Mateo[311] 2013 – May 2013 – June
South San Francisco 2012 – December 2013 – April
Unincorporated territories 2012 – November
Santa Clara County Campbell1[309] 2013 – July 2014 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Cupertino[312] 2013 – March 2013 – October
Los Altos1[309] 2013 – March 2013 – July
Los Gatos1[309] 2013 – September 2014 – February
Milpitas[313] 2015 – September 2016 – July
Morgan Hill[314] 2013 – October 2014 – April
Mountain View1[309] 2012 – December 2013 – April
Palo Alto[315]
2013 – May 2013 – July
San Jose[316] 2011 – January 2012 – January
Santa Clara[317] 2014 – September 2014 – December
Sunnyvale[318] 2011 – December 2012 – June
Unincorporated territories[319] 2011 – April 2012 – January
Santa Cruz County Capitola 2013 – January 2013 – April Plastic bag ban; 25 cent charge for paper bags.[320]
Santa Cruz 2012 – July 2013 – April Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[321]
Watsonville 2012 – May 2012 – June Plastic bag ban; 25 cent charge for paper bags.[322]
Unincorporated territories 2011 – September 2012 – March Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[323]
2012 – October 2013 – April Expansion of ban to restaurants.[324]
Sonoma County Cloverdale 2014 – February 2014 – September Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[325]
Cotati
Healdsburg
Petaluma
Rohnert Park
Santa Rosa[326]
Sebastopol
Sonoma
Windsor
Unincorporated territories[327]
Southern California San Diego County Del Mar 2016 – May 2016 – November (retail)
2017 – May (restaurants)		 Plastic bag ban.[328]
Encinitas 2014 – September 2015 – April Plastic bag ban. Small fee for paper bag.[329]
San Diego 2016 – July 2017 – January Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[330]
Solana Beach 2012 – May 2012 – June Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[331]
San Luis Obispo County Arroyo Grande 2012 – January 2012 – October Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[332]
Atascadero
Grover Beach
Morro Bay
Paso Robles
Pismo Beach
San Luis Obispo
Unincorporated territories
Santa Barbara County Carpinteria 2012 – March 2012 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[333]
Santa Barbara 2013 – October 2014 – December Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[334]

Notes:

  • 1 The San Mateo County Environmental Impact Report also studied six cities in neighboring Santa Clara County. Campbell, Los Altos, Los Gatos, and Mountain View opted to join San Mateo County's ordinance because of this.

Notes and references

Footnotes
  1. People who use SNAP benefits are excluded from the charge.

References
  1. Luna, Taryn (10 November 2016). "Californians say farewell to the plastic bag". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  2. Dewitt, Karen (April 22, 2019). "NY Gov. Cuomo Signs Plastic Bag Ban". WAMC. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  3. "Come Jan. 1, Oregonians must pay 5 cents for grocery bags". The Oregonian. 27 December 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
  4. "Vermont adopts the most comprehensive plastics ban in U.S." National Geographic. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
  5. Coto, Danica (30 October 2015). "Puerto Rico to ban use of plastic bags through executive order after legislators opposed bill". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
  6. "Regarding the Single-Use Plastic Bag Fee" (PDF). State of Connecticut.
  7. "Delaware bans plastic bags for large stores beginning in Jan. 2021". Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  8. "Maine and Vermont Pass Plastic Bag Bans on the Same Day". EcoWatch. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
  9. "Plastic bags banned in NJ as Murphy Signs New Law". NJ.com. 5 November 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  10. Llanos, Miguel (16 May 2012). "Hawaii first state to ban plastic bags at checkout". NBC News. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
  11. Massachusetts plastic bag ban is now tied up in Beacon Hill
  12. Plastic Bag Laws in Massachusetts
  13. "This time, pass California ban on plastic bags: Editorial". Los Angeles Daily News. 18 April 2013. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
  14. Verespej, Nike (16 November 2012). "Massachusetts town bans plastic bags". Waste & Recycling News. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
  15. Frazier, Ian. "The Bag Bill". The New Yorker. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  16. "City of Bethel Ordinance 09-12" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  17. "City of Homer Ordinance 12–36(A)" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  18. "List of National Bans". Californians Against Waste. Retrieved 2016-11-15.
  19. "City of Wasilla - Valley Residents - Plastic Bag Ban". Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  20. "City of Kodiak, Alaska - 01/25/2018 - City Council Regular Meeting - Minutes" (PDF). Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  21. "Palmer latest on list of Alaska cities banning plastic bag use". Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  22. "Anchorage Assembly votes to ban plastic bags in Anchorage". Retrieved 28 August 2018.
  23. "Anchorage approves strict plastic bag ban, fees for paper bags". Anchorage Daily News. 2018-08-29. Retrieved 2018-08-29.
  24. Kraegel, Laura. "Unalaska Approves Plastic Bag Ban To Take Effect Jan. 1". KUCB.
  25. "Plastic Bag Ban". American Samoa EPA. Archived from the original on 19 September 2013. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  26. "City of Aspen Ordinance 24" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  27. "In Your State". Bag the Ban. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  28. "City of Boulder Ordinance 7870" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  29. Mark, Reaman (17 August 2016). "Council finally approves single use plastic bag ban". Crested Butte News. Crested Butte News, Inc. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  30. Pyzyk, Katie. "Denver mayor signs plastic and paper bag fee into law". Waste Dive. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  31. "In Your State". Bag the Ban. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  32. "City of Telluride Ordinance 1340" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  33. Borsuk, Ken (March 14, 2018). "Greenwich passes a ban on plastic bags — with no fees attached". Greenwich Time. Hearst Media Services Connecticut, LLC. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  34. "March 2018 Call" (PDF). Town of Greenwich. Town of Greenwich. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  35. Papp, Justin (January 8, 2018). "Norwalk votes to ban single-use plastic bags". The Hour. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
  36. "Town of Westport, Retail Checkout Bag Ordinance". Archived from the original on 13 May 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  37. Bittle, Matt. "Plastic bag ban becomes law, takes effect in 2021". Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  38. "Anacostia River Cleanup and Protection Act of 2009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 June 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  39. Swartz, Meghan. "Recycling advocates: Plastic bag ban marks progress". The Guam Daily Post. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
  40. "Hawaii County Ordinance 12-1". Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  41. "City and County of Honolulu Bill 10 (2012)" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  42. "Kaui County Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance". Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  43. "Maui County - B.Y.O.Bag". Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  44. "Checkout Bag Tax – UPDATED". City of Chicago Finance Department. 27 March 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  45. "Chicago Checkout Bag Tax – Frequently Asked Questions" (PDF). City of Chicago. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  46. Dardick, Hal (30 April 2014). "Chicago aldermen vote to ban plastic bags". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
  47. "Plastic Bag Ban Will Take Effect on August 1, 2015". The City of Chicago. Dept. of Business Affairs and Consumer Protection. 22 December 2014. Archived from the original on 24 June 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
  48. "Evanston City Council Approves Plastic Shopping Bag Ordinance". City of Evanston. Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
  49. "Maine halts plastic bag ban as part of plan to mitigate coronavirus spread". Plastics News. March 18, 2020. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  50. Byrne, Matt (13 January 2016). "Falmouth council approves 5-cent fee on bags from big stores". Portland Press Herald. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  51. Miller, Kevin (17 June 2014). "Portland council adopts fee for bags, bans foam containers". The Portland Press Herald. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
  52. "Reusable Bag Ordinance". City of South Portland. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  53. Graham, Gillian (4 November 2015). "York voters approve Maine's first ban on plastic shopping bags". Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  54. "Baltimore will soon say bye to plastic bags at checkout. Here's what you need to know". The Baltimore Sun. Tribune Publishing. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  55. "CHAPTER 133: PLASTIC BAG REDUCTION". TOWN OF CHESTERTOWN, MARYLAND CODE OF ORDINANCES. Town of Chestertown. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  56. "Keep your reusable bags handy whenever and wherever you shop". Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  57. "Westminster passes plastic bag ban — the third in Maryland — and city budget". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2020-02-15.
  58. "2017 Adams Town Warrant" (PDF). Town of Adams. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  59. Shanks, Adam (20 June 2016). "Adams Town Meeting bans plastic bags; approves $14.4 million in spending". The Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  60. Sullivan, Jim (March 14, 2019). "Amesbury council OKs plastic bag ban". Newburyport News. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
  61. "An Ordinance to Restrict the Use of Thin-Film Plastic Bags for the Bagging of Customer Purchases At and By Retail Establishments" (PDF). City of Amesbury. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
  62. Merzbach, Scott (2 June 2016). "Amherst Town Meeting bans plastic bags". Amherst Bulletin. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  63. Bode, Kelsey (May 10, 2018). "Night two: Residents ban plastic bags from grocery, liquor, convenience stores". Andover Townsman. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
  64. Saltzberg, Rich (11 May 2016). "Aquinnah mostly said yes at annual town meeting". The Martha's Vineyard Times. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  65. Berkowitz, Bram (27 April 2017). "Town Meeting run-down April 26: Marijuana moratorium, plastic bag ban, pride commission pass". Wicked Local Arlington. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
  66. Semon, Craig S. (Oct 15, 2019). "Auburn passes plastic bag restrictions". Worcester Telegram & Gazette. Gannett Co. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  67. "TOWN OF AUBURN ANNUAL TOWN MEETING OCTOBER 15, 2019". Town of Auburn. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  68. "Barnstable Town Council Bans Plastic Bags". Cape Cod Times. 4 September 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  69. "MEETING AGENDA" (PDF). Town of Barnstable. Town of Barnstable. 3 September 2015. pp. 10–12. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  70. Collings, Jesse (28 March 2017). "Bedford Town Meeting approves plastic bag ban". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  71. "Belmont, MA Bylaws". Town of Belmont. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
  72. Copeland, Dave (June 20, 2018). "Beverly Passes Plastic Bag Ban The new rules take effect January 1, 2019 and call for $50 fines for businesses that continue to give non-reusable bags to customers". Beverly Patch. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  73. "Article VI: Bring Your Own Bag". City of Beverly. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  74. Hilliard, John; Capelouto, J.D. (2017-12-17). "Mayor Walsh signs ban on plastic bags for Boston". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
  75. Hyman, Rebecca. "Bridgewater passes plastic bag ban". Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
  76. "Brookline bans disposable plastic check out bags in supermarkets". Boston.com. 2016-01-11. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  77. "Town Meeting Warrant" (PDF). Town of Burlington. Town of Burlington. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
  78. Boroyan, Nate (31 March 2015). "Cambridge Is the Largest East Coast City to Ban Single-Use, Plastic Checkout Bags". BostonInno. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  79. "Single Use Plastic Bag Ban Regulation" (PDF). Town of Chatham. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
  80. Elvin, Alex (25 April 2016). "Chilmark Says No to Beer and Wine, Yes to Plastic Bag Ban". Vineyard Gazette. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  81. Adams, Abigail (May 1, 2018). "Plastic bag ban passes in Cohasset". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  82. "Here's how you voted on Town Meeting articles". Wicked Local Concord. Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved 17 April 2015.
  83. Chiavaroli, Aimee (June 5, 2018). "Dartmouth passes ban on thin-film plastic bags". South Coast Today. GateHouse Media, LLC. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  84. "Spring Annual Town Meeting Warrant". Town of Dartmouth. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  85. Cedrone, David (14 March 2017). "Duxbury: Town Meeting Passes Article 15, One House on One Lot". WATD FM. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  86. "TOWN OF EASTON COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS SPECIAL TOWN MEETING WARRANT AND RESULTS November 12, 2019". Town of Easton. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  87. Bragg, Mary Ann (May 6, 2019). "Eastham voters back driving range purchase". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
  88. Wells, Julia (12 April 2016). "Voters Back Plastic Bag Ban, Defeat Refuse District Expansion". Vineyard Gazette. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
  89. "Falmouth becomes second Cape town to ban plastic checkout bags". Cape Cod Times. Gatehouse Media, Inc. 2014-11-19. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
  90. Haddadin, Jim (12 May 2016). "Framingham: Town Meeting approves ban on plastic bags". The MetroWest Daily News. Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  91. McCarron, Heather (February 14, 2020). "Franklin adopts plastic bags ban". MetroWest Daily News. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  92. McGonigle, Bryan (May 8, 2018). "Plastic bag ban, pot sale rules among Georgetown Town Meeting highlights". Georgetown Record. Gannett Co., Inc. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  93. "ANNUAL & SPECIAL TOWN MEETING MONDAY MAY 7, 2018". Town of Georgetown. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  94. "ARTICLE II. - PLASTIC BAGS". City of Gloucester. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  95. Sakata, John. "Great Barrington retailers ready to embrace new plastic bag ban". Berkshire Eagle. Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  96. Solomon, Joshua (January 16, 2019). "Divided council bans plastic bags". Greenfield Recorder. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  97. Lowery, Brooklyn (22 September 2015). "Hamilton Receives Approval for Plastic Bag, Polystyrene Ban". Hamilton-Wenham Patch. Patch Media. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
  98. Seelye, Tracy F. (October 10, 2019). "Hanson OKs plastic bag ban". Whitman-Hanson Express. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  99. Fraser, Doug (4 May 2015). "Harwich town meeting update: Bag ban passes". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
  100. Blessing, Kiera (August 7, 2018). "Haverhill council approves citywide plastic bag ban". Eagle-Tribune. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
  101. "Special Town Meeting WARRANT". Town of Hudson. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  102. "Warrant for the May 6, 2019 Annual Town Meeting" (PDF). Town of Hull. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
  103. Ostuni, Amanda (10 May 2016). "Town adopts ban on styrofoam, plastic bags". Salem News. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  104. Lindsay, Dick (10 May 2016). "Plastic bag, polystyrene ban highlight Lee annual town meeting". The Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  105. Lindsay, Dick (11 June 2016). "Lenox Board of Health adopts ban on plastic bags, foam containers". The Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  106. "Article 33: Amend Town Bylaw- Ban Plastic Bags". Town of Lexington. Town of Lexington. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  107. "TOWN OF LINCOLN, MASSACHUSETTS ANNUAL TOWN MEETING MOTIONS Saturday, March 24, 2018". Town of Lincoln. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  108. Linscott, Elise (October 17, 2018). "Plastic bag ban passes into bylaw at Longmeadow Special Town Meeting Updated Oct 17". MassLive. Advance Local Media LLC. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  109. Sobey, Rick (May 29, 2018). "Lowell Council OKs plastic-bag ban". Lowell Sun. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  110. Corpuz, Mina. "Plastic bag ban approved in Lunenburg". Sentinel & Enterprise. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  111. Cawley, Gayla (April 9, 2019). "Lynn votes to ban single-use plastic bags". Lynn Item. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
  112. Nicastro, Dom. "Manchester bans plastic bags in stores". Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  113. "Marblehead Town Meeting adopts plastic-bag, Styrofoam bans; rejects CPA". Marblehead Reporter. 6 May 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
  114. "Mashpee Town Meeting Voters Approve Plastic Bag Ban; School Projects". CapeCod.com. Cape Cod Broadcasting Media. 18 October 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  115. Sullivan, Colleen M. (April 29, 2019). "YES Votes For Plastic Bag Ban makes MEDFIELD 100th in Mass". Retrieved 9 May 2019.
  116. Newman, Alex (February 7, 2019). "Medford Plastic Bag Ban To Start This Summer". Patch. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
  117. Young, Lauren (November 19, 2019). "Medway bans plastic check-out bags". Milford Daily News. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  118. Powers-Smith, Conor (December 19, 2017). "Melrose officially adopts plastic bag ban following long campaign". GateHouse Media. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  119. "TOWN OF MILTON 2018 October Town Meeting". Town of Milton. Town of Milton. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
  120. Benson, Brian. "Natick Board of Health restricts plastic bag use". MetroWest Daily News. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  121. "NATICK BOARD OF HEALTH REGULATION CHAPTER 27 SINGLE – USE PLASTIC CHECK – OUT BAG REDUCTION". Town of Natick. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  122. Landergan, Katherine (14 September 2014). "Newburyport advances toward ban on plastic shopping bags". Boston Globe. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  123. Morrison, Jim (21 January 2015). "Newton to ban plastic bags". Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
  124. Cohen, Julie M. (Jul 10, 2019). "Newton's 10-cent paper bag fee aims to help environment". Newton TAB. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  125. McCarron, Heather (June 5, 2019). "Wrentham, Plainville OK plastic bag bylaws". GateHouse Media, LLC. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  126. "PROCEEDINGS ANNUAL TOWN MEETING JUNE 3, 2019". Town of North Attleborough. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  127. Afonso, Ashley (21 May 2015). "Plastic bags soon to be banned from Northampton". WWLP. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  128. "TOWN OF PEMBROKE, MASSACHUSETTS 2018 SPECIAL TOWN MEETING WARRANT". Town of Pembroke. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
  129. Winkler, Jon. "Pepperell Town Meeting passes multiple bylaws". Nashoba Valley Voice. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  130. McCarron, Heather (June 5, 2019). "Wrentham, Plainville OK plastic bag bylaws". GateHouse Media, LLC. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  131. "Warrant for the Annual Town Meeting" (PDF). Town of Plainville. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  132. Mand, Frank (18 October 2016). "Bag ban approved in Plymouth". Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  133. "Provincetown Special Town Meeting Bans Bags". capecod.com. Cape Cod Broadcasting Media. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
  134. "Town Warrant" (PDF). Town of Reading. Town of Reading. 26 October 2017. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
  135. Shuman, Cary (April 27, 2019). "Council Votes to Ban Single-Use Plastic Bags". Revere Journal. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
  136. Afonso, Ashley (21 May 2015). "Plastic bags soon to be banned from Northampton". WWLP. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  137. "An Ordinance Prohibiting the Distribution of Single-Use, Disposible, Plastic Shopping Bags" (PDF). City of Revere. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
  138. "Minutes, Fall Town, Meeting September 17, 2018". Town of Rockport. Town of Rockport. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
  139. "TOWN OF SANDWICH BOARD OF HEALTH REGULATIONS, POLICIES AND CLARIFICATION OF POLICIES" (PDF). Town of Sandwich. Town of Sandwich. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
  140. Gaffney, Mike (May 7, 2019). "Saugus Town Meeting members approve plastic bag ban". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
  141. Peterson, Stephen (May 14, 2019). "Seekonk bans the bag -- or at least many of the plastic ones". The Sun Chronicle. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  142. Thompson, Ruth (15 November 2018). "Scituate voters approve plastic bag ban, MacDonald property purchase". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  143. "Special Town Meeting Warrant" (PDF). Town of Scituate. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  144. Vogler, Paula (May 10, 2019). "Sharon passes bag ban, other citizen petitions". Wicked Local Sharon. Gatehouse Media, LLC. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  145. https://www.townofsharon.net/home/news/annual-town-meeting-warrant "TOWN OF SHARON 2019 ANNUAL TOWN MEETING WARRANT" Check |url= value (help). Town of Sharon. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  146. Sherman, K.B. (17 May 2016). "Shrewsbury voters ban plastic shopping bags". Community Advocate. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  147. "CITY OF SOMERVILLE ORDINANCE NO. 2015-06 In Board of Aldermen: November 24, 2015". City of Somerville. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
  148. Russell, Jim (11 May 2017). "South Hadley Town Meeting bans 'common retail plastic bags'". The Republican. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  149. Teehan, Sean (April 23, 2019). "Plastic Bag Ban Passes In Springfield, Massachusetts". New England Public Radio. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  150. Lindsay, Dick (29 April 2017). "Stockbridge bans plastic bags, polystyrene". Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
  151. Blais, Patrick (November 8, 2019). "Town Meeting adopts new plastic bag ban". The Stoneham Independent. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  152. Tuitt, Kori. "Tewksbury bans single-use plastic bags, recreational pot". Lowell Sun. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  153. "Special Town Meeting Warrant". Town of Tewksbury. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  154. Bragg, Mary Ann (6 November 2015). "Voters approve solar project, bag ban". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved 7 November 2015.
  155. Breitrose, Charlie (8 June 2016). "Watertown bans plastic bags starting next year". Watertown Tab & Press. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  156. Arsenault, Charlene (2017-04-04). "'No' To Pot Moratorium, Preserving Historic Buildings; 'Yes' To Fields, Trails: Wayland Town Meeting". Patch Media. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  157. Mayblum, Jordan (14 April 2016). "In the bag: Wellesley latest to ban plastic grocery bags". Wellesley Townsman. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
  158. Orecchio-Egresitz, Haven (28 April 2015). "Bag ban, new fire truck approved". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
  159. "2017 Annual Town Meeting". Town of Weston. Town of Weston. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  160. Dravis, Stephen (20 May 2015). "Williamstown Voters to Shoppers: Bring Your Own Bag". iBerkshires.com. Boxcar Media. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
  161. Tuitt, Kori (May 7, 2018). "Wilmington TM bans retail plastic bags". Lowell Sun. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  162. "WARRANT ANNUAL TOWN MEETING AND ELECTION" (PDF). Town of Wilmington. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  163. Kotsopoulos, Nick (Mar 19, 2020). "Worcester delays ban on plastic bags; reusable bags are thought to spread germs". Worcester Telegram. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  164. "JOURNAL OF THE CITY COUNCIL". City of Worcester. City of Worcester. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  165. McCarron, Heather (June 5, 2019). "Wrentham, Plainville OK plastic bag bylaws". GateHouse Media, LLC. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  166. "TOWN OF YARMOUTH W ARRANT and RECOMMENDATIONS of the FINANCE COMMITTEE For the Annual Town Meeting". Town of Yarmouth. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  167. Galioto, Katie (November 26, 2019). "Duluth approves 5-cent fee for plastic bags". Star Tribune. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  168. Griswold, David (January 1, 2020). "Minneapolis plastic bag ordinance takes effect Jan. 1". KARE 11. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  169. https://www.capemaycountyherald.com/news/government/article_cb83eb0e-ba8a-11e8-b698-e705f71016ed.html
  170. https://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/currents_gazettes/brigantine/brigantine-passes-plastic-bag-ordinance/article_3a5af571-1a09-5515-8614-515ac607086b.html
  171. Hubbard, Daniel. "Glen Rock Bans Single-Use Plastic Bags From Stores". Patch. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  172. "Longport ties a price tag on plastic bags". Philly.com. Philadelphia Media Network (Digital), LLC. 24 November 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  173. Albrizio, Lianna (December 29, 2019). "Single-Use Plastic Bags, Polystyrene Foam Banned From Paramus Stores Come 2020". TAPinto Nutley. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  174. Redmond, Kimberly (December 9, 2019). "Ridgewood Plastic Bag Ban: What To Know". Ridgewood Patch. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  175. https://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/business/somers-point-bag-fee-takes-effect-jan/article_f55032a2-5f7f-56a6-9a6f-205b76182a52.html
  176. https://www.ecode360.com/33634722
  177. https://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/ventnor-authorizes-fee-for-single-use-bags/article_f419908a-8807-519b-a41d-a64ae54b4465.html
  178. "Santa Fe Bag Ban Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  179. Nace, Trevor. "New York Officially Bans Plastic Bags". Forbes. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  180. "Plastic Bags Banned". Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  181. "PROPOSED LOCAL LAW NO. 4 OF 2014" (PDF). Retrieved 9 February 2015.
  182. "Local Law to add Chapter 281" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  183. Taliaferro, Lanning (1 June 2016). "New Castle Institutes Plastic Bag Ban". Patch Media. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
  184. "Reusable Bag Law". Town of New Castle, New York. 2016-12-14. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
  185. "Chapter 160: Retail Checkout Bags". Village of New Paltz. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  186. "Chapter 315: Plastic Bags". Village of Patchogue. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  187. "City of Rye – Local Law to add Chapter 154" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  188. "Southampton Plastic Bag Ban is Now in Effect". Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  189. Government, Suffolk County. "Suffolk County Government > Departments > Health Services > Public Health > Public Health Protection > Plastic Bag Law". www.suffolkcountyny.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-08.
  190. "Ulster County Bring Your Own Bag Act". www.ulstercountyny.gov. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  191. "Plastic Bag Ban For Outer Banks". Retrieved 3 August 2013.
  192. https://www.fijitimes.com/tonga-lags-on-plastic-bag-ban-as-sprep-warns-islands-cannot-be-complacent-about-pollution/
  193. https://www.sprep.org/news/pacific-islands-moving-towards-banning-single-use-plastic
  194. https://www.cleveland.com/metro/2019/05/cuyahoga-county-council-passes-plastic-bag-ban.html
  195. "City of Eugene Bring Your Bag FAQ – RETAILERS". City of Eugene. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  196. "City of Portland Ordinance 185737 as amended" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  197. "Single-Use Plastic Checkout Bags". City of Portland. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  198. "Narberth, Pa. passes law restricting plastic bags and straws". 6 ABC. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
  199. Tanenbaum, Michael. "Philadelphia passes ban on single-use plastic bags". PhillyVoice. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  200. Faulkner, Tim (2 February 2016). "Barrington Revises Bag Ban to Include Thicker Plastic". ecoRI. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  201. Faulkner, Tim (30 October 2017). "Jamestown Quietly Joined Ocean State's Bag Ban Club". ecoRI News. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
  202. https://www.baglaws.com/legislation/state/south-carolina/
  203. "Austin, Texas ordinance 20120301-078" (PDF). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  204. Public Health Department. "Plastic Bag Ordinance". City of Brownsville. Archived from the original on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  205. Ault, Josh (27 March 2014). "Dallas Will Charge Fees for Plastic Bag Use". KXAS-TV. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  206. "City of South Padre Island Regulation of Plastic Bags Ordinance". Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  207. "US Virgin Islands bans plastic bags". Recycling Today. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
  208. https://www.ksl.com/article/46391220/moab-will-become-second-utah-city-to-ban-plastic-bags-next-year
  209. https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865680123/Paper-or-cloth-Park-City-adopts-Utahs-first-ban-on-plastic-bags.html
  210. Clark, Anika (November 30, 2017). "Brattleboro enacts ban on plastic bags". The Keene Sentinel. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  211. "Chapter 7: Ordinance Regulating Solid Waste" (PDF). Town of Brattleboro. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  212. Staff, KREM. "WaBagBan". KREM. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
  213. "Bainbridge Island Ordinance 2012-06" (PDF). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  214. "City of Bellingham Ordinance 2011-07-034" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  215. Ellensburg City Code Chapter 5.64
  216. Ellensburg will implement 5-cent bag fee
  217. "City of Issaquah Chapter 8.05" (PDF). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  218. "Mukilteo Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance". Archived from the original on 31 August 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  219. Pappas, Evan (December 28, 2018). "North Bend council approves ban on plastic bags at retail; promotes recycling". Snoqualmie Valley Record. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  220. "Olympia approves plastic bag ban, focus shifts to Lacey". Retrieved 30 October 2013.
  221. "Port Angeles council bans thin plastic carryout bags | Peninsula Daily News". Peninsula Daily News. 2018-04-05. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
  222. "City of Port Townsend Chapter 6.25" (PDF). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  223. "Seattle Ordinance No 123775". Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  224. "City of Shoreline Ordinance No 653" (PDF). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  225. "Thurston County bans plastic bags in unincorporated areas". Retrieved 30 October 2013.
  226. "Tumwater bans plastic grocery-style bags". Retrieved 30 October 2013.
  227. "Sacked! Plastic bag ban is now law in Jackson". Buckrail. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
  228. "Citizens Group Pushes City Council to Repeal Disposable Shopping Bag Fee". 2014-10-23. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  229. "Texas Supreme Court strikes down Laredo's plastic bag ban, likely ending others". 2018-06-22. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  230. "Report: Austin to end its bag ban after Texas Supreme Court ruling". 2018-07-03. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  231. "Preemption Laws". 2020-06-02. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  232. Potenza, Alessandra (7 November 2016). "10 science issues at stake in the 2016 election". The Verge.
  233. "Sacramento Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  234. "Sacramento County Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  235. "City of Davis Ordinance 2422" (PDF). Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  236. "City of Beverly Hills, CA Bans Plastic Bags". Plastic Bag Ban Report. 2014-04-26. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
  237. "City of Calabasas Ordinance 2011-282" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  238. "City of Culver City Ordinance Adding Chapter 11.16" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  239. "City of Glendale Ordinance Adding Chapter 5.74" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  240. "City of Hermosa Beach Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  241. "City of Long Beach Ordinance 11-0009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  242. "City of Los Angeles Ordinance 182605" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  243. "City of Malibu Ordinance Adding Chapter 9.28" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  244. "Manhattan Beach Ordinance 2115". Archived from the original on 27 August 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  245. "Monrovia Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  246. "City of Pasadena Ordinance 7214" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  247. "Pico Rivera Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  248. "City of Santa Monica Ordinance 2348" (PDF). City of Santa Monica. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  249. "South Pasadena Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  250. "City of West Hollywood 12-898" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  251. "Los Angeles County Ordinance Amending Chapter 12" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  252. "City of Dana Point 12-04" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  253. "City of Huntington Beach Ordinance 3975" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 November 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  254. "City of Laguna Beach Ordinance 1561" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  255. "City of Cathedral City Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  256. "Desert Hot Springs Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  257. "City of Indio Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  258. "Palm Desert Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  259. "Palm Springs Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  260. "City of Ojai Ordinance 817" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  261. "City of Chico Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  262. "South Lake Tahoe Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  263. "City of Arcata Ordinance 1434" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  264. "City of Fort Brag Ordinance 903–2012" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  265. "City of Ukiah Ordinance Adding Chapter 9" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  266. Mendocino County Board of Supervisors. "Mendocino County Board of Supervisors Ordinance 9.41" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  267. "Mammoth Lakes ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  268. "City of Carmel-by-the-Sea Ordinance Banning Single-Use Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  269. "Greenfield Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  270. "City of Gonzales Ordinance". Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  271. "Pacific Grove Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  272. "City of King City ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  273. "Marina Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  274. "Monterey City Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  275. "Salinas Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  276. "Seaside Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  277. "Soledad Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  278. "Monterey County ordinance1" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  279. "Grass Valley Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  280. "Nevada City Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  281. "City of Truckee Ordinance 2013-05" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  282. Alameda County Waste Management Authority. "Alameda County Waste Management Authority Reusable Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  283. "Danville Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  284. "City of Gonzalez Ordinance". Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  285. "Martinez plastic bag ban moves forward". Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  286. "Pittsburg OKs plastic bag ban". 2013-10-22. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  287. "Pleasant Hill Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  288. Rogers, Robert (2013-06-19). "Richmond becomes first city in Contra Costa County to ban plastic bags at retail outlets". Contra Costa Times. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  289. "City of Walnut Creek Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  290. "City of Corte Madera Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  291. "City of Fairfax Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  292. "City of Larkspur Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  293. "Single-Use Disposable Bag Ban". City of Mill Valley. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  294. "Mill Valley Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  295. "Novato Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  296. "Ross Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  297. "San Anselmo Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  298. "San Rafael Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-10. Retrieved 2014-03-09.
  299. "Sausalito Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  300. "Tiburon Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  301. Marin County Board of Supervisors. "Marin County Board of Supervisors Ordinance 3553" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  302. "City of American Canyon Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  303. "City of Calistoga Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  304. "Napa Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  305. "St. Helena Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  306. "Yountville Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  307. "Napa County ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  308. San Francisco. "San Francisco Checkout Bag Ordinance Factsheet" (PDF). Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  309. Santa Mateo County. "San Mateo County Ordinance Adding Chapter 4.114" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  310. "Millbrae Ordinance 742" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  311. "San Mateo Ordinance Adding Chapter 5.86" (PDF). City of San Mateo. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  312. "City of Cupertino Ordinance 13-2102" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  313. "Milpitas Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  314. "Morgan Hill Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  315. "Palo Alto Disposable Checkout Bag Ordinance". Retrieved 1 January 2016.
  316. "City of San Jose Bring Your Own Bag Ordinance Update". Retrieved 1 January 2016.
  317. "Santa Clara Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  318. "City of Sunnyvale Ordinance 2965-11" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  319. Santa Clara County. "Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors Ordinance 517.77" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  320. "City of Capitola Ordinance Enacting Chapter 8.07" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  321. "Santa Cruz Ordinance Adding Chapter 6.49" (PDF). City of Santa Cruz. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  322. "City of Watsonville Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  323. Santa Cruz County. "Santa Cruz County Ordinance 5.48" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  324. Santa Cruz County. "Santa Cruz County Ordinance Amending 5.48.015 and 5.48.020" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  325. Sonoma County Waste Management Agency. "Sonoma County Waste Management Agency" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 9 March 2014.
  326. "Santa Rosa Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  327. "Sonoma County Waste Management Agency" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  328. "City of l Del Mar Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 December 2013.
  329. "Encinitas Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  330. "San Diego OKs Plastic Bag Ban". Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  331. "City of Solana Beach Ordinance 437" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  332. "San Luis Obispo Integrated Waste Management Authority Reusable Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  333. "City of Carpenteria Ordinance 655" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  334. "Santa Barbara Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-10. Retrieved 2014-03-09.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.