List of cities by sunshine duration
The following is a list of cities by sunshine duration. Sunshine duration is a climatological indicator, measuring duration of sunshine in given period (usually, a day or a year) for a given location on Earth, typically expressed as an averaged value over several years. It is a general indicator of cloudiness of a location, and thus differs from insolation, which measures the total energy delivered by sunlight over a given period.
Sunshine duration is usually expressed in hours per year, or in (average) hours per day. The first measure indicates the general sunniness of a location compared with other places, while the latter allows for comparison of sunshine in various seasons in the same location.[1] Another often-used measure is percentage ratio of recorded bright sunshine duration and daylight duration in the observed period.
An important use of sunshine duration data is to characterize the climate of sites, especially of health resorts. This also takes into account the psychological effect of strong solar light on human well-being. It is often used to promote tourist destinations.[1]
Africa
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ivory Coast | Gagnoa | 183.0 | 180.0 | 196.0 | 188.0 | 181.0 | 118.0 | 97.0 | 80.0 | 110.0 | 155.0 | 171.0 | 164.0 | 1,823.0 | [2] |
| Ivory Coast | Bouaké | 242.0 | 224.0 | 219.0 | 194.0 | 208.0 | 145.0 | 104.0 | 82.0 | 115.0 | 170.0 | 191.0 | 198.0 | 2,092.0 | [2] |
| Ivory Coast | Abidjan | 223.0 | 223.0 | 239.0 | 214.0 | 205.0 | 128.0 | 137.0 | 125.0 | 139.0 | 215.0 | 224.0 | 224.0 | 2,296.0 | [2] |
| Ivory Coast | Odienné | 242.0 | 220.2 | 217.3 | 214.7 | 248.8 | 221.8 | 183.5 | 174.5 | 185.4 | 235.8 | 252.0 | 242.6 | 2,638.6 | [3] |
| Ivory Coast | Ferké | 279.0 | 249.0 | 253.0 | 229.0 | 251.0 | 221.0 | 183.0 | 151.0 | 173.0 | 245.0 | 261.0 | 262.0 | 2,757.0 | [2] |
| Benin | Cotonou | 213.9 | 210.0 | 223.2 | 219.0 | 213.9 | 141.0 | 136.4 | 148.8 | 165.0 | 207.7 | 243.0 | 223.2 | 2,345.2 | [4] |
| Benin | Parakou | 261.0 | 243.0 | 252.0 | 230.0 | 239.0 | 193.0 | 133.0 | 104.0 | 129.0 | 217.0 | 252.0 | 248.0 | 2,501.0 | [2] |
| Benin | Kandi | 279.0 | 257.6 | 260.4 | 255.0 | 272.8 | 252.0 | 223.2 | 195.3 | 213.0 | 275.9 | 282.0 | 279.0 | 3,045.2 | [5] |
| Togo | Lomé | 217.5 | 214.0 | 227.9 | 201.9 | 208.6 | 146.0 | 141.6 | 148.8 | 152.5 | 205.5 | 234.0 | 235.6 | 2,333.9 | [6] |
| Togo | Mango | 285.0 | 254.0 | 270.0 | 241.0 | 261.0 | 219.0 | 168.0 | 131.0 | 161.0 | 273.0 | 284.0 | 279.0 | 2,826.0 | [2] |
| Ghana | Accra | 217.0 | 226.0 | 217.0 | 210.0 | 217.0 | 150.0 | 155.0 | 155.0 | 180.0 | 217.0 | 240.0 | 248.0 | 2,432.0 | [7] |
| Ghana | Tamale | 265.6 | 235.7 | 249.6 | 229.0 | 248.0 | 212.0 | 171.5 | 139.0 | 161.0 | 260.9 | 283.0 | 263.5 | 2,718.7 | [8] |
| Ghana | Kumasi | 186.6 | 187.2 | 205.4 | 204.0 | 204.7 | 146.3 | 101.2 | 77.0 | 106.2 | 161.4 | 193.8 | 178.0 | 1,951.8 | [9] |
| Cameroon | Garoua | 275.0 | 252.6 | 260.1 | 245.4 | 256.7 | 224.4 | 194.0 | 187.2 | 204.5 | 261.5 | 279.2 | 286.5 | 2,927.1 | [10] |
| Cameroon | N'Gaoundéré | 286.4 | 258.7 | 235.4 | 195.5 | 195.4 | 165.7 | 128.0 | 127.8 | 139.0 | 184.0 | 264.1 | 291.4 | 2,471.4 | [11] |
| Cameroon | Douala | 184.0 | 179.0 | 170.0 | 174.0 | 169.0 | 107.0 | 55.0 | 46.0 | 79.0 | 120.0 | 160.0 | 175.0 | 1,618.0 | [2] |
| Cameroon | Yaoundé | 177.0 | 172.0 | 149.0 | 153.0 | 158.0 | 112.0 | 85.0 | 83.0 | 97.0 | 120.0 | 159.0 | 179.0 | 1,644.0 | [2] |
| Gabon | Libreville | 175.2 | 176.8 | 176.9 | 176.8 | 159.5 | 130.6 | 119.2 | 90.4 | 95.9 | 112.9 | 134.6 | 167.8 | 1,716.6 | [12] |
| Gabon | Port-Gentil | 150.4 | 160.8 | 154.5 | 151.5 | 147.8 | 156.3 | 163.1 | 135.3 | 125.7 | 116.1 | 115.1 | 147.2 | 1,723.8 | [13] |
| Nigeria | Lagos | 164.3 | 169.5 | 173.6 | 180.0 | 176.7 | 114.0 | 99.2 | 108.5 | 114.0 | 167.4 | 186.0 | 192.2 | 1,845.4 | [14] |
| Nigeria | Makurdi | 236.0 | 226.0 | 223.0 | 216.0 | 223.0 | 177.0 | 143.0 | 118.0 | 144.0 | 198.0 | 228.0 | 248.0 | 2,380.0 | [15] |
| Nigeria | Jos | 307.0 | 274.0 | 260.0 | 220.0 | 208.0 | 201.0 | 151.0 | 127.0 | 171.0 | 242.0 | 294.0 | 313.0 | 2,768.0 | [15] |
| Nigeria | Kano | 275.0 | 255.0 | 267.0 | 252.0 | 273.0 | 261.0 | 233.0 | 186.0 | 237.0 | 295.0 | 297.0 | 285.0 | 3,114.0 | [15] |
| Nigeria | Sokoto | 279.0 | 269.0 | 282.0 | 255.0 | 279.0 | 282.0 | 229.0 | 208.0 | 243.0 | 307.0 | 297.0 | 288.0 | 3,238.0 | [15] |
| Sudan | Port Sudan | 214.0 | 230.0 | 282.0 | 312.0 | 338.0 | 309.0 | 307.0 | 298.0 | 300.0 | 307.0 | 249.0 | 236.0 | 3,382.0 | [15] |
| Sudan | Khartoum | 341.0 | 311.0 | 310.0 | 330.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 279.0 | 279.0 | 300.0 | 310.0 | 330.0 | 341.0 | 3,737.1 | [16] |
| Eritrea | Asmara | 304.7 | 289.1 | 300.7 | 300.5 | 298.5 | 271.5 | 217.9 | 220.1 | 260.4 | 301.0 | 292.5 | 299.1 | 3,361.0 | [17] |
| Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | 287.0 | 263.0 | 264.0 | 256.0 | 277.0 | 264.0 | 240.0 | 223.0 | 217.0 | 273.0 | 288.0 | 284.0 | 3,136.0 | [18] |
| Burkina Faso | Ouahigouya | 291.0 | 267.0 | 280.0 | 268.0 | 284.0 | 272.0 | 258.0 | 253.0 | 261.0 | 280.0 | 288.0 | 280.0 | 3,282.0 | [19] |
| Niger | Niamey | 297.6 | 263.2 | 269.7 | 252.0 | 279.0 | 267.0 | 257.3 | 235.6 | 235.6 | 282.6 | 282.0 | 279.0 | 3,203.2 | [20] |
| Chad | N'Djamena | 297.6 | 277.2 | 282.1 | 273.0 | 285.2 | 258.0 | 213.9 | 201.5 | 228.0 | 285.2 | 300.0 | 303.8 | 3,205.5 | [21] |
| Chad | Abéché | 316.2 | 291.2 | 300.7 | 300.0 | 313.1 | 300.0 | 254.2 | 226.3 | 261.0 | 306.9 | 312.0 | 319.3 | 3,500.9 | [22] |
| Gambia | Banjul | 279.0 | 282.0 | 310.0 | 300.0 | 310.0 | 270.0 | 186.0 | 186.0 | 180.0 | 248.0 | 240.0 | 279.0 | 3,070.0 | [23] |
| Senegal | Dakar | 253.0 | 249.0 | 303.0 | 301.0 | 299.0 | 259.0 | 233.0 | 204.0 | 219.0 | 254.0 | 256.0 | 249.0 | 3,078.0 | [2] |
| Senegal | Thiès | 267.0 | 260.0 | 325.0 | 332.0 | 324.0 | 276.0 | 226.0 | 188.0 | 221.0 | 267.0 | 271.0 | 257.0 | 3,214.0 | [2] |
| Somalia | Mogadishu | 268.0 | 251.0 | 282.0 | 260.0 | 273.0 | 218.0 | 226.0 | 253.0 | 265.0 | 267.0 | 261.0 | 259.0 | 3,082.0 | [15] |
| Somalia | Buloburde | 290.0 | 283.0 | 293.0 | 249.0 | 287.0 | 261.0 | 216.0 | 238.0 | 262.0 | 230.0 | 246.0 | 268.0 | 3,124.0 | [24] |
| Djibouti | Djibouti City | 254.0 | 249.0 | 279.0 | 279.0 | 310.0 | 237.0 | 236.0 | 276.0 | 282.0 | 310.0 | 291.0 | 276.0 | 3,279.0 | [25] |
| Mali | Ségou | 292.0 | 276.0 | 292.0 | 263.0 | 274.0 | 266.0 | 254.0 | 223.0 | 242.0 | 283.0 | 287.0 | 287.0 | 3,239.0 | [26] |
| Mali | Timbuktu | 263.9 | 249.6 | 269.9 | 254.6 | 275.3 | 234.7 | 248.6 | 255.3 | 248.9 | 273.0 | 274.0 | 258.7 | 3,106.5 | [27] |
| Mali | Bamako | 277.4 | 253.0 | 268.1 | 230.4 | 242.6 | 233.6 | 216.6 | 218.3 | 221.7 | 253.7 | 270.7 | 268.9 | 2,954.1 | [28] |
| Algeria | Algiers | 149.0 | 165.0 | 202.0 | 258.0 | 319.0 | 318.0 | 350.0 | 319.0 | 237.0 | 229.0 | 165.0 | 136.0 | 2,847.0 | [29] |
| Algeria | Tamanrasset | 297.6 | 275.5 | 322.4 | 327.0 | 328.6 | 306.0 | 356.5 | 331.7 | 288.0 | 310.0 | 285.0 | 272.8 | 3,686.0 | [30] |
| Tunisia | Tunis | 145.7 | 165.3 | 198.4 | 225.0 | 282.1 | 309.0 | 356.5 | 328.6 | 258.0 | 217.0 | 174.0 | 148.8 | 2,808.4 | [31] |
| Tunisia | Gabes | 220.1 | 215.6 | 251.1 | 267.0 | 313.1 | 321.0 | 372.0 | 353.4 | 279.0 | 260.4 | 228.0 | 210.8 | 3,291.5 | [32] |
| Morocco | Rabat | 179.8 | 183.6 | 232.5 | 255.0 | 291.4 | 288.0 | 316.2 | 306.9 | 261.0 | 235.6 | 189.0 | 179.8 | 2,918.8 | [33] |
| Morocco | Marrakech | 220.1 | 211.8 | 248.0 | 255.0 | 288.3 | 315.0 | 334.8 | 316.2 | 264.0 | 244.9 | 213.0 | 220.1 | 3,131.2 | [34] |
| Morocco | Ouarzazate | 251.8 | 244.9 | 297.2 | 315.2 | 332.7 | 335.0 | 317.7 | 293.2 | 266.4 | 271.3 | 242.9 | 248.1 | 3,416.4 | [35] |
| Egypt | Alexandria | 217.0 | 226.2 | 279.0 | 318.0 | 337.9 | 357.0 | 372.0 | 368.9 | 333.0 | 306.9 | 246.0 | 207.7 | 3,579.5 | [36] |
| Egypt | Cairo | 229.4 | 234.9 | 279.0 | 306.0 | 331.7 | 363.0 | 372.0 | 356.5 | 318.0 | 294.5 | 246.0 | 210.8 | 3,541.8 | [36] |
| Egypt | Dakhla Oasis | 294.5 | 279.7 | 316.2 | 315.0 | 356.5 | 366.0 | 384.4 | 375.1 | 336.0 | 328.6 | 300.0 | 291.4 | 3,943.4 | ? |
| Egypt | Hurghada | 265.7 | 277.6 | 274.3 | 285.6 | 317.4 | 348.0 | 352.3 | 322.4 | 301.6 | 275.2 | 263.9 | 246.7 | 3,530.7 | ? |
| Egypt | Marsa Alam | 279.0 | 283.0 | 310.0 | 330.0 | 372.0 | 390.0 | 403.0 | 372.0 | 330.0 | 310.0 | 300.0 | 279.0 | 3,958.0 | ? |
| Libya | Tripoli | 206.0 | 214.0 | 237.0 | 250.0 | 315.0 | 312.0 | 376.0 | 352.0 | 271.0 | 244.0 | 212.0 | 198.0 | 3,187.0 | [37] |
| Libya | Benghazi | 179.8 | 192.0 | 232.5 | 252.0 | 319.3 | 327.0 | 381.3 | 365.8 | 288.0 | 251.1 | 213.0 | 167.4 | 3,169.2 | [38] |
| Kenya | Mombasa | 269.7 | 257.1 | 269.7 | 225.0 | 204.6 | 207.0 | 210.8 | 244.9 | 246.0 | 272.8 | 264.0 | 260.4 | 2,932.0 | [39] |
| Kenya | Nairobi | 288.3 | 266.0 | 266.6 | 204.0 | 189.1 | 159.0 | 130.2 | 127.1 | 180.0 | 226.3 | 198.0 | 257.3 | 2,491.9 | [40] |
| Kenya | Garissa | 251.1 | 235.2 | 263.5 | 273.0 | 282.1 | 255.0 | 254.2 | 257.3 | 270.0 | 279.0 | 252.0 | 241.8 | 3,114.2 | [41] |
| Kenya | Lodwar | 319.0 | 280.0 | 282.0 | 279.0 | 307.0 | 297.0 | 279.0 | 310.0 | 321.0 | 316.0 | 282.0 | 310.0 | 3,582.0 | [24] |
| Angola | Luanda | 219.0 | 208.0 | 213.0 | 199.0 | 233.0 | 223.0 | 175.0 | 150.0 | 145.0 | 164.0 | 199.0 | 212.0 | 2,341.0 | [15] |
| South Sudan | Juba | 288.3 | 237.8 | 220.1 | 195.0 | 241.8 | 225.0 | 182.9 | 213.9 | 225.0 | 235.6 | 237.0 | 251.1 | 2,753.5 | [36] |
| South Sudan | Wau | 300.7 | 269.7 | 260.4 | 228.0 | 254.2 | 237.0 | 176.7 | 192.2 | 210.0 | 229.4 | 267.0 | 303.8 | 2,929.1 | [36] |
| Tanzania | Dar-es-Salaam | 251.0 | 241.0 | 217.0 | 156.0 | 192.0 | 231.0 | 251.0 | 242.0 | 243.0 | 254.0 | 270.0 | 287.0 | 2,815.0 | [15] |
| Tanzania | Zanzibar | 251.0 | 243.0 | 213.0 | 180.0 | 210.0 | 220.0 | 235.0 | 253.0 | 254.0 | 270.0 | 250.0 | 259.0 | 2,838.0 | [42] |
| Tanzania | Tabora | 216.0 | 218.0 | 219.0 | 227.0 | 283.0 | 303.0 | 310.0 | 297.0 | 312.0 | 301.0 | 240.0 | 217.0 | 3,143.0 | [42] |
| Tanzania | Dodoma | 241.8 | 217.5 | 241.8 | 240.0 | 279.0 | 294.0 | 341.0 | 297.6 | 300.0 | 310.0 | 303.0 | 269.7 | 3,335.4 | [43] |
| Ethiopia | Mekelle | 294.2 | 276.7 | 279.9 | 277.2 | 303.2 | 230.1 | 165.5 | 166.5 | 248.7 | 291.1 | 292.8 | 303.5 | 3,129.4 | [44] |
| Ethiopia | Addis Abeba | 269.7 | 246.5 | 248.0 | 213.0 | 217.0 | 156.0 | 68.2 | 83.7 | 138.0 | 266.6 | 267.0 | 266.6 | 2,440.3 | [36] |
| Congo | Brazaville | 168.0 | 152.0 | 194.0 | 185.0 | 188.0 | 153.0 | 127.0 | 149.0 | 145.0 | 150.0 | 157.0 | 147.0 | 1,915.0 | [2] |
| Congo | Pointe-Noire | 157.0 | 156.0 | 164.0 | 160.0 | 150.0 | 132.0 | 119.0 | 106.0 | 70.0 | 93.0 | 123.0 | 144.0 | 1,574.0 | [2] |
| Congo | Dolisie | 153.0 | 164.0 | 159.0 | 152.0 | 151.0 | 136.0 | 119.0 | 105.0 | 91.0 | 116.0 | 128.0 | 133.0 | 1,607.0 | [2] |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Kinshasa | 124.0 | 140.0 | 155.0 | 150.0 | 155.0 | 120.0 | 124.0 | 155.0 | 120.0 | 155.0 | 150.0 | 124.0 | 1,672.0 | [45] |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Lubumbashi | 129.0 | 120.0 | 174.0 | 234.0 | 291.0 | 295.0 | 315.0 | 318.0 | 294.0 | 282.0 | 194.0 | 132.0 | 2,778.0 | [15] |
| Mauritania | Nouadhibou | 271.0 | 248.0 | 300.0 | 295.0 | 315.0 | 303.0 | 275.0 | 281.0 | 261.0 | 260.0 | 257.0 | 264.0 | 3,332.0 | [2] |
| Mauritania | Nouakchott | 267.0 | 250.0 | 302.0 | 311.0 | 320.0 | 284.0 | 271.0 | 265.0 | 266.0 | 263.0 | 268.0 | 267.0 | 3,333.0 | [2] |
| South Africa | Pretoria | 261.0 | 235.0 | 254.0 | 246.6 | 283.0 | 271.0 | 289.0 | 296.0 | 284.0 | 275.0 | 254.0 | 272.0 | 3,220.0 | [46] |
| South Africa | Cape Town | 337.9 | 297.4 | 292.9 | 233.5 | 205.3 | 175.4 | 193.1 | 212.1 | 224.7 | 277.7 | 309.8 | 334.2 | 3,094.0 | [47] |
| South Africa | Johannesburg | 250.1 | 224.8 | 238.8 | 236.9 | 276.0 | 266.9 | 283.9 | 284.1 | 280.8 | 269.5 | 248.7 | 263.9 | 3,124.4 | [48] |
| South Africa | Bloemfontein | 296.3 | 247.9 | 258.6 | 250.2 | 266.0 | 249.9 | 272.6 | 285.9 | 278.0 | 290.9 | 296.5 | 319.5 | 3,312.3 | [49] |
| South Africa | Upington | 352.9 | 298.7 | 297.5 | 283.5 | 290.5 | 270.3 | 289.8 | 307.3 | 300.2 | 328.9 | 345.2 | 367.0 | 3,731.8 | [50] |
| South Africa | Durban | 184.0 | 178.8 | 201.6 | 206.4 | 223.6 | 224.9 | 230.4 | 217.0 | 173.3 | 169.4 | 166.1 | 189.9 | 2,365.4 | [51] |
| Botswana | Maun | 245.0 | 207.0 | 257.0 | 282.0 | 310.0 | 300.0 | 313.0 | 332.0 | 315.0 | 291.0 | 264.0 | 214.0 | 3,330.0 | [15] |
| Botswana | Gaborone | 280.6 | 261.5 | 264.4 | 260.5 | 284.2 | 260.0 | 292.4 | 313.6 | 308.4 | 295.4 | 265.5 | 285.2 | 3,371.0 | [52] |
| Botswana | Ghanzi | 295.0 | 280.0 | 313.0 | 282.0 | 316.0 | 306.0 | 316.0 | 319.0 | 305.0 | 279.0 | 300.0 | 267.0 | 3,579.0 | [15] |
| Zambia | Ndola | 151.9 | 142.8 | 192.2 | 243.0 | 279.0 | 276.0 | 297.6 | 297.6 | 279.0 | 269.7 | 207.0 | 158.1 | 2,793.9 | [53] |
| Zambia | Lusaka | 176.7 | 168.0 | 220.1 | 246.0 | 275.9 | 270.0 | 294.5 | 303.8 | 291.0 | 272.8 | 234.0 | 182.9 | 2,935.7 | [54] |
| Zambia | Livingstone | 213.9 | 196.0 | 251.1 | 273.0 | 303.8 | 288.0 | 310.0 | 319.3 | 297.0 | 279.0 | 228.0 | 207.7 | 3,166.8 | [55] |
| Zimbabwe | Harare | 217.0 | 190.4 | 232.5 | 249.0 | 269.7 | 264.0 | 279.0 | 300.7 | 294.0 | 285.2 | 231.0 | 198.4 | 3,010.9 | [56] |
| Zimbabwe | Bulawayo | 244.9 | 212.8 | 251.1 | 252.0 | 279.0 | 267.0 | 288.3 | 300.7 | 288.0 | 272.8 | 237.0 | 226.3 | 3,119.9 | [57] |
| Malawi | Karonga | 176.7 | 170.8 | 207.7 | 222.0 | 254.2 | 264.0 | 285.2 | 306.9 | 306.0 | 319.3 | 273.0 | 213.9 | 2,999.7 | [58] |
| Malawi | Blantyre | 198.4 | 182.0 | 217.0 | 237.0 | 260.4 | 237.0 | 232.3 | 260.4 | 270.0 | 275.9 | 228.0 | 198.4 | 2,797.0 | [59] |
| Malawi | Mzuzu | 145.7 | 142.1 | 164.3 | 171.0 | 217.0 | 219.0 | 238.5 | 275.9 | 288.0 | 300.7 | 252.0 | 176.7 | 2,590.9 | [60] |
| Madagascar | Fianarantsoa | 191.1 | 171.0 | 175.4 | 184.8 | 186.0 | 165.9 | 163.5 | 191.1 | 220.5 | 230.4 | 208.0 | 190.1 | 2,277.8 | [61] |
| Madagascar | Toamasina | 224.7 | 198.2 | 191.0 | 196.9 | 192.1 | 162.5 | 162.8 | 184.6 | 209.7 | 232.7 | 236.0 | 219.2 | 2,410.4 | [62] |
| Madagascar | Antananarivo | 210.5 | 178.0 | 199.1 | 220.5 | 228.8 | 206.1 | 213.9 | 235.0 | 249.5 | 251.0 | 232.7 | 201.1 | 2,626.2 | [63] |
| Madagascar | Antsiranana | 189.2 | 170.0 | 214.9 | 256.4 | 284.8 | 256.5 | 273.1 | 283.6 | 293.3 | 306.8 | 281.5 | 228.9 | 3,039.0 | [64] |
| Madagascar | Mahajanga | 209.0 | 184.9 | 244.8 | 269.9 | 294.9 | 282.9 | 291.5 | 303.1 | 307.0 | 319.7 | 288.2 | 227.3 | 3,223.2 | [65] |
| Madagascar | Toliara | 305.0 | 285.0 | 296.0 | 302.0 | 306.0 | 277.0 | 291.0 | 298.0 | 307.0 | 324.0 | 313.0 | 306.0 | 3,610.0 | [15] |
| Mozambique | Maputo | 248.0 | 226.0 | 248.0 | 240.0 | 248.0 | 240.0 | 248.0 | 248.0 | 248.0 | 217.0 | 210.0 | 217.0 | 2,838.0 | [66] |
| Central African Republic | Bangui | 217.0 | 196.0 | 186.0 | 180.0 | 186.0 | 180.0 | 124.0 | 124.0 | 150.0 | 155.0 | 180.0 | 217.0 | 2,095.0 | [67] |
| Central African Republic | Birao | 289.6 | 275.0 | 270.6 | 248.1 | 255.7 | 216.9 | 190.7 | 186.5 | 210.0 | 267.2 | 290.3 | 297.4 | 2,998.0 | [68] |
| Uganda | Kampala | 238.0 | 193.0 | 189.0 | 195.0 | 187.0 | 189.0 | 139.0 | 168.0 | 157.0 | 172.0 | 178.0 | 205.0 | 2,210.0 | [42] |
| Uganda | Entebbe | 233.0 | 204.0 | 205.0 | 180.0 | 192.0 | 186.0 | 198.0 | 195.0 | 195.0 | 201.0 | 198.0 | 211.0 | 2,398.0 | [15] |
| Burundi | Bujumbura | 167.4 | 158.2 | 176.7 | 165.0 | 210.8 | 255.0 | 272.8 | 251.1 | 213.0 | 189.1 | 150.0 | 164.3 | 2,373.4 | [69] |
| Guinea | Conakry | 223.0 | 224.0 | 251.0 | 222.0 | 208.0 | 153.0 | 109.0 | 87.0 | 135.0 | 189.0 | 207.0 | 214.0 | 2,222.0 | [70] |
| Guinea | Kankan | 262.0 | 236.0 | 249.0 | 220.0 | 234.0 | 216.0 | 169.0 | 159.0 | 191.0 | 221.0 | 241.0 | 260.0 | 2,658.0 | [71] |
| Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | 248.0 | 226.0 | 279.0 | 270.0 | 248.0 | 210.0 | 186.0 | 155.0 | 180.0 | 217.0 | 240.0 | 248.0 | 2,707.0 | [72] |
| Equatorial Guinea | Bata | 201.5 | 192.1 | 173.6 | 177.0 | 189.1 | 147.0 | 142.6 | 142.6 | 114.0 | 114.7 | 141.0 | 186.0 | 1,921.2 | [73] |
| Equatorial Guinea | Malabo | 148.8 | 152.5 | 108.5 | 120.0 | 117.8 | 69.0 | 46.5 | 58.9 | 48.0 | 68.2 | 99.0 | 139.5 | 1,176.7 | [74] |
| Namibia | Keetmanshoop | 353 | 300 | 312 | 306 | 304 | 287 | 305 | 323 | 319 | 343 | 348 | 348 | 3,870 | ? |
| Namibia | Windhoek | 288 | 254 | 282 | 273 | 310 | 309 | 326 | 341 | 321 | 319 | 297 | 285 | 3,605 | ? |
Asia
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | Kabul | 177.2 | 178.6 | 204.5 | 232.5 | 310.3 | 353.4 | 356.8 | 339.7 | 303.9 | 282.6 | 253.2 | 182.4 | 3,175.1 | ? |
| Azerbaijan | Baku | 89.9 | 89.0 | 124.0 | 195.0 | 257.3 | 294.0 | 313.1 | 282.1 | 222.0 | 145.7 | 93.0 | 102.3 | 2,207.4 | ? |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka | 279 | 226 | 217 | 180 | 155 | 90 | 62 | 62 | 90 | 186 | 240 | 279 | 2,066 | ? |
| China | Beijing | 194.1 | 194.7 | 231.8 | 251.9 | 283.4 | 261.4 | 212.4 | 220.9 | 232.1 | 222.1 | 185.3 | 180.7 | 2,670.8 | ? |
| China | Chongqing | 48.0 | 56.0 | 81.0 | 111.0 | 139.0 | 128.0 | 221.0 | 222.0 | 123.0 | 63.0 | 47.0 | 54.0 | 1,293.0 | ? |
| China | Fuzhou | 101.6 | 79.2 | 89.1 | 111.0 | 114.4 | 141.9 | 225.6 | 199.2 | 153.7 | 144.2 | 120.3 | 126.9 | 1,607.1 | ? |
| China | Guangzhou | 118.5 | 71.6 | 62.4 | 65.1 | 104.0 | 140.2 | 202.0 | 173.5 | 170.2 | 181.8 | 172.7 | 166.0 | 1,628.0 | ? |
| China | Hong Kong | 143.0 | 94.2 | 90.8 | 101.7 | 140.4 | 146.1 | 212.0 | 188.9 | 172.3 | 193.9 | 180.1 | 172.2 | 1,835.6 | [75] |
| China | Lhasa | 250.9 | 226.7 | 246.1 | 248.9 | 276.6 | 257.3 | 227.4 | 219.6 | 229.0 | 281.7 | 267.4 | 258.6 | 2,990.2 | [76] |
| China | Macau | 127.4 | 79.4 | 71.5 | 85.3 | 136.4 | 155.3 | 223.2 | 195.4 | 176.5 | 192.3 | 172.2 | 159.1 | 1,773.9 | [77] |
| China | Nanjing | 124.7 | 120.3 | 144.7 | 169.2 | 194.2 | 162.8 | 196.7 | 201.6 | 164.0 | 164.2 | 147.4 | 137.1 | 1,926.9 | [77] |
| China | Ningbo | 123.7 | 108.4 | 121.7 | 142.4 | 156.7 | 147.8 | 243.8 | 238.0 | 171.5 | 166.5 | 143.4 | 146.1 | 1,910.0 | ? |
| China | Qingdao | 186.0 | 180.8 | 220.1 | 222.0 | 244.9 | 219.0 | 182.9 | 223.2 | 219.0 | 220.1 | 189.0 | 182.9 | 2,489.9 | ? |
| China | Shanghai | 114.3 | 119.9 | 128.5 | 148.5 | 169.8 | 130.9 | 190.8 | 185.7 | 167.5 | 161.4 | 131.1 | 127.4 | 1,775.8 | ? |
| China | Tianjin | 170.1 | 170.2 | 202.4 | 223.8 | 249.0 | 226.9 | 206.4 | 204.4 | 205.3 | 196.1 | 163.0 | 157.6 | 2,375.2 | ? |
| China | Ürümqi | 101.6 | 128.8 | 180.5 | 248.0 | 283.3 | 282.7 | 298.7 | 301.0 | 262.6 | 224.4 | 127.4 | 84.3 | 2,523.3 | [78] |
| China | Wuhan | 101.9 | 97.0 | 121.8 | 152.8 | 181.0 | 170.9 | 220.2 | 226.4 | 175.8 | 151.9 | 139.3 | 126.5 | 1,775.8 | ? |
| China | Xiamen | 133.3 | 88.3 | 89.6 | 105.6 | 132.6 | 163.8 | 234.6 | 211.6 | 178.9 | 188.4 | 163.0 | 163.5 | 1,853.2 | ? |
| India | Delhi | 214.6 | 216.1 | 239.1 | 261.0 | 263.1 | 196.5 | 165.9 | 177.0 | 219.0 | 269.3 | 247.2 | 215.8 | 2,684.6 | [79] |
| India | Kolkata | 203.9 | 201.2 | 225.8 | 235.4 | 227.1 | 123.1 | 93.1 | 104.9 | 116.2 | 182.6 | 190.8 | 203.4 | 2,107.5 | [80] |
| India | Mumbai | 269.5 | 257.6 | 274.3 | 283.7 | 296.2 | 148.6 | 73.4 | 75.9 | 165.1 | 240.2 | 245.8 | 253.2 | 2,583.5 | [81] |
| India | Bangalore | 262.0 | 248.0 | 271.0 | 257.0 | 241.0 | 137.0 | 112.0 | 114.0 | 144.0 | 173.0 | 190.0 | 212.0 | 2,361.0 | [82] |
| India | Chennai | 232.5 | 240.1 | 291.4 | 294.0 | 300.7 | 234.0 | 142.6 | 189.1 | 195.0 | 257.3 | 261.0 | 210.8 | 2,848.5 | |
| Indonesia | Denpasar | 173.1 | 174.0 | 210.7 | 224.7 | 242.9 | 228.1 | 246.8 | 261.7 | 251.3 | 252.5 | 224.4 | 176.4 | 2,666.6 | |
| Indonesia | Jakarta | 189.1 | 180.8 | 238.7 | 255.0 | 260.4 | 255.0 | 282.1 | 294.5 | 300.7 | 279.0 | 231.0 | 217.0 | 2,983.3 | [83] |
| Indonesia | Makassar | 155 | 168 | 186 | 240 | 248 | 241 | 270 | 298 | 300 | 305 | 280 | 158 | 2,849 | |
| Indonesia | Medan | 129.6 | 141.0 | 153.1 | 131.2 | 134.8 | 157.9 | 153.9 | 143.9 | 123.1 | 116.3 | 104.8 | 98.1 | 1,587.7 | |
| Iran | Bandar Abbas | 220.1 | 211.9 | 232.5 | 242.4 | 312.7 | 302.2 | 264.6 | 270.1 | 270.1 | 283.4 | 251.2 | 228.8 | 3,090.0 | |
| Iran | Isfahan | 205.3 | 213.3 | 242.1 | 244.5 | 301.3 | 345.4 | 347.6 | 331.2 | 311.6 | 276.5 | 226.1 | 207.6 | 3,352.5 | |
| Iran | Mashhad | 148.3 | 147.5 | 163.3 | 200.4 | 280.4 | 343.2 | 366.9 | 359.7 | 305.2 | 249.5 | 188.3 | 151.6 | 2,904.3 | |
| Iran | Tabriz | 125.9 | 146.3 | 179.7 | 200.8 | 268.7 | 334.3 | 352.5 | 337.7 | 301.4 | 231.6 | 180.3 | 136.8 | 1,935.6 | |
| Iran | Tehran | 137.2 | 151.1 | 186.0 | 219.1 | 279.8 | 328.7 | 336.6 | 336.8 | 300.5 | 246.8 | 169.4 | 134.1 | 2,826.1 | [84] |
| Iraq | Baghdad | 192.2 | 203.3 | 244.9 | 255.0 | 300.7 | 348.0 | 347.2 | 353.4 | 315.0 | 272.8 | 213.0 | 195.3 | 3,240.8 | ? |
| Israel | Tel Aviv | 192.2 | 200.1 | 235.6 | 270.0 | 328.6 | 357.0 | 368.9 | 356.5 | 300.0 | 279.0 | 234.0 | 189.1 | 3,311.0 | ? |
| Japan | Sapporo | 92.5 | 104.0 | 146.6 | 176.5 | 198.4 | 187.8 | 164.9 | 171.0 | 160.5 | 152.3 | 100.0 | 85.9 | 1,740.4 | [85] |
| Japan | Sendai | 148.1 | 151.8 | 177.0 | 188.5 | 185.2 | 133.8 | 119.5 | 144.4 | 121.2 | 148.6 | 139.6 | 138.6 | 1,796.1 | |
| Japan | Tokyo | 184.5 | 165.8 | 163.1 | 176.9 | 167.8 | 125.4 | 146.4 | 169.0 | 120.9 | 131.0 | 147.9 | 178.0 | 1,876.7 | ? |
| Japan | Kanazawa | 63.5 | 84.1 | 141.3 | 185.5 | 202.3 | 152.6 | 158.9 | 221.5 | 144.1 | 150.4 | 104.1 | 72.5 | 1,680.8 | |
| Japan | Nagoya | 170.1 | 170.0 | 189.1 | 196.6 | 197.5 | 149.9 | 146.3 | 200.4 | 151.0 | 169.0 | 162.7 | 172.2 | 2,091.6 | |
| Kazakhstan | Almaty | 118 | 119 | 147 | 194 | 241 | 280 | 306 | 294 | 245 | 184 | 127 | 101 | 2,356 | [86] |
| Kazakhstan | Astana | 103 | 147 | 192 | 238 | 301 | 336 | 336 | 294 | 230 | 136 | 100 | 94 | 2,507 | [87] |
| Mongolia | Ulaanbaatar | 179.1 | 204.8 | 265.2 | 262.5 | 299.3 | 269.0 | 249.3 | 258.3 | 245.7 | 227.5 | 177.4 | 156.4 | 2,791.5 | [88] |
| North Korea | Pyongyang | 184 | 197 | 231 | 237 | 263 | 229 | 181 | 204 | 222 | 214 | 165 | 165 | 2,492 | ? |
| Oman | Muscat | 268.6 | 244.8 | 278.3 | 292.5 | 347.4 | 325.7 | 277.7 | 278.6 | 303.9 | 316.9 | 291.9 | 267.0 | 3,493.3 | [89] |
| Pakistan | Karachi | 270.7 | 249.4 | 271.6 | 277.4 | 299.1 | 231.8 | 155.0 | 147.7 | 218.8 | 283.5 | 273.3 | 272.0 | 2,950.3 | ? |
| Pakistan | Lahore | 218.8 | 215.0 | 245.8 | 276.6 | 308.3 | 269.0 | 227.5 | 234.9 | 265.6 | 290.0 | 259.6 | 222.9 | 3,034.0 | ? |
| Pakistan | Quetta | 229.1 | 209.95 | 232.5 | 273.0 | 334.8 | 327.0 | 313.1 | 313.1 | 294.0 | 306.9 | 279.0 | 238.7 | 3,341.25 | |
| Philippines | Manila | 176.7 | 197.8 | 225.8 | 258.0 | 222.7 | 162.0 | 132.8 | 132.8 | 132.0 | 157.6 | 153.0 | 151.9 | 2,103.1 | ? |
| Russia | Dikson | 0.0 | 22.6 | 127.1 | 237.0 | 189.1 | 141.0 | 223.2 | 139.5 | 60.0 | 24.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1,164.3 | [90] |
| Russia | Irkutsk | 93 | 149 | 207 | 223 | 266 | 264 | 243 | 218 | 182 | 152 | 93 | 62 | 2,142 | [91] |
| Russia | Omsk | 68 | 125 | 184 | 235 | 284 | 319 | 321 | 248 | 180 | 105 | 71 | 61 | 2,201 | [92] |
| Russia | Petropavlovsk- Kamchatsky |
105.4 | 115.8 | 176.7 | 192.0 | 192.2 | 192.0 | 170.5 | 176.7 | 177.0 | 158.1 | 123.0 | 93.0 | 1,872.4 | [93] |
| Russia | Vladivostok | 178 | 184 | 216 | 192 | 199 | 130 | 122 | 149 | 197 | 205 | 168 | 156 | 2,096 | [94] |
| Russia | Yakutsk | 18.6 | 98.0 | 232.5 | 273.0 | 303.8 | 333.0 | 347.2 | 272.8 | 174.0 | 105.4 | 60.0 | 9.3 | 2,227.6 | [95] |
| Saudi Arabia | Abha | 266.6 | 265.6 | 294.5 | 282.0 | 288.3 | 276.0 | 232.5 | 238.7 | 273.0 | 291.4 | 273.0 | 266.6 | 3,248.2 | [96] |
| Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 212.4 | 226.6 | 219.8 | 242.3 | 287.7 | 328.2 | 332.1 | 309.2 | 271.6 | 311.4 | 269.2 | 214.3 | 3,224.8 | [97] |
| Singapore | Singapore | 172.4 | 183.2 | 192.7 | 173.6 | 179.8 | 177.7 | 187.9 | 180.6 | 156.2 | 155.2 | 129.6 | 133.5 | 2,022.4 | ? |
| South Korea | Busan | 199.0 | 182.5 | 193.0 | 210.0 | 221.7 | 179.7 | 165.8 | 200.9 | 167.2 | 208.9 | 194.4 | 204.3 | 2,327.3 | [98] |
| South Korea | Seoul | 160.3 | 163.3 | 189.0 | 205.0 | 213.0 | 182.0 | 120.0 | 152.5 | 176.2 | 198.8 | 153.2 | 152.6 | 2,066.0 | [99] |
| Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 174.7 | 165.8 | 187.0 | 189.1 | 198.5 | 199.9 | 221.4 | 193.7 | 175.7 | 182.4 | 162.2 | 161.8 | 2,212.2 | ? |
| Taiwan | Taichung | 176.6 | 140.6 | 149.9 | 137.8 | 158.7 | 160.1 | 199.6 | 178.7 | 175.8 | 203.7 | 179.4 | 182.3 | 2,043.2 | ? |
| Taiwan | Taipei | 80.6 | 71.3 | 89.6 | 92.6 | 113.7 | 121.7 | 179.0 | 188.9 | 153.7 | 124.0 | 99.4 | 90.7 | 1,405.2 | ? |
| Thailand | Bangkok | 272.5 | 249.9 | 269.0 | 256.7 | 216.4 | 178.0 | 171.8 | 160.3 | 154.9 | 198.1 | 234.2 | 262.0 | 2,623.8 | [100] |
| Thailand | Chiang Mai | 272.8 | 257.1 | 294.5 | 279.0 | 198.4 | 156.0 | 120.9 | 117.8 | 144.0 | 201.5 | 216.0 | 254.2 | 2,512.2 | [101] |
| Thailand | Hat Yai | 182.9 | 166.7 | 186.0 | 144.0 | 114.7 | 111.0 | 114.7 | 114.7 | 108.0 | 111.6 | 105.0 | 108.5 | 1,567.8 | [101] |
| Thailand | Nakhon Ratchasima | 226.3 | 211.9 | 201.5 | 186.0 | 155.0 | 114.0 | 117.8 | 117.8 | 108.0 | 145.7 | 186.0 | 226.3 | 1,996.3 | [101] |
| Turkey | Ankara | 77.5 | 98.9 | 161.2 | 189.0 | 260.4 | 306.0 | 350.3 | 328.6 | 276.0 | 198.4 | 132.0 | 71.3 | 2,449.6 | ? |
| United Arab Emirates |
Dubai | 254.2 | 229.6 | 254.2 | 294.0 | 344.1 | 342.0 | 322.4 | 316.2 | 309.0 | 303.8 | 285.0 | 254.2 | 3,508.7 | ? |
| Uzbekistan | Tashkent | 117.8 | 127.1 | 164.3 | 216.0 | 303.8 | 363.0 | 384.4 | 365.8 | 300.0 | 226.3 | 150.0 | 105.4 | 2,823.9 | [102] |
| Vietnam | Da Lat | 255 | 234 | 255 | 202 | 190 | 147 | 157 | 136 | 133 | 140 | 172 | 215 | 2,238 | [103] |
| Vietnam | Da Nang | 139 | 145 | 188 | 209 | 246 | 239 | 253 | 218 | 176 | 145 | 120 | 103 | 2,182 | [103] |
| Vietnam | Hanoi | 74 | 47 | 47 | 90 | 183 | 172 | 195 | 174 | 176 | 167 | 137 | 124 | 1,585 | [103] |
| Vietnam | Ho Chi Minh City | 245 | 246 | 272 | 239 | 195 | 171 | 180 | 172 | 162 | 182 | 200 | 226 | 2,489 | [103] |
Europe
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | Tirana | 124 | 125 | 165 | 191 | 263 | 298 | 354 | 327 | 264 | 218 | 127 | 88 | 2,544 | |
| Armenia | Yerevan | 93 | 108 | 162 | 177 | 242 | 297 | 343 | 332 | 278 | 212 | 138 | 92 | 2,474 | |
| Austria | Vienna | 66 | 106 | 128 | 183 | 239 | 228 | 260 | 251 | 168 | 139 | 66 | 51 | 1,884 | [104] |
| Belarus | Minsk | 34 | 72 | 133 | 185 | 270 | 267 | 271 | 251 | 154 | 103 | 39 | 28 | 1,807 | [105] |
| Belgium | Brussels | 59 | 77 | 114 | 159 | 191 | 188 | 201 | 190 | 143 | 113 | 66 | 45 | 1,546 | [106] |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 57 | 84 | 126 | 152 | 192 | 207 | 256 | 238 | 187 | 149 | 81 | 41 | 1,769 | |
| Bulgaria | Sofia | 88 | 114 | 160 | 182 | 230 | 258 | 302 | 288 | 220 | 164 | 106 | 66 | 2,177 | [107] |
| Croatia | Zagreb | 59 | 96 | 140 | 175 | 234 | 244 | 281 | 256 | 187 | 131 | 66 | 45 | 1,913 | [108] |
| Croatia | Split | 133 | 153 | 186 | 210 | 273 | 306 | 347 | 320 | 246 | 192 | 135 | 130 | 2,631 | [109] |
| Czech Republic | Prague | 50 | 72 | 125 | 168 | 214 | 218 | 226 | 212 | 161 | 121 | 54 | 47 | 1,668 | [110] |
| Cyprus | Nicosia | 182.9 | 200.1 | 238.7 | 267.0 | 331.7 | 369.0 | 387.5 | 365.8 | 312.0 | 275.9 | 213.0 | 170.5 | 3,314.1 | [111] |
| Denmark | Aarhus | 54 | 72 | 148 | 213 | 260 | 251 | 242 | 211 | 161 | 101 | 60 | 49 | 1,821 | [112] |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | 56 | 83 | 152 | 226 | 271 | 260 | 246 | 231 | 175 | 107 | 60 | 45 | 1,912 | [113] |
| Denmark | Rønne | 43 | 76 | 152 | 247 | 311 | 315 | 282 | 252 | 192 | 104 | 53 | 37 | 2,063 | [114] |
| Estonia | Tallinn | 25 | 56 | 129 | 203 | 293 | 286 | 307 | 241 | 152 | 87 | 29 | 19 | 1,826 | |
| Faroe Islands | Tórshavn | 14 | 36 | 71 | 106 | 124 | 125 | 111 | 98 | 80 | 49 | 20 | 6 | 840 | [115] |
| Finland | Helsinki | 38 | 70 | 138 | 194 | 284 | 297 | 291 | 238 | 150 | 93 | 36 | 29 | 1,858 | [116] |
| France | Lyon | 74 | 101 | 170 | 191 | 221 | 254 | 283 | 253 | 195 | 130 | 76 | 54 | 2,002 | [117] |
| France | Marseille | 150 | 156 | 215 | 245 | 293 | 326 | 366 | 327 | 254 | 205 | 156 | 143 | 2,836 | [118] |
| France | Paris | 63 | 79 | 129 | 166 | 194 | 202 | 212 | 212 | 168 | 118 | 68 | 51 | 1,662 | [119] |
| Georgia | Tbilisi | 99 | 102 | 142 | 171 | 213 | 249 | 256 | 248 | 206 | 164 | 103 | 93 | 2,046 | |
| Germany | Berlin | 47 | 74 | 121 | 159 | 220 | 222 | 217 | 211 | 156 | 112 | 51 | 37 | 1,626 | [120] |
| Germany | Frankfurt | 50 | 80 | 121 | 178 | 211 | 219 | 233 | 219 | 156 | 103 | 51 | 41 | 1,662 | [120] |
| Greece | Athens | 130 | 134 | 183 | 231 | 291 | 336 | 363 | 341 | 276 | 208 | 153 | 127 | 2,773 | [121] |
| Hungary | Budapest | 62 | 93 | 137 | 177 | 234 | 250 | 271 | 255 | 187 | 141 | 69 | 52 | 1,988 | [122] |
| Iceland | Reykjavik | 20 | 60 | 109 | 164 | 201 | 174 | 168 | 155 | 120 | 93 | 41 | 22 | 1,326 | [123] |
| Ireland | Dublin | 59 | 75 | 109 | 160 | 195 | 179 | 164 | 157 | 129 | 103 | 71 | 53 | 1,453 | [124] |
| Italy | Cagliari | 150 | 163 | 209 | 218 | 270 | 311 | 342 | 321 | 243 | 209 | 150 | 127 | 2,726 | [125] |
| Italy | Milan | 59 | 96 | 152 | 177 | 211 | 243 | 285 | 251 | 186 | 130 | 66 | 59 | 1,915 | [126] |
| Italy | Naples | 115 | 128 | 158 | 189 | 245 | 279 | 313 | 295 | 234 | 189 | 126 | 105 | 2,375 | [127] |
| Italy | Rome | 121 | 133 | 167 | 201 | 264 | 285 | 332 | 298 | 237 | 195 | 129 | 112 | 2,473 | [128] |
| Latvia | Riga | 31 | 62 | 127 | 183 | 264 | 288 | 264 | 229 | 153 | 93 | 39 | 22 | 1,754 | |
| Lithuania | Vilnius | 32 | 57 | 121 | 179 | 252 | 246 | 260 | 237 | 154 | 95 | 35 | 23 | 1,691 | [129] |
| Luxembourg | Luxembourg City | 43 | 82 | 118 | 165 | 208 | 210 | 232.5 | 208 | 159 | 108.5 | 57 | 43 | 1,634 | ? |
| Malta | Valletta | 169 | 178 | 227 | 254 | 310 | 337 | 377 | 352 | 270 | 224 | 195 | 161 | 3,054 | [130] |
| Moldova | Chișinău | 75 | 80 | 125 | 187 | 254 | 283 | 299 | 295 | 226 | 169 | 75 | 58 | 2,126 | |
| Monaco | Monaco | 149.8 | 158.9 | 185.5 | 210 | 248.1 | 281.1 | 329.3 | 296.7 | 224.7 | 199 | 155.2 | 136.5 | 2,575 | ? |
| Montenegro | Podgorica | 123 | 126 | 170 | 194 | 251 | 276 | 340 | 314 | 252 | 201 | 126 | 109 | 2,481 | |
| Netherlands | Amsterdam | 63 | 88 | 126 | 183 | 222 | 206 | 217 | 197 | 139 | 109 | 62 | 51 | 1,662 | [131] |
| North Macedonia | Skopje | 87 | 113 | 161 | 198 | 245 | 276 | 323 | 305 | 248 | 188 | 115 | 80 | 2,339 | |
| Norway | Bergen | 19 | 56 | 94 | 147 | 186 | 189 | 167 | 144 | 86 | 60 | 27 | 12 | 1,187 | [132] |
| Norway | Oslo | 40 | 76 | 126 | 178 | 220 | 250 | 246 | 216 | 144 | 86 | 51 | 35 | 1,668 | [133] |
| Norway | Tromsø | 3 | 32 | 112 | 160 | 218 | 221 | 205 | 167 | 92 | 49 | 6 | 0 | 1,265 | [134] |
| Poland | Warsaw | 43 | 59 | 115 | 150 | 211 | 237 | 226 | 214 | 153 | 99 | 39 | 25 | 1,571 | [135] |
| Portugal | Faro | 172 | 165 | 234 | 251 | 314 | 332 | 368 | 352 | 273 | 226 | 182 | 167 | 3,036 | [136] |
| Portugal | Lisbon | 143 | 157 | 208 | 234 | 291 | 303 | 353 | 344 | 261 | 214 | 156 | 143 | 2,806 | [137] |
| Portugal | Porto | 124 | 129 | 192 | 217 | 258 | 274 | 308 | 295 | 224 | 184 | 139 | 124 | 2,468 | [138] |
| Romania | Bucharest | 71 | 85 | 140 | 186 | 245 | 267 | 288 | 282 | 225 | 177 | 87 | 62 | 2,115 | [139] |
| Russia | Moscow | 37 | 65 | 142 | 213 | 274 | 299 | 323 | 242 | 171 | 88 | 33 | 14 | 1,901 | [140] |
| Russia | Sochi | 96 | 107 | 146 | 162 | 220 | 258 | 279 | 282 | 225 | 195 | 120 | 87 | 2,178 | [141] |
| Serbia | Belgrade | 72 | 102 | 153 | 188 | 242 | 261 | 291 | 274 | 204 | 163 | 97 | 65 | 2,112 | [142] |
| Serbia | Niš | 65 | 93 | 148 | 171 | 221 | 251 | 287 | 274 | 202 | 151 | 86 | 49 | 1,998 | [143] |
| Slovakia | Bratislava | 65 | 82 | 152 | 204 | 264 | 270 | 276 | 270 | 207 | 143 | 60 | 47 | 2,038 | |
| Slovenia | Ljubljana | 71 | 114 | 149 | 178 | 235 | 246 | 293 | 264 | 183 | 120 | 66 | 56 | 1,974 | |
| Spain | Barcelona | 158 | 171 | 206 | 239 | 258 | 287 | 293 | 264 | 229 | 196 | 153 | 137 | 2,591 | [144] |
| Spain | Cádiz | 184 | 197 | 228 | 255 | 307 | 331 | 354 | 335 | 252 | 228 | 187 | 166 | 3,024 | [145] |
| Spain | Madrid | 148 | 157 | 214 | 231 | 272 | 310 | 359 | 335 | 261 | 198 | 157 | 124 | 2,769 | [144] |
| Spain | Seville | 183 | 189 | 224 | 238 | 293 | 317 | 354 | 328 | 244 | 217 | 181 | 154 | 2,921 | [146] |
| Spain | Valencia | 171 | 171 | 215 | 234 | 259 | 276 | 315 | 288 | 235 | 202 | 167 | 155 | 2,696 | [147] |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | 44 | 69 | 167 | 211 | 239 | 256 | 234 | 196 | 168 | 99 | 47 | 32 | 1,762 | [148] |
| Sweden | Stockholm | 40 | 72 | 139 | 185 | 254 | 292 | 260 | 221 | 154 | 99 | 54 | 33 | 1,803 | [149] |
| Switzerland | Zurich | 48 | 77 | 125 | 159 | 186 | 204 | 230 | 208 | 151 | 93 | 50 | 35 | 1,566 | [150] |
| Turkey | Istanbul | 71 | 88 | 133 | 180 | 251 | 300 | 322 | 295 | 243 | 164 | 102 | 68 | 2,218 | [151] |
| Ukraine | Kyiv | 31 | 57 | 124 | 180 | 279 | 270 | 310 | 248 | 210 | 155 | 60 | 31 | 1,955 | [152] |
| United Kingdom | Edinburgh | 54 | 79 | 115 | 145 | 188 | 166 | 172 | 162 | 129 | 101 | 71 | 46 | 1,427 | [153] |
| United Kingdom | London | 62 | 78 | 115 | 169 | 199 | 204 | 212 | 205 | 149 | 117 | 73 | 52 | 1,633 | [154] |
North and Central America
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Calgary | 119.5 | 144.6 | 177.2 | 220.2 | 249.4 | 269.9 | 314.1 | 284.0 | 207.0 | 175.4 | 121.1 | 114.0 | 2,396.3 | [155] |
| Canada | Churchill | 79.7 | 117.7 | 177.8 | 198.2 | 197.0 | 243.0 | 281.7 | 225.9 | 112.0 | 58.1 | 55.3 | 53.1 | 1,799.5 | [156] |
| Canada | Edmonton | 100.8 | 121.7 | 176.3 | 244.2 | 279.9 | 285.9 | 307.5 | 282.3 | 192.7 | 170.8 | 98.4 | 84.5 | 2,344.8 | [157] |
| Canada | Iqaluit | 32.4 | 94.0 | 172.2 | 216.5 | 180.5 | 200.2 | 236.8 | 156.8 | 87.9 | 51.4 | 35.6 | 12.6 | 1,476.8 | [158] |
| Canada | Montreal | 101.0 | 128.0 | 164.0 | 178.0 | 229.0 | 240.0 | 272.0 | 246.0 | 182.0 | 144.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 2,051.0 | [159] |
| Canada | Toronto | 85.9 | 111.3 | 161.0 | 180.0 | 227.7 | 259.6 | 279.6 | 245.6 | 194.4 | 154.3 | 88.9 | 78.1 | 2,066.4 | [160] |
| Canada | Vancouver | 60.1 | 91.0 | 134.8 | 185.0 | 222.5 | 226.9 | 289.8 | 277.1 | 212.8 | 120.7 | 60.4 | 56.5 | 1,937.6 | [161] |
| Canada | Whitehorse | 43.8 | 105.5 | 163.2 | 238.5 | 251.1 | 266.7 | 247.6 | 226.5 | 132.7 | 84.9 | 39.8 | 26.8 | 1,827.1 | [162] |
| Canada | Winnipeg | 114.7 | 133.9 | 181.9 | 241.4 | 285.3 | 276.3 | 308.3 | 281.4 | 189.0 | 147.4 | 93.9 | 99.5 | 2,352.9 | [163] |
| Honduras | La Ceiba | 170.5 | 192.1 | 217.0 | 234.0 | 213.9 | 192.0 | 201.5 | 217.0 | 174.0 | 151.9 | 144.0 | 151.9 | 2,259.8 | [164] |
| Mexico | La Paz | 200 | 234 | 271 | 292 | 332 | 322 | 287 | 258 | 257 | 272 | 233 | 190 | 3,148 | [165] |
| Mexico | Mexico City | 240 | 234 | 268 | 232 | 225 | 183 | 176 | 176 | 157 | 194 | 232 | 236 | 2,555 | [166] |
| Mexico | Monterrey | 142 | 154 | 195 | 193 | 192 | 206 | 249 | 242 | 200 | 170 | 163 | 133 | 2,239 | [167] |
| Mexico | Villahermosa | 168 | 185 | 252 | 215 | 278 | 217 | 252 | 245 | 167 | 150 | 170 | 144 | 2,443 | [168] |
| Nicaragua | Managua | 263.5 | 254.2 | 291.4 | 276.0 | 229.4 | 186.0 | 151.9 | 195.3 | 210.0 | 223.2 | 231.0 | 248.0 | 2,759.9 | [169] |
| Panama | Panama City | 228.9 | 245.2 | 183.9 | 173.1 | 108.5 | 116.3 | 106.1 | 118.1 | 99.2 | 103.9 | 139.8 | 120.5 | 1,743.5 | [170] |
| Puerto Rico | San Juan | 237.4 | 231.2 | 282.0 | 268.3 | 255.2 | 259.4 | 280.8 | 267.8 | 234.7 | 227.2 | 202.4 | 217.4 | 2,963.8 | |
| El Salvador | San Salvador | 301 | 277 | 294 | 243 | 220 | 174 | 239 | 257 | 180 | 211 | 267 | 294 | 2,957 | [171] |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon |
Saint-Pierre | 49.6 | 70.2 | 115.5 | 131.9 | 165.8 | 172.6 | 164.8 | 173.5 | 156.1 | 119.0 | 63.0 | 45.4 | 1,427.3 | [172] |
| United States | Albuquerque | 234.2 | 225.3 | 270.2 | 304.6 | 347.4 | 359.3 | 335.0 | 314.2 | 286.7 | 281.4 | 233.8 | 223.3 | 3,415.4 | ? |
| United States | Anchorage | 82.9 | 120.5 | 195.8 | 235.3 | 288.7 | 274.7 | 250.1 | 203.9 | 159.8 | 117.1 | 80.6 | 51.8 | 2,061.2 | ? |
| United States | Atlanta | 164.0 | 171.7 | 220.5 | 261.2 | 288.6 | 284.8 | 273.8 | 258.6 | 227.5 | 238.5 | 185.1 | 164.0 | 2,738.3 | ? |
| United States | Austin | 163.8 | 169.3 | 205.9 | 205.8 | 227.1 | 285.5 | 317.2 | 297.9 | 233.8 | 215.6 | 168.3 | 153.5 | 2,643.7 | ? |
| United States | Baltimore | 155.4 | 164.0 | 215.0 | 230.7 | 254.5 | 277.3 | 290.1 | 264.4 | 221.8 | 205.5 | 158.5 | 144.5 | 2,581.7 | ? |
| United States | Boise | 109.3 | 151.9 | 238.6 | 281.4 | 335.5 | 351.6 | 399.8 | 358.8 | 303.6 | 238.1 | 119.6 | 105.2 | 2,993.4 | ? |
| United States | Boston | 163.4 | 168.4 | 213.7 | 227.2 | 267.3 | 286.5 | 300.9 | 277.3 | 237.1 | 206.3 | 143.2 | 142.3 | 2,633.6 | ? |
| United States | Charlotte | 173.3 | 180.3 | 234.8 | 269.6 | 292.1 | 289.2 | 290.0 | 272.9 | 241.4 | 230.5 | 178.4 | 168.5 | 2,821.0 | ? |
| United States | Chicago | 135.8 | 136.2 | 187.0 | 215.3 | 281.9 | 311.4 | 318.4 | 283.0 | 226.6 | 193.2 | 113.3 | 106.3 | 2,508.4 | ? |
| United States | Cleveland | 101.0 | 122.3 | 167.0 | 216.0 | 263.6 | 294.6 | 307.2 | 262.2 | 219.0 | 169.5 | 89.8 | 67.8 | 2,280.0 | ? |
| United States | Columbus | 110.6 | 126.3 | 162.0 | 201.8 | 243.4 | 258.1 | 260.9 | 235.9 | 212.0 | 183.1 | 104.2 | 84.3 | 2,182.6 | ? |
| United States | Dallas | 183.5 | 178.3 | 227.7 | 236.0 | 258.4 | 297.8 | 332.4 | 304.5 | 246.2 | 228.1 | 183.8 | 173.0 | 2,849.7 | ? |
| United States | Denver | 215.3 | 211.1 | 255.6 | 276.2 | 290.0 | 315.3 | 325.0 | 306.4 | 272.3 | 249.2 | 194.3 | 195.9 | 3,106.6 | ? |
| United States | Detroit | 119.9 | 138.3 | 184.9 | 217.0 | 275.9 | 301.8 | 317.0 | 283.5 | 227.6 | 176.0 | 106.3 | 87.7 | 2,435.9 | ? |
| United States | El Paso | 254.5 | 263.0 | 326.0 | 348.0 | 384.7 | 384.1 | 360.2 | 335.4 | 304.1 | 298.6 | 257.6 | 246.3 | 3,762.5 | ? |
| United States | Fresno | 141.5 | 196.9 | 286.2 | 335.5 | 398.9 | 412.2 | 428.2 | 399.6 | 345.9 | 302.3 | 189.9 | 127.1 | 3,564.2 | ? |
| United States | Honolulu | 213.5 | 212.7 | 259.2 | 251.8 | 280.6 | 286.1 | 306.2 | 303.1 | 278.8 | 244.0 | 200.4 | 199.5 | 3,035.9 | ? |
| United States | Houston | 143.4 | 155.0 | 192.5 | 209.8 | 249.2 | 281.3 | 293.9 | 270.5 | 236.5 | 228.8 | 168.3 | 148.7 | 2,577.9 | ? |
| United States | Indianapolis | 132.1 | 145.7 | 178.3 | 214.8 | 264.7 | 287.2 | 295.2 | 273.7 | 232.6 | 196.6 | 117.1 | 102.4 | 2,440.4 | ? |
| United States | Jacksonville | 189.4 | 193.8 | 257.9 | 286.4 | 303.9 | 283.6 | 282.0 | 262.4 | 228.2 | 214.6 | 193.9 | 183.6 | 2,879.7 | ? |
| United States | Kansas City | 183.7 | 174.3 | 223.9 | 257.8 | 285.0 | 305.5 | 329.3 | 293.9 | 240.5 | 213.6 | 155.3 | 147.1 | 2,809.9 | ? |
| United States | Las Vegas | 245.2 | 246.7 | 314.6 | 346.1 | 388.1 | 401.7 | 390.9 | 368.5 | 337.1 | 304.4 | 246.0 | 236.0 | 3,825.3 | ? |
| United States | Los Angeles | 225.3 | 222.5 | 267.0 | 303.5 | 276.2 | 275.8 | 364.1 | 349.5 | 278.5 | 255.1 | 217.3 | 219.4 | 3,254.2 | ? |
| United States | Louisville | 140.5 | 148.9 | 188.6 | 221.1 | 263.4 | 288.9 | 293.6 | 272.6 | 234.3 | 208.5 | 135.7 | 118.3 | 2,514.4 | ? |
| United States | Memphis | 166.6 | 173.8 | 215.3 | 254.6 | 301.5 | 320.6 | 326.9 | 307.0 | 251.2 | 245.9 | 173.0 | 151.9 | 2,888.3 | ? |
| United States | Miami | 219.8 | 216.9 | 277.2 | 293.8 | 301.3 | 288.7 | 308.7 | 288.3 | 262.2 | 260.2 | 220.8 | 216.1 | 3,154.0 | ? |
| United States | Milwaukee | 140.2 | 151.5 | 185.4 | 213.5 | 275.5 | 304.5 | 321.1 | 281.2 | 215.1 | 178.0 | 112.8 | 104.8 | 2,483.6 | ? |
| United States | Minneapolis | 156.7 | 178.3 | 217.5 | 242.1 | 295.2 | 321.9 | 350.5 | 307.2 | 233.2 | 181.0 | 112.8 | 114.3 | 2,710.7 | ? |
| United States | Nashville | 139.6 | 145.2 | 191.3 | 231.5 | 261.8 | 277.7 | 279.0 | 262.1 | 226.4 | 216.8 | 148.1 | 130.6 | 2,510.1 | ? |
| United States | New Orleans | 153.0 | 161.5 | 219.4 | 251.9 | 278.9 | 274.3 | 257.1 | 251.9 | 228.7 | 242.6 | 171.8 | 157.8 | 2,648.9 | ? |
| United States | New York City | 162.7 | 163.1 | 212.5 | 225.6 | 256.6 | 257.3 | 268.2 | 268.2 | 219.3 | 211.2 | 151.0 | 139.0 | 2,534.7 | ? |
| United States | Nome | 62.2 | 140.1 | 205.0 | 245.3 | 290.3 | 275.3 | 250.3 | 178.1 | 153.6 | 116.7 | 66.4 | 53.0 | 2,036.3 | ? |
| United States | Oklahoma City |
200.8 | 189.7 | 244.2 | 271.3 | 295.2 | 326.1 | 356.6 | 329.3 | 263.7 | 245.1 | 186.5 | 180.9 | 3,089.4 | ? |
| United States | Omaha | 167.8 | 157.6 | 206.4 | 230.1 | 277.1 | 314.0 | 332.5 | 296.3 | 245.5 | 217.5 | 148.0 | 134.1 | 2,726.9 | ? |
| United States | Philadelphia | 155.7 | 154.7 | 202.8 | 217.0 | 245.1 | 271.2 | 275.6 | 260.1 | 219.3 | 204.5 | 154.7 | 137.7 | 2,498.4 | ? |
| United States | Phoenix | 256.0 | 257.2 | 318.4 | 353.6 | 401.0 | 407.8 | 378.5 | 360.8 | 328.6 | 308.9 | 256.0 | 244.8 | 3,871.6 | ? |
| United States | Pittsburgh | 93.9 | 108.5 | 155.4 | 182.8 | 217.4 | 242.2 | 254.9 | 228.4 | 196.7 | 167.3 | 99.4 | 74.4 | 2,021.3 | ? |
| United States | Portland (OR) | 85.6 | 116.4 | 191.1 | 221.1 | 276.1 | 290.2 | 331.9 | 298.1 | 235.7 | 151.7 | 79.3 | 63.7 | 2,340.9 | ? |
| United States | Raleigh | 163.8 | 173.1 | 228.9 | 250.7 | 258.4 | 267.7 | 259.5 | 239.6 | 217.6 | 215.4 | 174.0 | 157.6 | 2,606.3 | ? |
| United States | Richmond (VA) | 172.5 | 179.7 | 233.3 | 261.6 | 288.0 | 306.4 | 301.4 | 278.9 | 237.9 | 222.8 | 183.5 | 163.0 | 2,829.0 | ? |
| United States | Sacramento | 145.5 | 201.3 | 278.0 | 329.6 | 406.3 | 419.5 | 440.2 | 406.9 | 347.8 | 296.7 | 194.9 | 141.1 | 3,607.8 | ? |
| United States | Salt Lake City | 127.4 | 163.1 | 241.9 | 269.1 | 321.7 | 360.5 | 380.5 | 352.5 | 301.1 | 248.1 | 150.4 | 113.1 | 3,029.4 | ? |
| United States | San Antonio | 159.4 | 169.7 | 215.5 | 209.7 | 221.8 | 275.9 | 308.8 | 293.9 | 234.9 | 218.0 | 171.9 | 149.7 | 2,629.2 | ? |
| United States | San Diego | 239.3 | 227.4 | 261.0 | 276.2 | 250.5 | 242.4 | 304.7 | 295.0 | 253.3 | 243.4 | 230.1 | 231.3 | 3,054.6 | ? |
| United States | San Francisco | 185.9 | 207.7 | 269.1 | 309.3 | 325.1 | 311.4 | 313.3 | 287.4 | 271.4 | 247.1 | 173.4 | 160.6 | 3,061.7 | ? |
| United States | Seattle | 69.8 | 108.8 | 178.4 | 207.3 | 253.7 | 268.4 | 312.0 | 281.4 | 221.7 | 142.6 | 72.7 | 52.9 | 2,169.7 | ? |
| United States | St. Louis | 161.2 | 158.3 | 198.3 | 223.5 | 266.5 | 291.9 | 308.9 | 269.8 | 236.1 | 208.4 | 140.9 | 129.9 | 2,593.7 | ? |
| United States | Tampa | 199.9 | 202.7 | 267.5 | 299.1 | 314.5 | 277.8 | 265.3 | 249.5 | 223.0 | 233.9 | 201.7 | 191.6 | 2,926.5 | ? |
| United States | Tucson | 259.9 | 258.2 | 320.7 | 357.2 | 400.8 | 396.9 | 342.7 | 335.6 | 316.4 | 307.4 | 264.4 | 245.8 | 3,806.0 | ? |
| United States | Tulsa | 175.8 | 171.7 | 219.6 | 244.4 | 266.7 | 294.8 | 334.7 | 305.3 | 232.5 | 218.6 | 161.1 | 160.8 | 2,786.0 | ? |
| United States | Virginia Beach | 171.5 | 175.2 | 229.3 | 252.8 | 271.7 | 280.1 | 278.3 | 260.4 | 231.4 | 208.3 | 175.7 | 160.4 | 2,695.1 | ? |
| United States | Washington, D.C. |
144.6 | 151.8 | 204.0 | 228.2 | 260.5 | 283.2 | 280.5 | 263.1 | 225.0 | 203.6 | 150.2 | 133.0 | 2,527.7 | ? |
| United States | Wichita | 190.9 | 186.4 | 230.4 | 257.8 | 289.8 | 305.0 | 342.1 | 309.2 | 245.6 | 226.3 | 170.2 | 168.7 | 2,922.4 | ? |
| United States | Yuma | 268.4 | 270.8 | 335.5 | 365.5 | 407.4 | 415.4 | 392.6 | 375.6 | 341.7 | 319.6 | 270.1 | 252.7 | 4,015.3 | [173] |
South America
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Buenos Aires | 279.0 | 240.8 | 229.0 | 220.0 | 173.6 | 132.0 | 142.6 | 173.6 | 189.0 | 227.0 | 252.0 | 266.6 | 2525.2 | ? |
| Argentina | Córdoba | 257.3 | 229.6 | 204.6 | 189.0 | 170.5 | 150.0 | 170.5 | 204.6 | 213.0 | 238.7 | 255.0 | 251.1 | 2533.9 | [174] |
| Argentina | La Plata | 251.1 | 229.6 | 210.8 | 186.0 | 155.0 | 120.0 | 127.1 | 161.2 | 171.0 | 207.7 | 225.0 | 238.7 | 2283.2 | [175] |
| Argentina | Mendoza | 297.6 | 257.6 | 235.6 | 219.0 | 195.3 | 168.0 | 182.9 | 229.4 | 225.0 | 282.1 | 294.0 | 285.2 | 2871.7 | ? |
| Argentina | Salta | 164.3 | 134.4 | 105.4 | 117.0 | 136.4 | 120.0 | 173.6 | 195.3 | 162.0 | 182.9 | 171.0 | 164.3 | 1826.6 | ? |
| Argentina | Ushuaia | 180.2 | 150.4 | 124.9 | 92.7 | 78.0 | 50.3 | 35.0 | 58.3 | 87.6 | 113.0 | 140.0 | 170.8 | 1281.2 | ? |
| Bolivia | La Paz | 182.9 | 152.6 | 148.8 | 165.0 | 222.7 | 240.0 | 235.6 | 217.0 | 189.0 | 179.8 | 171.0 | 186.0 | 2288.9 | ? |
| Brazil | Brasília | 154.4 | 157.5 | 180.9 | 201.1 | 234.3 | 253.4 | 266.5 | 262.9 | 203.2 | 168.2 | 142.5 | 138.1 | 2363.3 | ? |
| Brazil | Curitiba | 184.4 | 160.8 | 172.0 | 164.2 | 178.3 | 160.2 | 173.4 | 175.4 | 134.1 | 155.5 | 177.0 | 170.9 | 2006.2 | ? |
| Brazil | Fortaleza | 225.2 | 182.3 | 150.0 | 157.1 | 208.4 | 238.7 | 268.3 | 295.9 | 281.6 | 291.4 | 282.2 | 262.3 | 2843.4 | ? |
| Brazil | Manaus | [176] | |||||||||||||
| Brazil | Porto Alegre | [177] | |||||||||||||
| Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | [178] | |||||||||||||
| Brazil | São Paulo | [179] | |||||||||||||
| Chile | Antofagasta | 319.3 | 291.0 | 294.5 | 252.0 | 229.4 | 207.0 | 204.6 | 213.9 | 219.0 | 260.4 | 276.0 | 310.0 | 3077.1 | ? |
| Chile | Calama | 353.4 | 305.1 | 319.3 | 312.0 | 306.9 | 297.0 | 310.0 | 316.2 | 321.0 | 356.5 | 363.0 | 365.8 | 3926.2 | [180] |
| Chile | Concepción | 341.0 | 278.0 | 255.0 | 191.0 | 133.0 | 114.0 | 129.0 | 162.0 | 197.0 | 254.0 | 296.0 | 331.0 | 2681.0 | ? |
| Chile | Santiago | 362.7 | 302.3 | 272.8 | 201.0 | 155.0 | 120.0 | 145.7 | 161.2 | 186.0 | 248.0 | 306.0 | 347.2 | 2807.9 | ? |
| Chile | Valdivia | 257.3 | 228.8 | 204.6 | 123.0 | 68.2 | 45.0 | 65.1 | 89.9 | 111.0 | 127.1 | 189.0 | 207.7 | 1716.7 | ? |
| Colombia | Barranquilla | 283.0 | 245.0 | 241.0 | 211.0 | 187.0 | 194.0 | 217.0 | 208.0 | 166.0 | 167.0 | 191.0 | 252.0 | 2561.0 | ? |
| Colombia | Bogotá | 156.0 | 128.0 | 107.0 | 88.0 | 83.0 | 94.0 | 114.0 | 117.0 | 109.0 | 96.0 | 103.0 | 138.0 | 1328.0 | ? |
| Colombia | Cali | 183.0 | 155.8 | 166.5 | 139.0 | 147.1 | 153.1 | 189.9 | 175.1 | 157.4 | 151.1 | 153.8 | 170.1 | 1941.9 | [181] |
| Colombia | Medellín | 175.5 | 149.0 | 154.2 | 127.9 | 138.9 | 173.0 | 203.2 | 191.6 | 153.4 | 132.9 | 136.4 | 156.2 | 1892.2 | [182] |
| Ecuador | Guayaquil | 102.3 | 101.7 | 139.5 | 150.0 | 167.4 | 123.0 | 127.1 | 133.3 | 144.0 | 136.4 | 120.0 | 136.4 | 1581.1 | ? |
| Ecuador | Quito | 197.0 | 140.0 | 122.0 | 136.0 | 164.0 | 189.0 | 249.0 | 256.0 | 196.0 | 177.0 | 197.0 | 215.0 | 2238.0 | ? |
| Falkland Islands | Stanley | 198.0 | 161.0 | 169.0 | 115.0 | 77.0 | 57.0 | 69.0 | 90.0 | 128.0 | 189.0 | 200.0 | 198.0 | 1651.0 | ? |
| French Guiana | Cayenne | 94.3 | 89.9 | 119.0 | 118.1 | 118.8 | 148.6 | 196.5 | 229.8 | 255.2 | 251.1 | 217.3 | 137.5 | 1976.0 | ? |
| Guyana | Georgetown | 201.0 | 208.6 | 219.7 | 197.9 | 178.8 | 156.7 | 201.6 | 233.7 | 229.8 | 235.3 | 210.9 | 186.6 | 2460.6 | ? |
| Paraguay | Asunción | 276.0 | 246.0 | 254.0 | 228.0 | 205.0 | 165.0 | 195.0 | 223.0 | 204.0 | 242.0 | 270.0 | 295.0 | 2803.0 | ? |
| Peru | Arequipa | 223.2 | 189.3 | 244.9 | 294.0 | 288.3 | 291.0 | 291.4 | 310.0 | 297.0 | 303.8 | 309.0 | 291.4 | 3333.3 | ? |
| Peru | Lima | 179.1 | 169.0 | 139.2 | 184.0 | 116.4 | 50.6 | 28.6 | 32.3 | 37.3 | 65.3 | 89.0 | 139.2 | 1230.0 | ? |
| Uruguay | Montevideo | 294.9 | 230.6 | 222.8 | 179.6 | 164.2 | 129.7 | 139.7 | 164.4 | 182.3 | 239.0 | 248.9 | 285.3 | 2481.4 | ? |
| Venezuela | Caracas | 229.4 | 217.5 | 235.6 | 183.0 | 182.9 | 183.0 | 210.8 | 217.0 | 213.0 | 210.8 | 210.0 | 213.9 | 2506.9 | ? |
| Venezuela | Maracaibo | 300.0 | 279.0 | 286.0 | 257.0 | 243.0 | 253.0 | 301.0 | 279.0 | 272.5 | 283.0 | 258.0 | 273.0 | 3284.2 | ? |
| Venezuela | Ciudad Bolivar | 248.0 | 235.2 | 263.5 | 234.0 | 226.3 | 201.0 | 232.5 | 248.0 | 252.0 | 260.4 | 249.0 | 244.9 | 2,894.8 |
Oceania
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | Adelaide | 325.5 | 285.3 | 266.6 | 219.0 | 167.4 | 138.0 | 148.8 | 186.0 | 204.0 | 257.3 | 273.0 | 294.5 | 2,765.4 | ? |
| Australia | Alice Springs | 306.0 | 276.8 | 300.7 | 285.0 | 263.5 | 252.0 | 282.1 | 306.9 | 300.0 | 313.1 | 303.0 | 310.0 | 3,499.1 | ? |
| Australia | Brisbane | 263.5 | 223.2 | 232.5 | 234.0 | 235.6 | 198.0 | 238.7 | 266.6 | 270.0 | 275.9 | 270.0 | 265.4 | 2,968.4 | ? |
| Australia | Canberra | 294.5 | 254.3 | 251.1 | 219.0 | 186.0 | 156.0 | 179.8 | 217.0 | 231.0 | 266.6 | 267.0 | 291.4 | 2,813.7 | ? |
| Australia | Darwin | 176.7 | 162.4 | 210.8 | 261.0 | 297.6 | 297.0 | 313.1 | 319.3 | 297.0 | 291.4 | 252.0 | 213.9 | 3,092.2 | ? |
| Australia | Hobart | 248.0 | 206.2 | 198.4 | 159.0 | 130.2 | 117.0 | 136.4 | 155.0 | 177.0 | 201.5 | 207.0 | 229.4 | 2,165.1 | ? |
| Australia | Melbourne | 266.6 | 228.8 | 223.2 | 186.0 | 142.6 | 120.0 | 136.4 | 164.3 | 183.0 | 223.2 | 225.0 | 263.5 | 2,362.6 | ? |
| Australia | Perth | 356.5 | 314.9 | 295.5 | 246.0 | 211.7 | 180.6 | 188.4 | 219.8 | 232.4 | 299.8 | 320.4 | 359.4 | 3,229.5 | ? |
| Australia | Sydney | 235.6 | 202.4 | 213.9 | 207.0 | 195.3 | 177.0 | 204.6 | 244.9 | 237.0 | 244.9 | 228.0 | 244.9 | 2,635.5 | ? |
| Fiji | Suva | 192.2 | 178 | 170.5 | 153.0 | 145.7 | 141.0 | 136.4 | 142.6 | 135.0 | 164.3 | 168.0 | 195.3 | 1,922 | [183] |
| New Zealand | Auckland | 228.8 | 194.9 | 189.2 | 157.3 | 139.8 | 110.3 | 128.1 | 142.9 | 148.6 | 178.1 | 188.1 | 197.2 | 2,003.1 | ? |
| New Zealand | Christchurch | 224.4 | 190.5 | 177.4 | 155.6 | 133.3 | 117.7 | 124.8 | 149.0 | 166.6 | 201.3 | 215.3 | 214.3 | 2,070.2 | ? |
| New Zealand | Wellington | 240.3 | 205.0 | 194.7 | 153.8 | 126.0 | 102.3 | 111.4 | 137.2 | 163.2 | 191.1 | 210.8 | 222.9 | 2,058.7 | ? |
| New Zealand | Dunedin | 179.6 | 158.0 | 146.1 | 125.9 | 108.4 | 95.3 | 110.6 | 122.2 | 136.8 | 165.5 | 166.9 | 168.3 | 1683.7 | [184] |
| Papua New Guinea | Port Moresby | 182 | 158 | 184 | 200 | 211 | 200 | 203 | 222 | 213 | 231 | 243 | 216 | 2,463 | |
| Solomon Islands | Honiara | 186.0 | 155.4 | 198.4 | 192.0 | 210.8 | 198.0 | 186.0 | 204.6 | 192.0 | 226.3 | 216.0 | 164.3 | 2,330 |
See also
References
- "8. Measurement of Sunshine Duration" (PDF), Guide to Meteorological Instruments and Methods of Observation, WMO, 2008, archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-02-03
- "Étude méthodologique pour l'utilisation des données climatologiques de l'Afrique tropicale" (PDF). Horizon Documentation. Comité Interafricain d'Etudes Hydrauliques. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Odienné–Aero Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Cotonou, Benin Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "KANDI Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Lome, Togo". Climatemps. Climatemps. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Accra, Ghana". Clima Temps. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Tamale, Ghana". Clima Temps. Clima Temps. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Kumasi, Ghana". Clima Temps. Clima Temps. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Garoua Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Ngaoundéré Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Libreville Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Port-Gentil Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Climatological Information for Lagos, Nigeria". Hong Kong Observatory. Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- M.J. Muller (2012). Selected climatic data for a global set of standard stations for vegetation science. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 244. ISBN 978-94-009-8040-2.
- "Khartoum Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine guide to Asmara and the Eritrea, Highlands, Eritrea" (PDF). short.climates.com. short.climates.com. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Klimatafel von Ouagadougou / Burkina Faso (Obervolta)" (PDF). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Klimatafel von Ouahigouya / Burkina Faso (Obervolta)" (PDF). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Climatological Normals of Niamey". Hong Kong Observatory. Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "ND'Jamena Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Abeche Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Average Conditions Banjul, Gambia". BBC Weather. BBC Weather. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- Helmut Erich Landsberg (1969). World Survey of Climatology: Climates of Africa. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company. ISBN 9780444408938.
- "Djibouti Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Mean monthly sunshine duration (in/month, 1961–1970) in Mali (Direction Nationale de la Meteorologie, Bamako, Mali)". Humanity Development Library. Humanity Development Library. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Mean monthly sunshine duration (in/month, 1961–1970) in Mali (Direction Nationale de la Meteorologie, Bamako, Mali)". Humanity Development Library. Humanity Development Library. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "BKO–s (Bamako) Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Algeriet – Alger/Dar-El-Beida" (PDF). Danish Meteorological Institute. Danish Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- J. L. Cloudsley-Thompson (1984). Sahara Desert. Published in collaboration with the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources by Pergamon Press. ISBN 978-0-08-028869-7.
- "Climatological Information for Tunis, Tunisia". Hong Kong Observatory. Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Gabès Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Climatological Information for Rabat, Morocco". Hong Kong Observatory. Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Marrakech (Marrakesh) Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Ouarzazate Climate Normals 1961–1990"". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- M.M.A. Shahin (1985). Hydrology of the Nile Basin. Elsevier. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-08-088756-2.
- "Libyen – Tripoli" (PDF). Danish Meteorological Institute. Danish Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 27, 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Wetter im Detail: Klimadaten". WetterKontor, via Spiegel Online. WetterKontor, via Spiegel Online. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Climatological Information for Mombase, Kenya". Hong Kong Observatory. Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "WMO Climate Normals for DAGORETTI 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Garissa Climate Normals 1961–1990". WMO. WMO. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- Kendrew, Wilfrid George; Kendrew, W. G. (1961). The climates of the continents.
- "Klimatafel von Dodoma / Tansania" (PDF). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Surface Waters Potential of the Hantebet Basin, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia" (PDF). Ecommons. Nata Tadesse. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Average Conditions Kinshasa, Congo Democratic Republic". BBC. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Climate Statistics for Pretoria, South Africa". The Weather Network. The Weather Network. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Cape Town Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Johannesburg Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Bloemfontein Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Upington Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Durban Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine guide to the Gaborone area, Botswana" (PDF). short.climates.com. short.climates.com. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Ndola MET Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "LUSAKA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Livingstone MET Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Harare Kutsaga Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Bulawayo Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Karonga Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Chileka Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Climatological Information for Mzuzu, Malawi". Hong Kong Observatory. Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Fianarantsoa Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Tamatave/Toamasina Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Antananarivo Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Diego–Suarez/Antsir (Antsiranana) Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Majunga/Mahajanga Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Average Conditions Maputo, Mozambique". BBC Weather. BBC Weather. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "BBC Weather - Bangui". BBC Weather. BBC Weather. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Birao, Central African Republic". Climatemps. Climatemps. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Klimatafel von Bujumbura (Usambara) / Burundi" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Conakry Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Kankan Climate Normals 1961–1990". NOAA. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Bissau Climate Guide". Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Klimatafel von Bata / Insel Mbini / Äquatorial-Guinea" (PDF). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Malabo, Equatorial Guinea". Climate & Temperature. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- "Monthly Meteorological Normals for Hong Kong". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
- 中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集（1971－2000年） (in Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 2010-05-04.
- "Macao Climate: 30-year Statistics of some meteorological elements". Macao Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau. Archived from the original on 25 September 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
- China Meteorological Administration Archived 2013-09-21 at the Wayback Machine
- "Average Sunshine a Year in India, 1961–1990". Current Results. Retrieved 9 November 2015.
- "Weatherbase entry for Kolkata". Canty and Associates LLC. Retrieved 2006-04-26.
- "Mumbai Climate and Weather Averages, India". Weather2Travel. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
- "Average Sunshine a Year in India, 1961–1990". Current Results. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- "Weather Averages for Jakarta, Java, Indonesia Climate.htm". climatemps.com. Retrieved 20 September 2013.
- I.R. OF IRAN SHAHREKORD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION (IN PERSIAN) Archived 2016-02-17 at the Wayback Machine. 1988–2010
- 平年値（年・月ごとの値） (in Japanese)
- "Almaty Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- "Akmola (Astana) Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- "Ulaanbaatar Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 4, 2015.
- "Seeb Climate Normals". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- "Climatological Information for Dikson, Russia". Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
- "Irkutsk Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- "Omsk Climate Normals 1961–1990". Clima Temps. Clima Temps. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- Climatological Norms of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky . Retrieved on: 7 February 2016.
- "Vladivostok Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- "Climatological Normals of Jakutsk". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-03-10.
- "Klimatafel von Abha, Saudi-Arabien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst.
- "Surface annual climatological report". PME. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
- "평년값자료(1981–2010) 부산(159)" (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
- Climate data in seoul, 1981 ~ 2010(in Korean), Korea Meteorological Administration.
- "Climate Normals for Bangkok". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
- "ปริมาณการใช้น้ำของพืชอ้างอิงโดยวิธีของ Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)" (PDF) (in Thai). Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- "Climatological Normals of Tashkent". Hong Kong Observatory. August 2010. Archived from the original on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction" (PDF) (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
- "Klimadaten von Österreich 1971–2000 – Wien-Innere-Stadt" (in German). Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
- "Справочник по климату Беларуси, часть 5. "Влажность воздуха", "Солнечное сияние" и "Метеорологическая дальность видимости"". Belgidromed. Retrieved 1 June 2010.
- "Monthly normals for Uccle, Brussels". KMI/IRM. Retrieved 11 June 2012.
- "Месечни обобщения за времето в страната - данни от ECA&D, станция [София], период [1981–2010]" [Monthly weather data from ECA&D, station Sofia, period 1981–2010]. Stringmeteo.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- "World Weather Information Service". UN. July 2011. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
- "Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service" (PDF). DHMZ. July 2017. Retrieved 2017-06-07.
- "Praha Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
- "Climatological Data 1991–2005" (PDF). Meteorological Service (Cyprus). Retrieved 16 August 2018.
- "Climate normals for Aarhus, Denmark".
- "Climate normals for Copenhagen, Denmark".
- "Climate normals for Bornholm, Denmark".
- TORSHAVN Climate Normals 1961–1990. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 15, 2012.
- "Normal period 1981–2010". Finnish Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 2015-03-09.
- "Fiche climatologique LYON−BRON (69) 1981-2010" (PDF) (in French). Meteo France. Retrieved 2020-06-17.
- "Normales et records pour la période 1961–1990 à Marseille–Marignane (Marseille Provence)" (in French). InfoClimat.fr. Retrieved 2015-03-09.
- "Climatological Information for Paris, France". Meteo France. August 2011.
- "Ausgabe der Klimadaten: Monatswerte".
- "Klimatafel von Athen Flughafen (Hellinikon) / Griechenland" (PDF).
- "Monthly Averages for Budapest, Hungary (based on data from 1970–2010)". Hungarian Meteorological Service.
- "Iceland Met office: Monthly Averages for Reykjavik". Iceland Met Office. 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
- "Climatological Information for Merrion Square, Ireland". European Climate Assessment & Dataset.
- "Climatologia - Ricerca Dati". Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- "Milano/Linate (MI)" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
- Tabelle climatiche della stazione meteorologica di Napoli-Capodichino Ponente dall'Atlante Climatico 1971–2000 (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
- "Visualizzazione tabella CLINO della stazione / CLINO Averages Listed for the station Roma Ciampino". Retrieved 13 June 2011.
- "A. Galvonaitė, J. Kilpys, Z. Kitrienė, D. Valiukas. Vudutinių klimatinių rodiklių reikšmės Lietuvoje 1981-2010 m. / Climate average for Lithuania 1981-2010 (2013)" (PDF). Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- "Malta's Climate". maltaweather.com (Meteo Malta & MaltaMedia). Archived from the original on 6 August 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- "Klimaattabel Schiphol, langjarige gemiddelden, tijdvak 1981–2010" (PDF) (in Dutch). Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
- Bergen#Climate
- "Minifacts about Norway 2013: Geography, climate and environment". Statistics Norway. March 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- Tromsø#Climate
- "Institute of Meteorology and Water Management". imgw.pl.
- "Faro (08554) - WMO Weather Station".
- "Climatological Information for Lisbon, Portugal". HKO. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- "Porto (08546) - WMO Weather Station".
- "Climatological Information for Bucharest, Romania". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
- "Average monthly Sunshine hours" (in Russian). Meteoweb.ru. Retrieved 2011-01-12.
- "Climatological Information for Soczi, Russia". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 2013-12-19. Retrieved 2016-03-10.
- "Monthly and annual means, maximum and minimum values of meteorological elements for the period 1981–2010-Belgrade" (in Serbian). Republic Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- "Montly sunshine hours Niš".
- "Guía resumida del clima en España (1981–2010)". Archived from the original on 2012-11-18.
- http://www.aemet.es/es/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=5973&k=and
- http://www.aemet.es/es/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=5783&k=undefined
- "Valores climatológicos normales". aemet.es/en/portada. Retrieved 2019-04-04.
- "Sunshine & Daylight Hours in Gothenburg, Sweden". Retrieved 2017-01-25.
- "Sunshine Hours of Stockholm" (PDF). Sveriges Meteorologiska och Hydrologiska Institut. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
- "Climate Normals Zurich/Kolten 1981–2010" (PDF). Climate diagrams and normals from Swiss measuring stations. Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology (MeteoSwiss). Retrieved 6 January 2015.
- "Resmi İstatistikler (İl ve İlçelerimize Ait İstatistiki Veriler)" [Official Statistics (Statistical Data of Provinces and Districts) - Istanbul] (in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
- "Average Conditions - Kyiv". BBC. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- "Mean Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh Climatic Averages 1981–2010". Met Office. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
- "London Heathrow Airport". Met Office. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved 14 February 2016.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved 14 February 2016.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
- "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
- "Klimatafel von La Ceiba, Bez. Atlántida / Honduras" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
- "Station 76405 La Paz, BCS". Global station data 1961–1990—Sunshine Duration. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
- "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1981–2000" (PDF) (in Spanish). Comision Nacional Del Agua. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2013. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
- "Station 76393: Monterrey". Global station data 1961–1990—Sunshine Duration. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
- "Station 76743 Villahermosa, TAB". Global station data 1961–1990—Sunshine Duration. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- "Wetter im Detail: Klimadaten" (in German). Retrieved July 19, 2012.
- "Datos Históricos : Estación Albrook Field" (in Spanish). Empresa de Transmisión Eléctrica S.A. Retrieved April 10, 2013.
- Cappelen, John; Jensen, Jens. "El Salvador - San Salvador (pg 85)" (PDF). Climate Data for Selected Stations (1931–1960) (in Danish). Danish Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2013. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- ‘Données climatiques de la station à Saint Pierre’ (in French)
- "Yuma/International Airport, Arizona". FTP NOAA Weather Data file. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
- ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REGIII/AG/87345.TXT
- "La Plata AERO Climate Normals 1961–1990". Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- "Nascer e pôr do Sol, duração do dia em Manaus, Brasil". Dateandtime.info. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- "Nascer e pôr do Sol, duração do dia em Porto Alegre, Brasil". Dateandtime.info. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- "Nascer e pôr do Sol, duração do dia em Rio de Janeiro, Brasil". Dateandtime.info. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- "Nascer e pôr do Sol, duração do dia em São Paulo, Brasil". Dateandtime.info. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- "Tabla 4.6: Medias mensuales de horas de sol diarias extraídas del WRDC ruso (en (hrs./dia))". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- "CARTAS CLIMATOLÓGICAS - MEDIAS MENSUALES AEROPUERTO ALFONSO BONILLA ARAGON (Cali)". Retrieved 26 July 2018.
- "CARTAS CLIMATOLÓGICAS - MEDIAS MENSUALES AEROPUERTO OLAYA HERRERA (Medellín)". Retrieved 26 July 2018.
- http://www.met.gov.fj/ClimateofFiji.pdf
- https://niwa.co.nz/education-and-training/schools/resources/climate/sunshine
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.