ERBB4

Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ERBB4 gene.[5][6] Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized.[7]

ERBB4
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesERBB4, ALS19, HER4, p180erbB4, erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4
External IDsOMIM: 600543 MGI: 104771 HomoloGene: 21084 GeneCards: ERBB4
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (human)[1]
Band2q34Start211,375,717 bp[1]
End212,538,841 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

2066

13869

Ensembl

ENSG00000178568

ENSMUSG00000062209

UniProt

Q15303

Q61527

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001042599
NM_005235

NM_010154

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001036064
NP_005226

NP_034284

Location (UCSC)Chr 2: 211.38 – 212.54 MbChr 1: 68.03 – 69.11 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Function

Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4 is a receptor tyrosine kinase that is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family. ERBB4 is a single-pass type I transmembrane protein with multiple furin-like cysteine rich domains, a tyrosine kinase domain, a phosphotidylinositol-3 kinase binding site and a PDZ domain binding motif. The protein binds to and is activated by neuregulins-2 and -3, heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor and betacellulin. Ligand binding induces a variety of cellular responses including mitogenesis and differentiation. Multiple proteolytic events allow for the release of a cytoplasmic fragment and an extracellular fragment.[7]

Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene have been associated with cancer.[7] Other single-nucleotide polymorphisms and a risk haplotype have been linked to schizophrenia.[8] Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in ERBB4 have also been found in a study of patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 19.[9]

Interactions

ERBB4 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000178568 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000062209 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Zimonjic DB, Alimandi M, Miki T, Popescu NC, Kraus MH (Mar 1995). "Localization of the human HER4/erbB-4 gene to chromosome 2". Oncogene. 10 (6): 1235–7. PMID 7700649.
  6. Sardi SP, Murtie J, Koirala S, Patten BA, Corfas G (Oct 2006). "Presenilin-dependent ErbB4 nuclear signaling regulates the timing of astrogenesis in the developing brain". Cell. 127 (1): 185–97. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.037. PMID 17018285. S2CID 18779079.
  7. "Entrez Gene: ERBB4 v-erb-a erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 4 (avian)".
  8. Silberberg G, Darvasi A, Pinkas-Kramarski R, Navon R (Mar 2006). "The involvement of ErbB4 with schizophrenia: association and expression studies". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B. 141B (2): 142–8. doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.30275. PMID 16402353. S2CID 23553550.
  9. Takahashi Y, Fukuda Y, Yoshimura J, Toyoda A, Kurppa K, Moritoyo H, Belzil VV, Dion PA, Higasa K, Doi K, Ishiura H, Mitsui J, Date H, Ahsan B, Matsukawa T, Ichikawa Y, Moritoyo T, Ikoma M, Hashimoto T, Kimura F, Murayama S, Onodera O, Nishizawa M, Yoshida M, Atsuta N, Sobue G, Fifita JA, Williams KL, Blair IP, Nicholson GA, Gonzalez-Perez P, Brown RH, Nomoto M, Elenius K, Rouleau GA, Fujiyama A, Morishita S, Goto J, Tsuji S (Nov 2013). "ERBB4 mutations that disrupt the neuregulin-ErbB4 pathway cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 19". American Journal of Human Genetics. 93 (5): 900–5. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.09.008. PMC 3824132. PMID 24119685.
  10. Garcia RA, Vasudevan K, Buonanno A (Mar 2000). "The neuregulin receptor ErbB-4 interacts with PDZ-containing proteins at neuronal synapses". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97 (7): 3596–601. doi:10.1073/pnas.070042497. PMC 16285. PMID 10725395.
  11. Huang YZ, Won S, Ali DW, Wang Q, Tanowitz M, Du QS, Pelkey KA, Yang DJ, Xiong WC, Salter MW, Mei L (May 2000). "Regulation of neuregulin signaling by PSD-95 interacting with ErbB4 at CNS synapses". Neuron. 26 (2): 443–55. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81176-9. PMID 10839362. S2CID 1429113.
  12. Williams CC, Allison JG, Vidal GA, Burow ME, Beckman BS, Marrero L, Jones FE (Nov 2004). "The ERBB4/HER4 receptor tyrosine kinase regulates gene expression by functioning as a STAT5A nuclear chaperone". The Journal of Cell Biology. 167 (3): 469–78. doi:10.1083/jcb.200403155. PMC 2172499. PMID 15534001.
  13. Schulze WX, Deng L, Mann M (2005). "Phosphotyrosine interactome of the ErbB-receptor kinase family". Molecular Systems Biology. 1 (1): 2005.0008. doi:10.1038/msb4100012. PMC 1681463. PMID 16729043.
  14. Omerovic J, Puggioni EM, Napoletano S, Visco V, Fraioli R, Frati L, Gulino A, Alimandi M (Apr 2004). "Ligand-regulated association of ErbB-4 to the transcriptional co-activator YAP65 controls transcription at the nuclear level". Experimental Cell Research. 294 (2): 469–79. doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2003.12.002. PMID 15023535.

Further reading

  • Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: Q15303 (Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4) at the PDBe-KB.


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