Koyilandy

Koyilandy (formerly Quilandy)[2] is a municipality in the taluk of the same name in Kozhikode district, Kerala on the Malabar Coast. The town is located between Kozhikode (Calicut) and Vadakara (Badagara) on National Highway 66.. Koyilandy harbour is the largest fishing harbour in the Asia. The northern part of Pulimuttu is 1600 m long and the southern part is 915 m long. The picturesque Kappad beach lies near Koyilandy. India's first mangrove museum is situated in Koyilandy. Koyilandy is well connected to major towns like Kozhikode, Vatakara, Thamarassery, Balussery & Perambra.

Koyilandy

Quilandy
Municipality
Kadaloor Point lighthouse, Koyilandy
Coordinates: 11.439°N 75.695°E / 11.439; 75.695
Country India
StateKerala
DistrictKozhikode
Area
  Total29 km2 (11 sq mi)
Area rank20
Elevation
2 m (7 ft)
Population
 (2011)[1]
  Total71,873
  Rank20 th
Demonym(s)koyilandikaran
Languages
  OfficialMalayalam, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
673305
Telephone code0496
ISO 3166 codeIN-KL
Vehicle registrationKL 56
Websitewww.quilandymunicipality.in

The freedom fighter K. Kelappan was born in a nearby village, Muchukunnu.[3]

The famous Pisharikkavu Devi temple is situated near Koyilandy.

Koyilandy is located at 11.43°N 75.70°E / 11.43; 75.70[4] at an average elevation of 2 m (6.6 ft). As of 2011 India census,[5] Koyilandy had a population of 71,873. Males constitute 46.78% of the population and females 53.22%. Literacy rate of Koyilandy is 95.11% (higher than Kerala average of 94.00%). Male literacy is around 97.38% while female literacy rate is 93.15%. In Koyilandy, around 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.[2]

Economy of Koyilandy revolves around fishing, local businesses and remittance from the Persian Gulf.

Around 70% of population follows Hinduism, and around 30% follows Islam in Koyilandy.[2]

Koyilandy taluk

The position of the Koyilandy Taluk in Kozhikode district is given below:

Koyilandy is the taluk headquarters of 34 villages. They are: Arikkulam, Atholy, Avitanallur, Balussery, Chakkittapara, Changaroth, Chemancheri, Chempanode, Chengottukavu, Cheruvannur, Eravattur, Iringal, Kayanna, Keezhariyur, Koorachundu, Koothali, Kottur, Kozhukkallur, Menhaniam, Meppayur, Moodadi, Naduvannur, Nochad, Palery, Panangad, Panthalayani, Payyoli, Perambra, Sivapuram, Thikkodi, Thurayur, Ulliyeri, Unnikulam, Uralloor, Viyyur and Muchukunnu.

Places of interest

  • Kollam Sree Pisharikavu Temple - Kollam
  • Sree Shakthankulangara Bhagavthi Temple
  • Viyyoor Sree Vishnu Temple
  • Urupunyakavu Temple, Moodadi (located at the shore of Arabian sea)
  • Kollam Parappally makham (dargah) of Tamim-ul Ansari
  • Cheriyamangad Kottayil Shree Durga Bhagavathy Temple
  • Valiyamangad Sree Kurumba Bhagavathi Temple
  • the pulimuttu
  • Sree Kidarathil Thalachillon Devi Temple Kanayankode
  • Thalachilion Temple Kanayankode
  • Valiyakath (masjid and dargah makham) - Beach Road, Koyilandy
  • Manayadath Parambil Sree Annapoorneswari Temple - Koyilandy
  • Peruvannamuzhi dam (near Kuttiady)
  • Craft Village, Iringal
  • Payyoli Sreekurumba Bhagavathi Temple
  • Muchukunnu Kottayil Kovilakam Temple
  • Poyilkavu Sree Durga Bagavathi Temple
  • Kanhilassery Lord Siva temple
  • Panthalayani Lord Siva temple
  • Kappad beach
  • Kottakkal Kunhali Marakkar meusium,Kottakkal
  • Koyilandy Jumu'ah Mosque

Sargaalaya village

Sargaalaya village was established in 2011 as an arts and crafts village by the Department of Tourism of the government of Kerala. The village is located on the banks of the Moorad River and provides cottages for local artisans. It is managed by the Uralungal Labour Contract Cooperative Society Ltd.

Suburbs of Koyilandy

  • Vengalam and Thiruvangoor
  • Pookkad and Chemancheri
  • Chengottukavu and Melur
  • Anakkulam and Moodadi Toll
  • Nandi, Thikkody and Payyoli
  • Iringal, Payyoli, Thikkodi and Moodadi
  • Viyyur, Panthalayani, Chengottukavu and Chemancherry
  • Thurayur, Keezhariyur, Arikkulam and Kozhukkallur
  • Atholy, Ulliyeri, Balussery and Naduvannur
  • Kottur, Avittanallur, Cheruvannur and Meppayur
  • Chakkittappara, Chempanode, Perambra and Kayanna
  • Koorachundu, Koothaly, Menhaniam and Eravattur
  • Nochad, Palery and Changaroth
  • Muchukunnu and Koyilothum Pady

Transportation

  • Railway Station - Koyilandy Railway Station, established in 1901
  • Nearest Airport- Calicut International Airport, approximately 48 km (30 mi) away and Kannur International Airport, approximately 69 km (43 mi) away.
  • Road - Koyilandy is only 25 km (16 mi) from Kozhikode (Calicut). The road from Kozhikode to Koyilandy passes through Nadakkavu, West Hill, Elathur and Vengalam towns. After Pavangad junction, the road passes through villages like Pookkad, Chemencheri, Poyilkavu, Chengottu Kavu and Melur before reaching Koyilandy town. The town of Koyilandy is situated on either side of the National Highway 66.

Road distances

Koyilandy harbour
Halwas are popular sweets in Koyilandy
  • Koyilandi to Edavanna - 67 km (42 mi)
  • Payyoly to Meppayur - 11 km (6.8 mi)
  • Payyoly to Perambra - 19 km (12 mi)
  • Payyoly to Anchampeedika - 13 km (8.1 mi)
  • Thiruvangoor to Kappad beach - 3 km (1.9 mi)
  • Thiruvangoor to Adivaram - 68 km (42 mi)
  • Koyilandy to Thamarasserry - 28 km (17 mi)
  • Koyilandi to Mukkam - 43 km (27 mi)
  • Koyilandy to Muchukunnu - 5 km (3.1 mi)
  • Payyoli to Pallikkara -3.3 km (2.1 mi)

Elected representatives

Educational institutions

  • Thiruvangoor Higher Secondary School, Thiruvangoor
  • Government Vocational higher Secondary School(boys), Koyilandy
  • Government Girls Higher Secondary School, Koyilandy
  • Poilkave Higher Secondary School, Poilkave
  • Government Mopla Vocational Higher Secondary School, Koyilandy
  • Sayd Abdulrahman Bafakhy Tangal Memorial Government College (S. A. R. B. T. M. Government College, Muchukunnu)
  • R. Shankar Memorial Arts and Science College (RSM SNDP Yogam College, Koyilandy)
  • Government Industrial Training Institute, Koyilandy
  • Ilahiya Arts and Science College, Chengottukavu
  • Sri Sankara Sanskrit University, Nambrathkara, Naduvathur (Post Office)
  • Malabar Arts and Science College, Moodadi
  • Gururdeva College of Advanced Studies
  • ICS Secondary School, Koyilandy
  • Gov.ITC Kuruvangad
  • Sree Vasu devasramam Higher secondary school,Naduvathur
  • Gov.Fisheries Residential technical High school,Koyilandy

Temples

  • Sree Pisharikavu Devi Temple Kollam,Koyilandy
  • Sree Ananthapuram Mahavishnu Temple Kollam,Koyilandy
  • Sree Nagareswaram Siva Temple Kollam,Koyilandy
  • Sree Tali Mahadeva Temple Kollam,Koyilandy
  • Korayangad Pazhayatheru Ganapathy Temple Koyilandy

Hospitals

  • Koyilandy Taluk Hospital
  • Rakesh Hospital
  • Co-operative Hospital
  • Aswini Hospital Kollam
  • Sarada (National) Hospital
  • M. M. Hospital
  • Sakalya Ayurveda Hospital
  • Minhans Homeopathy, Multi-speciality Clinic
  • Gov. Taluk Homeo hospital,Koyilandy
  • Gov. Ayurveda Dispensary,Puliyanchery
  • CSH Thiruvangoor

See also

References

  1. http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=672246
  2. India Census 2011
  3. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 November 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Koyilandy
  5. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
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