DDR1

Discoidin domain receptor family, member 1, also known as DDR1 or CD167a (cluster of differentiation 167a), is a human gene.[5]

DDR1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesDDR1, CAK, CD167, DDR, EHGK2, MCK10, NEP, NTRK4, PTK3, PTK3A, RTK6, TRKE, discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 1
External IDsOMIM: 600408 MGI: 99216 HomoloGene: 68212 GeneCards: DDR1
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)[1]
Band6p21.33Start30,876,421 bp[1]
End30,900,156 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern




More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

780

12305

Ensembl

ENSMUSG00000003534

UniProt

Q08345

Q03146

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001198831
NM_001198833
NM_007584
NM_172962

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001185760
NP_001185762
NP_031610
NP_766550

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 30.88 – 30.9 MbChr 17: 35.68 – 35.7 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Function

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) play a key role in the communication of cells with their microenvironment. These molecules are involved in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation and metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is a RTK that is widely expressed in normal and transformed epithelial cells and is activated by various types of collagen. This protein belongs to a subfamily of tyrosine kinase receptors with a homology region to the Dictyostelium discoideum protein discoidin I in their extracellular domain. Its autophosphorylation is achieved by all collagens so far tested (type I to type VI). A closely related family member is the DDR2 protein.[6] In situ studies and Northern-blot analysis showed that expression of this encoded protein is restricted to epithelial cells, particularly in the kidney, lung, gastrointestinal tract, and brain. In addition, this protein is significantly over-expressed in several human tumors from breast, ovarian, esophageal, and pediatric brain. This gene is located on chromosome 6p21.3 in proximity to several HLA class I genes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[5]

References

  1. ENSG00000137332, ENSG00000229767, ENSG00000230456, ENSG00000234078, ENSG00000204580, ENSG00000223680 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000215522, ENSG00000137332, ENSG00000229767, ENSG00000230456, ENSG00000234078, ENSG00000204580, ENSG00000223680 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000003534 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. "Entrez Gene: DDR1 discoidin domain receptor family, member 1".
  6. Fu HL, Valiathan RR, Arkwright R, Sohail A, Mihai C, Kumarasiri M, Mahasenan KV, Mobashery S, Huang P, Agarwal G, Fridman R (Mar 2013). "Discoidin domain receptors: unique receptor tyrosine kinases in collagen-mediated signaling". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 288 (11): 7430–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.R112.444158. PMC 3597784. PMID 23335507.

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.