Crowfoot (electoral district)

Crowfoot was a federal electoral district in Alberta, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1968 to 2015.

Crowfoot
Alberta electoral district
Crowfoot in relation to the other Alberta ridings (2003 boundaries)
Defunct federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
District created1966
District abolished2013
First contested1968
Last contested2011
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2011)[1]125,481
Electors (2011)87,897
Area (km²)[2]42,810.46
Census division(s)Division No. 5, Division No. 6, Division No. 7, Division No. 10
Census subdivision(s)Rocky View County, Camrose, Mountain View County, Strathmore, Chestermere, Wheatland County, Drumheller, Camrose County, Stettler, Kneehill County

It was located in the central part of the province, and is named in honour of Chief Crowfoot, leader of the Blackfoot First Nations in the 19th century.

Even by the standards of rural Alberta, Crowfoot was a strongly conservative riding. The major right-wing party of the day--Progressive Conservative (1968-1993), Reform (1993-2000), Canadian Alliance (2000-2003) and Conservative (after 2003)-- won every election in this riding, usually by some of the largest recorded margins in Canadian politics. As a measure of how conservative this riding is, Jack Horner, the riding's original member, crossed the floor to the Liberals in 1977, only to tumble to only 18 percent of the vote in 1979.

This electoral district was also home to the largest margin of victory in any federal riding in the 2004 and 2006 federal elections. Conservative candidate Kevin Sorenson won 37,649 votes, or 80.2% of the riding's total in 2004. This represented a difference of 34,034 votes, or 72.5%, from the candidate with the riding's second most votes, Liberal Adam Campbell who only received 3,615 votes, or 7.7% of the riding's votes. It was the riding with the highest Conservative vote in the 2004 and 2006 elections. In 2006, Sorenson increased his vote even further, to 43,009 votes, 82.5% of the total.

Geography

The district included the City of Camrose; the Town of Drumheller; the Municipal District of Acadia No. 34; Wheatland County; Kneehill County; Starland County; the County of Stettler No. 6; the County of Paintearth No. 18; Camrose County; and all of Alberta's three special areas (Nos. 2, 3 and 4).

History

This riding was created in 1966 from parts of Medicine Hat, Acadia, Bow River and Macleod ridings.

In 2003, parts of Wild Rose riding were added.

It was abolished in 2012. Most of the riding's eastern portion became Battle River—Crowfoot, with much of the western portion transferring to Bow River and Red Deer—Mountain View. Some outer western portions of the riding that had been annexed into Calgary joined Calgary Shepard and Calgary Forest Lawn.

Members of Parliament

Parliament Years Member Party
Crowfoot
Riding created from Medicine Hat, Acadia,
Bow River and Macleod
28th  1968–1972     Jack Horner Progressive Conservative
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1977
 1977–1979     Liberal
31st  1979–1980     Arnold Malone Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997     Jack Ramsay Reform
36th  1997–2000
 2000–2000     Independent Canadian Alliance
 2000–2000     Independent
37th  2000–2003     Kevin Sorenson Alliance
 2003–2004     Conservative
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
Riding dissolved into Battle River—Crowfoot,
Bow River, Red Deer—Mountain View,
Calgary Shepard and Calgary Forest Lawn

Election results

2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeKevin Sorenson44,11583.99+1.95$33,424
New DemocraticEllen Parker4,8059.15+1.25$10,007
GreenKonrad Schellenberg1,7113.26-2.71$0
LiberalOmar Harb1,2242.33-1.76$4,589
IndependentJohn C. Turner4630.88$2,667
Christian HeritageGerard Groenedijk2040.39
Total valid votes/Expense limit 52,522100.00
Total rejected ballots 131 0.25-0.02
Turnout 52,653 59.73+5
Eligible voters 88,152
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeKevin Sorenson39,34282.04-0.52$63,199
New DemocraticEllen Parker3,7837.90+0.50$5,585
GreenKaitlin Kettenbach2,8755.97+1.49
LiberalSharon Howe1,9584.09-1.47$1,397
Total valid votes/Expense limit 47,958 100.00 $106,273
Total rejected ballots 1270.26-0.01
Turnout 48,08555-10
Conservative hold Swing -0.51
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeKevin Sorenson43,21082.56+2.36
New DemocraticEllen Parker3,8757.40+0.50
LiberalAdam Campbell2,9085.56-2.14
GreenCameron Wigmore2,3474.48+0.66
Total valid votes 52,340100.00
Total rejected ballots 142 0.27+0.07
Turnout 52,48265+3
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeKevin Sorenson37,64980.20-4.51$43,903
LiberalAdam Campbell3,6157.70+1.51$3,455
New DemocraticEllen Parker3,2416.90+3.86$2,514
GreenArnold Baker1,7953.82
MarijuanaMax Leonard Cornelssen6391.36
Total valid votes 46,939100.00
Total rejected ballots 890.19-0.01
Turnout 47,02862.36-3.82

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of Progressive Conservative and Canadian Alliance vote in 2000.

2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
AllianceKevin Sorenson33,76770.55-0.44$44,001
Progressive ConservativeVerlyn Olson6,77814.16-1.34$18,591
LiberalOrest Werezak2,9646.19-3.52$2,938
IndependentJack Ramsay2,6685.57$18,085
New DemocraticJay Russell1,4573.04-0.75$788
IndependentValerie Morrow2230.46$7,959
Total valid votes 47,857100.00
Total rejected ballots 1170.200.00
Turnout 47,97466.18+2.12

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997.

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ReformJack Ramsay30,58970.99+4.95$48,007
Progressive ConservativePaul Marshall6,67915.50-2.48$18,052
LiberalRedford W. Peeples4,1859.71-2.82$5,178
New DemocraticBill Scotten1,6353.79+1.39$859
Total valid votes 43,088100.00
Total rejected ballots 790.2
Turnout 43,16764.06
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ReformJack Ramsay23,55066.04+33.99
Progressive ConservativeBrian Heidecker6,41117.98-35.70
LiberalDarryl Sandford4,46812.53+5.93
New DemocraticBerend J. Wilting8572.40-5.26
Natural LawAlan J. Livingston2600.73
IndependentAnita Ashmore1130.32
Total valid votes 35,659 100.00
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeArnold Malone19,07953.68-24.15
ReformJack Ramsay11,39232.05
New DemocraticFred Rappel2,7257.67-1.67
LiberalDoug Moe2,3446.60-0.76
Total valid votes 35,540 100.00
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeArnold Malone26,29177.83+1.22
New DemocraticL. Gladys Creasy3,1539.33+3.10
LiberalVange MacNaughton2,4837.35-8.18
Confederation of RegionsJoe Domanski1,5594.62
Social CreditArthur E. Robinson2940.87-0.75
Total valid votes 33,780 100.00
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeArnold Malone23,49176.61-0.51
LiberalJack Horner4,76115.53-2.67
New DemocraticRoger Milbrandt1,9126.24+1.56
Social CreditJim Green4981.62
Total valid votes 30,662 100.00
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeArnold Malone25,20277.12+1.62
LiberalJack Horner5,94718.20+3.65
New DemocraticRoger Milbrandt1,5294.68+0.20
Total valid votes 32,678 100.00
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJack Horner18,04875.51-0.03
LiberalErnest R. Patterson3,47714.55+4.06
Social CreditJim Green1,3075.47-1.69
New DemocraticMuriel McCreary1,0714.48-2.34
Total valid votes 23,903 100.00
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJack Horner18,66775.54+2.09
LiberalAndy McAlister2,59110.48-10.80
Social CreditJim Green1,7687.15
New DemocraticGloria Jean Ann Mcgowan1,6866.82+1.55
Total valid votes 24,712 100.00
1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
Progressive ConservativeJack Horner16,50873.45
LiberalNoel Sharp4,78321.28
New DemocraticStuart McCready1,1855.27
Total valid votes 22,476 100.00

See also

References

  • "(Code 48010) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2011-03-06.
  • Riding history for Crowfoot from the Library of Parliament
  • 2011 results from Elections Canada
  • Expenditures - 2008
  • Expenditures - 2004
  • Expenditures - 2000
  • Expenditures - 1997

Notes

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