State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan

The State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Bashkir: Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны, romanized: Başqortostan Respublikahınıñ Däwlät gimnı; Russian: Государственный гимн Республики Башкортостан) is the regional anthem of the Russian federal subject of Bashkortostan, adopted on 12 October 1993 and officially on 18 September 2008.[1] This anthem is annexed to the article 112[1] Constitution of the Republic of Bashkortostan as one of the national symbols of Bashkortostan.

Başqortostan Respublikahınıñ Däwlät gimnı (bak.)
Gosudarstvennyj gimn Respubliki Baškortostan (rus.)
English: State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны (bak.)
Государственный гимн Республики Башкортостан (rus.)
The coat of arms of Bashkortostan
Regional anthem of Republic of Bashkortostan
LyricsRavil Bikbayev, Rashit Shakur (Bashkir version);
Farit Idrisov, Svetlana Churayeva (Russian version), 12 October 1993
MusicFärit Idrisow, 12 October 1993
Adopted18 September 2008[1]
Audio sample
State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Bashkir version)
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It has official lyrics in Bashkir (by Ravil Bikbayev and Rashit Shakur) and in Russian (by Farit Idrisov and Svetlana Churayeva). The music was composed by Farit Idrisov.

History

The anthem was first approved by the Law of the Republic of Bashkortostan "On the State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan" on 12 October 1993.[2][3] The music "Republic" was originally composed by Farit Idrisov on 11 October 1990 and was later used for the anthem. The music is also used for the Bashkir folk song "Ural"[4][5]

On 6 July 1999, the Law "On State Symbols of the Republic of Bashkortostan" was approved, along with the order of execution and use of the national anthem.[6][7]

The anthem has been performed during the opening and closing ceremonies and meetings dedicated to the state holidays in Bashkortostan and in Russia. It has as well been performed while taking the oath upon taking office as Head of Bashkortostan, during the opening and closing meetings of the State Assembly — Kurultay of the Republic of Bashkortostan, during the official lifting ceremony of the national flag, and during visits to the republic by foreign heads of state.

Lyrics

The anthem can be performed in both Bashkir and Russian, the official state languages of Bashkortostan. It is played in orchestral choir renditions, videotapes, television, and radio broadcasts.

Bashkir version
Cyrillic script Latin script IPA transcription English translation

Беренсе куплет:
Башҡортостан, һин һөйөклө ғәзиз ер,
Халҡыбыҙҙың изге Ватаны.
Сал Уралдан ҡалҡа бар тарафҡа
Тыуған илдең тыныс ал таңы.

Ҡушымта:
Дан һиңә, Башҡортостан!
Илен һөйгән азат халҡыңа дан!
Рәсәй менән бөйөк берҙәмлектә
Сәскә ат, Башҡортостан!

Икенсе куплет:
Башҡортостан, һин хөрмәтле данлы ил,
Еңеү яулап алға бараһың.
Киләсәккә яҡты нур-моң сәсә
Һинең ғорур рухлы байрағың.

Ҡушымта

Өсөнсө куплет:
Республикам, йондоҙ булып балҡы һин,
Күкрәп йәшә, гүзәл илебеҙ.
Тыуған ерҙә һүнмәҫ усағыбыҙ,
Тыуған телдә тынмаҫ йырыбыҙ.

Ҡушымта[8]

Berense kuplet:
Başqortostan, hin höyöklö ğäziz yer,
Xalqıbıźźıñ izge Watanı.
Sal Uraldan qalqa bar tarafqa
Tıwğan ildeñ tınıs al tañı.

Quşımta:
Dan hiñä, Başqortostan!
İlen höygän azat xalqıña dan!
Räsäy menän böyök berźämlektä
Säskä at, Başqortostan!

İkense kuplet:
Başqortostan, hin xörmätle danlı il,
Yeñew yawlap alğa barahıñ.
Kiläsäkkä yaqtı nur-moñ säsä
Hineñ ğorur ruxlı bayrağıñ.

Quşımta

Ösönsö kuplet:
Respublikam, yondoź bulıp balqı hin,
Kükräp yäşä, güzäl ilebeź.
Tıwğan yerźä hünmäś usağıbıź,
Tıwğan teldä tınmaś yırıbıź.

Quşımta

[bɪ̞r̺ɪ̞nˈsɪ̞ kʊˈplʲet]
[bɑʃqʊ̞r̺tʊ̞sˈtɑn ǀ hin hʏ̞jʏ̞kˈlʏ̞ ʁæˈzʲiz jɪ̞r̺ ǀ]
[χɑɫqɯ̞bɯ̞ˈð̪ːɯ̞ŋ izˈgɪ̞ wɑtɑˈnɯ̞ ǁ]
[sɑɫ ur̺ɑɫˈdɑn qɑɫˈqɑ ˈbɑr̺tɑr̺ɑfˌqɑ]
[tɯ̞wˈʁɑn ilˈdɪ̞ŋ tɯ̞ˈnɯ̞s ɑɫtɑˈŋɯ̞ ǁ]

[quʃɯ̞mˈtɑ]
[dɑn hiˈŋæ | bɑʃqʊ̞r̺tʊ̞sˈtɑn ‖]
[iˈlɪ̞n hʏ̞jˈgæn ɑˈzɑt χɑɫqɯ̞ˈŋɑ dɑn ‖]
[r̺æˈsæj mɪ̞ˈnæn bʏ̞ˈjʏ̞k bɪ̞r̺ð̪æmlɪ̞kˈtæ]
[sæsˈkæ ɑt | bɑʃqʊ̞r̺tʊ̞sˈtɑn ‖]

[ikɪ̞nˈsɪ̞ kʊˈplʲet]
[bɑʃqʊ̞r̺tʊ̞sˈtɑn | hin χʏ̞r̺mætˈlɪ̞ dɑnˈɫɯ̞ il |]
[jɪ̞ˈŋɪ̞w jɑwˈɫɑp ɑɫˈʁɑ bɑr̺ɑˈhɯ̞ŋ ‖]
[kʲilæsæˈkːæ jɑqˈtɯ̞ ˈnur̺mʊ̞ŋ sæˈsæ]
[hiˈnɪ̞ŋ ʁʊ̞ˈr̺ur̺ r̺uχˈɫɯ̞ bɑjr̺ɑˈʁɯ̞ŋ ‖]

[quʃɯ̞mˈtɑ]

[ʏ̞sʏ̞nˈsʏ̞ kʊˈplʲet]
[r̺ʲɪsˈpublʲikäm | jʊ̞nˈdʊ̞ð̪ buˈɫɯ̞p bɑɫˈqɯ̞ hin |]
[kʏkˈr̺æp jæˈʃæ | gʏˈzæl ilɪ̞ˈβɪ̞ð̪ ‖]
[tɯ̞wˈʁɑn jɪ̞r̺ˈð̪æ hʏnˈmæθ̪ usɑʁɯ̞ˈbɯ̞ð̪ |]
[tɯ̞wˈʁɑn tɪ̞lˈdæ tɯ̞nˈmɑθ̪ jɯ̞r̺ɯ̞ˈbɯ̞ð̪ ‖]

[quʃɯ̞mˈtɑ][9]

I
Bashkortostan, you are a beautiful beloved land,
Thy sacred Homeland of our people.
Thy ancient Urals shines everywhere
Thy peaceful dawn of the native country.

Chorus:
Glory to you, Bashkortostan!
Glory to the free people who love their land!
With Russia in a great unity
Blossom, Bashkortostan!

II
Bashkortostan, you are a respected, glorious state,
If you are overturned, you will go further and win.
Light shines into the future
Your proud, strong-spirited flag.

Chorus

III
Republic, you glow like a beautiful star,
You exult in accomplishments and labours.
In our native land, our quarry is inextinguishable,
In our native language, our song is incessant.

Chorus

Russian version
Cyrillic script Roman script IPA transcription English translation

I
Башкортостан, Отчизна дорогая,
Ты для нас священная земля.
С Урала солнце всходит, озаряя
Наши горы, реки и поля.

Припев:
Славься, наш Башкортостан!
Судьбой народу ты для счастья дан!
С Россией мы едины – и всегда
Процветай, Башкортостан!

II
Башкортостан – ты наша честь и слава.
Доброй волей, дружбой ты силён.
И стяг твой реет гордо, величаво –
Он свободой, братством окрылён.

Припев

III
Республика, сияй звездой прекрасной,
Ты ликуй в свершеньях и трудах!
Родной очаг пусть никогда не гаснет,
Пусть ведут нас песни сквозь года.

Припев[10]

I
Baškortostan, Otčizna dorogaja,
Ty dlja nas svjašcennaja zemlja.
S Urala solnce vshodit, ozarjaja
Naši gory, reki i polja.

Pripev:
Slavjsja, naš Baškortostan!
Sudjboj narodu ty dlja sčastjja dan!
S Rossijej my jediny – i vsegda
Procvetaj, Baškortostan!

II
Baškortostan – ty naša čestj i slava.
Dobroj volej, družboj ty siljon.
I stjag tvoj rejet gordo, veličavo –
On svobodoj, bratstvom okryljon.

Pripev

III
Respublika, sijaj zvezdoj prekrasnoj,
Ty likuj v sveršenjjah i trudah!
Rodnoj očag pustj nikogda ne gasnet,
Pustj vedut nas pesni skvozj goda.

Pripev

I
[bəʂkərtɐˈstan | ɐˈt͡ɕːiznə dərɐˈɡajə |]
[ˈtɨ dlʲɪ ˈnas svʲɪˈɕːenːəjə zʲɪmˈlʲæ ‖]
[s‿ʊˈralə ˈsont͡sɪ ˈfsxodʲɪt | ɐzɐˈrʲæjə]
[ˈnaʂɨ ˈgorɨ | ˈrʲekʲɪ ˈi ˈpolʲə ‖]

[prʲɪˈpʲef]
[ˈslafʲsʲə ǀ ˈnaʂ bəʂkərtɐˈstan ǁ]
[sʊdʲˈboj nɐˈrodʊ ˈtɨ dlʲɪ ˈɕːæsʲtʲjə ˈdan ǁ]
[s‿rɐˈsʲijɪj ˈmɨ jɪˈdʲinɨ ǀ ˈi fsʲɪɡˈda]
[prət͡svʲɪˈtaj ǀ bəʂkərtɐˈstan ǁ]

II
[bəʂkərtɐˈstan ǀ ˈtɨ ˈnaʂə ˈt͡ɕesʲtʲ ˈi ˈslavə ǀ]
[ˈdobrəj ˈvolʲɪj ǀ ˈdruʐbəj ˈtɨ sʲɪˈlʲɵn ǁ]
[ˈi ˈsʲtʲæk ˈtvoj ˈrʲejɪt ˈgordə ǀ vʲɪlʲɪˈt͡ɕævə ǀ]
[ˈon svɐˈbodəj ǀ ˈbrat͡stvəm ɐkrɨˈlʲɵn ǁ]

[prʲɪˈpʲef]

III
[rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə ǀ sʲɪˈjæj zvʲɪzˈdoj prʲɪˈkrasnəj ǀ]
[ˈtɨ lʲɪˈkuj f‿svʲɪrˈʂɛnʲjəx ˈi trʊˈdax ǁ]
[rɐdˈnoj ɐˈt͡ɕæk ˈpusʲtʲ nʲɪkɐɡˈda ˈnʲe ˈgasʲnʲɪt ǀ]
[ˈpusʲtʲ vʲɪˈdut ˈnas ˈpʲesʲnʲɪ ˈskvosʲ ˈgodɐ ǁ]

[prʲɪˈpʲef][11]

I
Bashkortostan, dear Fatherland,
You are our sacred land.
From the Urals, the sun rises, illuminating
Our mountains, rivers and fields.

Chorus:
Hail our Bashkortostan!
The fate of the people you are given for happiness!
With Russia we are united – and always
Flourish, Bashkortostan!

II
Bashkortostan – you are our glory and honor.
Goodwill, friendship you are strong.
And your banner flies proudly, majestically –
It's freedom, brotherhood elated.

Chorus

III
Republic, shine like a beautiful star
You rejoice in the accomplishments and works!
Their hearth will never goes out
Let us lead the songs throughout the years.

Chorus

References
  1. 18 сентября Государственное Собрание - Курултай Республики Башкортостан утвердил республиканский гимн.
  2. Гимн государственный // Башкирская энциклопедия / гл. ред. М. А. Ильгамов. — Уфа : ГАУН «Башкирская энциклопедия», 2015—2020. — ISBN 978-5-88185-306-8.
  3. «О Государственном гимне Республики Башкортостан» от 12 октября 1993 года
  4. Аралбаева Л. (2016-02-18). "Государственный гимн Башкирии отметил четверть века" (in Russian). Общественная интернет-газета Республики Башкортостан. Archived from the original on 2016-08-13. Alt URL
  5. "День Республики Башкортостан в этом году будут отмечать не только в регионе, но и впервые в Крыму" (in Russian). Башкирское спутниковое телевидение. 2015-10-09. Archived from the original on 2016-11-04. Alt URL
  6. Закон Республики Башкортостан «О государственной символике Республики Башкортостан»
  7. Закон Республики Башкортостан от 27.05.1999 «О государственной символике Республики Башкортостан»
  8. сайты, «Киске Өфө» гәзитенең. ""Киске Өфө" гәзитенең сайты - РЕСПУБЛИКАБЫҘҘЫҢ ҮҘ ПРЕЗИДЕНТЫ, ГЕРБЫ, ФЛАГЫ, ГИМНЫ БАР - 4114 - Мәҡәләләр". kiskeufa.ru. Retrieved 2017-11-25.
  9. Based on the IPA pronunciations of Bashkir terms found in Wiktionary.
  10. "Текст Государственного гимна Республики Башкортостан (in Russian)". башинформ.рф. 2008-09-18.
  11. Based on EasyPronunciation's Russian "IPA Translator".
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