Rạch Giá

Rạch Giá (listen) is a provincial city and the capital city of Kiên Giang Province, Vietnam. It is located on the eastern coast of the Gulf of Thailand, 250 kilometres (160 mi) southwest of Ho Chi Minh City. East of city, it borders Tân Hiệp and Châu Thành town, the Gulf of Thailand is to the west and surrounds some parts of the city, south of the city is Châu Thành and An Biên town, and to the north it borders Hòn Đất and Tân Hiệp.

Rạch Giá

Thành phố Rạch Giá
City (Class-2)
Rạch Giá City
Nguyễn Trung Trực street
Rạch Giá
Location of Rạch Giá in Vietnam
Coordinates: 10°1′0″N 105°5′0″E
Country Vietnam
ProvinceKiên Giang
Area
 • Total105 km2 (41 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)[2]
 • Total403,120
 • Density2,359/km2 (6,110/sq mi)

Administrative units

Rạch Giá was upgraded from a town to a city by Government Decree No. 97/2005/NĐ-CP on July 26, 2005.[1] The city has 12 administrative units:

  • Vĩnh Thanh Vân Ward
  • Vĩnh Thanh Ward
  • Vĩnh Lạc Ward
  • Vĩnh Lợi Ward
  • Vĩnh Quang Ward
  • An Hòa Ward
  • An Bình Ward
  • Rạch Sỏi Ward
  • Vĩnh Thông Ward
  • Vĩnh Hiệp Ward
  • Phi Thông Commune

Rạch Giá is the first city where the Vietnamese government applied a "lấn biển" project to build out to the ocean to expand territory. The "lấn biển" project expanded the city to become one of the biggest new cities in southwest Vietnam. This project added 2 more new wards in Rạch Giá. Besides that, several future construction projects such as industrial center Rach Vuot and urban city Vĩnh Hiệp which will be started after finishing Lạc Hồng Bridge will expand Rạch Giá to the east.

Cultures and tourism

Ceremony of Nguyễn Trung Trực is held annually in lunar August.

Historic

National historical sites:

  • Nguyễn Trung Trực temple
  • Tam Bảo pagoda
  • Vĩnh Hoà temple
  • Huỳnh Mẫn Đạt grave
  • Phật Lớn pagoda
  • Láng Cát pagoda
  • Kiên Giang museum
  • Quan Đế pagoda

Other historical sites:

  • Sắc Tứ Tam Bảo Temple
  • Tam Quan gate. This is the historical main gate and the symbol of Rạch Giá City.
  • Nguyễn Hiền Điều temple
  • Suông council
  • Bắc Đế temple
  • Thiên Hậu temple
  • Thiên Hậu Palace

Climate
Climate data for Rạch Giá
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.6
(96.1)		 35.4
(95.7)		 37.8
(100.0)		 37.9
(100.2)		 37.7
(99.9)		 34.2
(93.6)		 33.7
(92.7)		 33.4
(92.1)		 34.4
(93.9)		 33.9
(93.0)		 33.2
(91.8)		 34.8
(94.6)		 37.9
(100.2)
Average high °C (°F) 30.6
(87.1)		 31.8
(89.2)		 33.1
(91.6)		 33.6
(92.5)		 32.2
(90.0)		 30.6
(87.1)		 30.1
(86.2)		 29.7
(85.5)		 30.0
(86.0)		 30.7
(87.3)		 30.4
(86.7)		 29.7
(85.5)		 31.0
(87.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 25.8
(78.4)		 26.5
(79.7)		 27.7
(81.9)		 28.7
(83.7)		 28.7
(83.7)		 28.2
(82.8)		 27.9
(82.2)		 27.6
(81.7)		 27.7
(81.9)		 27.5
(81.5)		 27.0
(80.6)		 25.9
(78.6)		 27.4
(81.3)
Average low °C (°F) 22.4
(72.3)		 22.8
(73.0)		 24.0
(75.2)		 25.4
(77.7)		 26.0
(78.8)		 25.8
(78.4)		 25.6
(78.1)		 25.4
(77.7)		 25.5
(77.9)		 25.1
(77.2)		 24.5
(76.1)		 22.8
(73.0)		 24.6
(76.3)
Record low °C (°F) 14.8
(58.6)		 16.9
(62.4)		 17.1
(62.8)		 21.5
(70.7)		 22.0
(71.6)		 21.7
(71.1)		 21.9
(71.4)		 21.9
(71.4)		 22.2
(72.0)		 21.3
(70.3)		 19.0
(66.2)		 16.3
(61.3)		 14.8
(58.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 11
(0.4)		 7
(0.3)		 25
(1.0)		 97
(3.8)		 249
(9.8)		 277
(10.9)		 309
(12.2)		 369
(14.5)		 300
(11.8)		 295
(11.6)		 173
(6.8)		 44
(1.7)		 2,156
(84.9)
Average precipitation days 1.6 1.3 2.4 7.9 16.5 20.0 20.3 22.1 19.8 21.1 15.6 5.8 154.5
Average relative humidity (%) 77.9 76.9 76.6 78.3 82.8 84.6 85.3 85.8 85.1 84.3 81.6 79.3 81.5
Mean monthly sunshine hours 249 237 258 244 206 169 178 160 161 176 203 228 2,470
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[3]


Transportation
Trung tâm thương mại Rạch Giá

Rạch Giá has 2 main stations: Rạch Sỏi station (main routes to neighbor towns or provinces on highway 61 and 63) and Rạch Giá station (main routes to Ho Chi Minh City and Hà Tiên). Those are the main stations to transport passengers to other towns in the province, or to other provinces in Vietnam.

The bus transportation system was developed pretty early. Passengers can take the bus from Rạch Giá to 4 other towns: Châu Thành (route Rạch Giá – Tắc Cậu), Giồng Riềng (route Rạch Giá – Giồng Riềng), Tân Hiệp (route Rạch Giá – Kinh B), Hòn Đất (route Rạch Giá – Tám Ngàn).

Currently, Rạch Giá Airport is the biggest airport in Rạch Giá. Rạch Giá airport has flight routes to Phú Quốc and Ho Chi Minh City with Vietnam Airlines.

Rạch Giá has 2 big ship stations: Rạch Giá ship station or Phú Quốc ship station (routes to Phú Quốc island and other big islands such as Phú Quốc, Hon Tre, Hòn Sơn and Thổ Chu) and Rạch Mẽo station (route to rural towns of Cà Mau Peninsula). High speed ship is the economic choice for passengers to Phú Quốc island or Kiên Hải islands.

References
  1. (in Vietnamese) "Nghị định của Chính phủ về việc thành lập thành phố Rạch Giá thuộc tỉnh Kiên Giang; điều chỉnh địa giới hành chính, thành lập xã thuộc các huyện Gò Quao, An Minh, Châu Thành, Kiên Hải và Giồng Riềng, tỉnh Kiên Giang". Ministry of Justice's Portal (Vietnam). Retrieved December 26, 2012.
  2. "The 2009 Vietnam Population and Housing census: Completed results". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
  3. "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction" (PDF) (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.