Christian County, Kentucky

Christian County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 73,955.[1] Its county seat is Hopkinsville.[2] The county was formed in 1797.

Christian County
U.S. county
Christian County courthouse in Hopkinsville
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 36°54′N 87°29′W
Country United States
State Kentucky
Founded1797
Named forWilliam Christian
SeatHopkinsville
Largest cityHopkinsville
Area
 • Total724 sq mi (1,880 km2)
 • Land718 sq mi (1,860 km2)
 • Water6.5 sq mi (17 km2)  0.9%%
Population
 • Estimate 
(2018)
71,671
 • Density103/sq mi (40/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district1st
Websitewww.christiancountyky.gov

Christian County is part of the Clarksville, TN–KY Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The county is named for Colonel William Christian, a native of Augusta County, Virginia, and a veteran of the Revolutionary War. He settled near Louisville, Kentucky in 1785, and was killed by Native Americans in southern Indiana in 1786.[3]

Jefferson Davis, president of the Confederate States of America, was born in Fairview, Christian County, Kentucky (now part of Todd County) in 1808.[4] United States Vice President Adlai Stevenson I was born in Christian County in 1835.

The present courthouse, built in 1869, replaced a structure burned by Confederate cavalry in 1864 because the Union Army was using it as their barracks.[5]

The United States Supreme Court case Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972), arose out of a 1958 double-murder in Christian County, Kentucky.

In 2006 and 2008, tornadoes touched down across northern Christian County, damaging homes in the Crofton area.

In 2017, northwestern Christian County was the point of greatest eclipse for the solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 that crossed North America. The center was in the Bainbridge/Sinking Fork area of the county, on the Orchardale farm.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 724 square miles (1,880 km2), of which 718 square miles (1,860 km2) is land and 6.5 square miles (17 km2) (0.9%) is water.[6] It is the second-largest county by area in Kentucky and the largest in Western Kentucky.

Adjacent counties

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18002,318—
181011,020375.4%
182010,459−5.1%
183012,68421.3%
184015,58722.9%
185019,58025.6%
186021,62710.5%
187023,2277.4%
188031,68236.4%
189034,1187.7%
190037,96211.3%
191038,8452.3%
192035,883−7.6%
193034,283−4.5%
194036,1295.4%
195042,35917.2%
196056,90434.3%
197056,224−1.2%
198066,87818.9%
199068,9413.1%
200072,2654.8%
201073,9552.3%
2018 (est.)71,671[7]−3.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010-2013[1]

As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 72,265 people, 24,857 households, and 18,344 families residing in the county. The population density was 100 per square mile (39/km2). There were 27,182 housing units at an average density of 38 per square mile (15/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 69.92% White, 23.73% Black or African American, 0.52% Native American, 0.91% Asian, 0.32% Pacific Islander, 2.23% from other races, and 2.37% from two or more races. 4.83% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. This number, however, was estimated to be around 4% for a 2006 Census Estimate, according to the United States Census Bureau.

There were 24,857 households, out of which 41.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.00% were married couples living together, 13.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.20% were non-families. 22.50% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 28.30% under the age of 18, 15.80% from 18 to 24, 30.10% from 25 to 44, 16.00% from 45 to 64, and 9.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 28 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.60 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,177, and the median income for a family was $35,240. Males had a median income of $25,063 versus $20,748 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,611. About 12.10% of families and 15.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.30% of those under age 18 and 13.50% of those age 65 or over.

Education

High schools

Colleges

Politics
Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[14]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2020 63.2% 15,080 34.8% 8,296 2.0% 487
2016 63.9% 14,108 32.6% 7,188 3.6% 787
2012 61.4% 13,475 37.6% 8,252 1.0% 228
2008 60.1% 13,699 39.0% 8,880 0.9% 199
2004 66.3% 13,935 33.2% 6,970 0.5% 110
2000 60.7% 10,787 38.1% 6,778 1.2% 208
1996 51.0% 8,285 42.1% 6,843 7.0% 1,132
1992 47.5% 7,737 41.2% 6,709 11.3% 1,842
1988 61.6% 9,250 38.0% 5,704 0.4% 54
1984 66.1% 10,708 33.5% 5,432 0.4% 69
1980 52.9% 8,209 45.4% 7,048 1.6% 255
1976 38.4% 4,964 60.8% 7,845 0.8% 105
1972 63.3% 7,414 34.7% 4,063 2.0% 228
1968 30.0% 3,788 33.9% 4,281 36.0% 4,545
1964 30.7% 3,882 69.1% 8,727 0.2% 21
1960 43.3% 5,251 56.7% 6,874 0.0% 0
1956 43.2% 4,963 56.4% 6,487 0.4% 45
1952 41.6% 4,858 58.2% 6,787 0.2% 27
1948 31.9% 3,242 54.8% 5,582 13.3% 1,356
1944 41.7% 4,506 58.0% 6,260 0.3% 35
1940 45.7% 5,566 54.2% 6,599 0.1% 16
1936 44.6% 5,370 55.4% 6,660 0.0% 0
1932 40.5% 5,235 59.0% 7,618 0.5% 67
1928 55.4% 7,069 44.7% 5,702 0.0% 0
1924 51.8% 7,192 47.4% 6,585 0.8% 115
1920 54.5% 8,743 44.9% 7,209 0.7% 105
1916 55.1% 4,594 43.7% 3,644 1.2% 98
1912 49.0% 3,520 38.7% 2,784 12.3% 885

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated communities

Notable people
  • Edgar Cayce. American mystic (1877-1945)
  • Adlai Stevenson I, 23rd Vice President of the United States (1893-1897), was born in Christian County.

See also

References
  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. Rennick, Robert M. (1987). Kentucky Place Names. University Press of Kentucky. p. 58. ISBN 0813126312. Retrieved 2013-04-28.
  4. Rennick, Robert M. (1987). Kentucky Place Names. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 97–98. ISBN 0813126312. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
  5. Hogan, Roseann Reinemuth (1992). Kentucky Ancestry: A Guide to Genealogical and Historical Research. Ancestry Publishing. p. 215. ISBN 9780916489496. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
  6. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  7. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved July 26, 2019.
  8. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  9. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  10. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  11. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  12. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  14. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 6 April 2018.

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