List of towns in Alberta

A town is an urban municipality status type used in the Canadian province of Alberta. Alberta towns are created when communities with populations of at least 1,000 people, where a majority of their buildings are on parcels of land smaller than 1,850 m2, apply to Alberta Municipal Affairs for town status under the authority of the Municipal Government Act.[1] Applications for town status are approved via orders in council made by the Lieutenant Governor in Council under recommendation from the Minister of Municipal Affairs.[1]

Distribution of Alberta's 106 towns and 13 other communities that meet the legislated population requirements for town status

Alberta has 106 towns that had a cumulative population of 455,053 and an average population of 4,293 in the 2016 Canadian Census.[2] The number of towns decreased from 107 to 106 on February 1, 2020, when Granum dissolved from town status to become a hamlet.[3] Alberta's largest and smallest towns are Okotoks and Stavely with populations of 28,881 and 541 respectively.[2] Nobleford is Alberta's newest town, incorporating from village status on February 28, 2018.[4]

When a town's population exceeds 10,000 people, the council may request a change to city status, but the change in incorporated status is not mandatory.[5] Towns with populations less than 1,000, whether their populations have declined below 1,000 or they were incorporated as towns prior to the minimum 1,000 population requirement, are permitted to retain town status.

A total of 699 elected town officials (107 mayors and 592 councillors) provide town governance throughout the province.[6]

The highest frequency of towns in Alberta is found in the Queen Elizabeth II Highway/Highway 2A corridor between Calgary and Edmonton corridor including, from south to north, Crossfield, Carstairs, Didsbury, Olds, Bowden, Innisfail, Penhold, Blackfalds, Ponoka and Millet.

Administration

Pursuant to Part 5, Division 1 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), each municipality created under the authority of the MGA is governed by a council. As a requirement of the MGA, a town council consists of an odd number of councillors, one of which is the town's chief elected official (CEO) or mayor. A town council consists of seven councillors by default, but it can consist of a higher or lower odd number if council passes a bylaw altering its size (so long as it does not consist of fewer than three councillors).[1] For the 2017–2021 term, 82 towns have a council of seven, and 25 have a council of five.[7]

Town councils are governed by a mayor and an even number of councillors that are elected by popular vote, resulting in a total odd number of members to avoid tie votes on council matters.[1] All council members are elected under the provisions of the Local Authorities Election Act (LAEA).[8] Mayoral or councillor candidates are required to be residents of their municipality for a minimum of six consecutive months prior to nomination day. The last municipal election was October 16, 2017.

Alberta Municipal Affairs, a ministry of the Cabinet of Alberta, is charged with coordination of all levels of local government.

Administrative duties of towns include public safety, local transit, roads, water service, drainage and waste collection, as well as coordination of infrastructure with provincial and regional authorities (including road construction, education, and health).

List

The below table is a list of only those urban municipalities in Alberta that are incorporated as towns.

The municipalities of Crowsnest Pass and Jasper are not listed because they are incorporated as specialized municipalities, not towns. For more information on specialized municipalities, see Specialized municipalities of Alberta.

Municipal
census
population
(year)[11] 		Population
(2016)[2] 		Population
(2011)[2] 		Change
(%)[2] 		Land
area
(km²)[2] 		Population
density
(per km²)[2]
Athabasca[N 1]Athabasca CountySeptember 19, 1911style="text-align:center;"|2,965 2,990 −0.8%17.65168.0/km2
BanffImprovement District No. 9 (Banff)January 1, 19908,875
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|7,851 7,584 +3.5%4.771,645.9/km2
BarrheadBarrhead No. 11, County ofNovember 26, 1946style="text-align:center;"|4,579 4,432 +3.3%8.17560.5/km2
BashawCamrose CountyMay 1, 1964style="text-align:center;"|830 873 −4.9%2.99277.6/km2
BassanoNewell, County ofJanuary 16, 1911style="text-align:center;"|1,206 1,282 −5.9%5.22231.0/km2
BeaverlodgeGrande Prairie No. 1, County ofJanuary 24, 1956style="text-align:center;"|2,465 2,365 +4.2%5.73430.2/km2
BentleyLacombe CountyJanuary 1, 2001style="text-align:center;"|1,078 1,073 +0.5%2.24481.3/km2
Black DiamondFoothills No. 31, M.D. ofJanuary 1, 1956style="text-align:center;"|2,700 2,373 +13.8%3.84703.1/km2
BlackfaldsLacombe CountyApril 1, 198010,125
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|9,328 6,300 +48.1%16.44567.4/km2
Bon AccordSturgeon CountyNovember 20, 1979style="text-align:center;"|1,529 1,488 +2.8%2.13717.8/km2
BonnyvilleBonnyville No. 87, M.D. ofFebruary 3, 19486,422
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|5,975[12] 6,216 −3.9%14.18421.4/km2
Bow IslandForty Mile No. 8, County ofFebruary 1, 19122,043
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|1,983 2,025 −2.1%5.81341.3/km2
BowdenRed Deer CountySeptember 1, 1981style="text-align:center;"|1,240 1,241 −0.1%2.8442.9/km2
BruderheimLamont CountySeptember 17, 19801,395
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|1,308 1,155 +13.2%7.12183.7/km2
CalmarLeduc CountyJanuary 19, 1954style="text-align:center;"|2,228 1,970 +13.1%4.68476.1/km2
CanmoreBighorn No. 8, M.D. of
Kananaskis Improvement District[13]		June 1, 1966style="text-align:center;"|13,992 12,288 +13.9%69.43201.5/km2
CardstonCardston CountyJuly 2, 19013,909
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|3,585 3,580 +0.1%8.59417.3/km2
CarstairsMountain View CountySeptember 1, 1966style="text-align:center;"|4,077 3,442 +18.4%11.92342.0/km2
CastorPaintearth No. 18, County ofJune 27, 1910style="text-align:center;"|929 932 −0.3%2.63353.2/km2
ClaresholmWillow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofAugust 31, 1905style="text-align:center;"|3,780 3,758 +0.6%8.11466.1/km2
CoaldaleLethbridge CountyJanuary 7, 19528,691
(2019)[14]		style="text-align:center;"|8,215 7,493 +9.6%7.991,028.2/km2
CoalhurstLethbridge CountyJune 1, 19952,784
(2019)[15]		style="text-align:center;"|2,668 1,978 +34.9%3.11857.9/km2
CochraneRocky View CountyFebruary 15, 197129,277
(2019)[16]		style="text-align:center;"|25,853 17,580 +47.1%29.83866.7/km2
CoronationPaintearth No. 18, County ofApril 29, 1912style="text-align:center;"|940 947 −0.7%3.62259.7/km2
CrossfieldRocky View CountyAugust 1, 19803,308
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|2,983 2,853 +4.6%11.96249.4/km2
DayslandFlagstaff CountyApril 2, 1907style="text-align:center;"|824 807 +2.1%1.75470.9/km2
DevonLeduc CountyFebruary 24, 1950style="text-align:center;"|6,578 6,515 +1.0%14.3460.0/km2
DidsburyMountain View CountySeptember 27, 1906style="text-align:center;"|5,268 4,957 +6.3%16.37321.8/km2
Drayton ValleyBrazeau CountyFebruary 1, 1957style="text-align:center;"|7,235 7,118 +1.6%30.72235.5/km2
Drumheller[N 2]Kneehill County
Special Area No. 2
Starland County
Wheatland County[17]		March 2, 1916
January 1, 1998		style="text-align:center;"|7,982 8,029 −0.6%108.0373.9/km2
EckvilleLacombe CountyJuly 1, 19661,163
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|1,125 1,125 0.0%1.6703.1/km2
EdsonYellowhead CountySeptember 21, 1911style="text-align:center;"|8,414 8,475 −0.7%29.72283.1/km2
Elk PointSt. Paul No. 19, County ofJanuary 1, 1962style="text-align:center;"|1,452 1,412 +2.8%4.91295.7/km2
FairviewFairview No. 136, M.D. ofApril 25, 1949style="text-align:center;"|2,998 3,162 −5.2%11.36263.9/km2
FalherSmoky River No. 130, M.D. ofJanuary 1, 1955style="text-align:center;"|1,047 1,075 −2.6%2.78376.6/km2
Fort Macleod[N 3]Willow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofMarch 29, 1912style="text-align:center;"|2,967 3,117 −4.8%23.41126.7/km2
Fox CreekGreenview No. 16, M.D. ofSeptember 1, 1983style="text-align:center;"|1,971 1,969 +0.1%12.36159.5/km2
GibbonsSturgeon CountyApril 1, 1977style="text-align:center;"|3,159 3,030 +4.3%7.5421.2/km2
GrimshawPeace No. 135, M.D. ofFebruary 2, 1953style="text-align:center;"|2,718 2,515 +8.1%7.09383.4/km2
HannaSpecial Area No. 2April 14, 1914style="text-align:center;"|2,559 2,673 −4.3%8.81290.5/km2
HardistyFlagstaff CountyNovember 9, 1910style="text-align:center;"|554 639 −13.3%5.13108.0/km2
High LevelMackenzie CountySeptember 1, 19833,992
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|3,159 3,641 −13.2%29.2108.2/km2
High PrairieBig Lakes CountyJanuary 10, 1950style="text-align:center;"|2,564 2,600 −1.4%7.22355.1/km2
High RiverFoothills No. 31, M.D. ofFebruary 12, 1906style="text-align:center;"|13,584 12,930 +5.1%21.39635.1/km2
HintonYellowhead CountyDecember 29, 1958style="text-align:center;"|9,882 9,640 +2.5%33.52294.8/km2
InnisfailRed Deer CountyNovember 20, 1903style="text-align:center;"|7,847 7,876 −0.4%19.4404.5/km2
IrricanaRocky View CountyJune 9, 2005style="text-align:center;"|1,216 1,162 +4.6%3.23376.5/km2
KillamFlagstaff CountyMay 1, 1965style="text-align:center;"|989 981 +0.8%6.75146.5/km2
LamontLamont CountyMay 31, 1968style="text-align:center;"|1,774 1,753 +1.2%9.2192.8/km2
LegalSturgeon CountyJanuary 1, 1998style="text-align:center;"|1,345 1,225 +9.8%3.18423.0/km2
MagrathCardston CountyJuly 24, 19072,435
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|2,374 2,217 +7.1%5.99396.3/km2
ManningNorthern Lights, County ofJanuary 1, 1957style="text-align:center;"|1,183 1,164 +1.6%4.05292.1/km2
MayerthorpeLac Ste. Anne CountyMarch 20, 1961style="text-align:center;"|1,320 1,398 −5.6%4.37302.1/km2
McLennanSmoky River No. 130, M.D. ofFebruary 11, 1948791
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|701 809 −13.3%3.71188.9/km2
Milk RiverWarner No. 5, County ofFebruary 7, 1956style="text-align:center;"|827 811 +2.0%2.33354.9/km2
MilletWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofSeptember 1, 1983style="text-align:center;"|1,945 2,092 −7.0%3.72522.8/km2
MorinvilleSturgeon CountyApril 21, 19119,893
(2016)		style="text-align:center;"|9,848 8,569 +14.9%11.15883.2/km2
MundareLamont CountyJanuary 4, 1951style="text-align:center;"|852 855 −0.4%4.21202.4/km2
NantonWillow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofAugust 9, 1907style="text-align:center;"|2,181[12] 2,132 +2.3%4.87447.8/km2
NoblefordLethbridge CountyFebruary 28, 2018style="text-align:center;"|1,278 1,000 +27.8%1.59803.8/km2
OkotoksFoothills No. 31, M.D. ofJune 1, 190429,002
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|28,881 24,511 +17.8%19.631,471.3/km2
OldsMountain View CountyJuly 1, 1905style="text-align:center;"|9,184 8,235 +11.5%14.93615.1/km2
OnowayLac Ste. Anne CountySeptember 1, 2005style="text-align:center;"|1,029 1,039 −1.0%3.32309.9/km2
OyenSpecial Area No. 3September 1, 19651,022
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|1,001 973 +2.9%5.28189.6/km2
Peace River[N 4]Northern Lights, County of
Northern Sunrise County
Peace No. 135, M.D. of[18]		December 1, 1919style="text-align:center;"|6,842 6,729 +1.7%26.26260.5/km2
PenholdRed Deer CountySeptember 1, 1980style="text-align:center;"|3,277 2,375 +38.0%5.29619.5/km2
Picture ButteLethbridge CountyJanuary 1, 1960style="text-align:center;"|1,810 1,650 +9.7%2.85635.1/km2
Pincher CreekPincher Creek No. 9, M.D. ofMay 12, 1906style="text-align:center;"|3,642 3,685 −1.2%10.09361.0/km2
PonokaPonoka CountyOctober 15, 1904style="text-align:center;"|7,229 6,778 +6.7%17.33417.1/km2
ProvostProvost No. 52, M.D. ofDecember 29, 1952style="text-align:center;"|1,998 2,041 −2.1%4.72423.3/km2
Rainbow LakeMackenzie CountySeptember 1, 1995style="text-align:center;"|795 870 −8.6%10.7673.9/km2
RaymondWarner No. 5, County ofJuly 1, 19034,252
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|3,708 3,743 −0.9%6.66556.8/km2
RedcliffCypress CountyAugust 5, 1912style="text-align:center;"|5,600 5,588 +0.2%16.25344.6/km2
RedwaterSturgeon CountyDecember 31, 1950style="text-align:center;"|2,053 1,915 +7.2%20.03102.5/km2
RimbeyPonoka CountyDecember 13, 1948style="text-align:center;"|2,567 2,378 +7.9%11.4225.2/km2
Rocky Mountain HouseClearwater CountyAugust 31, 1939style="text-align:center;"|6,635 6,933 −4.3%12.71522.0/km2
SedgewickFlagstaff CountyMay 1, 1966style="text-align:center;"|811 857 −5.4%2.72298.2/km2
SexsmithGrande Prairie No. 1, County ofOctober 15, 1979style="text-align:center;"|2,620 2,418 +8.4%13.24197.9/km2
Slave LakeLesser Slave River No. 124, M.D. ofAugust 2, 1965style="text-align:center;"|6,651 6,782 −1.9%14.44460.6/km2
Smoky LakeSmoky Lake CountyFebruary 1, 1962style="text-align:center;"|964 1,022 −5.7%4.26226.3/km2
Spirit RiverSpirit River No. 133, M.D. ofSeptember 18, 1951style="text-align:center;"|995 1,025 −2.9%3.14316.9/km2
St. Paul[N 5]St. Paul No. 19, County ofDecember 15, 19365,963
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|5,827 5,405 +7.8%8.64674.4/km2
StavelyWillow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofMay 25, 1912style="text-align:center;"|541 505 +7.1%1.83295.6/km2
StettlerStettler No. 6, County ofNovember 23, 1906style="text-align:center;"|5,952 5,748 +3.5%13.14453.0/km2
Stony PlainParkland CountyDecember 10, 190817,842
(2019)[19]		style="text-align:center;"|17,189 15,051 +14.2%35.72481.2/km2
StrathmoreWheatland CountyJuly 6, 191113,528
(2018)		style="text-align:center;"|13,756 12,305 +11.8%27.4502.0/km2
SundreMountain View CountyJanuary 1, 1956style="text-align:center;"|2,729 2,610 +4.6%11.11245.6/km2
Swan HillsBig Lakes CountyJanuary 1, 1967style="text-align:center;"|1,301 1,465 −11.2%26.1249.8/km2
Sylvan LakeRed Deer CountyMay 20, 1946style="text-align:center;"|14,816 12,362 +19.9%23.36634.2/km2
TaberTaber, M.D. ofJuly 1, 1907style="text-align:center;"|8,428 8,104 +4.0%15.67537.8/km2
ThorsbyLeduc CountyJanuary 1, 2017[20]1,015
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|985 951 +3.6%3.85255.8/km2
Three HillsKneehill CountyJanuary 1, 1929style="text-align:center;"|3,212 3,198 +0.4%6.75475.9/km2
TofieldBeaver CountySeptember 10, 1909style="text-align:center;"|2,081 2,182 −4.6%8.21253.5/km2
TrochuKneehill CountyAugust 1, 1962style="text-align:center;"|1,058 1,072 −1.3%2.78380.6/km2
Turner ValleyFoothills No. 31, M.D. ofSeptember 1, 1977style="text-align:center;"|2,559 2,167 +18.1%5.79442.0/km2
Two HillsTwo Hills No. 21, County ofJanuary 1, 19551,443
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|1,352 1,379 −2.0%3.38400.0/km2
ValleyviewGreenview No. 16, M.D. ofFebruary 5, 1957style="text-align:center;"|1,863 1,761 +5.8%9.32199.9/km2
VauxhallTaber, M.D. ofJanuary 1, 1961style="text-align:center;"|1,222 1,288 −5.1%2.72449.3/km2
VegrevilleMinburn No. 27, County ofAugust 15, 1906style="text-align:center;"|5,708 5,717 −0.2%14.08405.4/km2
VermilionVermilion River, County ofAugust 27, 19064,150
(2017)		style="text-align:center;"|4,084 3,930 +3.9%12.93315.9/km2
VikingBeaver CountyNovember 10, 1952style="text-align:center;"|1,083 1,041 +4.0%3.7292.7/km2
VulcanVulcan CountyJune 15, 1921style="text-align:center;"|1,917 1,836 +4.4%6.34302.4/km2
WainwrightWainwright No. 61, M.D. ofJuly 14, 1910style="text-align:center;"|6,270 5,925 +5.8%9.1689.0/km2
WembleyGrande Prairie No. 1, County ofAugust 1, 1980style="text-align:center;"|1,516 1,383 +9.6%4.75319.2/km2
WestlockWestlock CountyJanuary 7, 1947style="text-align:center;"|5,101 4,823 +5.8%13.37381.5/km2
WhitecourtWoodlands CountyDecember 20, 1971style="text-align:center;"|10,204 9,605 +6.2%26.44385.9/km2
Total towns — — — 454,181 420,498 +8.0% 1,248.01 363.9/km2

New towns

New town is a former urban municipal status in Alberta that is no longer in use. The authority to incorporate a community as a new town came from The New Towns Act, which was chapter 39 of the Statutes of Alberta, 1956.

At least 12 communities incorporated as a new town between 1956 and 1967. Cynthia and Drayton Valley were the first communities in Alberta to incorporate as new towns on June 1, 1956.[21][22] Drayton Valley did so after only six months of incorporation as a village,[22] and was also the community that operated under new town status for the shortest period – eight months from June 1, 1956 to February 1, 1957.[23]

The last community to incorporate as a new town was Fox Creek on July 19, 1967.[24] Fox Creek was previously unincorporated prior to this date. It remained a new town for just over sixteen years until September 1, 1983 when it changed to town status.[25]

Rainbow Lake was the last community to be recognized as a new town. Its status was changed to that of a town in 1994 when numerous former acts under the authority of Alberta Municipal Affairs were transitioned into the current Municipal Government Act.[26] Rainbow Lake was also the community that operated under new town status for the longest period – nearly 28 years from September 1, 1966 to May 2, 1994.

Other communities that applied for new town status included Slave Lake and Smith. Slave Lake applied, despite already being incorporated, to access additional provincial funding but the application was denied by the provincial cabinet. In the case of Smith, after applying in 1968, its application was denied after the province's feasibility study for the community determined Smith was unlikely to attract further economic development.[27]

Below is a list of the 12 communities that were once incorporated as a new town. All but one of them are resource communities in northern or west–central Alberta and were recently founded communities at their dates of incorporation as new towns. St. Albert was the only community that was not in northern or west–central Alberta and had been incorporated as its own municipality since December 7, 1899.[28]

Former new town Incorporation date
(new town)		 Previous
status		 Subsequent status
change date		 Subsequent
status
CynthiaJune 1, 1956[21]UnincorporatedMay 1, 1959[29]Hamlet[N 6]
Drayton ValleyJune 1, 1956[22] VillageFebruary 1, 1957[23]Town
Fort McMurrayJune 30, 1964[30]TownSeptember 1, 1980[30]City[N 7]
Fox CreekJuly 19, 1967[24]UnincorporatedSeptember 1, 1983[25]Town
Grande CacheSeptember 1, 1966[32]UnincorporatedSeptember 1, 1983[33]Town
High LevelJune 1, 1965[34]HamletSeptember 1, 1983[35]Town
HintonNovember 1, 1956[36]HamletDecember 29, 1958[37]Town
LodgepoleJuly 1, 1956[38]UnincorporatedMarch 1, 1970[39]Hamlet[N 8]
Rainbow LakeSeptember 1, 1966[40]UnincorporatedMay 2, 1994[26]Town
St. AlbertJanuary 1, 1957[28]TownJuly 3, 1962[28]Town[N 9]
Swan HillsSeptember 1, 1959[42]UnincorporatedJanuary 1, 1967[43]Town
WhitecourtAugust 15, 1961[44]VillageDecember 20, 1971[45]Town

Former towns

All cities in Alberta[46] and the former cities of Fort McMurray[47] and Strathcona[48] previously held town status in their histories. Other communities that previously held town status include Beverly, Big Valley, Blairmore, Bowness, Carmangay, Coleman, Cynthia, Diamond City, Forest Lawn, Gleichen, Grande Cache, Grand Centre, Grouard, Irvine, Jasper Place, Lac La Biche, Lodgepole, Montgomery and Youngstown.[49][47][50] Of these, the villages of Big Valley, Carmangay and Youngstown are the only communities that remain incorporated municipalities.[51] The others either amalgamated to form other municipalities (Blairmore, Coleman, Grand Centre and Lac La Biche),[52][53][54] were absorbed through annexation by Calgary (Bowness, Forest Lawn and Montgomery)[55] or Edmonton (Beverly and Jasper Place)[56] or dissolved to become hamlets under the jurisdiction of municipal districts (Cynthia, Diamond City, Gleichen, Grande Cache, Grouard, Irvine and Lodgepole).[49][9]

Town status eligibility

The villages of Stirling, Duchess, and Alberta Beach, with population counts of 1,269, 1,085, and 1,018 respectively,[11] meet the legislated population requirements for town status. There are also at least ten hamlets – Cardiff, Clairmont, Dunmore, Fort Chipewyan, Grande Cache, La Crete, Lac La Biche, Langdon, Springbrook, and Wabasca – that meet the population requirements for town status.

City status eligibility

There are currently nine towns – Blackfalds, Canmore, Cochrane, High River, Okotoks, Stony Plain, Strathmore, Sylvan Lake and Whitecourt – that are eligible for city status having populations in excess of 10,000.[11] In addition, the Town of Hinton has expressed interest in incorporating as a city once it surpasses 10,000 people.[57] Its population in 2016 was 9,882.[2] In 2016, the Town of Morinville conducted a municipal census in which it anticipated the town would surpass 10,000; thus the town investigated city status as well as a specialized municipality model with Sturgeon County.[58] The census reported a population of 9,893, which was 107 people shy of the milestone.[11]

Towns in Alberta

Notes
  1. Athabasca was formerly known as Athabasca Landing prior to August 4, 1913.[10]
  2. Drumheller originally incorporated as a city on April 3, 1930 but reverted from city status as a result of its amalgamation with the M.D. of Badlands No. 7 in 1998.[10]
  3. Fort Macleod was formerly known as Macleod prior to April 1, 1952.[10]
  4. Peace River was formerly known as Peace River Crossing prior to May 22, 1916.[10]
  5. St. Paul was formerly known as St. Paul de Métis prior to December 15, 1932.
  6. Cynthia dissolved as development in Cynthia "did not materialize sufficiently to warrant the attention of a Board of Administrators as appointed under the New Towns Act", and did not have "sufficient population or occupied dwellings ... to allow for its establishment into a town or a village under the provisions of The Towns and Villages Act."[29]
  7. Fort McMurray later dissolved from city status on April 1, 1995 and is now designated as an urban service area.[31]
  8. Lodgepole dissolved as development in Lodgepole "did not materialize sufficiently to qualify under the provisions of the Municipal Government Act for the formation of a town or village."[39]
  9. St. Albert later incorporated as a city on January 1, 1977.[41]

See also

References
  1. "Municipal Government Act". Alberta Queen's Printer. Retrieved March 21, 2010.
  2. "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
  3. "After nearly 110 years, Granum is no longer a town".
  4. "O.C. 28/2018". Government of Alberta. February 21, 2018. Retrieved March 1, 2018.
  5. "Types of Municipalities in Alberta". Alberta Municipal Affairs. Retrieved March 21, 2010.
  6. "Municipal Profiles (Towns)" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
  7. "Municipal Officials Search". Alberta Municipal Affairs. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
  8. "Local Authorities Election Act". Alberta Queen's Printer. Retrieved March 21, 2010.
  9. "Communities Within Specialized and Rural Municipalities" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. April 9, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
  10. "Municipal Profiles: Summary Reports (Towns)" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. May 17, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
  11. 2018 Municipal Affairs Population List (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. December 2018. ISBN 978-1-4601-4254-7. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  12. "Population and dwelling count amendments, 2016 Census". Statistics Canada. January 16, 2018. Retrieved February 3, 2018.
  13. "Census Profile - Map : Canmore, Town (Census Subdivision), Alberta". Statistics Canada. March 22, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
  14. "Census Update" (PDF). Town of Coaldale. July 8, 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 6, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  15. "2019 Municipal Census Count" (PDF). Town of Coalhurst. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  16. "Cochrane's population continues to grow". Town of Cochrane. May 28, 2019. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  17. "Census Profile - Map : Drumheller, Town (Census Subdivision), Alberta". Statistics Canada. March 22, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
  18. "Census Profile - Map : Peace River, Town (Census Subdivision), Alberta". Statistics Canada. March 22, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
  19. "The Town of Stony Plain's Population has Increased by 3.8%". Town of Stony Plain. July 8, 2019. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
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