St Lucia, Queensland

St Lucia is a suburb of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

St Lucia
Brisbane, Queensland
St Lucia surrounded by the Brisbane River
St Lucia
Coordinates27.500°S 153.000°E / -27.500; 153.000 (St Lucia (centre of suburb))
Population12,574 (2016 census)[1]
 • Density3,700/km2 (9,580/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4067
Area3.4 km2 (1.3 sq mi)
Location6 km (4 mi) from Brisbane GPO
LGA(s)City of Brisbane (Walter Taylor Ward)[2]
State electorate(s)Maiwar
Federal Division(s)Ryan
Suburbs around St Lucia:
Toowong West End Highgate Hill
Taringa St Lucia Dutton Park
Indooroopilly Yeronga Fairfield

Geography

St Lucia ia 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) southwest of the Brisbane CBD.[3] The suburb sits on a peninsula, bounded on the north, east and south by the median in a bend of the Brisbane River.[4] The eastern third of the suburb is occupied by the main campus of The University of Queensland. The flat area on the northern side is primarily medium to high density residential including numerous high-rise apartments on the river-front. The more hilly area in the centre and south is mainly low-density residential. The south-west is occupied by the Saint Lucia golf links.

St Lucia is mainly a residential suburb and is generally regarded as one of the most affluent suburbs in Brisbane. For many years it was the third most expensive suburb behind Hamilton and Ascot.

History
Estate map of Princess Bridge Estate, St. Lucia

The area was originally part of Indooroopilly and later part of Toowong. Originally known as Indooroopilly Pocket, for a short time it was called Toowong South and part of the area was hived off as Lang Farm.

Sugar plantations were established in the area in the 1860s. William Alexander Wilson, born in St Lucia in the West Indies, purchased the Coldridge Plantation in 1882 and renamed it St Lucia Sugar Plantation. It was subdivided in 1883 for housing and the name was transferred to the subdivision.[5]

Toowong Mixed State School opened on 10 October 1870. It was renamed Indooroopilly State School in 1879 and then Indooroopilly Pocket State School in 1888. It was renamed Ironside State School Ironside State School in October 1904 after the neighbouring estate of John Dunmore Lang.[6][7]

Heritage listings
The Pink Palace, St Lucia

St Lucia has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Although never heritage-listed, one of St Lucia's most iconic homes was the so-called The Pink Palace at 272 Swann Rd until it was demolished in 2016.[13][14]

Demographics

St Lucia is home to a diverse range of individuals. Typically, the student population of St Lucia is high, especially in dwellings in the immediate vicinity of the university, but the suburb is also home to wealthy professionals and families. Houses and apartments in close proximity to the Brisbane River typically attract price tags in the millions.

In the 2016 census, St Lucia had a population of 12,574 people, an increase from 11,195 in the 2011 census;[1] 52.0% were female and 48.0% were male.

The median age of the St Lucia population was 23 years, 15 years below the Australian median. Children aged under 15 years made up 8.6% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 8.3% of the population. The most notable difference was in the group aged between 15 and 24 years; in St Lucia this group comprises 47.2% of the population, compared to 12.8% nationally.

46.2% of people living in St Lucia were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 66.7%; the next most common countries of birth were China (9.9%), Malaysia (5.9%), Singapore (3.6%), England (2.6%), and Indonesia (2.5%). 55.1% of people spoke only English at home; the next most popular languages were Mandarin Chinese (14.0%), Malay (3.4%), Indonesian and Cantonese (2.4% each), and Vietnamese (2.1%).

The most common response for religion in St Lucia was No Religion (39.7%), followed by Catholicism (14.8)%, "Not stated" (10.4%), Anglicanism (8.6%), and Islam (7.1%).

In St Lucia, just over half of all households (50.1%) were family households, 21.7% were single person households and 28.3% were group households. The median weekly household income was $1,385, similar to the national median of $1,438.[15]

Amenities

The University of Queensland is the main attraction of St Lucia, with the university, and residential colleges covering a large proportion of the suburb. The University gives public access to their swimming pools, tennis courts and other amenities, although a fee will be charged when using some of these facilities.[16][17] The Schonell Theatre host many performances that members of the public can buy tickets to go and see.[18]

Every Saturday morning at 7AM the free St Lucia 5 km Parkun takes place near the University of Queensland opposite the UQ Aquatics Centre on Sir William Macgregor Drive.[19]

Several small shopping precincts are located throughout the suburb but otherwise the suburb is residential. With the main precinct being a strip of stores that runs along Hawken Drive, This particular strip is home to the local IGA Supermarket, many international restaurants, a medical centre, dentist office and a post office/news-agency. With Friday nights being the most popular time for these restaurants as many of the residents like to eat out.[20][21]

St Lucia Golf Links is an 18-hole pay-and-play public golf course located on the corner of Indooroopilly Road and Carawa Street. The golf course is one of Brisbane's oldest and has hosted several Queensland Open and PGA tournaments. The layout suits golfers of all levels.[22]

Education

Ironside State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 2 Hawken Drive (27.5009°S 152.9959°E / -27.5009; 152.9959 (Ironside State School)).[23][24] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 1,086 students with 73 teachers (66 full-time equivalent) and 32 non-teaching staff (20 full-time equivalent).[25]

There is no secondary school in St Lucia. The nearest secondary school is Indooroopilly State High School.[26]

Transport
Eleanor Schonell Bridge

By Bus, St Lucia can be accessed from the western suburbs and Brisbane CBD, with routes terminating at the University of Queensland. There is also a NightLink service, a safety initiative which provides buses with security on board all night Fridays and Saturdays. The Eleanor Schonell Bridge, a dedicated bus/pedestrian/bicycle bridge, connects the University with Dutton Park and carries buses from the southern suburbs, CBD and Royal Brisbane Hospital to the Lakes Bus Station on St Lucia campus.

By Ferry, The CityCat stops at two terminals in St Lucia, the Guyatt Park CityCat Terminal and University of Queensland Terminal.

By Bicycle, St Lucia has bicycle routes that utilise the residential streets between the University of Queensland and Toowong.

By Road, St Lucia has three major thoroughfares which all lead to the University of Queensland. These are Swann Road, Sir Fred Schonell Drive and The Esplanade.

References
  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "St Lucia (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  2. "Walter Taylor Ward". Brisbane City Council. Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  3. "St Lucia (entry 46115)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  4. "Queensland Globe; Layer:Boundaries".
  5. "St Lucia (entry 46115)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
  6. Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  7. "History". Ironside State School. Archived from the original on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  8. "University of Queensland, Great Court Complex (entry 601025)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  9. "Union College (entry 602504)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  10. "Vida and Jayne Lahey's House (entry 600316)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  11. "650060". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  12. "Langer House (entry 600317)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  13. Shearer, Paula (10 March 2013). "The Pink Palace at St Lucia, a monument to '80s excess, for sale". Herald Sun. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  14. Cooper, Nathanael (22 January 2016). "Iconic St Lucia mansion Pink Palace to be reduced to rubble". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  15. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "St Lucia (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  16. "Aquatic Centre FAQs". UQ Sport. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  17. "Home". UQ Sport. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  18. "Schonell Theatre".
  19. "St Lucia parkrun". ParkRun. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  20. "IGA Marketplace St Lucia". igastlucia.com.au. Archived from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  21. "Home". St Lucia Village Medical. Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  22. "St Lucia Golf Links". Archived from the original on 7 August 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  23. "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  24. "Ironside State School". Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  25. "ACARA School Profile 2017". Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
  26. "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
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