List of condiments

A condiment is a supplemental food, such as a sauce or powder that is added to some foods to impart a particular flavor, enhance its flavor,[1] or, in some cultures, to complement the dish, but that cannot stand alone as a dish. The term originally described pickled or preserved foods, but has shifted meaning over time to include other small packaged goods such as coffee and tea.[2] Many diverse condiments exist in various countries, regions and cultures. This list includes notable worldwide condiments.

Ketchup and mustard on fries
Various grades of U.S. maple syrup

Condiments

Biber salçası ("pepper paste") is a part of cuisines of Anatolia
Vegetables served with a green goddess dressing dip
Guacamole is an avocado-based dip that originated with the Aztecs in Mexico.[3]
Ketchup is a sweet and tangy sauce, typically made from tomatoes, vinegar, a sweetener, and assorted seasonings and spices.
Mostarda is an Italian condiment made of candied fruit and a mustard-flavored syrup.
  • Aioli  Mediterranean sauce made of garlic and olive oil, optionally egg yolks and seasonings
  • Ajvar  A condiment made principally from red bell peppers and oil from the Balkans
  • Amba  Mango pickle condiment
  • Anchovy paste  Fish paste food product using anchovies as a primary ingredient
  • Anchovy sauce
  • Au jus  Gravy made from the juices given off by the meat as it is cooked
  • Barbecue sauce  Flavoring sauce used as a marinade, basting or topping for barbecued meat
  • Béarnaise sauce
  • Black pepper  pepper is the ground fruit of the family Piperaceae
  • Biber salçası
  • Bread  Staple food prepared from a dough of flour and water
  • Butter  dairy product
  • Cane sauce
  • Chili peppers
  • Caramel  Confectionery product made by heating sugars
  • Cheese  Dairy product created by coagulating the milk protein casein
  • Chili oil
  • Chili sauce
  • Chimichurri  food sauce
  • Cranberry sauce
  • Cream  Dairy product
  • Chocolate spread  A sweet chocolate-flavored paste which is eaten mostly spread on breads and similar grain products
  • Chocolate syrup  A chocolate-flavored condiment used as a topping or ingredient
  • Chrain  Horseradish paste
  • Chutney  Condiments associated with South Asian cuisine made from a highly variable mixture of spices, vegetables, or fruit
  • Cocktail sauce
  • Coleslaw  Salad consisting primarily of finely-shredded raw cabbage
  • Compote  Dessert of fruit cooked in syrup
  • Crushed red pepper
  • Dip
Homemade mango pickle
  • Mango pickle  A variety of pickles prepared using mango
  • Pickled fruit  Fruit that has been preserved by anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar
  • Pickled onion  Onions pickled in a solution of vinegar or salt
  • Pickled pepper  A Capsicum pepper preserved by pickling
Three relishes here accompany Nshima (top right), a cornmeal product in African cuisine
Traditional Korean soy sauce
  • Soy sauce  East Asian liquid condiment of Chinese origin
    • Sweet soy sauce  Sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating from Indonesia
  • Sprinkles  Tiny multi-colored candy topping
  • Steak sauce
  • Sriracha sauce
  • Sumbala
  • Sweet chili sauce  condiment made with chilies, rice wine vinegar, and some sweetening ingredient such as fruit or a refined sugar.
  • Syrup  Thick, viscous liquid consisting primarily of a solution of sugar in water
  • Tahini  Sesame seed paste
  • Tabasco sauce
  • Tartar sauce  Condiment
  • Tekka
  • Teriyaki sauce  Japanese marinade
  • Tomato  Edible berry of the tomato plant, Solanum lycopersicum
  • Toum  A garlic sauce common in the Levant
  • Truffle oil  Oil preparation with truffles or artificial compounds used to impart the flavor and aroma of truffles
  • Tzatziki  Cold cucumber-yogurt soup/dip/sauce
Various vinegars
  • Vinegar  Liquid consisting mainly of acetic acid and water
Close-up image of Za'atar, a blend of herbs, sesame and salt

By country

Australia

Azerbaijan

Bangladesh

Canada

  • No sauce
  • Too much sauce
  • Hitler

Chile

Ají with lime

China

Shacha sauce with coriander

France

Georgia

Germany

Ghana

Greece

Taramosalata with garnishes

India

Indian mixed pickle, containing lotus root, lemon, carrot, green mango, green chilis, and other ingredients
Mirchi ka salan (left) and dahi chutney (right) served as side dishes for Hyderabadi biryani
A cucumber and mint raita

Italy

  • Alioli – is a Mediterranean sauce made of garlic and olive oil
  • Agliata – a garlic sauce and condiment in Italian cuisine
  • Traditional balsamic vinegar of Modena
  • Capuliato – a Sicilian condiment based upon dried tomatoes
  • Garum - a fermented fish sauce used as a condiment.
  • Gremolata
  • Olio extravergine d'oliva
  • Pesto - consists of crushed garlic, European pine nuts, coarse salt, basil leaves, hard cheese such as Parmigiano-Reggiano (also known as Parmesan cheese) or Pecorino Sardo (cheese made from sheep's milk), all blended with olive oil.
  • Saba - a condiment made from boiling down must, the grape mush left over from making wine.
  • Salmoriglio
  • Vincotto

Indonesia

Traditional sambal terasi served on stone mortar with garlic and lime

Iran

Torshi liteh made with vinegar, eggplants and herbs

Japan

Ponzu shōyu (ponzu sauce mixed with soy sauce) and tuna steak
Prepared wasabi

Korea

Korean condiments: gochujang, jeotgal (salted seafood), jangajji (pickled vegetables), kimchi
Home-made ganjang (soy sauce) and doenjang (soybean paste)

Lebanon

Malaysia

  • Kaya (jam)
  • Keropok Lekor
  • Kerepek Pisang
  • Pisang Salai

Mexico

Norway

Pakistan

Dahi chutney (at right) with Mirchi ka salan

Philippines

Atchara, made from pickled green papaya
Palapa, a spicy Maranao condiment made from sakurab and various spices

Russia

Spain

Sweden

Smörgåskaviar tops a cottage cheese sandwich

Switzerland

Thailand

At top is nam phrik pla salat pon, a hot sauce in Thai cuisine, served here with a selection of raw vegetables in Khorat, Thailand

United Kingdom

Cumberland sauce atop duck confit crepes
A mass-produced brand of pickled walnuts

United States

Vietnam

See also

List articles

References

  1. "Merriam-Webster: Definition of condiment". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved October 23, 2011.
  2. Smith, Andrew F. (May 1, 2007). The Oxford companion to American food and drink. Oxford University Press. pp. 144–146. ISBN 978-0-19-530796-2. Retrieved March 15, 2012.
  3. Zeldes, Leah A. (November 4, 2009). "Eat this! Guacamole, a singing sauce, on its day". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.