List of countries by northernmost point

This is a list of countries by northernmost point on land. Where borders are contested, the northernmost point under the control of a nation is listed. Non-UN political entities and dependent territories are listed but not ranked.

RankCountryNorthernmost pointLatitude
 Greenland (Denmark)Kaffeklubben Island
Cape Morris Jesup (mainland)
83°40'N
83°39'N
1 CanadaCape Columbia, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut
Zenith Point (mainland)
83°06'N
72°00'N
2 RussiaCape Fligely, Rudolf Island, Franz Josef Land, Arkhangelsk Oblast
Cape Chelyuskin, Krasnoyarsk Krai (mainland)
81°51'N
77°43'N
3 NorwayRossøya, Svalbard
Cape Nordkinn, Finnmark County (mainland)
80°49'N
71°08'N
4 United StatesPoint Barrow, Alaska
Northwest Angle, Minnesota (contiguous 48 States)
71°23'N
49°23'N
5 FinlandNuorgam, Utsjoki, Lapland70°05'N
6 SwedenTreriksröset, Kiruna, Norrbotten County, Lapland69°04'N
7 IcelandKolbeinsey, Eyjafjarðarsýsla
Rifstangi Peninsula (mainland)
67°08'N
66°32'N
Arctic Circle66°33′39″N
8 United KingdomOut Stack, Shetland Islands
Dunnet Head (mainland)
60°51'N
58°40'N
 Åland (Finland)60°40'N
9 EstoniaVaindloo island, Vainupea village, Vihula Parish
Cape Purekkari, Pärispea village, Kuusalu Parish (mainland)
59°48'N
59°40'N
10 LatviaIpiķi parish58°05'N
11 DenmarkGrenen, Skagen, North Jutland57°45'N
12 LithuaniaAspariškiai56°27'N
13 BelarusProshki, Verkhnyadzvinsk Raion, Vitebsk Region56°08'N
14 KazakhstanBorder with Russia55°43'N
15 IrelandInishtrahull Island, County Donegal
Malin Head (mainland)
55°26'N
55°23'N
16 GermanyList, Sylt, Schleswig-Holstein
Aventoft (mainland)
55°03'N
54°54'N
17 PolandJastrzębia Góra, Pomorskie54°50'N
18 ChinaMohe, Heilongjiang53°34'N
19 NetherlandsRottumerplaat, Groningen
Eemshaven (mainland)
53°32'N
53°27'N
20 UkraineHremyach (Грем'яч)52º22'N
21 MongoliaBorder with Russia52º09'N
22 BelgiumDreef, Antwerp51°30'N
23 FranceBray-Dunes, Nord51°05'N
24 Czech RepublicSeverní51°02'N
25 LuxembourgGouvy50°11'N
26 SlovakiaBeskydok49°36'N
27 AustriaNeumühlbach, Lower Austria49°01'N
28 HungaryBorder with Slovakia, near Nagy-Milic48°35'N
29 MoldovaNaslavcea48°28'N
30 RomaniaHorodiştea, Botoşani48°15'N
31  SwitzerlandBargen, Canton of Schaffhausen47°48'N
32 LiechtensteinRuggell47°14'N
33 ItalyZwillingsköpfl,from Alto Adige South Tyrol47°05'N
34 SloveniaBudinci46°52'N
35 CroatiaŽabnik, Sveti Martin na Muri, Međimurje County46°33'N
36 SerbiaHajdukovo46°11'N
37 UzbekistanBorder with Kazakhstan45°36'N
38 JapanCape Sōya, Hokkaidō45°31'N
39 Bosnia and HerzegovinaA village in the municipality of Kozarska Dubica Gradina Donja45°16'N
40 BulgariaTimok Mouth, Vidin Province44°13'N
41 San MarinoFalciano, Serravalle43°59'N
42 SpainPunta de Estaca de Bares, Province of A Coruña, Galicia43º47'N
43 MonacoAvenue Varavilla43°45'N
44 GeorgiaSouth of Aibga43°35'N
45 MontenegroMocevici, Pljevlja municipality43°32'N
46 Kyrgyzstanborder with Kazakhstan43°16'N
 Kosovo [1]Bellobërda43°14'N
47 North KoreaP'ungsŏ-ri, Onsong County, North Hamgyong Province43°00'N
48 TurkmenistanNorth of Arychagyl42°50'N
49 AndorraPic du Port42°39'N
50 AlbaniaWest of Kuti42°30'N
51 North MacedoniaBoskovci42°21'N
52 PortugalCevide, Cristoval, Melgaço42°07'N
53 TurkeyCape İnceburun, by Sinop42°06'N
  Vatican CityCorner of Viale Vaticano and Via Leone IV41°54'N
54 AzerbaijanNorthernmost point alongside border with Georgia41°53'N
55 GreeceOrmenio, Evros prefecture41°43'N
56 ArmeniaMamai41°17'N
57 TajikistanNorth of Punuk41°02'N
58 IranNorth of Qush, West Azerbaijan region39°47'N
59 South KoreaNorth of Daegang-ri, Goseong, Gangwon Province38°36'N
60 AfghanistanSouth of Qal'Aikhum38°22'N
61 TunisiaGalite Islands
Ras ben Sakka ( the northernmost point of mainland Africa)
37°31'N
37°21'N
62 IraqNorth of Sanat37°23'N
63 SyriaTigris south of Cizre37°19'N
64 PakistanKilik Pass37°06'N
65 AlgeriaCap Bougaroûn, Skikda37°05'N
66 MaltaXwieni Bay, Marsalforn Żebbuġ, Gozo36°05'N
67 MoroccoCape Spartel35°55'N
68 CyprusCape Apostolos Andreas35°42'N
69 IndiaSiachen Glacier (Kilik Pass claimed)35°30'N (37°06'N claimed)
70 LebanonNorth of Chadra34°43'N
71 JordanTripoint with Syria and Iraq33°22'N
72 Israel10 km north of Qiryat Shemona, or Mount Hermon [2]33°17'N
73 LibyaRas Ajdir33°10'N
74 MexicoMonumento 206 in Los Algodones, municipality of Mexicali, Baja California32°43'N
 PalestineZububa, Jenin Governorate32°32'N
75 Saudi ArabiaJabal Anaiza32°14'N
76 EgyptSidi Barrani31°36'N
77   NepalLapche Pass30°26'N
78 KuwaitBorder with Iraq30°06'N
79 MyanmarWatershed of the Irrawaddy28°32'N
80 BhutanNorth of Lunana28°20'N
Western SaharaBorder with Morocco27°40'N
81 MauritaniaTiris Zemmour Region27°19'N
82 BahamasWalker's Cay, Abaco Islands27°16'N
83 BangladeshTetulia, Panchgar26°38'N
84 OmanAs Salamah26°30'N
 TaiwanDongyin, Matsu Islands26°23'N
85 BahrainMuharraq Island26°17'N
86 QatarRas Rakan26°09'N
87 United Arab EmiratesWadi Shaam26°05'N
88 MaliBorder with Mauritania25°00'N
89 NigerTripoint with Algeria and Libya23°31'N
Tropic of Cancer23°26′21″N
90 ChadTibesti Massif23°26'N
91 VietnamLung Cu23°22'N
92 CubaCayo Cruz del Padre
Punta Hicacos (mainland)
23°16'N
23°12'N
 Hong Kong (China)Shenzhen River22°33′N
93 LaosBan Lengsuchai22°29'N
94 SudanWadi Halfa (Halayib Triangle claimed))22°12'N
(23°14'N claimed)
95 PhilippinesMavudis (Yami) Island, Batan Islands21°07'N
96 ThailandMae Sai20°27'N
97 HaitiPointe Tete de Chien20°04'N
98 Dominican RepublicCabo Isabela19°55'N
99 YemenBorder with Saudi Arabia18°59'N
100 JamaicaHalf Moon Point18°31'N
101 BelizeSubteniente Lopez18°29'N
 Anguilla (United Kingdom)18°18'N
102 EritreaRas Kasar18°00'N
103 GuatemalaBorder with Mexico17°49'N
104 Antigua and BarbudaGoat Point, Barbuda17°44'N
105 Saint Kitts and NevisDieppe Bay Town, Saint Kitts17°26'N
106 HondurasGreat Swan Island, Swan Islands
Puerto Castilla (mainland)
17°24′38″N
16°01′N
107 Cape VerdePonta do Sol, Santo Antão Island17°12'N
108 SenegalPodor, Morfil Island16°41'N
109 ColombiaSerranilla Bank
Punta Gallinas (mainland)
15°50'N
12°27'N
110 VenezuelaIsla Aves
Cabo San Roman (mainland)
15º40'N
12º11'N
111 DominicaCarib Point15°38'N
112 Burkina FasoOudalan Province15°05'N
113 NicaraguaNorth of Liwa Sirpe15°01'N
114 EthiopiaBorder with Eritrea14°53'N
115 Marshall IslandsBokak Atoll14°32'N
116 CambodiaBorder with Laos and Vietnam14°30'N
117 El SalvadorNorth of El Limo14°26'N
118 Saint LuciaPointe du Cap14°07'N
119 NigeriaBorder with Niger13°50'N
120 The GambiaKer Maka Tukulor13°49'N
121 Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesPorter Point13°22'N
122 BarbadosNorth Point13°20'N
123 CameroonBorder with Chad13°05'N
124 DjiboutiDoumeira Island
border with Eritrea (mainland)
12°43'N
12°41'N
125 GuineaBorder with Senegal12°41'N
126 Guinea-BissauBorder with Senegal12°41'N
 Aruba (Netherlands)12°37'N
127 GrenadaGun Point, Carriacou12°31'N
128 BeninAtakora River, on the border with Niger12°25'N
129 South SudanBorder with Sudan, Upper Nile Province12°14'N
130 SomaliaCaluula11°59'N
131 Trinidad and TobagoMarble Island, Tobago11º21'N
132 Costa RicaPeñas Blancas11º13'N
133 GhanaBorder with Burkina Faso11°10'N
134 TogoTripoint with Ghana and Burkina Faso11°08'N
135 Central African RepublicBorder with Chad11°01'N
136 Cote d'IvoireBorder with Mali10°44'N
137 Federated States of MicronesiaMogmog, Ulithi10°05'N
138 Sierra LeoneBorder with Guinea09°59'N
139 PanamaPoint Manzanillo09°38'N
140 Sri LankaPoint Pedro09°30'N
141 LiberiaBorder with Guinea08°33'N
142 GuyanaWaini Peninsula08°24'N
143 PalauNgeruangel08°10'N
144 MalaysiaBanggi Island07°15'N
145 MaldivesThuraakunu, Ihavandhippolhu Atoll07°07'N
146 IndonesiaRondo Island06°04'N
147 SurinameOostelijke Polders06°01'N
 French Guiana (France)Pointe Isère05°48'N
148 KenyaDisputed border with South Sudan, Ilemi Triangle de facto controlled by Kenya05°35'N
149 Democratic Republic of the CongoMbomou River, south of Aminagou05°22'N
150 BrazilMount Caburaí05°15'N
151 BruneiPekan Muara05°04'N
152 UgandaWest of Lokichokio04°14'N
153 Equatorial GuineaPunta Europa, Bioko03°47'N
154 Republic of the CongoNorth of Motala03°43'N
155 KiribatiMakin, Gilbert Islands03°23'N
156 GabonKom River02°19'N
157 Sao Tome and PrincipeIlheu Bombom01°42'N
158 EcuadorDarwin Island
Esmeraldas Province (mainland)
01°41'N
01°40'N
159 SingaporeSembawang01°28'N
Equator00°00′00″
160 PeruPutumayo River00°01'S
161 NauruAnna Point00°30'S
162 Papua New GuineaSuf Island
Sandaun Province (mainland)
00°52'S
02°35'S
163 TanzaniaKagera River, southwest of Burumba00°59'S
164 RwandaSouth of Kagitumba01°03'S
165 BurundiColline Kigali02°18'S
166 SeychellesBird Island03°43'S
167 AngolaCaio Bemba04°24'S
168 Solomon IslandsPelau, Ontong Java05°13'S
169 TuvaluLakena, Nanumea05°39'S
170 ZambiaLake Tanganyika08°14'S
171 Timor-LesteLautém District08°19'S
 Tokelau (New Zealand)Atafu Atoll08°31'S
172 AustraliaMoimi Island, Torres Strait Islands, Queensland
Cape York (mainland)
09°16'S
10°41'S
173 MalawiSouth of Ngomba09°22'S
174 BoliviaManoa09°40'S
175 MauritiusTappe a Terre, Agaléga Islands10°25'S
176 MozambiqueCape Delgado10°27'S
177 ComorosPointe Nord, Grande Comore11°22'S
178 MadagascarCap D'Ambre11°57'S
179 FijiElsee, Rotuma12°30'S
180 VanuatuHiw, Torres Islands, Torba Province13°07'S
181 SamoaFagamalo, Savai'i13°25'S
182 TongaNiuafo'ou15°36'S
183 ZimbabweZambezi River east of Jeki15°37'S
184 NamibiaKunene River north of Otjivakuanda16°56'S
185 ChileNear Visviri, Arica y Parinacota Region17°19'S
186 BotswanaKasane17°46'S
187 ParaguaySan Antonio, border with Bolivia19°17'S
188 ArgentinaConfluence between Grande de San Juan and Mojinete rivers, Jujuy Province21°48'S
189 South AfricaBeit Bridge, Limpopo Province22°20'S
Tropic of Capricorn23°26′21″S
190 Eswatini (Swaziland)Horo25°44'S
191 LesothoMonantsa28°34'S
192 New ZealandNugent Island
North Cape (North Island)
29°13'S
34°41'S
193 UruguayQuarai River south of Dirceu Barcelos30°05'S
 Falkland Islands (United Kingdom)Steeple Island51°00'S
 South Georgia (United Kingdom) Cape North 53°58'S
 AntarcticaHope Bay, Antarctic Peninsula
Antarctic Zone (South Orkney Islands)
63°23'S
60°35'S
Antarctic Circle66°33′39″S

Notes

  1. Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Kosovo and the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on 17 February 2008. Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory. The two governments began to normalise relations in 2013, as part of the 2013 Brussels Agreement. Kosovo is currently recognized as an independent state by 98 out of the 193 United Nations member states. In total, 113 UN member states recognized Kosovo at some point, of which 15 later withdrew their recognition.
  2. Israel claims that a point at 33°21', at 2,236 m high on the south slopes of Mount Hermon, is its northernmost point. Israel has annexed and administers the relevant Golan Heights territory, but its territorial claim is disputed in international law, and is unrecognised by other countries and most international maps.
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