Bibliography of the Russian Revolution and Civil War

This is a select bibliography of post World War II English language books (including translations) and journal articles about the Revolutionary and Civil War era of Russian (Soviet) history. The sections "General Surveys" and "Biographies" contain books; other sections contain both books and journal articles. Book entries may have references to reviews published in English language academic journals or major newspapers when these could be considered helpful.

State Emblem of the Soviet Union

Works included are referenced positively in the notes or bibliographies of scholarly secondary sources or journals. Included works should either be published by an academic or notable publisher, be authored by a notable subject matter expert or have significant scholarly journal reviews. Additional bibliographies can be found in many of the book-length works listed below; see Further Reading for several book and chapter length bibliographies. The External Links section contains entries for publicly available select bibliographies from universities.

The period covered is 1904–1923, beginning approximately with the 1905 Russian Revolution and ending approximately with the death of Lenin. The works on the Revolution and Civil War in the Russian Empire extend to 1926.[1]

Topics covered include the Russian Revolution (1905), the February and October Revolutions in 1917, and the Russian Civil War, as well as closely related events such as the Russo-Japanese War and the Russian involvement in World War I, and biographies of prominent individuals involved in the Revolution and Civil War. A limited number of English translations of significant primary sources are included along with references to larger archival collections. This bibliography does not include newspaper articles (except primary sources and references), fiction or photo collections created during or about the Revolution or Civil War.

This bibliography uses APA style citations.

The Russian Revolution.

The October Revolution and female workers and peasants. 1920 Soviet propaganda poster.

The Revolution of 1905.

"Only commanders from among the workers and peasants will lead the Red Army to the final victory!" (1918)

The Storming of the Winter Palace.

Chekist Red Terror leaders (left to right) Yakov Peters, Józef Unszlicht, Abram Belenky (standing), Felix Dzerzhinsky, Vyacheslav Menzhinsky, 1921

A review of Red Army troops in Moscow in 1918, during the Russian Civil War.

Hammer and plough cockade used by the Red Army from 1918 to 1922

Russian soldiers of the anti-Bolshevik Siberian Army in 1919

American troops in Vladivostok during the Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War (August 1918)

General surveys of Soviet history

These works contain significant overviews of the Revolution and Civil War era.

Figes, O. (2015). Revolutionary Russia, 1891-1991. New York, NY: Metropolitan Books.
Heller, M., Nekrich, A. M., & Carlos, P. B. (1986). Utopia in Power: The History of the Soviet Union from 1917 to the present. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.[2][3]
Hosking, G. (1987). The First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from Within (2nd Edition). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.[4][5][6]
Kort, M. G. (2019). The Soviet Colossus (8th Edition). London, UK: Routledge.[7]
Kenez, P. (2017). A History of the Soviet Union from the Beginning to its Legacy. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Lewin, M. (2016). The Soviet Century. (G. Elliot, Ed.). New York, NY: Verso.[8][9]
Malia, M. (1995). Soviet Tragedy: A History of Socialism in Russia 1917-1991. New York, NY: Free Press.[10][11]
McCauley, M. (2007). The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union. London, UK: Routledge.[12][13]
Nove, A. (1993). An Economic History of the USSR 1917-1991 (3rd Edition). London, UK: Arkana Publishing.
Suny, R. G. (1997). The Soviet Experiment: Russia, The USSR, and the Successor States. New York: Oxford University Press.
Suny, R. G. (Ed.). (2006). The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 3, The Twentieth Century. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[lower-alpha 1][14][15]
Suny, R. G.. (2013). The Structure of Soviet History: Essays and Documents (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.[16]

Period surveys

Brenton, T. (2017). Was Revolution Inevitable?: Turning Points of the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[17]
Carr, E. H. (1985). A History of Soviet Russia: The Bolshevik Revolution, 1917–1923. (3 vols). New York, NY: W. W. Norton and Company.[18][19]
Chamberlin, W. H. (1935/1987). The Russian Revolution 1917-1918, Vol. 1: From the Overthrow of the Tsar to the Assumption of Power by the Bolsheviks. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[20]
Daniels, R. V. (1972). The Russian Revolution. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.[21][22]
Engelstein, L. (2017). Russia in Flames: War, Revolution, Civil War, 1914-1921. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[23][24]
Figes, O. (1997). A People's Tragedy: A History of the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Viking Press.[25][26]
Fitzpatrick, S. (2017). The Russian Revolution. (4th ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[27][28][29]
Lee, S. J. (2003). Lenin and Revolutionary Russia. London, UK: Routledge.
Kowalski, R. I. (1997). The Russian Revolution, 1917–1921 London, UK: Routledge.[30][31]
Lewin, M. (2005). Lenin's Last Struggle. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.[32]
Lieven, D. (2016). The End of Tsarist Russia: The March to World War I and Revolution. New York, NY: Penguin Books.[33][34]
Lincoln, W. B. (1986). Passage Through Armageddon: The Russians in War and Revolution, 1914-1918. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.[35]
Malone, R. (2004). Analysing the Russian Revolution. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Marples, D. R. (2014). Lenin's Revolution: Russia, 1917–1921. London, UK: Routledge.
McMeekin, S. (2017). The Russian Revolution: A New History. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Miéville, C. (2017). October: The Story of the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Verso.
Pipes, R. (1990). The Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Knopf.
Rabinowich, A. (1991). Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[36]
——— (2007). The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[37][38]
——— (2017). The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books.[39]
Read, C. (1996). From Tsar to Soviets: The Russian People and Their Revolution. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[40]
———. (2013). War and Revolution in Russia, 1914–22. London, UK: Macmillan.[41]
Schapiro, L. B. (1984). The Russian Revolutions of 1917: The Origins of Modern Communism. New York, NY: Basic Books.[42]
Service, R. W. (1991). The Russian Revolution 1900–1927. London, UK: Macmillan.[lower-alpha 2]
Smith, S. A. (2017). Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[43][44]
Smele, J. (2016). The “Russian” Civil Wars, 1916-1926: Ten Years That Shook the World. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[lower-alpha 3][45][46][47]
Ulam, A. B. (1965). The Bolsheviks: The Intellectual and Political History of the Triumph of Communism in Russia. New York, NY: Macmillan.[48][49]
Wade, R. A. (1969).The Russian Search For Peace, February - October 1917. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press[50][51]
———. (2000). The Russian Revolution, 1917. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zygar, M. (2017). The Empire Must Die: Russia’s Revolutionary Collapse, 1900-1917. New York, NY: PublicAffairs.[52]

Social history

Anweiler, O. (1975). The Soviets: The Russian Workers, Peasants, and Soldiers Councils, 1905-1921. New York, NY: Pantheon Books.[53][54]
Argenbright, R. (1998). The Soviet Agitational Vehicle: State Power on the Social Frontier. Political Geography, 17(3), pp. 253–272.
Badcock, S. (2007). Politics and the People in Revolutionary Russia: A Provincial History. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[55]
Bettelheim, C., & Pearce, B. (1976). Class Struggles in the USSR: First Period 1917-1923. New York, NY: Monthly Review Press.[56][57][58]
Borrero, M. (2003). Hungry Moscow: Scarcity and Urban Society in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1921. New York, NY: Peter Lang.[59]
Brovkin, V. N. (1994). Behind the Front Lines of the Civil War: Political Parties and Social Movements in Russia, 1918–1922. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
———. (1997). The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.[60][61][62]
Chary, F. (1975). The Russian Masses in the October Revolution 1917. European Labor and Working Class History, 7 (6-7).
Engel, B. (1997). Not by Bread Alone: Subsistence Riots in Russia during World War I. The Journal of Modern History, 69(4), pp. 696–721.
Fitzpatrick, S. (1971). The Commissariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts Under Lunacharsky, October 1917-1921. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[63][64]
———. (1992). The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.[lower-alpha 4][65][66][67]
———. (1988). The Bolsheviks’ Dilemma: Class, Culture, and Politics in the Early Soviet Years. Slavic Review, 47(4), pp. 599–613.
Fitzpatrick, S., Rabinowich, A., & Stites, R. (1995). Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[68][69][70][71]
Frame, M., Kolonit︠s︡kiĭ, B. I., Marks, S. G., & Stockdale, M. K. (2014). Russian Culture in War and Revolution, 1914–1922. Vol 1: Popular Culture, the Arts, and Institutions/Russian Culture in War and Revolution, 1914–1922. Vol. 2: Political Culture, Identities, Mentalities, and Memory. Bloomington, IN: Slavica Publishers.[72]
Gleason, A. (1989). Bolshevik Culture: Experiment and Order in the Russian Revolution. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[73][74]
Keep, J. L. H. (1976). The Russian Revolution. A Study in Mass Mobilization. New York, NY: Norton.[75][76][77]
Koenker, D. (1985). Urbanization and Deurbanization in the Russian Revolution and Civil War. The Journal of Modern History, 57(3), pp. 424–450.
Koenker, D., Rosenberg, W. G., & Suny, R. G. (1989). Party, State, and Society in the Russian Civil War: Explorations in Social History. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[78]
Lih, L. T. (1990). Bread and Authority in Russia, 1914–1921. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.[79][80]
Lorimer, F. (1979). The Population of the Soviet Union: History and Prospects. New York: AMS Press.[81][82]
Marot, J. E. (1994). Class Conflict, Political Competition and Social Transformation: Critical Perspectives on the Social History of the Russian Revolution. Revolutionary Russia, 7(2), pp. 111–163.
Mawdsley, E., & White, S. (2004). The Soviet Elite from Lenin to Gorbachev: The Central Committee and Its Members, 1917-1991. Oxford: Oxford University Press.[83][84]
Palat, M. V. K. (2001). Social Identities in Revolutionary Russia. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.[85][86]
Raleigh, D. (1999). Co-optation Amid Repression: The Revolutionary Communists in Saratov Province 1918-1920. Cahiers Du Monde Russe, 40(4), pp. 625–656.
Rosenberg, W. G. (1988). Identities, Power, and Social Interactions in Revolutionary Russia. Slavic Review, 47(1), pp. 21–28.
———. (1990). Bolshevik Visions: First Phase of the Cultural Revolution in Soviet Russia. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.[87]
Sanborn, J. (2005). Unsettling the Empire: Violent Migrations and Social Disaster in Russia during World War I. The Journal of Modern History, 77(2), pp. 290–324.
Service, R. W. (1999). Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Macmillan.[88][89][90]
Siegelbaum, L. H. (1994). Soviet State and Society Between Revolutions, 1918-1929. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[91][92]
Stites, R. (1992). Russian Popular Culture: Entertainment and Society Since 1900. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[93][94]
Smith, D. (1983). Former People: The Final Days of the Russian Aristocracy. New York, NY: Picador Macmillan.[95]
Steinberg, M. D. (2018). Proletarian Imagination: Self, Modernity, and the Sacred in Russia, 1910-1925. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.[96]
Stites, R. (1988). Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[97][98]
Wheatcroft, S. (1983). Famine and Epidemic Crises in Russia, 1918-1922: The Case of Saratov. Annales De Démographie Historique, (1983), pp. 329–352.
Williams, C. (1993). The 1921 Russian Famine: Centre and Periphery Responses. Revolutionary Russia, 6(2), pp. 277–314.

Workers

Allen, B. (2005). Alexander Shliapnikov and the Origins of the Workers' Opposition, March 1919-April 1920. Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 53(1), pp. 1–24.
Avrich, P. (1963). The Bolshevik Revolution and Workers' Control in Russian Industry. Slavic Review, 22(1), pp. 47–63.
Aves, J. (1996). Workers Against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship. London, UK: I.B. Tauris.[99][100][101]
Bater, J. H. (1976). St Petersburg: Industrialization and Change. London, UK: E. Arnold.[102][103][104]
Berk, S. (1975). The "Class-Tragedy" of Izhevsk: Working-Class Opposition to Bolshevism in 1918. Russian History, 2(2), pp. 176–190.
Boll, M. M. (1979). The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February–July, 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat. Washington DC: University Press of America.[105][106]
Brinton, M. (1975). The Bolsheviks and Workers' Control, 1917-1921: The State and Counter-Revolution. Montreal, QC: Black Rose Books.
Brovkin, V. (1990). Workers‘ Unrest and the Bolsheviks' Response in 1919. Slavic Review, 49(3), pp. 350–373.
Haimson, L. (1964). The Problem of Social Stability in Urban Russia, 1905–1917. Slavic Review. Part 1: 23(4), pp. 619–642. Part 2: 24(1), pp. 1–22.
Hamm, M. F. The Breakdown of Urban Modernization: A Prelude to the Revolution of 1917 in Hamm, M. F. (Ed.). (1976). The City in Russian History. Lexington, KY: Kentucky University Press. pp. 182–210.
Hatch, J. (1987). Working-Class Politics in Moscow during the Early NEP: Mensheviks and Workers' Organisations, 1921-1922. Soviet Studies, 39(4), pp. 556–574.
Holmes, L. E. (1990). For the Revolution Redeemed: The Workers Opposition in the Bolshevik Party 1919-1921. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Center for Russian and East European Studies.
Husband, W. (1985). Workers' Control and Centralization in the Russian Revolution: The Textile Industry of the Central Industrial Region, 1917-1920. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Jahn, H. (1990). The Housing Revolution in Petrograd 1917-1920. Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 38(2), Neue Folge, pp. 212–227.
Kaiser, D. H. (Ed.). (1987). The Workers' Revolution in Russia, 1917. The View from Below. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[107][108]
Koenker, D. (1981). Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[109][110][111]
———. (1995). Men against Women on the Shop Floor in Early Soviet Russia: Gender and Class in the Socialist Workplace. The American Historical Review, 100(5), pp. 1438–1464.
Mandel, D. (2007). The Petrograd Workers and the Fall of the Old Regime: From the February Revolution to the July Days, 1917. Chicoutimi: Bibliothèque Paul-Émile Boulet de l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi.[112]
Pirani, S. (2004). The Moscow Workers' Movement in 1921 and the Role of Non-Partyism. Europe-Asia Studies, 56(1), pp. 143–160,
Rappaport, H. (2017). Caught in the Revolution: Petrograd, Russia, 1917 - A World on the Edge. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.[113]
Rosenberg, W. (1985). Russian Labor and Bolshevik Power After October. Slavic Review, 44(2), pp. 213–238.
Rosenberg, W., & Koenker, D. (1987). The Limits of Formal Protest: Worker Activism and Social Polarization in Petrograd and Moscow, March to October, 1917. The American Historical Review, 92(2), pp. 296–326.
Rucker, R. (1979). Workers' Control of Production in the October Revolution and Civil War. Science & Society, 43(2), pp. 158–185.
Schwarz, S. M. (1967). Russian Revolution of 1905: Worker's Movement and Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.[114]
Shkliarevsky, G. (1993). Labor in the Russian Revolution: Factory Committees and Trade Unions: 1917-1918. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.[115][116]
Siegelbaum, L. H. (1983). The Politics of Industrial Mobilization in Russia, 1914-17: A Study of the War-Industries Committees. London, UK: Macmillan.[117][118]
Smith, S. A. (1983). Red Petrograd: Revolution in the Factories, 1917–18. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[119][120]>[121]
———. (1984). Moscow Workers and the Revolutions of 1905 and 1917. Soviet Studies, 36(2), pp. 282–289.
Tsuji, Y. (1989). The Debate on the Trade Unions, 1920–21. Revolutionary Russia, 2(1), pp. 31–100.
Wade, R. A. (1984). Red Guards and Workers' Militias in the Russian Revolution. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.[122][123]

Soldiers and sailors

Avrich, P. (1970). Kronstadt, 1921. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[124]
Bascomb, N. (2007). Red Mutiny: Eleven Fateful Days on the Battleship Potemkin. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Ferro, M. (1971). The Russian Soldier in 1917: Undisciplined, Patriotic, and Revolutionary. Slavic Review, 30(3), pp. 483–512.
Getzler, I. (2002). Kronstadt 1917-1921: The Fate of a Soviet Democracy. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[125]
Jones, D. (1976). The Officers and the October Revolution. Soviet Studies, 28(2), pp. 207–223.
Longley, D. A. (1973). Officers and Men. A Study of the Development of Political Attitudes among the Sailors of the Baltic Fleet in 1917. Soviet Studies, 25(1), pp. 28–50.
Mawdsley, E. (1978). The Russian Revolution and the Baltic Fleet: War and Politics, February 1917-April 1918. London, UK: Macmillan.[126][127]
Nikolaieff, A. (1946). The February Revolution and the Russian Army. The Russian Review, 6(1), 17–25.
Sanborn, J. A. (2011). Drafting the Russian Nation: Military Conscription, Total War, and Mass Politics, 1905-1925. Dekalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press.[128]
Saul, N. (1978). Sailors in Revolt. The Russian Baltic Fleet in 1917. Lawrence, KS: Regents Press of Kansas.[129]
Von, H. M. (1993). Soldiers in the Proletarian Dictatorship: The Red Army and the Soviet Socialist State, 1917-1930. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.[130][131]
Wildman, A. (1970). The February Revolution in the Russian Army. Soviet Studies, 22(1), pp. 3–23.

Peasants

Atkinson, D. (1983). The End of the Russian Land Commune, 1905-1930. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.
Badcock, S. (2001). We're for the Muzhiks' Party!' Peasant Support for the Socialist Revolutionary Party During 1917. Europe-Asia Studies, 53(1), pp. 133–149.
Baker, M. (1999). Beyond the National: Peasants, Power, and Revolution in Ukraine. Journal of Ukrainian Studies, 24(1), pp. 39–67.
Bartlett, R. P. (1990). Land Commune and Peasant Community in Russia: Communal Forms in Imperial and Early Soviet Society. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.[132]
Bernstein, H. (2018). The ‘peasant problem’ in the Russian revolution(s), 1905–1929. The Journal of Peasant Studies 45(5/6) pp. 1127–1150.
Channon, J. (1988). The Bolsheviks and the Peasantry: The Land Question during the First Eight Months of Soviet Rule. The Slavonic and East European Review, 66(4), pp. 593–624.
Figes, O. (1989). Peasant Russia, Civil War: The Volga Countryside in Revolution (1917–1921). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[133][134]
Danilov, V. P. (1988). Rural Russia Under the New Regime. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[135]
Fleishchauer, I. (1979). The Agrarian Program of the Russian Constitutional Democrats. Cahiers du Monde Russe et Soviétique, 20(2), pp. 173–201.
Gill, G. J. (1979). Peasants and Government in the Russian Revolution. Landham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.[136][137]
Graziosi, A. (1996). The Great Soviet Peasant War: Bolsheviks and Peasants, 1917-1933. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.[138]
Heinzen, J. (1997). "Alien" Personnel in the Soviet State: The People's Commissariat of Agriculture under Proletarian Dictatorship, 1918-1929. Slavic Review, 56(1), pp. 73–100.
Lih, L. (1986). Bolshevik Razverstka and War Communism. Slavic Review, 45(4), pp. 673–688.[lower-alpha 5]
———. (1990). The Bolshevik Sowing Committees of 1920: Apotheosis of War Communism?. The Carl Beck Papers in Russian and East European Studies.
Miller, B. R. (2013). Rural unrest during the first Russian Revolution: Kursk Province, 1905-1906. Budapest: Central European University Press.[139]
Pallot, J. (1999). Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917: Peasant Responses to Stolypin's Project of Rural Transformation. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[140][141]
Radkey, O. H. (1958). The Agrarian Foes of Bolshevism: Promise and Default of the Russian Socialist Revolutionaries February to October 1917. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.[142]
Raleigh, D. (1986). Revolution on the Volga. 1917 in Saratov. Ithaca, NY: NCROL.[143][144]
Retish, A. B. (2011). Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914-1922. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[145][146][147][148][149]
Seregny, S. (2000). Zemstvos, Peasants, and Citizenship: The Russian Adult Education Movement and World War I. Slavic Review, 59(2), pp. 290–315.
Shanin, T. (1972). The Awkward Class: Political Sociology of Peasantry in a Developing Society: Russia 1910-1925. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.[150]>[151]

Women and families

Ball, A. M. (1996). And Now My Soul Is Hardened: Abandoned Children in Soviet Russia, 1918–1930. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Clements, B. E. (1982). Working-Class and Peasant Women in the Russian Revolution, 1917-1923. Signs, 8(2), pp. 215–235.
———. (1992). The Utopianism of the Zhenotdel. Slavic Review, 51(3), pp. 485–496.
———. (2000). Bolshevik Women. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[152][153][154]
Cox, J. (2019). The Women's Revolution: Russia 1905–1917. Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books.
Donald, M. (1982). Bolshevik Activity Amongst The Working Women Of Petrograd In 1917. International Review of Social History, 27(2), pp. 129–160.
Engel, B. (1987). Women in Russia and the Soviet Union. Signs, 12(4), pp. 781–796.
Fitzpatrick, S., & Slezkine, Y. (2018). In the Shadow of Revolution: Life Stories of Russian Women from 1917 to the Second World War. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Galili, Z. (1990). Women and the Russian Revolution. Dialectical Anthropology, 15(2/3), pp. 119–127.
Harris, S. E. E. (2005). In Search of "Ordinary" Russia: Everyday Life in the NEP, the Thaw, and the Communal Apartment. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 6(3), pp. 583–614.
Hayden, C. (1976). The Zhenotdel and the Bolshevik Party. Russian History, 3(2), pp. 150–173.
Jahn, H. (1990). The Housing Revolution in Petrograd 1917-1920. Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 38(2), pp. 212–227.
Lapidus, G. W. (1979). Women in Soviet Society: Equality, Development and Social Change. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.[155][156]
Massell, G. J. (1974). The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[157][158][159]
Ruthchild, R. G. (2010). Equality and Revolution: Women's Rights in the Russian Empire, 1905-1917. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.[160][161]
Stites, R. (1976). Zhenotdel: Bolshevism and Russian Women, 1917-1930. Russian History, 3(2), pp. 174–193.
Stites, R. (1978). The Women's Liberation Movement in Russia: Feminism, Nihilism, and Bolshevism, 1860-1930. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[162][163]
Turton, K. (2010). The Revolutionary, His Wife, the Party, and the Sympathizer: The Role of Family Members and Party Supporters in the Release of Revolutionary Prisoners. The Russian Review, 69(1), pp. 73–92.
Waters, E. (1992). The Modernisation of Russian Motherhood, 1917–1937. Soviet Studies, 44:1, pp. 123–135.
Waters, E. (1995). The Bolsheviks and the Family. Contemporary European History, 4(3), pp. 275–291.
Wood, E. (1997). The Baba and the Comrade Gender and Politics in Revolutionary Russia. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[164][165]

Religion

Abramson, H. (1999). A Prayer for the Government: Ukrainians and Jews in Revolutionary Times, 1917–1920. Cambridge, MA: Ukrainian Research Institute of Harvard University.[166][167]
Basil, J. (1979). Revolutionary Leadership and the Russian Orthodox Church in 1917. Church History, 48(2), pp. 189–203.
Bryant, F. R. (2012). Shot in the Back: On the Origins of the Anti-Jewish Pogroms of 1918–1921 In Avrutin, E. M. & Murav, H. (Eds.), Jews in the East European Borderlands. Boston, MA: Academic Studies Press. pp. 187–190.
Budnitskii, O. (2008). The Jews and Revolution: Russian Perspectives, 1881–1918. East European Jewish Affairs, 38(3), pp. 321–334.
———. (2012). Russian Jews Between the Reds and the Whites, 1917-1920. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.[168]
Curtiss, J. S. (1963). The Russian Church and the Soviet State, 1917-1950. Boston, MA: Little, Brown.
Figes, O. (1998). Down With The Jew Kerensky! Judeophobia, Xenophobia and Anti-bourgeois Attitudes in the Russian Revolution. Jewish Quarterly, 45(2), pp. 5–11.
Gribble, R. (2009). Cooperation and Conflict Between Church and State: The Russian Famine of 1921-1923. Journal of Church and State, 51(4), pp. 634–662.
Husband, W. B. (2003). Godless Communists: Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia: 1917-1932. DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press.[169][170][171]
Kenworthy, S. M. (2018). Rethinking the Russian Orthodox Church and the Bolshevik Revolution. Revolutionary Russia, 31(1), pp. 1–23.
Kerov, V. (2019). The Old Believers in 1917. Russian Studies in History, 58(1), pp. 54–77.
Lohr, E. (2001). The Russian Army and the Jews: Mass Deportation, Hostages, and Violence during World War I. The Russian Review, 60(3), pp. 404–419.
Luukkanen, A. (1994). The Party of Unbelief: The Religious Policy of the Bolshevik Party, 1917-1929. Helsinki: SHS.[172][173]
McGeever, B. (2017). Revolution and antisemitism: the Bolsheviks in 1917. Patterns of Prejudice, 51 (3-4), pp. 235–252.
———. (2019). Antisemitism and the Russian Revolution. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Perabo, B. C. (2017). Russian Orthodoxy and the Russo-Japanese War. London, UK: Bloomsbury Academic.[174]
Pospielovsky, D. (1984). The Russian Church under the Soviet Regime, 1917-1982. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press.[175][176]
Riga, L. (2006). Ethnonationalism, Assimilation, and the Social Worlds of the Jewish Bolsheviks in Fin de Siècle Tsarist Russia. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 48(4), pp. 762–797.
Roslof, E. E. (2003). Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy and Revolution, 1905-1946. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[177][178]

Economy

Bailes, K. E. (1977). Alexei Gastev and the Soviet Controversy over Taylorism, 1918-24. Soviet Studies, 29(3), pp. 373–394.
Ball, A. M. (1990). Russia's Last Capitalists: The Nepmen, 1921-1929. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.[179][180]
Berkhin, I. B. (1994). So Just What Is "War Communism"?. Russian Studies in History, 33(1), pp. 8–26.
Buldakov, V. P., & Kabanov, V. V. (1994). War Communism: Ideology and Social Development. Russian Studies in History, 33(1), pp. 27–51.
Coopersmith, J. (2016). The Electrification of Russia, 1880-1926. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.[181][182]
Davies, R. W. (1991). From Tsarism to the New Economic Policy: Continuity and Change in the Economy of the USSR. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
———. (2008). The Economic Transformation of the Soviet Union: 1913-1945. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Fitzpatrick, S., Rabinowich, A., & Stites, R. (1995). Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[68][69][70][71]
Gupta, D. (1979). Classes and Class Struggles in Russia under NEP: Part One. Social Scientist, 8(1), pp. 3–19. Part Two. Social Scientist, 8(2), pp. 30–50.
Heywood, A. (2006). Modernising Lenin's Russia: Economic Reconstruction, Foreign Trade and the Railways. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Himmer, R. (1994). The Transition from War Communism to the New Economic Policy: An Analysis of Stalin's Views. The Russian Review, 53(4), pp. 515–529.
Lih, L. (1986). Bolshevik Razverstka and War Communism. Slavic Review, 45(4), pp. 673–688.
———. (2000). Bukharin's "Illusion": War Communism and the Meaning of NEP. Russian History, 27(4), pp. 417–459.
Malik, H. (2018). Bankers & Bolsheviks: International Finance and the Russian Revolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[183]
Malle, S. (1985). The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918–1921. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[184][185][186]
Medeubayev, E. (2016). Political, Interparty and Moral Crisis of the "War Communism" Policy in Kazakhstan 1920-1922. Oriente Moderno, 96(1), pp. 132–155.
Oppenheim, S. (1973). The Supreme Economic Council 1917-21. Soviet Studies, 25(1), pp. 3–27.
Patenaude, B. M. (1995). Peasants into Russians: The Utopian Essence of War Communism. The Russian Review, 54(4), pp. 552–570.
Roberts, P. (1970). "War Communism": A Re-examination. Slavic Review, 29(2), pp. 238–261.
Roosa, R. (1972). Russian Industrialists and 'State Socialism', 1906-17. Soviet Studies, 23(3), pp. 395–417.
Smith, S. A. (2017). Chapter 5: War Communism. In Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[43][44]
Suvorova, L. N. (1994). Behind the Facade of "War Communism": Political Power and the Market Economy. Russian Studies in History, 33(1), pp. 72–88.
Szamuely, L. (1971). Major Features of the Economy and Ideology of War Communism. Acta Oeconomica, 7(2), pp. 143–160.
Traub, R. (1978). Lenin and Taylor: The Fate of “Scientific Management” in the (Early) Soviet Union. Telos, 37(1), pp. 82–92.
Veselov, S. V. (1994). The Cooperative Movement and Soviet Rule: The Period of "War Communism". Russian Studies in History, 33(1), pp. 52–71.

The Revolution of 1905

Ascher, A. (1988, 1994). The Revolution of 1905: Russia in Disarray (Vol. 1)[187][188] and Authority Restored (Vol. 2).[189][190] Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.
———. (2004). ˜The Revolution of 1905: A Short History. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.[191]
Bushnell, J. (1985). The Revolution of 1905-06 in the Army: The Incidence and Impact of Mutiny. Russian History, 12(1), pp. 71–94.
Edelman, R. (1985). Rural Proletarians and Peasant Disturbances: The Right Bank Ukraine in the Revolution of 1905. The Journal of Modern History, 57(2), pp. 248–277.
Fischer, . W. F., & Freeze, G. L. (2013). The Russian Revolution of 1905 in Transcultural Perspective: Identities, Peripheries, and the Flow of Ideas. Bloomington, IN: Slavica.[192]
Galai, S. (1976). The Role of the Union of Unions in the Revolution of 1905. Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 24(4), pp. 512–525.
Harcave, S. (1965). First Blood: The Russian Revolution of 1905. London, UK: Bodley Head.[193]
Harison, C. (2007). The Paris Commune of 1871, the Russian Revolution of 1905, and the Shifting of the Revolutionary Tradition. History and Memory, 19(2), pp. 5–42.
Kaun, A. (1930). Maxim Gorky in the Revolution of 1905. The Slavonic and East European Review, 9(25), pp. 133–148.
Preobrazhenskii, N. (2006). Little-known Aspects of the Russian Revolution of 1905. Critique, 34(3), pp. 293–314.
Raun, T. (1984). The Revolution of 1905 in the Baltic Provinces and Finland. Slavic Review, 43(3), pp. 453–467.
Rawson, D. C. (1992). Rightist Politics in the Revolution of 1905: The Case of Tula Province. Slavic Review, 51(1), pp. 99–116.
———. (1995). Russian Rightists and the Revolution of 1905. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[194]
Schwarz, S. M. (1967). Russian Revolution of 1905: Worker's Movement and Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.[195][196]
Seregny, S. (1988). A Different Type of Peasant Movement: The Peasant Unions in the Russian Revolution of 1905. Slavic Review, 47(1), pp. 51–67.
Schurer, H. (1961). The Russian Revolution of 1905 and the Origins of German Communism. The Slavonic and East European Review, 39(93), pp. 459–471.
Siegel, J. (2016). The Russian Revolution of 1905 in the Eyes of Russia's Financiers. Revolutionary Russia, 29(1), pp. 24–42.
Strauss, H. (1973). Revolutionary Types: Russia in 1905. The Journal of Conflict Resolution. 17(2), pp. 297–316.
Verner, A. M. (1990). The Crisis of Russian Autocracy: Nicholas II and the 1905 Revolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[197][198]
Weinberg, R. (1993). The Revolution of 1905 in Odessa: Blood on the Steps. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[199][200]
Yedlin, T. (1975). Maxim Gorky: His Early Revolutionary Activity and His Involvement in the Revolution of 1905. Canadian Slavonic Papers, 17(1), pp. 76–105.

February and October Revolutions

February

Anin, D. (1967). The February Revolution: Was the Collapse Inevitable?. Soviet Studies, 18(4), pp. 435–457.
Ashworth, T. (1992). Soldiers Not Peasants: The Moral Basis of the February Revolution of 1917. Sociology, 26(3), pp. 455–470.
Boll, M. M. (1979). The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February–July, 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat. Washington DC: University Press of America.[201][202]
Bradley, J. (2017). The February Revolution. Russian Studies in History, 56(1), pp. 1–5.
Burdzhalov, E. N. (1987). Russia's Second Revolution. The February 1917 Uprising in Petrograd. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[203]
Daly, J. (2009). Machine Guns, Hysteria, and the February Revolution. Russian History, 36(1), pp. 141–155.
Hasegawa, T. (1972). The Problem of Power in the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia. Canadian Slavonic Papers, 14(4), pp. 611–633.
———. (1973). The Formation of the Militia in the February Revolution: An Aspect of the Origins of Dual Power. Slavic Review, 32(2), pp. 303–322.
———. (1977). The Bolsheviks and the Formation of the Petrograd Soviet in the February Revolution. Soviet Studies, 29(1), pp. 86–107.
———. (2017). The February Revolution, Petrograd, 1917: The End of the Tsarist Regime and the Birth of Dual Power. Boston, MA: Brill Publishers.[204][205]
Katkov, G. (1979). Russia, 1917: The February Revolution. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.[206][207]
Lyandres, S. (2013). The Fall of Tsarism: Untold Stories of the February 1917 Revolution. New York: Oxford University Press.[208]
Lyandres, S., & Nikolaev, A. B. (2017). Contemporary Russian Scholarship on the February Revolution in Petrograd: Some Centenary Observations. Revolutionary Russia, 30(2), pp. 158–181.
Kolonitskii, B. (1998). "Democracy" in the Political Consciousness of the February Revolution. Slavic Review, 57(1), pp. 95–106.
Mandel, D. (2007). The Petrograd Workers and the Fall of the Old Regime: From the February Revolution to the July Days, 1917. Chicoutimi: Bibliothèque Paul-Émile Boulet de l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi.[209]
Melancon, M. (1988). Who Wrote What and When?: Proclamations of the February Revolution in Petrograd, 23 February - 1 March 1917. Soviet Studies, 40(3), pp. 479–500.
———. (2000). Rethinking Russia's February Revolution: Anonymous Spontaneity or Socialist Agency?. The Carl Beck Papers in Russian and East European Studies, (1408).
Mosse, W. (1967). The February Regime: Prerequisites of Success. Soviet Studies, 19(1), pp. 100–108.
Nikolaieff, A. (1946). The February Revolution and the Russian Army. The Russian Review, 6(1), 17–25.
Norton, B. (1983). Russian Political Masonry and the February Revolution of 1917. International Review of Social History, 28(2), pp. 240–258.
Rendle, M. (2005). The Symbolic Revolution: The Russian Nobility and February 1917. Revolutionary Russia, 18(1), pp. 23–46.
Smith, N. (1968). The Role of Russian Freemasonry in the February Revolution: Another Scrap of Evidence. Slavic Review, 27(4), pp. 604–608.
White, J. D. (1992). Lenin, the Germans and the February Revolution. Revolutionary Russia, 5(1), pp. 1–21.
Wildman, A. (1970). The February Revolution in the Russian Army. Soviet Studies, 22(1), pp. 3–23.
Znamenskii, O. N. (1984). The Petrograd Intelligentsia during the February Revolution. Soviet Studies in History, 23(1), pp. 39–55.
Transcript. (2017). Round Table on the February Revolution of 1917 in Russian History. Russian Studies in History, 56(1), pp. 6–50.

October

Chary, F. (1975). The Russian Masses in the October Revolution 1917. European Labor and Working Class History, 7 (6-7).
Daniels, R. V. (1967). Red October: The Bolshevik Revolution of 1917. New York, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons.
Hedlin, M. (1975). Zinoviev's Revolutionary Tactics in 1917. Slavic Review, 34(1), pp. 19–43.
Jones, D. (1976). The Officers and the October Revolution. Soviet Studies, 28(2), pp. 207–223.
Medvedev, R. A. (1979). The October Revolution. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.[210][211]
Nikolsky, S. A. (2018). The October Revolution and the Constants of Russian Being. Russian Social Science Review, 59(1), pp. 22–38.
Rabinowitch, A. (1985). Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.[212][213]
———. (2017). The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. London, UK: Pluto Press.[lower-alpha 6][214]
Rosenberg, W., & Koenker, D. (1987). The Limits of Formal Protest: Worker Activism and Social Polarization in Petrograd and Moscow, March to October, 1917. The American Historical Review, 92(2), pp. 296–326.
Rucker, R. (1979). Workers' Control of Production in the October Revolution and Civil War. Science & Society, 43(2), pp. 158–185.
Steinberg, M. D. & Hrustalëv, V. (2006). The Fall of the Romanovs: Political Dreams and Personal Struggles in a Time of Revolution. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

Violence and terror

Argenbright, R. (1991). Red Tsaritsyn: Precursor of Stalinist Terror. Revolutionary Russia, 4(2), pp. 157–183.[lower-alpha 7]
Courtois, S. (2015). Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Geifman, A. (1993). Thou Shalt Kill. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
———. (1999). Russia Under the Last Tsar: Opposition and Subversion, 1894-1917. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell.
———. (2000). Entangled in Terror: The Azef Affair and the Russian Revolution. Landham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
———. (2010). Death Orders: The Vanguard of Modern Terrorism in Revolutionary Russia. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger.
Gerson, L. D. (1985). The Secret Police in Lenin"s Russia. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
Gerwarth, R., & Horne, J. (2011). Vectors of Violence: Paramilitarism in Europe after the Great War, 1917–1923. The Journal of Modern History, 83(3), pp. 489–512.
———. (2013). War in Peace: Paramilitary Violence in Europe after the Great War. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Holquist, P. (1997). Conduct Merciless Mass Terror: Decossackization on the Don, 1919. Cahiers Du Monde Russe, 38(1/2), pp. 127–162.
———. (2003). Violent Russia, Deadly Marxism? Russia in the Epoch of Violence, 1905-21. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 4(3), pp. 627–652.
Kenez, P. (1992). Pogroms and White Ideology in the Russian Civil War. In Klier, J. D. & Lambroza, S. (Eds.), Pogroms: Anti-Jewish Violence in Modern Russian History (pp. 293–313). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Leggett, G. (1981). The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[215][216]
Lohr, E. (2001). The Russian Army and the Jews: Mass Deportation, Hostages, and Violence during World War I. The Russian Review, 60(3), pp. 404–419.
Martin, T. (1998). The Origins of Soviet Ethnic Cleansing. The Journal of Modern History, 70(4), pp. 813–861.
Mayer, A. J. (2000). The Furies: Violence and Terror in the French and Russian Revolutions. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Melancon, M. (2009). Revolutionary Culture in the Early Soviet Republic: Communist Executive Committees versus the Cheka, Fall 1918. Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 57(1), pp. 1–22.
Nation, R. C. (2018). Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet Security Policy, 1917-1991. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.[217][218]
Pethybridge, R. (1971). The Bolsheviks and Technical Disorder, 1917-1918. The Slavonic and East European Review, 49(116), pp. 410–424.
Rummel, R. J. (1990). Lethal Politics: Soviet Genocides and Mass Murders Since 1917. London, UK: Transaction Publishers/Routledge
Ryan, James. (2012). Lenin's Terror: The Ideological Origins of Early Soviet State Violence. London: Routledge.
Sanborn, J. (2010). The Genesis of Russian Warlordism: Violence and Governance during the First World War and the Civil War. Contemporary European History, 19(3), pp. 195–213.
Verhoeven, C. (2009). The Odd Man Karakozov: Imperial Russia, Modernity, and the Birth of Terrorism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Wędziagolski, K. & Swietochowski, T. (1988). Boris Savinkov: Portrait of a Terrorist. Clifton, NJ: Kingston Press.[219]
Wróbel, P. (2003). The Seeds of Violence. The Brutalization of an East European Region, 1917–1921. Journal of Modern European History 1(1), pp. 125–149.

Government

Russian Soviet Republic 1918 Constitution. Text from the Marxist Archive
Becker, Seymour. (2004). Russia's Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865-1924. London: Routledge.[220]
Blank, S. J. (1994). The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.[221][222][223]
Borys, J. & Armstrong, J. A. (1980). The Sovietization of Ukraine, 1917-1923: The Communist Doctrine and Practice of National Self-Determination. Edmonton, AB: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies.[224]
Duval, C. (1979). Yakov M. Sverdlov and the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of Soviets (VTsIK): A Study in Bolshevik Consolidation of Power, October 1917-July 1918. Soviet Studies, 31(1), pp. 3–22.[lower-alpha 8]
Edmondson, C. (1977). The Politics of Hunger: The Soviet Response to Famine, 1921. Soviet Studies, 29(4), pp. 506–518.
Gregor, R. (2019). Resolutions and Decisions of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Volume 2: The Early Soviet Period 1917-1929. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.
Holquist, P. (2003). Violent Russia, Deadly Marxism? Russia in the Epoch of Violence, 1905-21. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 4(3), pp. 627–652.
Kenez, P. (2003). The Birth of the Propaganda State: Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[225][226][227][228]
Kotkin, Stephen. (2014). Stalin: Volume I: Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928. New York: Penguin Press. [lower-alpha 9]
Leggett, George. (1981). The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police. New York: Oxford University Press.[229][230][231][232]
Lonergan, G. (2015). Where Was the Conscience of the Revolution? The Military Opposition at the Eighth Party Congress (March 1919). Slavic Review, 74(4), pp. 832–849.
Rigby, T. H. (1979). Lenin's Government: Sovnarkom 1917–1922. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.[233][234]
Pipes, R. (1950). The First Experiment in Soviet National Policy: The Bashkir Republic, 1917-1920. The Russian Review, 9(4), pp. 303–319.[lower-alpha 10]
———. (1997). The Formation of the Soviet Union: Communism and Nationalism, 1917-1923 (Revised Edition). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
———. (2011). Russia Under the Bolshevik Regime: 1919–1924. New York: Knopf.
Rabinowitch, Alexander. (2007). The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.[37][235]
Retish, A. B. (2011). Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914–1922. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[145][146][147][148][149]
Ryan, James. (2012). Lenin's Terror: The Ideological Origins of Early Soviet State Violence. London: Routledge.[236]
Sabol, Steven. (1995). The Creation of Soviet Central Asia: The 1924 national delimitation. Central Asian Survey, 14(2), pp. 225–241.
Saparov, A. (2010). From Conflict to Autonomy: The Making of the South Ossetian Autonomous Region 1918-1922. Europe-Asia Studies, 62(1), pp. 99–123.
Schapiro, L. (1977). The Origin of the Communist Autocracy: Political Opposition in the Soviet State; First Phase 1917-1922 (2nd Edition). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
———. (1978). The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (2nd Edition). London, UK: Methuen Publishing.
Smith, J. (1999). The Bolsheviks and the National Question, 1917-1923. London, UK: Macmillan.[237]
Slezkine, Yuri. (2017). The House of Government: A Saga of the Russian Revolution. Princeton: Princeton University Press.[238][239][240]
Thatcher, I. D. (2016). The Russian Revolutionary Constitution and Pamphlet Literature in the 1917 Russian Revolution. Europe-Asia Studies, 68(10), pp. 1635–1653.
Thomson, J. M. (1987). The Origin of the Communist Autocracy: Political Opposition in the Soviet State, First Phase 1917–1922. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.[241][242]
Velychenko, S. (2010). State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine: A Comparative Study of Government and Bureaucrats, 1917–22. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.[243][244]

Foreign policy

Buzinkai, D. (1967). The Bolsheviks, the League of Nations and the Paris Peace Conference, 1919. Soviet Studies, 19(2), pp. 257–263.
Carley, M. (2000). Episodes from the Early Cold War: Franco-Soviet Relations, 1917-1927. Europe-Asia Studies, 52(7), pp. 1275-1305.
Debo, R. K. (1979). Revolution and Survival: The Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia, 1917–18. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.
———. (2014). Survival and Consolidation: The Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia, 1918–1921. Montreal, QC: McGill-Queen's University Press.
Ewing, T. (1980). Russia, China, and the Origins of the Mongolian People's Republic, 1911-1921: A Reappraisal. The Slavonic and East European Review, 58(3), pp. 399–421.
Isono, F. (1979). Soviet Russia and the Mongolian Revolution of 1921. Past & Present, 83 pp. 116–140.
Service, R. W. (2011). Spies and Commissars: Bolshevik Russia and the West. New York, NY: Macmillan.
Uldricks, T. J. (1979). Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930. London, UK: Sage Publications.[245][246]

Ideology, philosophy, and propaganda

Bonnell, V. E. (1999). Iconography of Power: Soviet Political Posters under Lenin and Stalin. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.[247][248]
Burbank, J. (1987). Intelligentsia & Revolution: Russian Views of Bolshevism, 1917-1922. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
———. (1995). Lenin and the Law in Revolutionary Russia. Slavic Review, 54(1), pp. 23–44.
Cohen, S. F. (1970). Bukharin, Lenin and the Theoretical Foundations of Bolshevism. Soviet Studies, 21(4), pp. 436–457.
Day, R. B. (1977). Trotsky and Preobrazhensky: The Troubled Unity of the Left Opposition. Studies in Comparative Communism, 10(1/2), pp. 69–86.
Donald, M. (1993). Marxism and Revolution: Karl Kautsky and the Russian Marxists, 1900-1924. New Haven: Yale University Press.[lower-alpha 11]
Evans, A. (1987). Rereading Lenin's State and Revolution. Slavic Review, 46(1), pp. 1–19.
Gregor, A. J. (2012). Chapter 4, Leninism: Revolution as Religion. In Totalitarianism and Political Religion: An Intellectual History. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.
Harding, N. (2010). Lenin's Political Thought (2 vols.). Chicago, IL: Haymarket.
Hemmington, T. (1977). Trotsky, War Communism, and the Origin of the NEP. Studies in Comparative Communism, 10(1/2), pp. 44–60.
Heyman, N. M. (1977). Leon Trotsky: Propagandist to the Red Army. Studies in Comparative Communism, 10(1/2), pp. 34–43.
Kenez, P. (1980). The Ideology of the White Movement. Soviet Studies, 32(1), pp. 58–83.
Kirby, D. (1986). War, Peace and Revolution: International Socialism at the Crossroads, 1914-1918. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.[249][250]
Lane, D. S. (1981). Leninism: A Sociological Interpretation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Liebman, M. (1975). Leninism Under Lenin. Chicago: Haymarket Books.
Lindemann, A. S. (1974). The "Red Years": European Socialism versus Bolshevism, 1919-1921. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.[251]
Levine, N. (1985). Lenin's Utopianism. Studies in Soviet Thought. 30(2), pp. 95–107.
Melograni, P. (1989). Lenin and the Myth of World Revolution: Ideology and Reasons of State, 1917-1920. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities Press International.[252]
Meyer, A. G. (1986). Leninism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.[253][254]
Pons, S., & Smith, S. A. (Eds.). (2017). The Cambridge History of Communism. (Vol. 1). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[lower-alpha 12]
Ree, E. van. (2010). Lenin's Conception of Socialism in One Country, 1915–17. Revolutionary Russia, 23(2), pp. 159–181.
Rosenberg, W. G. (1990). Bolshevik Visions: First Phase of the Cultural Revolution in Soviet Russia. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.[87]
Rowney, D. K. (1977). Development of Trotsky's Theory of Revolution, 1898–1907. Studies in Comparative Communism, 10(1/2), pp. 18–33.
Ryan, J. (2012). Lenin's Terror: The Ideological Origins of Early Soviet State Violence. London: Routledge.
Sabine, G. (1961). The Ethics of Bolshevism. The Philosophical Review, 70(3), pp. 299–319.
Schapiro, L. B.. (1984). The Russian Revolutions of 1917: The Origins of Modern Communism. New York: Basic Books.
Swain, G. (1991) Before The Fighting Started: A discussion on the theme of ‘The Third Way’. Revolutionary Russia, 4(2), pp. 210–234.
Theen, R. (1972). The Idea of the Revolutionary State: Tkachev, Trotsky, and Lenin. The Russian Review, 31(4), pp. 383–397.
———. (2004). Lenin: Genesis and Development of a Revolutionary. Princeton: Princeton University Press.[255]
Treadgold, D. W. (2017). Lenin and His Rivals: The Struggle for Russia's Future, 1898-1906. London, UK: Routledge.
Uldricks, T. J. (1979). Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930. London, UK: Sage Publications.[256][245][246]
White, J. D. (2001). Lenin: The Practice and Theory of Revolution. New York: Red Globe Press.

Background

Baron, S. H. (1963). Plekhanov: The Father of Russian Marxism. Stanford: Stanford University Press.[lower-alpha 13]
Harison, C. (2007). The Paris Commune of 1871, the Russian Revolution of 1905, and the Shifting of the Revolutionary Tradition. History and Memory, 19(2), pp. 5–42.
Rogger, H. (2016). Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution 1881 - 1917. New York, NY: Routledge.[257][258]
Venturi, F. (1960). Roots of Revolution: A History of the Populist and Socialist Movements in Nineteenth Century Russia. London, UK: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.[259]

Non-Bolshevik political parties

Ascher, A., & Stevenson, P. (1976). The Mensheviks in the Russian Revolution. London, UK: Thames and Hudson.[260][261]
Basil, J. D. (1984). The Mensheviks in the Revolution of 1917. Columbus, OH: Slavica Publishers.
Broido, V. (1987). Lenin and the Mensheviks: The Persecution of Socialists under Bolshevism. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Brovkin, V. N. (1983). The Mensheviks' Political Comeback: The Elections to the Provincial City Soviets in Spring 1918. The Russian Review, 42(1), pp. 1–50.
———. (1984). The Mensheviks Under Attack The Transformation of Soviet Politics, June-September 1918. Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 32(3), Neue Folge, pp. 378–391.
———. (1987). The Mensheviks after October: Socialist Opposition and the Rise of the Bolshevik Dictatorship. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
———. (1994). Behind the Front Lines of the Civil War: Political Parties and Social Movements in Russia, 1918–1922. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Cinnella, E. (1997). The Tragedy of the Russian Revolution Promise and Default of the Left Socialist Revolutionaries in 1918. Cahiers Du Monde Russe, 38(1/2), pp. 45–82.
Daniels, R. V. (1960). The Conscience of the Revolution: Communist Opposition in Soviet Russia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.[262][263]
Galili, Z. (1989). The Menshevik Leaders in the Russian Revolution: Social Realities and Political Strategies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Haimson, L. H., Dallin, D., & Vakar, G. (1974). Mensheviks: From the Revolution of 1917 to the Second World War. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Hatch, J. (1987). Working-Class Politics in Moscow during the Early NEP: Mensheviks and Workers' Organisations, 1921-1922. Soviet Studies, 39(4), pp. 556–574.
Jansen, M. & Sanders, J. (1984). A Show Trial Under Lenin: The trial of the Socialist Revolutionaries, Moscow 1922. The Hague: Nijhoff.
Kochan, L. (1967). Kadet Policy in 1917 and the Constituent Assembly. The Slavonic and East European Review, 45(104), pp. 183–192.
Kowalski, R. I. (1991). The Bolshevik Party in Conflict: The Left Communist Opposition of 1918. Basingstoke, UK: Macmillan.[264][265]
Lazarski, C. (2008). The Lost Opportunity: Attempts at Unification of the anti-Bolsheviks, 1917-1919. Lanham, Md: University Press of America.[266]
Radkey, O. H. (1950). Russia Goes to the Polls: The Election to the All-Russian Constituent Assembly, 1917. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
———. (1953). An Alternative to Bolshevism: The Program of Russian Social Revolutionism. The Journal of Modern History, 25(1), pp. 25–39.
———. (1964). The Sickle Under the Hammer: The Russian Socialist Revolutionaries in the Early Months of Soviet Rule. Berkeley, CA: University Presses of California.
Rosenberg, W. G. (1974). Liberals in the Russian Revolution: The Constitutional Democratic Party, 1917–1921. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Schapiro, L. (1977). The Origin of the Communist Autocracy: Political Opposition in the Soviet State; First Phase 1917-1922 (2nd Edition). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Smith, S. B. (2013). Captives of Revolution: The Socialist Revolutionaries and the Bolshevik Dictatorship, 1918–1923. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Swain, G.R. (1994). Maugham, Masaryk and the ‘Mensheviks’. Revolutionary Russia, 7(1), pp. 78–97.
Thatcher, I. (2009). The St Petersburg/Petrograd Mezhraionka, 1913—1917: The Rise and Fall of a Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party Unity Faction. The Slavonic and East European Review, 87(2), pp. 284–321.
Tyrkova-Williams, A. (1953). The Cadet Party. The Russian Review, 12(3), pp. 173–186.

The Russian Civil War

Argenbright, R. (1991). Red Tsaritsyn: Precursor of Stalinist Terror. Revolutionary Russia, 4(2), pp. 157–183.[lower-alpha 14]
Banerji, A. (1987). Commissars and Bagmen: Russia During the Civil War, 1918-21. Studies in History, 3(2), pp. 233–273.
Berk, S. M. (1973). The Democratic Counterrevolution: Komuch and the Civil War on the Volga. Canadian-American Slavic Studies, 7(4), pp. v-459.
Bradley, J. F. (1991). The Czechoslovak Legion in Russia: 1914-1920. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Bullock, D. (2008). The Russian Civil War 1918–22. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing.
Fic, V. M. (1978). The Bolsheviks and the Czechoslovak Legion: The Origin of their Armed Conflict, March–May 1918. New Delhi: Abhinav Publications.
Footman, D. (1962). Civil War in Russia. New York, NY: Praeger.
———. (2007). Red Attack, White Resistance: The Civil War in South Russia 1918. Washington, DC: New Academia Publishing.
———. (2008). Red Advance, White Defeat: The Civil War in South Russia 1919-1920. Washington, DC: New Academia Publishing.
Landis, E. C. (2004). Between Village and Kremlin: Confronting State Food Procurement in Civil War Tambov, 1919-20. The Russian Review, 63(1), pp. 70–88.
———. (2008). Bandits and Partisans: The Antonov Movement in the Russian Civil War. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.[lower-alpha 15]
———. (2010). Who Were the "Greens"? Rumor and Collective Identity in the Russian Civil War. The Russian Review, 69(1), pp. 30–46.
Lincoln, W. B. (1989). Red Victory: A History of the Russian Civil War. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.
Marshall, A. (2009). The Terek People’s Republic, 1918: Coalition Government In The Russian Revolution. Revolutionary Russia, 22(2), pp. 203–221.[lower-alpha 16]
Mawdsley, E. (2009). The Russian Civil War. New York, NY: Pegasus Books.
Mentzel, P. (2017). Chaos and Utopia: The Anarchists in the Russian Revolution and Civil War. The Independent Review, 22(2), pp. 173–181.
Raleigh, D. J. (2002). Experiencing Russia's Civil War: Politics, Society, and Revolutionary Culture in Saratov, 1917-1922. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Pethybridge, R. (2014). Spread of the Russian Revolution: Essays on 1917. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.
Seregny, S. (2000). Peasants, Nation, and Local Government in Wartime Russia. Slavic Review, 59(2), pp. 336–342.
———. (2016). The “Russian” Civil Wars, 1916-1926: Ten Years That Shook the World. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Swain, G. (2014). The Origins of the Russian Civil War. London, UK. Routledge.[267]

Red Army

Erickson, J. (1962). The Soviet High Command 1918–41 – A Military-Political History. London: MacMillan.[268]
Figes, O. (1990). The Red Army and Mass Mobilization during the Russian Civil War 1918-1920. Past & Present, (129), pp. 168–211.
Ganin, A. V. (2013). Workers and Peasants Red Army ‘General Staff Personalities’ Defecting to the Enemy Side in 1918–1921. The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 26(2), pp. 259–309
Moynahan, B. (1989). Claws of the Bear: The History of the Red Army from the Revolution to the Present. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.[269]
Reese, R. R. (2000). The Soviet Military Experience: A History of the Soviet Army, 1917–1991. London, UK: Routledge.[270][271]
Whitewood, P. (2016). Nationalities in a Class War: «Foreign» Soldiers in the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. Journal of Modern European History, 14(3), pp. 342–358.

White armies

Kenez, P. (1980). The Ideology of the White Movement. Soviet Studies, 32(1), pp. 58–83.
Lazarski, C. (1992). White Propaganda Efforts in the South during the Russian Civil War, 1918–1919. Slavonic and East European Review, 70 (4), pp. 688–707.
Novikova, L., & Bernstein, S. (2018). An Anti-Bolshevik Alternative: The White Movement and the Civil War in the Russian North. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.[272]

The Revolution and Civil War in the Russian Empire (1914-1926)

Hopkirk, P. (1999). Setting the East ablaze: Lenin's dream of an empire in Asia. New York, NY: Kodansha International.
Lohr, E., Tolz, V., Semyonov, A., & Hagen, M. (Eds.). (2014). The Empire and Nationalism at War. Bloomington IN: Slavica.
Radkey, O. H. (1976). The Unknown Civil War in Soviet Russia: A Study of the Green Movement in the Tambov Region, 1920-1921. Palo Alto, CA: Hoover Institution Press.
Rieber, A. J. (2014). The Struggle for the Eurasian Borderlands: From the Rise of Early Modern Empires to the End of the First World War. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.[273][274]
Rosenberg, W. G. (1961). A.I. Denikin and the Anti-Bolshevik movement in South Russia. Amherst, MA: Amherst College Press.
Singleton, S. (1966). The Tambov Revolt (1920-1921). Slavic Review, 25(3), pp. 497–512.
Snyder, T. (2003). The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569–1999. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.[lower-alpha 17]
White, J. (1968). The Kornilov Affair. A Study in Counter-Revolution. Soviet Studies, 20(2), pp. 187–205.

Ukraine

Adams, A. E. (1963). Bolsheviks in the Ukraine: The Second Campaign, 1918-1919. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Baker, M. (1999). Beyond the National: Peasants, Power, and Revolution in Ukraine. Journal of Ukrainian Studies, 24(1), pp. 39–67.
Borys, J. & Armstrong, J. A. (1980). The Sovietization of Ukraine, 1917-1923: The Communist Doctrine and Practice of National Self-Determination. Edmonton, AB: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies.
Bruski, J. J., & Bałuk-Ulewiczowa, T. (2016). Between Prometheism and Realpolitik: Poland and Soviet Ukraine, 1921-1926. Krakow, Poland: Jagiellonian University Press.
Guthier, S. (1979). The Popular Base of Ukrainian Nationalism in 1917. Slavic Review, 38(1), pp. 30–47.
Hunczak, T. (1977). The Ukraine 1917–1921: A Study in Revolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute.
Kenez, P. (1971, 1977). Civil war in South Russia (2 vols.). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Kuchabsʹkyĭ, V. & Fagan, G. (2009). Western Ukraine in Conflict with Poland and Bolshevism, 1918-1923. Toronto, ON: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press.[275][276]
Procyk, A. (1995). Russian Nationalism and Ukraine: The Nationality Policy of the Volunteer Army during the Civil War. Edmonton, ON: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press.
Reshetar, J. S. (1952). The Ukrainian Revolution, 1917-1920, A Study in Nationalism. Princeton: NJ: Princeton University Press.
Skirda, A. (2004). Nestor Makhno, Anarchy's Cossack: The Struggle for Free Soviets in the Ukraine 1917-1921. Edinburgh, UK: AK Press.
Stachiw, M. (1969). Western Ukraine at the Turning Point of Europe's History 1918-1923. (2 vols.). New York, NY: Shevchenko Scientific Society.
Velychenko, S. (2010). State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine: A Comparative Study of Government and Bureaucrats, 1917–22. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.
Veryha, W. (1984). Famine in Ukraine in 1921–1923 and the Soviet Government's Countermeasures. Nationalities Papers, 12(2), pp. 265–286.
Von, H. & Hunczak, T. (1977). The Ukraine, 1917-1921: A Study in Revolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Von, H. & Herbert J. (2011). War in a European Borderland: Occupations and Occupation Plans in Galicia and Ukraine; 1914-1918. Seattle, WA: University of Washington.

The Baltics, Finland and Siberia

Bisher, J. (2009). White Terror: Cossack Warlords of the Trans-Siberian. Abingdon, UK: Routledge.
Footman, D. (1954). Siberian partisans in the Civil War. Oxford, UK: St. Antony's College.
Jansen, M. (1986). International Class Solidarity or Foreign Intervention? Internationalists and Latvian Rifles in the Russian Revolution and the Civil War. International Review of Social History, 31’(1), pp. 68–79.
Kirby, D. G. (1978). Revolutionary Ferment in Finland and the Origins of the Civil War 1917–1918. Scandinavian Economic History Review, 26(1), pp. 15–35.
Manninen, O. (1978). Red, White and Blue in Finland, 1918. Scandinavian Journal of History, 3(1-4), pp. 229–249.
Naumov, I. V. & Collins, D. N. (2006). The History of Siberia. New York, NY: Routledge.[lower-alpha 18]
Novikova, L. G. (2008). Northerners into Whites: Popular Participation in the Counter-Revolution in Arkhangel'sk Province, Summer – Autumn 1918. Europe-Asia Studies, 60(2), pp. 277–293.
Page, S. W. (1970). Formation of the Baltic States: A Study of the Effects of Great Power Politics Upon the Emergence of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Parrott, A. (2002). The Baltic States from 1914 to 1923: The First World War and the Wars of Independence. Baltic Defence Review, 2(8), pp. 131–158.
Pereira, N. (1988). The “Democratic Counterrevolution” of 1918 in Siberia. Nationalities Papers, 16(1), pp. 71–94.
Petroff, S. (2000). Remembering a Forgotten War: Civil War in Eastern European Russia and Siberia, 1918-1920. Boulder, CO: East European Monographs.
Quenoy, P. (2003). Warlordism à la russe: Baron von Ungern‐Sternberg's anti‐Bolshevik Crusade, 1917–21. Revolutionary Russia, 16(2), pp. 1–27.
Senn, A. E. (1995). The Bolsheviks' Acceptance of Baltic Independence, 1919. Journal of Baltic Studies, 26(2), pp. 145–150.
Shimkin, Michael. & Shimkin, Mary. (1985). From Golden Horn to Golden Gate: The Flight of the Siberian Russian Flotilla. Californian History, 64(4), pp. 290–294.
Smele, J. D. (1997). Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[277][278][279]
Smith, C. J. (1958). Finland and the Russian Revolution: 1917–1922. Athens GA: University of Georgia Press.[280][281]
Tarulis, A. N. (1959). Soviet Policy toward The Baltic States, 1918-1940. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.
Thomas, N., Boltowsky, T., & Shumate, J. (2019). Armies of the Baltic Independence Wars 1918-20. London, UK: Bloomsbury.
Upton, A. F. (1980). The Finnish Revolution, 1917–1918. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Vardys, S. V. & Misiunas, R. J. (Eds.). (1990). The Baltic States in Peace and War, 1917–1945. University Park, PA: Penn State University Press.

Transcaucasia and the Middle East

Allen, W. E. D., & Muratoff, P. (2011). Caucasian Battlefields: A History of the Wars on the Turco-Caucasian Border 1828-1921. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Andriewsky, O. (2004). The Making of the Generation of 1917: Towards a Collective Biography. Journal of Ukrainian Studies, 29(1–2), 004), pp. 19–37.
Arslanian, A. & Nichols, R. (1979). Nationalism and the Russian Civil War: The Case of Volunteer Army-Armenian Relations, 1918-20. Soviet Studies, 31(4), pp. 559–573.
Gökay, B. (1998). The Battle for Baku (May-September 1918): A Peculiar Episode in the History of the Caucasus. Middle Eastern Studies, 34(1), pp. 30–50.
Hasanli, J. (2018). The Sovietization of Azerbaijan: The South Caucasus in the Triangle of Russia, Turkey, and Iran, 1920-1922. Salt Lake City UT: University of Utah Press.[282][283]
Jones, S. (1988). The Establishment of Soviet Power in Transcaucasia: The Case of Georgia 1921-1928. Soviet Studies, 40(4), pp. 616–639.
Kazemzadeh, F. (1951). The Struggle for Transcaucasia (1917–1921). New York, NY: Philosophical Library.
Kenez, P. (1971, 1977). Civil war in South Russia (2 vols.). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Knollys, D. E. (1926). Military operations in Transcaspia, 1918–1919. Journal of The Royal Central Asian Society, 13(2), pp. 89–110.
Arsène Saparov (2018) Re-negotiating the Boundaries of the Permissible: The National(ist) Revival in Soviet Armenia and Moscow's Response, Europe-Asia Studies, 70:6, 862–883, DOI: 10.1080/09668136.2018.1487207
Saparov, A. (2012). Why Autonomy? The Making of Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Region 1918-1925. Europe-Asia Studies, 64(2), pp. 281–323.
———. (2018) Re-negotiating the Boundaries of the Permissible: The National(ist) Revival in Soviet Armenia and Moscow’s Response. Europe-Asia Studies, 70(6), pp. 862–883.
Smith, M. (2001). The Russian Revolution as a National Revolution: Tragic Deaths and Rituals of Remembrance in Muslim Azerbaijan (1907-1920). Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas, 49(3), pp. 363–388.
Suny, R. G. (1972). The Baku Commune, 1917-1918: Class and Nationality in the Russian Revolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
———. (1996). Transcaucasia, Nationalism, and Social Change: Essays in the History of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.

Eastern Europe, Turkey and the Balkans

Biskupski, M. (1990). War and the Diplomacy of Polish Independence, 1914–18. The Polish Review, 35(1), pp. 5–17.
Bruski, J. J., & Bałuk-Ulewiczowa, T. (2016). Between Prometheism and Realpolitik: Poland and Soviet Ukraine, 1921-1926. Krakow, Poland: Jagiellonian University Press.
Dziewanowski, M. K. (1981). Joseph Piłsudski, a European Federalist, 1918-1922. Palo Alto, CA: Hoover Institution Press.[lower-alpha 19]
Gasiorowski, Z. (1971). Joseph Piłsudski in the Light of American Reports, 1919-1922. The Slavonic and East European Review,49(116), pp. 425–436.
Gökay, B. (1996). Turkish Settlement and the Caucasus, 1918-20. Middle Eastern Studies, 32(2), pp. 45–76.
———. (1997). Clash of Empires: Turkey between Russian Bolshevism and British Imperialism, 1918-1923. London, UK: I.B. Tauris.
Latawski, P. (2016). The Reconstruction of Poland, 1914-23. London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
Petroff, S. (2000). Remembering a Forgotten War: Civil War in Eastern European Russia and Siberia, 1918-1920. Boulder, CO: East European Monographs.
Yamauchi, M. (1991). The Green Crescent Under the Red Star: Enver Pasha in Soviet Russia 1919–1922. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa.[284]
Wandycz, P. (1990). Poland on the Map of Europe in 1918. The Polish Review, 35(1), pp. 19–25.

The Polish—Soviet War

Borzecki, J. (2008). The Soviet-Polish Peace of 1921 and the Creation of Interwar Europe. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Dąbrowski, S. (1960). The Peace Treaty of Riga. The Polish Review, 5(1), pp. 3–34.
Davies, N. (1975). The Missing Revolutionary War: The Polish Campaigns and the Retreat from Revolution in Soviet Russia, 1919–1921. Soviet Studies, 27(2), pp. 178–195.
———. (2003). White Eagle, Red Star: The Polish-Soviet War 1919-1920 and The Miracle on the Vistula. New York, NY: Pimlico.
Dziewanowski, M. K. (1981). Joseph Piłsudski, A European Federalist, 1918–1922. Palo Alto, CA: Hoover Institution Press.
Fiddick, T. C. (1990). Russia's Retreat from Poland, 1920: From Permanent Revolution to Peaceful Coexistence. New York, NY: St Martin's Press.
Latawski, P. (Ed.). (1992). The Reconstruction of Poland, 1914–1923. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.
Neiberg, M. S. & Jordan, D. (2012). The Eastern Front 1914-1920: From Tannenberg to the Russo-Polish War. London, UK: Amber Books.
Wandycz, P. (1965). Secret Soviet-Polish Peace Talks in 1919. Slavic Review, 24(3), pp. 425–449.
——— (1969). Soviet-Polish Relations, 1917–1921. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Zamoyski, A. (2008). Warsaw 1920: Lenin’s Failed Conquest of Europe. New York, NY: HarperPress.

Central Asia

Becker, Seymour. (2004). Russia's Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865-1924. London: Routledge.
Bennigsen, A. (1983). Muslim Guerilla warfare in the Caucasus (1918–1928). Central Asian Survey, 2(1), pp. 45–56.
Brower, D. (2012). Turkestan and the Fate of the Russian Empire. Hoboken, NJ: Taylor and Francis.
Broxup, M. (1983) The Basmachi. Central Asian Survey, 2(1), pp. 57–81.
Carrere d'Encausse, Helene. (1988). Islam and the Russian Empire: Reform and Revolution in Central Asia. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Chaqueri, C. (1983). The Baku Congress. Central Asian Survey, 2(2), pp. 89–107.[lower-alpha 20]
———. (1995). The Soviet Socialist Republic of Iran, 1920-1921: Birth of the Trauma. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Khalid, A. (1996). Tashkent 1917: Muslim Politics in Revolutionary Turkestan. Slavic Review, 55(2), pp. 270–296.
———. (2000). The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[lower-alpha 21][285][286][287][288]
———. (2001). Nationalizing the Revolution in Central Asia: The Transformation of Jadidism, 1917–1920. In Suny, R. G. and Martin, T. (Eds.). A State of Nations: Empire and Nation-Making in the Age of Lenin and Stalin. (pp. 145–164). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[lower-alpha 21]
———. (2006). Between Empire and Revolution: New Work on Soviet Central Asia. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History, 7(4), pp. 865–884.
———. (2015). Making Uzbekistan: Nation, Empire, and Revolution in the Early USSR. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.[289][290]
Lageard, H. A. (1987). The Revolt of the Basmachi According to Red Army Journals (1920–1922). Central Asian Survey, 6(3), pp. 1–35.
Marwat, F. R. K. (1985). The Basmachi Movement in Soviet Central Asia: A Study in Political Development. Peshawar: Emjay Books International.
Massell, G. J. (1974). The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[157][291][292]
Olcott, M. (1981). The Basmachi or Freemen's Revolt in Turkestan 1918-24. Soviet Studies, 33(3), pp. 352–369.
Park, A. G. (1957). Bolshevism in Turkestan 1917-1927. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.[293]
Sabol, Steven. (1995). The Creation of Soviet Central Asia: The 1924 National Delimitation. Central Asian Survey, 14(2), pp. 225–241.
Sareen, T. R. (1989). British Iintervention in Central Asia and Trans-Caucasia. New Delhi, India: Anmol Publications.
Share, M. (2010). The Russian Civil War in Chinese Turkestan, 1918–1921. Europe-Asia Studies, 62(3), pp. 389–420.
Sokol, E. D. (1954/2016). The Revolt of 1916 in Russian Central Asia. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Sonyel, S. R. (1990). Enver Pasha and the Basmaji Movement in Central Asia. Middle Eastern Studies, 26(1), pp. 52–64.[lower-alpha 22]
Swietochowski, T. (2002). Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of National Identity in a Muslim Community. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[294][295]
Vaidyanath, R. (1967). The Formation of the Soviet Central Asian Republics: A Study in Soviet Nationalities Policy, 1917-1936. New Delhi, India: People's Publishing House.
White, S. (1984). Soviet Russia and the Asian Revolution, 1917-1924. Review of International Studies, 10(3), pp. 219–232.

International involvement in the Revolution and Civil War

Baron, N. (2007). The King of Karelia: Col P.J. Woods and the British Intervention in North Russia 1918-1919. London, UK: Francis Boutle Publishers.[296][297]
Brinkley, G. A. (1966). The Volunteer Army and Allied Intervention in South Russia, 1917-1921. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.[298][299]
Bradley, J. (1968). Allied Intervention in Russia. New York, NY: Basic Books.[300][301]
Brook-Shepherd, G. (1999). Iron Maze: The Western Secret Services and the Bolsheviks. London, UK: Picador.
Carley, M. J. (1976). The Politics of Anti-Bolshevism: The French Government and the Russo-Polish War, December 1919 to May 1920. The Historical Journal, 19(1), pp. 163–189.
———. (1976). The Origins of the French Intervention in the Russian Civil War, January-May 1918: A Reappraisal. The Journal of Modern History, 48(3), pp. 413–439.
———. (1980). Anti-Bolshevism in French Foreign Policy: The Crisis in Poland in 1920. The International History Review, 2(3), pp. 410–431.
———. (1983). Revolution and Intervention: The French Government and the Russian Civil War, 1917-1919. Montreal, CA: McGill-Queen's University Press.[302][303]
Debo, R. (1986). The Manuilskii Mission: An Early Soviet Effort to Negotiate with France, August 1918-April 1919. The International History Review, 8(2), pp. 214–235.
Dobson, C., & Miller, J. (1986). The Day We Almost Bombed Moscow: The Allied War in Russia 1918-1920. London, UK: Hodder and Stoughton.[304]
Dunscomb, P. E. (2012). Japan's Siberian Intervention, 1918-1922: 'A Great Disobedience Against the People'. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.[305][306]
Isitt, B. (2011). From Victoria to Vladivostok: Canada's Siberian Expedition, 1917-19. Vancouver, BC: UBC Press.[307]
Kennan, G. F. (1961). Russia and the West Under Lenin and Stalin. Boston, MA: Little Brown and Company.[308]
Kenez, P. (1971, 1977). Civil War in South Russia (2 vols.). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.[309]
Kettle, M. (1979/1988/1992). Russia and the Allies, 1917–1920. (3 vols.). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.[310][311][312][313]
Kinvig, C. (2006). Churchill's Crusade: The British Invasion of Russia, 1918-1920. London, UK: Hambledon Continuum.[314]
Kirby, D. (1976). The Finnish Social Democratic Party and the Bolsheviks. Journal of Contemporary History, 11(2/3), pp. 99–113.
Saunders, D. (1988). Britain and the Ukrainian Question (1912-1920). The English Historical Review, 103(406), pp. 40–68.
Senn, A. E. (1971). The Russian Revolution in Switzerland, 19l4-19l7. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.[315][316]
Service, R. W. (2011). Spies and Commissars: Bolshevik Russia and the West. New York, NY: Macmillan.
Ullman, R. H. (1961/1968/1972). Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917–1921, (3 vols.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[317]
Wheeler-Bennett, J. D. (1934/2015). Brest-Litovsk: The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.[318]
White, S. (1979). Britain and the Bolshevik Revolution. London: Macmillan.[319][320]

The United States

Bacino, L. J. (1999). Reconstructing Russia: U.S. Policy in Revolutionary Russia, 1917–1922 Kent, OH: Kent State University Press.[321][322]
Dukes, P. (2012). The USA in the Making of the USSR: The Washington Conference, 1921-1922, and 'uninvited Russia'. London, UK: Routledge.[323]
Fisher, H. H. (1927). The Famine in Soviet Russia, 1919–1923: The Operations of the American Relief Administration. New York, NY: Macmillan.
Foglesong, D. S. (1995). America's Secret War against Bolshevism: U.S. Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1920. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press.[324][325]
———. (1995). The United States, Self-determination and the Struggle Against Bolshevism in the Eastern Baltic Region, 1918–1920. Journal of Baltic Studies, 26(2), pp. 107–144.
Herman, A. L. (2017). 1917: Lenin, Wilson, and the Birth of the New World Disorder. New York, NY: HarperCollins.
House, J. M. (2016). Wolfhounds and Polar Bears: The American Expeditionary Force in Siberia, 1918–1920. Tuscaloosa, AL: University of Alabama Press.[326]
Karolevitz, R. F. & Fenn, R. S. (1974). Flight of Eagles: The Story of the American Kościuszko Squadron in the Polish-Russian War 1919-1920. Sioux Falls, SD: Brevet Press.[327]
Kennan, G. F. (1956). Soviet-American Relations, 1917 - 1920 (2 Vols. Vol. 1:Russia Leaves the War Vol. 2: The Decision to Intervene). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Moore, J. R., Meade, Harry H., & Jahns, Lewis E. (2008). History of the American Expedition Fighting the Bolsheviks: Us Military Intervention in Soviet Russia 1918-1919. St Petersburg, FL: Red and Black Publishers.
Nelson, J. C. (2019). The Polar Bear Expedition: The Heroes of America's Forgotten Invasion of Russia, 1918-1919. New York, NY: William Morrow.
Patenaude, B. M. (2002). The Big Show in Bololand: The American Relief Expedition to Soviet Russia in the Famine of 1921. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.[328][329]
Richard, C. (1986). "The Shadow of a Plan": The Rationale Behind Wilson's 1918 Siberian Intervention. The Historian, 49(1), pp. 64–84.
Richard, C. J. (2012). When the United States Invaded Russia: Woodrow Wilson's Siberian Disaster. Landham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.[330]
Saul, N. E. (2001). War and Revolution: The United States and Russia, 1914-1921. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas.[331]
———. (2006). Friends or Foes?: The United States and Soviet Russia, 1921-1941. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas.[332][333]
Shimkin, Michael. & Shimkin, Mary. (1985). From Golden Horn to Golden Gate: The Flight of the Siberian Russian Flotilla. Californian History, 64(4), pp. 290–294.
Smith, D. (2019). The Russian Job: The Forgotten Story of How America Saved the Soviet Union from Ruin. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Untergerger, B. (1987). Woodrow Wilson and the Bolsheviks: The "Acid Test" of Soviet-American Relations. Diplomatic History, 11(2), pp. 71–90.
Weissman, B. (1970). The Aftereffects of the American Relief Mission to Soviet Russia. The Russian Review, 29(4), pp. 411–421.

The Russo-Japanese War

Russia and World War I

Biographies

Tsar Nicholas II

Nicholas II of Russia.

Frankland, N. (1961). Imperial Tragedy: Nicholas II, Last of the Tsars. New York: Coward-McCann.[334]
Ferro, M. (1995). Nicholas II: Last of the Tsars. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[335]
Lieven, D. (1993). Nicholas II: Emperor of all the Russias. London, UK: John Murray Publishing.[336][337]
Massie, R. K. (2012). Nicholas and Alexandra: The Classic Account of the Fall of the Romanov Dynasty. New York, NY: Modern Library.
Maylunas, A., & Mironenko, S. (2000). Lifelong Passion: Nicholas and Alexandra: Their Own Story. New York, NY: Doubleday.
Montefiore, S. (2016). The Romanovs: 1613-1918. New York, NY: Knopf.[338]
Perry, J. C. & Pleshakov, C. V. (1999). The Flight Of The Romanovs: A Family Saga. New York, NY: Basic Books.[339]
Radzinsky, E. (1992). The Last Tsar: The Life And Death Of Nicholas II. New York, NY: Doubleday.[340]
Rappaport, H. (2009). The Last Days of the Romanovs: Tragedy at Ekaterinburg. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.
Service, R. W. (2017). The Last of the Tsars: Nicholas II and the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Pegasus Books.

Vladimir Lenin

Lenin speaking in 1919.

Merridale, C. (2017). Lenin on the Train. New York, NY: Penguin Books.
Payne, R. (1964). The Life and Death of Lenin. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.
Pipes, R. (1996). The Unknown Lenin: From the Secret Archive. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Rappaport, H. (2010). Conspirator: Lenin in Exile. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Read, C. (2005). Lenin: A Revolutionary Life. London, UK: Routledge.
Sebestyen, V. (2017). Lenin: The Man, the Dictator, and the Master of Terror. New York, NY: Pantheon Books.
Service, R. W. (2000). Lenin: A Biography. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Shukman, H. (1966). Lenin and the Russian Revolution. London, UK: B.T. Batsford.
Theen, R. (2004). Lenin: Genesis and Development of a Revolutionary. Princeton: Princeton University Press.[255]
Volkogonov, D. (1994). Lenin: Life and Legacy. London, UK: HarperCollins.

Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky.

Beilharz, P. (1985). Trotsky as Historian. History Workshop, (20), pp. 36–55.
Cox, M. (1992). Trotsky and His Interpreters; or, Will the Real Leon Trotsky Please Stand up?. The Russian Review. 51(1), pp. 84–102.
Deutscher, I. (2015). The Prophet: The Life of Leon Trotsky. New York, NY: Verso.[lower-alpha 23]
Heyman, N. (1976). Leon Trotsky's Military Education: From the Russo-Japanese War to 1917. The Journal of Modern History, 48(2), pp. 71–98.
Rubenstein, J. (2011). Leon Trotsky: A Revolutionary's Life. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Service, R. W. (2009). Trotsky: A Biography. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Swain, G. (2014). Trotsky and the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Routledge.
———. (2016). Trotsky. New York, NY: Routledge.
Thatcher, I. D. (2003). Trotsky. New York, NY: Routledge.
Volkogonov, D. (1996). Trotsky, the Eternal Revolutionary. New York, NY: Free Press.

Joseph Stalin

Kotkin, S. (2014). Stalin: Volume I: Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928. New York, NY: Penguin Press.[341][342][343][344]
Montefiore, S. (2007). Young Stalin. New York, NY: Knopf.[345]
Service, R. W. (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.[346]
Suny, R. G. (2020). Stalin: Passage to Revolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[347]

Other Biographies

Abraham, R. (1987). Alexander Kerensky: The First Love of the Revolution. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Cohen, S. F. (1980). Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution: A Political Biography, 1888-1938. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Fuhrmann, J. T. (2012). Rasputin: The Untold Story. Hoboken, NY: Wiley Press.
Haupt G. & Marie, J. (1974). Makers of the Russian Revolution. Biographies of Bolshevik Leaders. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Getzler, I. (1967). Martov: Poliitcal Biography: A Political Biography of a Russian Social Democrat. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Kröner, A. W. (2010). The White Knight of the Black Sea: The Life of General Peter Wrangel. The Hague: Leuxenhoff.[lower-alpha 24]
McNeal, R. H. (1972). Bride of the Revolution: Krupskaya and Lenin. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
Smith, D. (2016). Rasputin: Faith, Power, and the Twilight of the Romanovs. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Historiography

Abramson, Henry. (1990). Historiography on the Jews and the Ukrainian Revolution. Journal of Ukrainian Studies, 15(2), pp. 33–46.
Azovtsev, N. N. and Naumov, V. P. (1972/2014). Study of the History of the Military Intervention and Civil War in the USSR. Soviet Studies in History, 10(4), pp. 327–360.
Acton, E., Cherniaev, V., & Rosenberg, W. (Eds.). (1997). Critical Companion to the Russian Revolution 1914-1921. London, UK: Bloomsbury Academic.
Bachman, J. (1970). Recent Soviet Historiography of Russian Revolutionary Populism. Slavic Review, 29(4), 599–612.
Beilharz, P. (1985). Trotsky as Historian. History Workshop, (20), pp. 36–55.
Bradley, J. (2017) The February Revolution. Russian Studies in History, 56(1), pp. 1–5.
Budnitskii, O. (2001). Jews, Pogroms, and the White Movement: A Historiographical Critique. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History, 2(4), pp. 1–23.
Confino, M. (2009). The New Russian Historiography, and the Old—Some Considerations. History and Memory, 21(2), pp. 7–33.
Frankel, E. R., Frankel, J., & Knei-Paz, B. (Eds.). (1992). Revolution in Russia: Reassessments of 1917. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Gilbert, G. (2020). "New" Histories of the Russian Revolution?. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 21(1), pp. 159–172.
Kolonitskii, B., & Cohen, Y. (2009). Russian Historiography of the 1917 Revolution: New Challenges to Old Paradigms?. History and Memory, 21(2), pp. 34–59.
Kolonitsky, B. (2019). Historians and the Centennial of the Russian Revolution In Russian Studies in History, 58(1), pp. 44–53.
McCann, J. M. (1984). Beyond the Bug: Soviet Historiography of the Soviet‐Polish War of 1920. Soviet Studies, 36(4), pp. 475–493.
Meyer, A. (1986). Coming to Terms with the Past... and with One's Older Colleagues. The Russian Review, 45(4), pp. 401–408.
Pethybridge, R. (1970). The 1917 Petrograd Soviet and the Centralist Issue. Government and Opposition 5(3), pp. 327–344.
Petrov, Y. (2019). Russia on the Eve of the Great Revolution of 1917: Recent Trends in Historiography. Russian Studies in History, 58(1), pp. 10–28.
Read, C. (2002). In Search of Liberal Tsarism: The Historiography of Autocratic Decline. The Historical Journal, 45(1), pp. 195–210.
Service, R. W. (2009). The Russian Revolution, 1900-1927. London, UK: Palgrave.
Shelokhaev, V. & Solovyov, K. (2019). February in the Shadow of October: Historiography and Tasks Awaiting Further Research. Russian Studies in History, 58(1), pp. 29–43.
Smith, S. A. (1994). The Historiography of the Russian Revolution 100 Years On. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History, 16(4), pp. 733–749.
Smith, Steve. (1994). Writing the History of the Russian Revolution after the Fall of Communism. Europe‐Asia Studies, 46(4), pp. 563–578.
Suny, R. G. (1983). Toward a Social History of the October Revolution. The American Historical Review, 88(1), pp. 31–52.
———. (1994). Revision and Retreat in the Historiography of 1917: Social History and Its Critics. The Russian Review, 53(2), pp. 165–182.
———. (2017). Red Flag Unfurled: History, Historians, and the Russian Revolution. New York: Verso.
Uldricks, T. (1975). Petrograd Revisited: New Views of the Russian Revolution. The History Teacher, 8(4), pp. 611–623.
Wade, R. A. (2004). Revolutionary Russia: New Approaches to the Russian Revolution of 1917. New York, NY: Routledge.
———. (2008). The Revolution at Ninety-One: Anglo-American Historiography of the Russian Revolution of 1917. Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography, 1(1), pp. 1–42.
Warth, R. (1967). On the Historiography of the Russian Revolution. Slavic Review, 26(2), pp. 247–264.
White, J. D., & Thatcher, I. D. (Eds.). (2006). Reinterpreting Revolutionary Russia: Essays in Honour of James D. White. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.

Reference Works

The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Russia and the former Soviet Union. (1994). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Jackson, G. D., & Devlin, R. J. (1989). Dictionary of the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Greenwood.
Kasack, W. & Atack, R. (1988). Dictionary of Russian literature since 1917. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Minahan, J. (2012). The Former Soviet Union's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO.
Pushkarev, S. G., Fisher, R. T., & Vernadsky, G. (1970). Dictionary of Russian Historical Terms from the Eleventh Century to 1917. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Shukman, H. (1988). The Blackwell Encyclopedia of the Russian Revolution. Cambridge, UK: Blackwell Publishers.
Smele, J. D. (2015). Historical Dictionary of the Russian Civil Wars, 1916-1926 (2 vols.). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Smith, S. A. (2014). The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.[348][349]
Vronskaya, J. & Čuguev, V. (1992). The Biographical Dictionary of the Former Soviet Union: Prominent people in all fields from 1917 to the present. London, UK: Bowker-Saur.

Other studies

Ascher, A.. (2001). P. A. Stolypin: The Search for Stability in Late Imperial Russia. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.[350][351]
Avrich, P. (1967). Russian Anarchists. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.[352]
Baron, N. & Gatrell, P. (2004). Homelands: War, Population and Statehood in Eastern Europe and Russia, 1918–1924. London, UK: Anthem Press.[353][354]
Biggart, J. (1972). Kirov before the Revolution. Soviet Studies, 23(3), pp. 345–372.
Chamberlain, L. (2007). The Philosophy Steamer: Lenin and the Exile of the Intelligentsia. London, UK: Atlantic.
David-Fox, M., Holquist, P., & Martin, A. M. (2012). Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as entangled histories, 1914–1945. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.[355][356][357]
Edmondson, C. (1981). An Inquiry into the Termination of Soviet Famine Relief Programmes and the Renewal of Grain Export, 1922-23. Soviet Studies, 33(3), pp. 370–385.
Figes, O. & Kolonitskii, B. (1999). Interpreting the Russian Revolution: The Language and Symbols of 1917. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.[358][359]
Finkel, S. (2007). On the Ideological Front: The Russian Intelligentsia and the Making of the Soviet Public Sphere. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.[360][361]
Frame, M. (2013). Crime, Society and 'Revolutionary Conscience' during the Russian Civil War: Evidence from the Militia Files. Crime, Histoire & Sociétés / Crime, History & Societies. 17(1), pp. 129–150.
Gleason, W. E. (1983). Alexander Guchkov and the End of the Russian Empire. Philadelphia, PA: American Philosophical Society.[lower-alpha 25][362]
Getzler, I. (2014). Nikolai Sukhanov: Chronicler of the Russian Revolution. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.[lower-alpha 26][363]
Hasegawa, T. (2017). Crime and Punishment in the Russian Revolution: Mob Justice and Police in Petrograd. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Holquist, P. (2002). Making War, Forging Revolution: Russia's Continuum of Crisis, 1914–1921. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.[364]
Hosking, G. (1973). The Russian Constitutional Experiment: Government and Duma, 1907–1914. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.[365]
Josephson, P. (1988). Science Policy in the Soviet Union, 1917-1927. Minerva, 26(3), pp. 342–369.
Lowe, K. (2014). Humanitarianism and National Sovereignty: Red Cross Intervention on behalf of Political Prisoners in Soviet Russia, 1921-3. Journal of Contemporary History, 49(4), pp. 652–674.
Lyandres, S. (1995). The Bolsheviks' "German Gold" Revisited: An inquiry into the 1917 accusations. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press.[lower-alpha 27][366][367]
Main, S. (1995). The Creation and Development of the Library System in the Red Army during the Russian Civil War (1918-1920): A Historical Introduction. The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy, 65(3), pp. 319–332.
McKean, R. B. (1998). Between the Revolutions: Russia 1905 to 1917. Shaftesbury, UK: Historical Association.
McMeekin, S. (2009). History's Greatest Heist: The looting of Russia by the Bolsheviks. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
McNeal, R. H. (1959). Lenin's Attack on Stalin: Review and Reappraisal. American Slavic and East European Review, 18(3), pp. 295–314.
Middleton, J. (1962). "Bolshevism in Art": Dada and Politics. Texas Studies in Literature and Language, 4(3), pp. 408–430.
Mosse, W. E. (1965). Stolypin's Villages. The Slavonic and East European Review, 43(101), pp. 257–274.
Nation, R. C. (2009). War on War: Lenin, the Zimmerwald Left, and the Origins of Communist Internationalism. Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books.[368][369]
Nicolaevsky, B. I., Rabinowich, A., Rabinowitch, J., & Kristof, L. K. D. (1973). Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B.I. Nicolaevsky. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[370][371][372]
Pearson, M. (1975). The Sealed Train. New York, NY: Macmillan.
Pethybridge, R. (1967). The Significance of Communications in 1917. Soviet Studies, 19(1), pp. 109–114.
Riha, T. (1967). 1917. A Year of Illusions. Soviet Studies, 19(1), pp. 115–121.
Russell, R. (1990). The Arts and the Russian Civil War. Journal of European Studies, 20(3), pp. 219–240.
Scharlau, W. B. & Zeman, Z. A. B. (1900). The Merchant of Revolution; The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus) 1867–1924. London, UK: Oxford University Press.[373][374][375]
Service, R. W. (1977). The Bolshevik Party in Revolution, 1917–1923: A Study in Organizational Change, 1917–1923. New York, NY: MacMillan.[376]
Slusser, R. (1987). Stalin in October. The Man Who Missed the Revolution. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.[377][378]
Strakhovsky, L. (1959). The Statesmanship of Peter Stolypin: A Reappraisal. The Slavonic and East European Review, 37(89), pp. 348–370.
Waldron, P. (1997). Between Two Revolutions: Stolypin and the Politics of Renewal in Russia. DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press.[379][380]
Williams, R. C. (1986). The Other Bolsheviks: Lenin and His Critics, 1904–1914. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.[381][382]

English language translations of primary sources

Vladimir Lenin

Collected Works

Essential Works of Lenin. New York: Bantam Books. (1966).
Collected Works (45 vols.). (1977). Moscow: Progress Publishers.

Major individual works related to the Revolution and Civil War

What Is to Be Done?: Burning Questions of our Movement. (1902). Text
The Right of Nations to Self-Determination. (1914). Text.
Socialism and War: The Attitude of the Russian Social-Democratic Labour Party Towards the War. (1915). Text
Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism. (1916). Text.
The Tasks of the Proletariat in the Present Revolution (April Thesis). (1917). Text.
The Seventh All-Russia Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks). (1917). Text.[lower-alpha 28]
Lessons of the Revolution. (1917). Text.
The Impending Catastrophe and How to Combat It. (1917). Text.
The State and Revolution. (1917).[383] Text.
The Crisis Has Matured. (1917). Text.
Second All Russia Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies. (1917). Text.[lower-alpha 29]
To the Citizens of Russia! (1917). Text. [lower-alpha 30]
Decree on Peace (1917). Text.[384]
Decree on Land (1917). Text.
Seventh Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks). (1918). Text.[lower-alpha 31]
Fourth All-Russia Congress Of Soviets. (1918). Text.[lower-alpha 32]
The Immediate Tasks of the Soviet Government. (1918). Text.
"Left-Wing" Childishness and the Petty-Bourgeois Mentality. (1918). Text.
Theses On The Present Political Situation. (1918). Text.
The Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kautsky.[lower-alpha 11] (1918). Text.
Eighth Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (1919). Text.[lower-alpha 33]
Left-Wing" Communism: An Infantile Disorder. (1920). Text.
On The Kronstadt Revolt. (1921). Text
Tenth Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (1921). Text.[lower-alpha 34]
Eleventh Congress Of The Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (1922). Text.[lower-alpha 35]
Lenin's Testament. (1923). Text.

Archives

The Collected Works of Vladimir Lenin.

Leon Trotsky

Collected works

Official Government Documents from the People’s Commissar for Foreign Affairs. (1918). Text
Trotsky’s Military Writings. (1918-1923). Vol. 1 Text (1918), Vol. 2 Text (1919), Vol. 3 Text (1920), Vol. 4 Text (1921-1923).
Howe, Irving (editor). The Basic Writings of Trotsky. New York: Schocken Books. (1976).

Major Individual Works related to the Revolution and Civil War

Results and Prospects. (1906), Text
The Year 1905. (1907). Text
The War and the International (The Bolsheviks and World Peace). (1914). Text
Terrorism and Communism: An Answer to Karl Kautsky.[lower-alpha 11] (1920). Text
Between Red and White. A Study of Some Fundamental Questions of Revolution, With Particular Reference to Georgia. (1922). Text
The New Course. (1923). Text
Lessons of October (1924). Text
History of the Russian Revolution. (1930). Text[lower-alpha 36]

Archives

Other works

Collected works

Akhapkin, Y. (Ed.). (1970). First Decrees of Soviet Power. London: Lawrence and Wishart.
Brovkin, V. N. (Ed.). (1991). Dear Comrades: Menshevik Reports on the Bolshevik Revolution and the Civil War. Palo Alto: Hoover Institution Press.
Browder, R. P. & Kerensky, A. F. (Eds.). (1961). The Russian Provisional Government 1917: Documents. (3 vols.). Palo Alto: Stanford University Press.
Bunyan, J. & Fisher, H. H. (Eds.). (1934) Bolshevik Revolution 1917-1918 - Documents and Materials. Palo Alto: Stanford University Press.
———. (1976). Intervention, Civil War, and Communism in Russia, April–December, 1918: Documents and Materials. New York, NY: Octagon Books.
———. (2019). Origin of Forced Labor in the Soviet State, 1917 -1921: Documents and Materials. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Butt, V. P., Swain, G., Murphy, A. B., & Myshov, N. A. (Eds.). (1996). The Russian Civil War: Documents from the Soviet Archives. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
Daly, J. W., Trofimov, L. (2009). Russia in War and Revolution, 1914-1922: A Documentary History. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing Company.
Daniels, R. V. (Ed.). (2001). A Documentary History of Communism in Russia: From Lenin to Gorbachev (3rd Edition). Hanover, NH: University Press of New England.
Degras, J. (1978). Soviet Documents on Foreign Policy: 1933–1941. (3 vols.). New York, NY: Octagon Books.
Elwood, R. C., Gregor, R., Hodnett, G., Schwartz, D. V., & McNeal, R. H. (1974). Resolutions and Decisions of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union: The Russian Social Democratic Labour Party: 1898-October 1917. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.
Gregor, R. (1974). Resolutions and Decisions of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union: Vol. 2, The Early Soviet Period, 1917-1929. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.
McCauley, M. (1996). The Russian revolution and the Soviet state 1917-1921: Documents. New York, NY: Macmillan.
Storella, C. J., Sokolov, A. K. (2013). The Voice of the People: Letters from the Soviet Village, 1918–1932. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Szczesniak, B. (1959). The Russian Revolution and Religion: A Collection of Documents Concerning the Suppression of Religion by the Communists, 1917–1925. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.
Varneck, E. & Fisher, H. H. (1935). The Testimony of Kolchak and Other Siberian Materials. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.

Individual works related to the Revolution and Civil War

The Manifesto on the Improvement of the State Order (October Manifesto) (1905). Text
The Russian Constitution of 1906. (1906). Text
Anderson, G. J. (2010). A Michigan Polar Bear Confronts the Bolsheviks: A War Memoir. (G. Olsen, Ed.). Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
Babel, I. (1995). 1920 Diary. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Gapon, G. (1906). The Story of My Life. Text
Gilliard, P. (1921). 'Thirteen Years at the Russian Court: A Personal Record of the Last Years and Death of the Tsar Nicholas II, and His Family.' Text
Gorky, M. (1918). Untimely Thoughts: Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks. Text
Heifetz, E. (1921). The Slaughter of the Jews in the Ukraine in 1919. Text
Kerensky, A. F. (1927). The Catastrophe. Text
Kautsky, K. (1919). The Dictatorship of the Proletariat. Text.
———. (1920). Terrorism and Communism: A Contribution to the Natural History of Revolution. Text.
Krupskaya, Nadezhda. (1930). The October Days. Reminiscences of Lenin. Text.
Luxemburg, R. (1906). The Mass Strike, the Political Party and the Trade Unions. Text[lower-alpha 37]
Mstislavskiĭ, S. D. (1989). Five days which transformed Russia. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
Radek, K. (1922). The Paths of the Russian Revolution. Text.
Reed, J. (1919). Ten Days That Shook the World. Text.[lower-alpha 38]
Romanov, N. (1966). Diary of Nicholas II, 1917-1918, an annotated translation. (Translation by K. de Price). The University of Montana
———. (1917). The Letter of Abdication of Nicholas II. Text. Brigham Young University.
Sukhanovthe, N. N. (1921). The Memoirs of N. N. Sukhanov, The Russian Revolution 1917, (7 vols).[lower-alpha 39][lower-alpha 40]
Tseretelli, I. (1955–56). Reminiscences of the February Revolution: The April Crisis.[lower-alpha 41] The Russian Review,

Part 1: 14(2), pp. 93-108.

Part 2: 14(3), pp. 184-200.

Part 3: 14(4), pp. 301-321.

Part 4: 15(1), pp. 37-48.

Wrangel, P. N. (1957). Always With Honour: Memoirs of General Wrangel. New York, NY: Robert Speller & Sons. Text.[lower-alpha 42]

Archives

Archives of the Soviet Communist Party and Soviet State. Hoover Institution, Stanford University.
Karl Kautsky Archive.[lower-alpha 11]
Julius Martov Archive
Georgi Plekhanov Archive.[lower-alpha 13]
Grigory Zinoviev Archive.[lower-alpha 43]
The October Revolution Archive

Notes

Contains a 60 page scholarly select bibliography of works relating to the history of the Soviet Union.
A very short (107pp.) survey of the Russian Revolution. Covers very little about the Civil War or the period from 1921-1927. Contains an excellent 14 pp. select bibliography of Engish language works.
Contains an extensive 46 pp. bibliography of English and non-English works on the “Russian” Civil Wars.
Covers the period from the October Revolution through the Stalinist 1930s.
See Prodrazvyorstka.
See also The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd in Early Soviet State Formation section.
See Battle of Tsaritsyn.
See Yakov Sverdlov.
While primarily a biography of Stalin, contains significant information about the early Soviet state formation.
See Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.
see Karl Kautsky.
The notes at the end of each essay (chapter) includes substantial bibliographic entries.
See Georgi Plekhanov.
See Battle of Tsaritsyn.
For more about the Antonov Movement, see Tambov Rebellion
See Terek Soviet Republic.
For Lithuania and Belarus, see Chapters 2-3; for Ukraine, see Chapters 6-7; content on Poland focuses on World War II.
See Chapters 3 ("Tiny Revolutions in Russia") and 6 ("The History of Siberia").
See Józef Piłsudski.
See Congress of the Peoples of the East and Minutes of the Congress of the Peoples of the East. Baku, September 1920.
See Jadid.
See Basmachi movement.
Originally published in three volumes by Oxford University Press (1954, 1959, 1963).
See Pyotr Wrangel.
See Alexander Guchkov.
See Nikolai Sukhanov.
Contains text of telegrams in Russian with English translation.
see Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
see Second All-Russian Congress of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies' Soviets
Declaration of the seizure of power during the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies.
see 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
see All-Russian Congress of Soviets
see 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
see 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
see 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
Original work translated into English by Max Eastman and published by Simon and Schuster in 1932.
Original work published in English in 1925 by the Marxist Educational Society of Detroit
Original work published in English by Boni & Liveright in 1919; second edition published in 1922 contains an introduction by Vladimir Lenin.
English Translation by Joel Carmichael for Princeton University Press, 1984.
see Nikolai Sukhanov
An excerpt from Tseretelli's unpublished memoir.
Originally published: Berlin, 1928 in Russian and German.
See Grigory Zinoviev
Contains works in English only.
Contains only English language works. 3rd Edition has an updated (2016) bibliography with specific sections on the Revolution and Civil War era.

References

Smele, J. (2016). "Chapter 6: 1921-26. The Ends of the "Russian" Civil Wars". The 'Russian' Civil Wars, 1916-1926: Ten Years That Shook the World 1st Edition. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0190233044.
Meyer, Alfred G.; Heller, Mikhail; Nekrich, Aleksandr; Carlos, Phyllis B. (1988). "Utopia in Power: The History of the Soviet Union from 1917 to the Present". Russian Review. 47 (3): 344. doi:10.2307/130610. JSTOR 130610.
Dallin, Alexander (1988). "Utopia in Power: The History of the Soviet Union from 1917 to the Present. By Mikhail Heller and Aleksandr M. Nekrich. Translated by Phyllis B. Carlos. New York: Summit Books, 1986. 877 pp. $24.95, cloth". Slavic Review. 47 (2): 319–320. doi:10.2307/2498472. JSTOR 2498472.
Ragsdale, Hugh (1989). "Reviewed work: The First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from Within, Geoffrey Hosking". Russian History. 16 (1): 98–99. JSTOR 24657684.
Hagen, Mark Von (1987). "Soviet History - the First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from Within. By Geoffrey Hosking. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985. 527 pp. - Russia: A History of the Soviet Period. By Woodford Mc Clellan. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1986". Slavic Review. 46: 118–122. doi:10.2307/2498626. JSTOR 2498626.
Viola, Lynne; Hosking, Geoffrey (1986). "The First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from within". Russian Review. 45 (3): 340. doi:10.2307/130140. JSTOR 130140.
McClellan, Woodford (1986). "The Soviet Colossus: A History of the USSR. By Michael Kort. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1985. Xiii, 318 pp. - Russia: The Roots of Confrontation. By Robert V. Daniels. Foreword by Edwin O. Reischauer. American Foreign Policy Library (Edited by Edwin O. Reischauer). Cambridge and London: Harvard University Press, 1985. Xv, 411 pp". Slavic Review. 45 (3): 552–554. doi:10.2307/2499061. JSTOR 2499061.
Getty, J. Arch (2007). "The Soviet Century . By Moshe Lewin. London: Verso, 2005". The Journal of Modern History. 79: 225–226. doi:10.1086/517582.
Gregory, Paul (2005). "Reviewed work: The Soviet Century, Moshe Lewin". The Journal of Economic History. 65 (3): 864–867. JSTOR 3875024.
"Reviewed work: The Soviet Tragedy: A History of Socialism in Russia, 1917-1991, Martin Malia". The Wilson Quarterly (1976-). 18 (4): 98–99. 1994. JSTOR 40259142.
Kotsonis, Yanni (1999). "The Ideology of Martin Malia". The Russian Review. 58 (1): 124–130. doi:10.1111/0036-0341.611999061. JSTOR 2679709.
Hornsby, Robert (2008). "Reviewed work: The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union, Martin McCauley". Europe-Asia Studies. 60 (5): 863–864. JSTOR 20451552.
Rosefielde, Steven (2008). "Reviewed work: The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union, Martin McCauley". The Russian Review. 67 (2): 355–356. JSTOR 20620785.
Smith, Mark B. (2009). "Reviewed work: The Cambridge History of Russia. Volume 3: The Twentieth Century, Ronald Grigor Suny". The Slavonic and East European Review. 87 (3): 564–567. JSTOR 40650434.
Nathans, Benjamin (2009). "The Cambridge History of Russia. Volume 3, the Twentieth Century. Edited by Ronald Grigor Suny. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 81 (3): 756–758. doi:10.1086/649129.
Baberowski, Jörg (2006). "Review of The Structure of Soviet History. Essays and Documents". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 54 (4): 630–630. Retrieved 2021-01-14.
Legvold, Robert (2017). "Review of Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928; Caught in the Revolution; Was Revolution Inevitable? Turning Points of the Russian Revolution". Foreign Affairs. 96 (5): 187–188. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
Legvold, R. (1997). "Review: A History of Soviet Russia by Edward Hallett Carr". Foreign Affairs. 76 (5): 230. doi:10.2307/20048246. JSTOR 20048246.
Clarkson, J. D. (1952). "Review: A History of Soviet Russia by Edward Hallett Carr". The Journal of Modern History. The University of Chicago Press. 24 (3): 318–319. doi:10.1086/237532. JSTOR 1875495.
Engerman, D. C. (1999). "Review: William Henry Chamberlin And Russia's Revolt Against Western Civilization". Russian History. 26 (1): 45–64. doi:10.1163/187633199X00030. JSTOR 24659246.
Elwood, R. C. (1973). "Review: The Russian Revolution by Robert V. Daniels". The Russian Review. Wiley. 32 (3): 330–331. doi:10.2307/128269. JSTOR 128269.
Lofland, D. A. (1983). "Reviewed Works: Revolutionary Russia, 1917 by John M. Thompson; The Russian Revolution by Robert V. Daniels". Russian History. Brill. 10 (1): 117–118. JSTOR 24652804.
Orlovsky, D. (2017). "Review Essay: The Russian Revolution at 100". Slavic Review. 76 (3): 763–771. doi:10.1017/slr.2017.184.
Korobeinikov, A. (2019). "Review: Russia in Flames. War, Revolution, Civil War, 1914–1921". Europe-Asia Studies. 71 (9). doi:10.1080/09668136.2019.1674531. S2CID 211342100.
Suny, R. G. (1999). "Reviewed Work: A People's Tragedy: A History of the Russian Revolution. by Orlando Figes". The Journal of Modern History. The University of Chicago Press. 71 (1): 263–266. doi:10.1086/235245. JSTOR 10.1086/235245. S2CID 152001885.
Zelnik, R. E. (1999). "Reviewed Work: A People's Tragedy: A History of the Russian Revolution. by Orlando Figes". Slavic Review. Cambridge University Press. 57 (2): 453–455. doi:10.2307/2501883. JSTOR 2501883.
Wildman, A. (1984). "The Russian Revolution. By Sheila Fitzpatrick". Slavic Review. 43 (2): 309–311. doi:10.2307/2497861. JSTOR 2497861.
Koenker, D. (1986). "Reviewed Work: The Russian Revolution by Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Journal of Modern History. 58 (4): 1000–1001. doi:10.1086/243141. JSTOR 1880165.
Suny, R. G. (1983). "Reviewed Work: The Russian Revolution by Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Russian Review. 42 (4): 417–418. doi:10.2307/129491. JSTOR 129491.
Shmelev, A. (1999). "Review: The Revolution Turns Eighty: New Literature on the Russian Revolution and Its Aftermath". Contemporary European History. 8 (1): 127–139. doi:10.1017/S0960777399000168. JSTOR 20081693.
Thatcher, I. D. (1998). "Reviewed Works: Critical Companion to the Russian Revolution 1914-1921 by Edward Acton, Vladimir Iu. Cherniaev, William G. Rosenberg; The Russian Revolution 1917-1921 by Ronald Kowalski". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (4): 746–749. JSTOR 4212759.
Page, S. W. (1969). "Reviewed Works: Lenin's Last Struggle by Moshe Lewin, A. M. Sheridan Smith; Encounters with Lenin by Nikolay (N. V. Volsky), Paul Rosta, Brian Pearce". The American Historical Review. 74 (5): 1668–1669. doi:10.2307/1841410. JSTOR 1841410.
Sanborn, J. (2016). "Reviewed Work: Towards the Flame: Empire, War, and the End of Tsarist Russia by Lieven, Dominic". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 752–754. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0752. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0752.
Legvold, R. (2015). "Reviewed Work: The End of Tsarist Russia: The March to World War I and Revolution". Foreign Affairs. 94 (5): 193. JSTOR 24483773.
Häfner, L. (1987). "Reviewed Work: Passage through Armageddon. The Russians in War and Revolution 1914–1918 by Bruce W. Lincoln". PVS-Literatur. 28 (1): 74–75. JSTOR 24208542.
Katkov, George (1972). "Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Indiana University International Studies. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 1968". Slavic Review. 31 (4): 896–897. doi:10.2307/2493788. JSTOR 2493788.
Corney, Frederick C. (2009). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd, Alexander Rabinowitch". The Russian Review. 68 (1): 159–160. JSTOR 20620964.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2010). "The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 82: 247–249. doi:10.1086/649489.
Oppenheim, Samuel A. (1978). "The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. New York: W. W. Norton, 1976". Slavic Review. 37 (4): 669–670. doi:10.2307/2496133. JSTOR 2496133.
Hosking, G. (1997). "Reviewed Works: A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution 1891-1924 by Orlando Figes; From Tsar to Soviets: The Russian People and Their Revolution, 1917-21 by Christopher Read". The Slavonic and East European Review. 75 (3): 553–559. JSTOR 4212457.
Raleigh, D. J. (2014). "Reviewed Work: War and Revolution in Russia, 1914–22: The Collapse of Tsarism and the Establishment of Soviet Power by Read, Christopher". The Slavonic and East European Review. 96 (1): 163–165. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.92.1.0163. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.92.1.0163.
Campbell, John C.; Schapiro, Leonard (1984). "The Russian Revolutions of 1917: The Origins of Modern Communism". Foreign Affairs. 62 (5): 1258. doi:10.2307/20042043. JSTOR 20042043.
Legvold, Robert (2017). "Review: Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928; Caught in the Revolution; Was Revolution Inevitable? Turning Points of the Russian Revolution". Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
Fedyashin, A. (2017). "Review: S. A. Smith, Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928". European History Quarterly. 47 (4): 787–789. doi:10.1177/0265691417729639as. S2CID 148995760.
Lohr, E. (2017). "Book Review: The "Russian" Civil Wars, 1916–1926: Ten Years that Shook the World. By Jonathan D. Smele". Slavic Review. 74 (4): 1123–1124. doi:10.1017/slr.2017.321.
Wade, Rex A. (2016). "Reviewed Work: The 'Russian' Civil Wars, 1916–1926: Ten Years That Shook the World by Smele, Jonathan D.". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 760–762. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0760. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0760.
Kroner, Anthony (2017). "Book Review: The 'Russian' Civil Wars 1916–1926: Ten Years That Shook the World". Revolutionary Russia. 30 (1): 142–145. doi:10.1080/09546545.2017.1305540. S2CID 219715426.
Daniels, Robert V.; Ulam, Adam B. (1966). "The Bolsheviks: The Intellectual and Political History of the Triumph of Communism in Russia". Russian Review. 25 (3): 303. doi:10.2307/126959. JSTOR 126959.
Randall, Francis B. (1967). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks: The Intellectual and Political History of the Triumph of Communism in Russia, Adam B. Ulam". The Journal of Modern History. 39 (2): 204–205. doi:10.1086/240068. JSTOR 1877505.
Radkey, Oliver H.; Wade, Rex A. (1970). "The Russian Search for Peace. February-October 1917". Russian Review. 29 (4): 464. doi:10.2307/127302. JSTOR 127302.
Pethybridge, Roger (1973). "Reviewed work: The Russian Search for Peace: February-October, 1917, R. A. Wade". The Slavonic and East European Review. 51 (123): 332. JSTOR 4206738.
Thompson, J. M. (1999). "Reviewed Work: A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution, 1891-1924 by Orlando Figes". The American Historical Review. Oxford University Press. 104 (2): 681–682. doi:10.2307/2650549. JSTOR 2650549.
McNeal, Robert H. (1976). "Reviewed work: The Soviets: The Russian Workers, Peasants and Soldiers Councils, 1905-1921, OSKAR ANWEILER, Ruth Hein". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 18 (1): 96–98. JSTOR 40867045.
Lieberstein, Samuel (1976). "Reviewed work: The Soviets: The Russian Workers, Peasants, and Soldiers Councils, 1905-1921, Oskar Anweiler, Ruth Hein". Russian History. 3 (1): 112. JSTOR 24649639.
Thatcher, I. D. (2009). "Reviewed Work: Politics and the People in Revolutionary Russia: A Provinicial History. New Studies in European History by Sarah Badcock". The Slavonic and East European Review. 87 (1): 772–774. JSTOR 40650874.
Hayward, Oliver (1977). "Reviewed work: Class Struggles in the U.S.S.R.: First Period, 1917-1923, Charles Bettelheim, Brian Pearce". The Journal of Economic History. 37 (3): 773–775. doi:10.1017/S0022050700095553. JSTOR 2119612.
Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1978). "Class Struggles in the Ussr: First Period 1917-1923. By Charles Bettelheim. Translated by Brian Pearce. New York and London: Monthly Review Press, 1976". Slavic Review. 37 (4): 675–676. doi:10.2307/2496140. JSTOR 2496140.
Zukin, Sharon (1977). "Reviewed work: Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution: Early Industrial Capitalism in Three English Towns, John Foster; Class Struggles in the USSR; First Period: 1917-1923, Charles Bettelheim, Brian Pearce". Theory and Society. 4 (3): 452–453. JSTOR 656729.
Smele, Jonathan D. (2004). "Hungry Moscow: Scarcity and Urban Society in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1921. By Mauricio Borrero. Studies in Modern European History, vol. 41. New York: Peter Lang, 2003". Slavic Review. 63 (3): 656–657. doi:10.2307/1520379. JSTOR 1520379.
Raleigh, Donald J. (1998). "The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars. Ed. Vladimir N. Brovkin. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997". Slavic Review. 57: 202–203. doi:10.2307/2502081. JSTOR 2502081.
Mawdsley, Evan (1999). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars, Vladimir N. Brovkin". The Russian Review. 58 (1): 154–155. JSTOR 2679731.
Holquist, Peter (1999). "Book Reviews The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars.Edited by Vladimir N. Brovkin. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1997". The Journal of Modern History. 71: 259–261. doi:10.1086/235243. S2CID 151727705.
Graham, Loren R.; Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1973). "The Commissariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky, October 1917-1921". Political Science Quarterly. 88: 137. doi:10.2307/2148675. JSTOR 2148675.
Tomiak, J. J. (1972). "Reviewed work: The Commissariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky, October 1917-1921, Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Slavonic and East European Review. 50 (120): 472–473. JSTOR 4206593.
Kelly, Catriona (1994). "Reviewed work: The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia, Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Slavonic and East European Review. 72 (2): 355–357. JSTOR 4211523.
Rowney, Don K. (1995). "Reviewed work: The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia, Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 25 (4): 713–715. doi:10.2307/205823. JSTOR 205823.
Kotkin, Stephen (1995). "Reviewed work: The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia., Sheila Fitzpatrick". Slavic Review. 54 (2): 475–476. doi:10.2307/2501665. JSTOR 2501665.
Munting, R. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". The Economic History Review. 46 (2): 420. doi:10.2307/2598039. JSTOR 2598039.
Mally, L. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 24 (1): 150–151. doi:10.2307/205121. JSTOR 205121.
Orlovsky, D. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". Slavic Review. 52 (3): 598–599. doi:10.2307/2499733. JSTOR 2499733.
Brower, D. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". Russian History. 18 (2): 241–243. JSTOR 24657248.
Hickey, M. C. (2016). "Russian Culture in War and Revolution, 1914–1922". Revolutionary Russia. 29 (1): 92–100. doi:10.1080/09546545.2016.1169000. S2CID 148317180.
Suny, Ronald Grigor (1988). "Reviewed work: Bolshevik Culture: Experiment and Order in the Russian Revolution, Abbot Gleason, Peter Kenez, Richard Stites". International Labor and Working-Class History (34): 134–136. doi:10.1017/S0147547900005238. JSTOR 27671790.
Kolchevska, Natasha; Gleason, Abbott; Kenez, Peter; Stites, Richard (1987). "Bolshevik Culture: Experiment and Order in the Russian Revolution". The Slavic and East European Journal. 31: 102. doi:10.2307/307020. JSTOR 307020.
Kazemzadeh, Firuz (1978). "The Russian Revolution: A Study in Mass Mobilization. By John L. H. Keep. Revolutions in the Modern World series. New York: W. W. Norton, 1976". Slavic Review. 37 (4): 668–669. doi:10.2307/2496132. JSTOR 2496132.
Skocpol, Theda (1978). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution: A Study in Mass Mobilization., John L. H. Keep". American Journal of Sociology. 84 (1): 194–198. doi:10.1086/226752. JSTOR 2777990.
Ulam, Adam B. (1978). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution: A Study in Mass Mobilization, John L. H. Keep". Soviet Studies. 30 (1): 117–118. doi:10.1080/09668137808411172. JSTOR 150080.
Figes, O. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Party, State, and Society in the Russian Civil War: Explorations in Social History by Diane P. Koenker, William G. Rosenberg, Ronald Grigor Suny". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (1): 165–166. JSTOR 4210557.
Borrero, M. (1994). "Reviewed Work: Bread and Authority in Russia, 1914-1921. by Lars T. Lih". Slavic Review. 53 (4): 1169–1171. doi:10.2307/2500893. JSTOR 2500893.
Patenaude, B. M. (1992). "Reviewed Work: Bread and Authority in Russia, 1914-1921 by Lars T. Lih, Victoria E. Bonnell, Lynn Hunt". The Journal of Modern History. 64 (3): 633–635. doi:10.1086/244544. JSTOR 2124627.
Thompson, Warren S. (1947). "Reviewed work: The Population of the Soviet Union: History and Prospects., Frank Lorimer". American Sociological Review. 12 (1): 127–128. doi:10.2307/2086507. JSTOR 2086507.
"Reviewed work: The Population of the Soviet Union: History and Prospects, Frank Lorimer". Geographical Review. 37 (4): 679–680. 1947. doi:10.2307/211194. JSTOR 211194.
Gill, Graeme (2001). "The Soviet Elite from Lenin to Gorbachev: The Central Committee and Its Members, 1917-1991. By Evan Mawdsley and Stephen White. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000". Slavic Review. 60 (3): 652–653. doi:10.2307/2696866. JSTOR 2696866.
Carley, Michael Jabara (2003). "Reviewed work: The Soviet Elite from Lenin to Gorbachev: The Central Committee and Its Members, 1917-1991, Evan Mawdsley, Stephen White". Europe-Asia Studies. 55 (2): 311–313. JSTOR 3594530.
Yellen, E. (2005). "Reviewed Work: Social Identities in Revolutionary Russia by Madhavan K. Palat". The Slavic and East European Journal. 49 (4): 710–712. doi:10.2307/20058383. JSTOR 20058383.
Beecher, J. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Revolutionary Dreams. Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution by Richard Stites". Utopian Studies. Penn State University Press. 2 (1/2): 253–255. JSTOR 20719073.
Clements, B. E. (1985). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Visions: First Phase of the Cultural Revolution in Soviet Russia. by William G. Rosenberg". Slavic Review. 44 (4): 720–721. doi:10.2307/2498551. JSTOR 2498551.
Gleason, William (1993). "Reviewed work: Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution, Robert Service". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 336–337. doi:10.1163/187633193X00586. JSTOR 24657340.
Rosenberg, William G. (1993). "Reviewed work: Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution, Robert Service". Europe-Asia Studies. 45 (5): 943–944. JSTOR 153075.
Saunders, David (1993). "Reviewed work: Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution, Robert Service". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (2): 340–341. JSTOR 4211251.
Read, C. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Soviet State and Society between Revolutions 1918-1929 by Lewis Siegelbaum". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (3): 556–558. JSTOR 4211344.
Goldman, W. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Soviet State and Society between Revolutions, 1918-1929. by Lewis H. Siegelbaum". Slavic Review. 52 (2): 369–370. doi:10.2307/2499940. JSTOR 2499940.
Steinberg, Mark D. (1995). "Reviewed work: Russian Popular Culture: Entertainment and Society since 1900, Richard Stites, Mary McAuley". The Journal of Modern History. 67 (1): 251–253. doi:10.1086/245089. JSTOR 2125055.
Nesbet, Anne; Stites, Richard (1994). "Russian Popular Culture: Entertainment and Society since 1900". Russian Review. 53 (3): 461. doi:10.2307/131226. JSTOR 131226.
Legvold, R (2013). "Reviewed Work: Former People: The Final Days of the Russian Aristocracy by DOUGLAS SMITH". Foreign Affairs. 92 (2): 198–199. JSTOR 23527493.
Figes, O. (2004). "Reviewed Work: Proletarian Imagination: Self, Modernity, and the Sacred in Russia, 1910-1925 by Mark D. Steinberg". Slavic Review. 63 (3): 654. doi:10.2307/1520377. JSTOR 1520377.
Remington, T. F. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution by Richard Stites". Journal of Ritual Studies. 4 (2): 384–387. JSTOR 44368492.
Clements, B. E. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution by Richard Stites". The American Historical Review. 95 (4): 1251–1252. doi:10.2307/2163634. JSTOR 2163634.
Hickey, Michael C.; Aves, Jonathan (1997). "Workers against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship". Russian Review. 56 (4): 605. doi:10.2307/131582. JSTOR 131582.
Holquist, Peter (1997). "Reviewed work: Workers against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship, Jonathan Aves". Europe-Asia Studies. 49 (6): 1122–1123. JSTOR 153361.
Wynn, Charters (1998). "Workers against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship. By Jonathan Aves. International Library of Historical Studies. London: I. B. Tauris Publishers, 1996". Slavic Review. 57: 204–205. doi:10.2307/2502082. JSTOR 2502082.
Engman, Max (1978). "Reviewed work: St Petersburg. Industrialization and Change, James H. Bater". Social History. 3 (3): 395–397. JSTOR 4284833.
Carstensen, Fred V.; Bater, James H. (1979). "St. Petersburg: Industrialization and Change". Social Science History. 3 (2): 228. doi:10.2307/1171203. JSTOR 1171203.
Crisp, Olga; Bater, James H. (1977). "St Petersburg: Industrialization and Change". The Economic History Review. 30 (4): 714. doi:10.2307/2596036. JSTOR 2596036.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (1981). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July, 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat, Michael M. Boll". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 23 (1): 89–90. doi:10.1080/00085006.1981.11091658. JSTOR 40867837.
Wade, Rex A.; Boll, Michael M. (1982). "The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat". Russian Review. 41: 78. doi:10.2307/129574. JSTOR 129574.
Mandel, David (1988). "Reviewed work: The Workers' Revolution in Russia, 1917: The View from Below, Daniel H. Kaiser". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 30 (2): 269–270. JSTOR 40868904.
Kenez, Peter (1988). "The Workers' Revolution in Russia, 1917: The View from Below. Edited by Daniel H. Kaiser. Cambridge; New York; New Rochelle, N.Y.; Melbourne; and Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1987". Slavic Review. 47 (4): 738. doi:10.2307/2498200. JSTOR 2498200.
Bater, James H. (1982). "Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution. By Diane Koenker. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1981. Xv, 420 pp". Slavic Review. 41 (4): 709–711. doi:10.2307/2496881. JSTOR 2496881.
Heer, Nancy Whittier; Koenker, Diane (1983). "Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 13 (3): 560. doi:10.2307/202968. JSTOR 202968.
Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1984). "Reviewed work: Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution, Diane Koenker". The Journal of Modern History. 56 (1): 194–195. doi:10.1086/242663. JSTOR 1878224.
Häfner, Lutz (1987). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Workers and the Fall of the Old Regime. From the February Revolution to the July Days, 1917 (Studies in Soviet History and Society), David Mandel". Osteuropa. 37 (9): 719–720. JSTOR 44913900.
Matthews, Owen (February 24, 2017). "In a New History, Russia's Revolution Through Expat Eyes". The New York Times.
Lane, D. S. (1968). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution of 1905. The Workers' Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, Solomon M. Schwarz, Gertrude Vakar". The Slavonic and East European Review. 46 (107): 532–534. JSTOR 4206020.
Husband, W. B. (1994). "Reviewed Work: Labor in the Russian Revolution: Factory Committees and Trade Unions. 1917- 1918. by Gennady Shkliarevsky". Slavic Review. 53 (1): 252. doi:10.2307/2500354. JSTOR 2500354.
Melancon, M. (1994). "Reviewed Work: Labor in the Russian Revolution: Factory Committees and Trade Unions, 1917-1918 by Gennady Shkliarevsky". Russian History. 21 (3): 355–356. JSTOR 24657407.
Wood, Alan (1985). "Reviewed work: The Politics of Industrial Mobilization in Russia, 1914-17: A Study of the War-Industries Committees, Lewis H. Siegelbaum". The Slavonic and East European Review. 63 (3): 461–462. JSTOR 4209151.
Duggan, William L.; Siegelbaum, Lewis H. (1985). "The Politics of Industrial Mobilization in Russia, 1914-1917: A Study of the War-Industries Committees". Russian Review. 44 (4): 425. doi:10.2307/129807. JSTOR 129807.
Bater, James H.; Smith, S. A. (1984). "Red Petrograd: Revolution in the Factories, 1917-1918". The Economic History Review. 37 (2): 304. doi:10.2307/2596922. JSTOR 2596922.
Hogan, Heather; Smith, S. A. (1984). "Red Petrograd: Revolution in the Factories, 1917-1918". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 15 (2): 347. doi:10.2307/204902. JSTOR 204902.
Waters, Elizabeth; Smith, S. A. (1987). "Red Petrograd. Revolution in the factories 1917-18". Labour History (52): 124. doi:10.2307/27508842. JSTOR 27508842.
Manning, Roberta T. (1986). "Reviewed work: Red Guards and Workers' Militias in the Russian Revolution, Rex A. Wade". The Journal of Modern History. 58 (4): 1001–1003. doi:10.1086/243142. JSTOR 1880166.
Koenker, Diane; Wade, Rex A. (1985). "Red Guards and Workers' Militias in the Russian Revolution". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 16 (2): 336. doi:10.2307/204198. JSTOR 204198.
Rabinowitch, Alexander (1971). "Reviewed work: Kronstadt 1921, Paul Avrich". The Journal of Modern History. 43 (2): 343–344. doi:10.1086/240643. JSTOR 1876572.
Kenez, Peter; Getzler, Israel (1984). "Kronstadt 1917-1921: The Fate of a Soviet Democracy". Russian Review. 43: 80. doi:10.2307/129723. JSTOR 129723.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (1981). "The Russian Revolution and the Baltic Fleet: War and Politics, February 1917 April 1918. By Evan Mawdsley. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1978". Slavic Review. 40 (2): 286–287. doi:10.2307/2496962. JSTOR 2496962.
Westwood, J. N. (1979). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution and the Baltic Fleet, Evan Mawdsley". The Slavonic and East European Review. 57 (4): 610–611. JSTOR 4207938.
Reese, R. R. (2003). "Review of Drafting the Russian Nation: Military Conscription, Total War, and Mass Politics, 1905-1925". The Journal of Military History. 67 (3): 964–965. doi:10.1353/jmh.2003.0247. S2CID 159643784.
Avrich, Paul; Saul, Norman E. (1978). "Sailors in Revolt: The Russian Baltic Fleet in 1917". Russian Review. 37 (4): 463. doi:10.2307/128520. JSTOR 128520.
Wildman, Allan (1992). "Reviewed work: Soldiers in the Proletarian Dictatorship: The Red Army and the Soviet Socialist State, 1917-1930, Mark von Hagen". The Journal of Modern History. 64 (1): 188–190. doi:10.1086/244477. JSTOR 2124751.
Wirtschafter, Elise Kimerling; von Hagen, Mark (1991). "Soldiers in the Proletarian Dictatorship: The Red Army and the Soviet Socialist State, 1917-1930". Russian Review. 50 (3): 363. doi:10.2307/131089. JSTOR 131089.
Perrie, M. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Land Commune and Peasant Community in Russia. Communal Forms in Imperial and Early Soviet Society by Roger Bartlett". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (3): 561–562. JSTOR 4210712.
Lih, L. T. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Peasant Russia, Civil War: The Volga Countryside in Revolution, 1917-1921 by Orlando Figes". Russian History. Brill. 17 (4): 453–456. doi:10.1163/187633190X00147. JSTOR 24656404.
Viola, L. (1992). "Reviewed Work: Peasant Russia, Civil War: The Volga Countryside in Revolution, 1917-1921 by Orlando Figes". The Journal of Modern History. University of Chicago Press. 64 (1): 187–188. doi:10.1086/244476. JSTOR 2124750.
Wilson, A. C. (1989–1990). "Reviewed Work: Rural Russia under the New Regime by V.P. Danilov, Orlando Figes". New Zealand Slavonic Journal: 207–210. JSTOR 40921350.
Wade, Rex A.; Gill, Graeme J. (1980). "Peasants and Government in the Russian Revolution". Russian Review. 39 (2): 253. doi:10.2307/128706. JSTOR 128706.
Raleigh, Donald J. (1980). "Reviewed work: Peasants and Government in the Russian Revolution, Graeme J. Gill". Russian History. 7 (3): 389–390. JSTOR 24652449.
Birch, J. (1998). "Reviewed work: The Great Soviet Peasant War: Bolsheviks and Peasants 1917-1933, Andrea Graziozi; the Military Tradition in Ukrainian History: Its Role in the Construction of Ukraine's Armed Forces". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (4): 755–758. JSTOR 4212763.
Worobec, C. D. (2015). "Reviewed Work: Rural Unrest during the First Russian Revolution: Kursk Province, 1905–1906 by Burton Richard Miller". Slavic Review. 74 (3): 650–652. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.650. JSTOR 10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.650.
Moon, David (2000). "Reviewed work: Land Reform in Russia, 1906–1917. Peasant Responses to Stolypin's Project of Rural Transformation, Judith Pallot". The Agricultural History Review. 48 (1): 135–136. JSTOR 40275644.
Simms, James Y. (2001). "Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917: Peasant Responses to Stolypin's Project of Rural Transformation. By Judith Pallot. Oxford, Eng.: Clarendon Press, 1999. Xv, 255 pp". Slavic Review. 60 (2): 434–435. doi:10.2307/2697316. JSTOR 2697316.
Pipes, Richard; Radkey, Oliver H. (1959). "The Agrarian Foes of Bolshevism". Russian Review. 18 (4): 339. doi:10.2307/126176. JSTOR 126176.
Bushnell, John; Raleigh, Donald J. (1987). "Revolution on the Volga. 1917 in Saratov". Russian Review. 46 (3): 335. doi:10.2307/130572. JSTOR 130572.
Long, John W. (1989). "Reviewed work: Revolution on the Volga: 1917 in Saratov, Donald J. Raleigh". Russian History. 16 (1): 90–91. JSTOR 24657678.
O'Keeffe, B. (2011). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914––1922 by Retish, Aaron B.". The Slavonic and East European Review. 89 (4): 763–764. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0763. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0763.
Lévesque, J (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914–1922 by Aaron B. Retish". The Journal of Modern History. 82 (3): 764–765. doi:10.1086/653198. JSTOR 10.1086/653198.
Worobec, C. D. (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914-1922 by Aaron B. Retish". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 40 (3): 612–613. doi:10.1162/jinh.2010.40.4.612. JSTOR 20685571. S2CID 142595829.
Mawdsley, E. (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914-1922 by Aaron B. Retish". Slavic Review. 69 (1): 255–256. doi:10.1017/S003767790001723X. JSTOR 25621782.
Badcock, S. (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War. Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914–1922 by Aaron B. Retish". International Review of Social History. 55 (1): 141–143. doi:10.1017/S0020859010000118. JSTOR 44583157.
McCauley, Martin (1973). "Reviewed work: The Awkward Class: Political Sociology of Peasantry in a Developing Society: Russia 1910-1925, Teodor Shanin". The Slavonic and East European Review. 51 (123): 305–306. JSTOR 4206719.
Pethybridge, Roger (1976). "Reviews : Teodor Shanin, the Awkward Class Political Sociology of Peasantry in a Developing Society. Russia 1910-1925, Oxford, Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press, 1972. Xviii+ 253 pp. £4.50". European Studies Review. 6 (2): 269–271. doi:10.1177/026569147600600211. S2CID 144838555.
Edmondson, L. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Women by Barbara Evans Clements". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (4): 745–746. JSTOR 4212758.
DenBeste-Barnett, M. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Women by Barbara Evans Clements". The Slavic and East European Journal. 42 (4): 783–785. doi:10.2307/309816. JSTOR 309816.
Goldman, W. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Women. by Barbara Evans Clements". Slavic Review. 57 (4): 919–921. doi:10.2307/2501084. JSTOR 2501084.
Huber, Joan; Lapidus, Gail Warshofsky (1979). "Women in Soviet Society: Equality, Development, and Social Change". Social Forces. 57 (4): 1428. doi:10.2307/2577299. JSTOR 2577299.
Jancar, Barbara W. (1979). "Reviewed work: Women in Soviet Society: Equality, Development and Social Change, Gail Warshofsky Lapidus". Soviet Studies. 31 (4): 603–605. JSTOR 150925.
Williamson, N. E. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. by Gregory J. Massell". American Journal of Sociology. 81 (1): 216–218. doi:10.1086/226063. JSTOR 2777083.
Starr, S. F. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929 by Gregory K. Massell". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 6 (2): 355–356. doi:10.2307/202258. JSTOR 202258.
Lazzerini, E. J. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. by Gregory J. Massell". Slavic Review. 34 (2): 398–399. doi:10.2307/2495208. JSTOR 2495208.
Newman, Barbara Evans (2011). "Reviewed work: Equality and Revolution: Women's Rights in the Russian Empire, 1905-1917, Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild". Russian Review. 70 (2): 346–347. JSTOR 41061873.
Rosneck, Karen (2012). "Reviewed work: Equality and Revolution: Women's Rights in the Russian Empire, 1905–1917, Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild". The Slavic and East European Journal. 56 (4): 659–661. JSTOR 24392638.
Edmondson, Linda (1993). "Reviewed work: The Women's Liberation Movement in Russia. Feminism, Nihilism, and Bolshevism, 1860-1930, Richard Stites". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (2): 346–347. JSTOR 4211256.
Ransel, David L. (1978). "The Women's Liberation Movement in Russia: Feminism, Nihilism, and Bolshevism, 1860-1930. By Richard Stites. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1978". Slavic Review. 37 (3): 498–500. doi:10.2307/2497695. JSTOR 2497695.
Johnson, Val Marie (1998). "Reviewed work: The Baba and the Comrade: Gender and Politics in Revolutionary Russia, Elizabeth A. Wood". International Labor and Working-Class History (54): 212–215. doi:10.1017/S0147547900006530. JSTOR 27672533.
Penner, D'Ann R. (2000). "The Baba and the Comrade: Gender and Politics in Revolutionary Russia. By Elizabeth A. Wood. Indiana‐Michigan Series in Russian and East European Studies. Edited by, Alexander Rabinowitch and William G. Rosenberg. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997". The Journal of Modern History. 72 (4): 1081–1083. doi:10.1086/318596.
Yekelchyk, Serhy (2000). "Reviewed work: A Prayer for the Government: Ukrainians and Jews in Revolutionary Times, 1917-1920, Henry Abramson". The Russian Review. 59 (4): 650–651. JSTOR 2679295.
Löwe, Heinz‐Dietrich (2002). "A Prayer for the Government: Ukrainians and Jews in Revolutionary Times, 1917–1920. By Henry Abramson. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute, 1999". The Journal of Modern History. 74 (2): 457–459. doi:10.1086/343447.
Lohr, Eric (2013). "Russian Jews between the Reds and the Whites, 1917–1920. By Oleg Budnitskii. Translated by Timothy J. Portice. Jewish Culture and Contexts. Edited by David B. Ruderman.Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2012". The Journal of Modern History. 85 (4): 989–991. doi:10.1086/672571.
Young, G. (2002). "Reviewed Work: "Godless Communists": Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia, 1917–1932 by William Husband". The Journal of Modern History. 74 (3): 689–691. doi:10.1086/345147. JSTOR 10.1086/345147.
Luukkanen, A. (2002). "Reviewed Work: "Godless Communists". Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia 1917-1932 by William B. Husband". International Review of Social History. 47 (1): 122–123. JSTOR 44582682.
Sutton, J. F. (2002). "Reviewed Work: 'Godless Communists': Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia, 1917-1932 by William B. Husband". The Slavonic and East European Review. 80 (4): 757–759. JSTOR 4213597.
McLellan, D. T. (1996). "Reviewed work: The Party of Unbelief: The Religious Policy of the Bolshevik Party, 1917-1929, Arto Luukkanen". The Slavonic and East European Review. 74 (2): 337. JSTOR 4212099.
Rees, E. A. (1996). "Reviewed work: The Party of Unbelief: The Religious Policy of the Bolshevik Party 1917-1929, Arto Luukkanen". Europe-Asia Studies. 48 (4): 691–692. JSTOR 153160.
Petersen, Esben (2018). "Reviewed work: Russian Orthodoxy and the Russo-Japanese War, Betsy C. Perabo". Japanese Journal of Religious Studies. 45 (1): 204–206. doi:10.18874/jjrs.45.1.2018.204-206. JSTOR 26854477.
Fletcher, William C. (1986). "The Russian Church Under the Soviet Regime, 1917-1982". Slavic Review. 45 (2): 366–367. doi:10.2307/2499239. JSTOR 2499239.
Sysyn, Frank; Pospielovsky, Dimitry (1986). "The Russian Church under the Soviet Regime, 1917-1982". Russian Review. 45: 87. doi:10.2307/129433. JSTOR 129433.
Walters, Philip M. (2004). "Reviewed work: Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946, Edward E. Roslof". The Slavonic and East European Review. 82 (3): 765–767. JSTOR 4213981.
Mirola, William A. (2005). "Reviewed work: Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946, Edward E. Rosloe". Sociology of Religion. 66 (3): 331–332. doi:10.2307/4153108. JSTOR 4153108.
Ward, C. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Last Capitalists: The Nepmen, 1921-1929 by Alan M. Ball". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (4): 762–763. JSTOR 4210832.
Andrle, V. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Last Capitalists: The Nepmen. 1921-1929 by Alan M Ball". Russian History. 17 (4): 460–461. doi:10.1163/187633190X00183. JSTOR 24656408.
Weiner, D. R. (1994). "Reviewed Work: The Electrification of Russia, 1880-1926 by Jonathan Coopersmith". Technology and Culture. 35 (2): 413–415. doi:10.2307/3106316. JSTOR 3106316.
Owen, T. C. (1993). "Reviewed Work: The Electrification of Russia, 1880-1926. by Jonathan Coopersmith". Slavic Review. 52 (3): 645–646. doi:10.2307/2499769. JSTOR 2499769.
Nafziger, Steven. "Review: Bankers & Bolsheviks: International Finance and the Russian Revolution. By Hassan Malik". The Journal of Economic History. 79 (4): 1200–1203. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000676.
Burkett, John P. (1987). "Reviewed work: The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918-1921., Silvana Malle". Journal of Economic Literature. 25 (4): 1861–1863. JSTOR 2726455.
Remington, Thomas F. (1987). "Reviewed work: The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918-1921, Silvana Malle". Soviet Studies. 39 (1): 138–139. doi:10.1080/09668138708411681. JSTOR 151443.
Nove, Alec; Malle, Silvana (1987). "The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918-21". The Economic History Review. 40 (3): 483. doi:10.2307/2596279. JSTOR 2596279.
Seregny, Scott J.; Ascher, Abraham (1989). "The Revolution of 1905: Russia in Disarray". Russian Review. 48 (2): 192. doi:10.2307/130334. JSTOR 130334.
Engelstein, Laura (1989). "The Revolution of 1905: Russia in Disarray. By Abraham Ascher. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1988. Xiii, 412 pp". Slavic Review. 48 (4): 659–660. doi:10.2307/2499797. JSTOR 2499797.
Seregny, Scott J.; Ascher, Abraham (1994). "The Revolution of 1905: Authority Restored". Slavic Review. 53 (4): 1167. doi:10.2307/2500891. JSTOR 2500891.
Neuberger, Joan (1995). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905: Authority Restored, Abraham Ascher". The Journal of Modern History. 67 (2): 516–518. doi:10.1086/245168. JSTOR 2125136.
Waldron, Peter (2005). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905. A Short History, Abraham Ascher". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 47 (3/4): 456. JSTOR 40871046.
Ury, Scott (2015). "The Russian Revolution of 1905 in Transcultural Perspective: Identities, Peripheries, and the Flow of Ideas. Ed. Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal, Frank Grüner, Susanne Hohler, Franziska Schedewie, and Raphael Utz. With Gregory L. Freeze. Allan K. Wildman Group for the Study of Russian Politics, Society and Culture in the Revolutionary Era. Bloomington: Slavica Publishers, 2013". Slavic Review. 74 (3): 648–650. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.648.
Fröhlich, Klaus (1971). "Reviewed work: First Blood. The Russian Revolution of 1905, Sidney Harcave". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 19 (4): 584–586. JSTOR 41044424.
Morrissey, Susan K. (1997). "Reviewed work: Russian Rightists and the Revolution of 1905, Don C. Rawson". Russian History. 24 (3): 350–351. JSTOR 24658441.
Shukman, Harold (1969). "Reviewed work: The Making of a Workers' Revolution: Russian Social Democracy 1891-1903, Vol. I, Alan K. Wildman". Soviet Studies. 20 (4): 559–560. JSTOR 149818.
Lane, D. S. (1968). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution of 1905. The Workers' Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, Solomon M. Schwarz, Gertrude Vakar". The Slavonic and East European Review. 46 (107): 532–534. JSTOR 4206020.
Lincoln, W. Bruce (1992). "Reviewed work: The Crisis of Russian Autocracy: Nicholas II and the 1905 Revolution, Andrew M. Verner". The Journal of Modern History. 64 (4): 859–860. doi:10.1086/244604. JSTOR 2124960.
McDonald, David; Verner, Andrew M. (1992). "The Crisis of Russian Autocracy: Nicholas II and the 1905 Revolution". Russian Review. 51: 122. doi:10.2307/131263. JSTOR 131263.
Pearl, Deborah (1994). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905 in Odessa: Blood on the Steps, Robert Weinberg". Russian History. 21 (2): 202–204. JSTOR 24657434.
Viola, Lynne (1995). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905 in Odessa: Blood on the Steps. (Studies of the Harriman Institute), Robert Weinberg". Urban History Review / Revue d'Histoire Urbaine. 23 (2): 54. doi:10.7202/1016636ar. JSTOR 43559801.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (1981). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July, 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat, Michael M. Boll". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 23 (1): 89–90. doi:10.1080/00085006.1981.11091658. JSTOR 40867837.
Wade, Rex A.; Boll, Michael M. (1982). "The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat". Russian Review. 41: 78. doi:10.2307/129574. JSTOR 129574.
Koenker, Diane P. (1990). "Reviewed work: Russia's Second Revolution: The February 1917 Uprising in Petrograd, E. N. Burdzhalov, Donald J. Raleigh". The Journal of Modern History. 62 (2): 439–441. doi:10.1086/600535. JSTOR 1881301.
Anellis, Irving H. (1986). "Reviewed work: The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917, Tsuyoshi Hasegawi". Studies in Soviet Thought. 31 (2): 180–183. JSTOR 20100098.
White, James D. (1983). "Reviewed work: The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917, Tsuyoshi Hasegawa". Soviet Studies. 35 (1): 125–126. JSTOR 151507.
Treadgold, Donald W.; Katkov, George (1967). "Russia 1917: The February Revolution". Russian Review. 26 (4): 404. doi:10.2307/126899. JSTOR 126899.
Mosse, W. E. (1968). "Russia 1917: The February Revolution". Soviet Studies. 19 (3): 430–439. doi:10.1080/09668136808410606. JSTOR 149956.
Andreyev, Catherine (2014). "Reviewed work: The Fall of Tsarism: Untold Stories of the February 1917 Revolution, Semion Lyandres". The English Historical Review. 129 (539): 999–1000. doi:10.1093/ehr/ceu204. JSTOR 24474312.
Häfner, Lutz (1987). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Workers and the Fall of the Old Regime. From the February Revolution to the July Days, 1917 (Studies in Soviet History and Society), David Mandel". Osteuropa. 37 (9): 719–720. JSTOR 44913900.
Service, Robert (1980). "Reviewed work: The October Revolution, Roy Medvedev, George Saunders". Soviet Studies. 32 (4): 602–603. JSTOR 151295.
Hedlin, Myron W. (1981). "Reviewed work: The October Revolution, Roy Medvedev". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 23 (2): 212–213. JSTOR 40867875.
Keep, John (1970). "Reviewed work: Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising, Alexander Rabinowitch". The Slavonic and East European Review. 48 (112): 464–466. JSTOR 4206263.
Katkov, George (1972). "Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Indiana University International Studies. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 1968". Slavic Review. 31 (4): 896–897. doi:10.2307/2493788. JSTOR 2493788.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2010). "The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 82: 247–249. doi:10.1086/649489.
Venturi, Antonello (1984). "Reviewed work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police, George Leggett". The Journal of Modern History. 56 (4): 767–768. doi:10.1086/242774. JSTOR 1880364.
Solomon, Peter H. (1982). "Reviewed work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police, George Leggett". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 24 (4): 429–430. JSTOR 40868062.
Katz, Mark N. (1994). "Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet Security Policy, 1917-1991. By R. Craig Nation. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1991". Slavic Review. 53 (2): 610. doi:10.2307/2501355. JSTOR 2501355.
Kaufman, Stuart (1993). "Reviewed work: Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet Security Policy, 1917-1991, R. Craig Nation". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 377–378. doi:10.1163/187633193X00847. JSTOR 24657366.
Senese, D. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Boris Savinkov: Portrait of a Terrorist by Karol Wedziagolski, Tadeusz Swietochowski, Margaret Patoski". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 329–330. doi:10.1163/187633193X00531. JSTOR 24657335.
Pierce, Richard A. (1968). "Reviewed work: Russia's Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865-1924, Seymour Becker". Middle East Journal. 22 (3): 366–367. JSTOR 4324314.
Mačiuika, Benedict V. (1995). "Reviewed work: The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924, Stephen Blank". Journal of Baltic Studies. 26 (1): 73–74. JSTOR 43211935.
Olcott, Martha Brill; Blank, Stephen (1998). "The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924". The American Historical Review. 103: 236. doi:10.2307/2650892. JSTOR 2650892.
Smith, Michael G. (1996). "The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924. By Stephen Blank. Contributions in Military Studies, no. 145. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1994. 295 pp". Slavic Review. 55: 185–186. doi:10.2307/2500997. JSTOR 2500997.
Nakai, Kazuo (1981). "Reviewed work: The Sovietization of Ukraine, 1917-1923: The Communist Doctrine and Practice of National Self-Determination. Revised edition, Jurij Borys". Harvard Ukrainian Studies. 5 (2): 278–279. JSTOR 41035914.
Häfner, L. (1988). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State. Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929 by Peter Kenez". Osteuropa. 38 (11): 1054–1055. JSTOR 44913998.
Campbell, J. C. (1986). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State: Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929 by Peter Kenez". Foreign Affairs. 64 (4): 885. doi:10.2307/20042739. JSTOR 20042739.
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Mcclelland, J. C (1988). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State: Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929 by Peter Kenez". The American Historical Review. 93 (2): 467–468. doi:10.2307/1860024. JSTOR 1860024.
Venturi, A. (1984). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police by George Leggett". The Journal of Modern History. 56 (4): 767–768. doi:10.1086/242774. JSTOR 1880364.
Squire, P. S. (1982). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police by George Leggett". The Slavonic and East European Review. 60 (1): 132–133. JSTOR 4208468.
Thurston, R. W. (1982). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police. The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counterrevolution and Sabotage (December 1917 to February 1922). by George Leggett". Slavic Review. 41 (3): 549–551. doi:10.2307/2497034. JSTOR 2497034.
Dallin, A. (1982). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police; The All-Russian Estraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage (December 1917 to February 1922) by George Leggett". The American Historical Review. 87 (4): 1136–1137. doi:10.2307/1858027. JSTOR 1858027.
Daniels, Robert V. (1980). "Lenin's Government: Sovnarkom 1917-1922. By T. H. Rigby. New York and London: Cambridge University Press, 1979". Slavic Review. 39 (2): 308–309. doi:10.2307/2496801. JSTOR 2496801.
Rees, E. A. (1980). "Reviewed work: Lenin's Government: Sovnarkom 1917-1922, T. H. Rigby". Soviet Studies. 32 (4): 598–600. JSTOR 151293.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2010). "The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 82: 247–249. doi:10.1086/649489.
Verhoeven, Claudia (2013). "Lenin's Terror: The Ideological Origins of Early Soviet State Violence. By James Ryan. Routledge Contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe Series. London: Routledge, 2012. Xii, 260 pp". Slavic Review. 72 (4): 899–900. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.72.4.0899.
Kreindler, I. (2000). "Reviewed Work: The Bolsheviks and the National Question, 1917-1923 by Jeremy Smith". Slavic Review. 59 (2): 462–463. doi:10.2307/2697091. JSTOR 2697091.
Shore, Marci (August 18, 2017). "The Russian Revolution Recast as an Epic Family Tragedy". The New York Times. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
Owen Hatherley (December 15, 2017). "The House of Government by Yuri Slezkine review – the Russian Revolution told through one building". The Guardian. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
Rose Deller (February 26, 2018). "Book Review: The House of Government: A Saga of the Russian Revolution by Yuri Slezkine". The London School of Economics. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
Sorenson, Jay B.; Schapiro, Leonard (1957). "The Origin of the Communist Autocracy, Political Opposition in the Soviet State, First Phase: 1917-1922". American Slavic and East European Review. 16: 84. doi:10.2307/3001342. JSTOR 3001342.
Hendel, Samuel; Schapiro, Leonard (1956). "The Origin of the Communist Autocracy: Political Opposition in the Soviet State, First Phase, 1917-1922". Political Science Quarterly. 71 (2): 296. doi:10.2307/2145036. JSTOR 2145036.
Hunczak, Taras (2012). "State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine: A Comparative Study of Governments and Bureaucrats, 1917-1922. By Stephen Velychenko. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011. Xvi, 434 pp". Slavic Review. 71 (3): 698–699. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.71.3.0698.
Smith, Scott (2013). "State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine: A Comparative Study of Governments and Bureaucrats, 1917–1922. By Stephen Velychenko.Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011". The Journal of Modern History. 85 (2): 482–483. doi:10.1086/669805.
Barry, D. D. (1982). "Reviewed Work: Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930 (Sage Studies in 20th Century History, Volume 9) by Teddy J. Uldricks". Russian History. 9 (1): 132. JSTOR 24652837.
Hanak, H. (1981). "Reviewed Work: Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930 by Teddy J. Uldricks". The Slavonic and East European Review. 59 (3): 461. JSTOR 4208358.
Lodder, Christina (1998). "Reviewed Work: Iconography of Power: Soviet Political Posters under Lenin and Stalin. by Victoria E. Bonnell". Slavic Review. 57 (4): 922–923. doi:10.2307/2501086. JSTOR 2501086.
Stites, Richard (1999). "Reviewed Work: Iconography of Power: Soviet Political Posters under Lenin and Stalin. by Victoria E.Bonnell". American Journal of Sociology. 104 (5): 1589–1591. doi:10.1086/210214. JSTOR 10.1086/210214. S2CID 151656737.
Joll, J. (1987). "Reviewed Work: War, Peace and Revolution: International Socialism at the Crossroads 1914-1918 by David Kirby". The Slavonic and East European Review. 65 (2): 296–297. JSTOR 4209512.
Wohl, R. (1989). "Reviewed Work: War, Peace, and Revolution: International Socialism at the Crossroads, 1914-1918 by David Kirby". The Journal of Modern History. 61 (1): 142–144. doi:10.1086/468201. JSTOR 1880977.
Long, J. W. (1975). "The "Red Years": European Socialism versus Bolshevism, 1919–1921". History: Reviews of New Books. 3 (6): 154. doi:10.1080/03612759.1975.9946948.
Fiddick, T. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Lenin and the Myth of World Revolution: Ideology and Reasons of State, 1917-1920. by Piero Melograni". Slavic Review. 50 (2): 441–442. doi:10.2307/2500225. JSTOR 2500225.
Tucker, Robert C.; Meyer, Alfred G. (1959). "Leninism". The Slavic and East European Journal. 3 (3): 299. doi:10.2307/305030. JSTOR 305030.
Low, Alfred D.; Meyer, Alfred G. (1959). "Leninism". Russian Review. 18 (3): 241. doi:10.2307/126303. JSTOR 126303.
Scheibert, P. (1974). "Reviewed Work: Lenin: Genesis and Development of a Revolutionary. by Rolf H. W. Theen, Walter Kaufmann". Slavic Review. 33 (2): 349–350. doi:10.2307/2495806. JSTOR 2495806.
Campbell, J. C. (1980). "Reviewed Work: Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930 by Teddy J. Uldricks". Foreign Affairs. 58 (5): 1199–1200. doi:10.2307/20040627. JSTOR 20040627.
Wortman, Richard; Rogger, Hans (1985). "Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution, 1881-1917". Russian Review. 44 (3): 299. doi:10.2307/129309. JSTOR 129309.
Ascher, Abraham (1984). "Reviewed work: Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution 1881-1917, Hans Rogger". Russian History. 11 (4): 452–454. JSTOR 24652691.
Elkin, B. (1961). "Roots of Revolution: A History of Populist and Socialist Movements in Nineteenth Century Russia". International Affairs. 37 (2): 209–210. doi:10.2307/2611838. JSTOR 2611838.
Basil, John (1977). "Reviewed work: The Mensheviks in the Russian Revolution, Abraham Ascher". Russian History. 4 (1): 90–91. JSTOR 24649578.
Sapir, Boris (1977). "Reviewed work: The Mensheviks in the Russian Revolution, Abraham Ascher". The Slavonic and East European Review. 55 (1): 123–124. JSTOR 4207413.
Ellison, Herbert J. (1962). "Robert V. Daniels, the Conscience of the Revolution: Communist Opposition in Soviet Russia. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1960". Slavic Review. 21: 162–163. doi:10.2307/3000554. JSTOR 3000554.
Barghoorn, F. C. (1961). "Reviewed work: The Conscience of the Revolution: Communist Opposition in Soviet Russia, Robert Vincent Daniels". The Journal of Modern History. 33 (4): 466–467. doi:10.1086/238969. JSTOR 1877273.
Husband, W. B. (1994). "Reviewed Work: The Bolshevik Party in Conflict: The Left Communist Opposition of 1918 by Ronald I. Kowalski". Russian History. 21 (1): 91–92. JSTOR 24657268.
Melancon, M. (1993). "Reviewed Work: The Bolshevik Party in Conflict: The Left Communist Opposition of 1918. by Ronald I. Kowalski". Slavic Review. 52 (2): 368–369. doi:10.2307/2499939. JSTOR 2499939.
Pereira, N. G. O. (2010). "Reviewed Work: The Lost Opportunity: Attempts at Unification of the Anti-Bolsheviks, 1917-1919. Moscow, Kiev, Jassy, Odessa by Christopher Lazarski". Slavic Review. 69 (1): 254. doi:10.1017/S0037677900017228. JSTOR 25621781.
Dixon, S. (1997). "Reviewed Work: The Origins of the Russian Civil War by Geoffrey Swain". The Slavonic and East European Review. 75 (4): 753–754. JSTOR 4212527.
Aldridge, Jack H.; Erickson, John (1963). "The Soviet High Command". Russian Review. 22 (2): 192. doi:10.2307/126325. JSTOR 126325.
Kenez, Peter (1991). "Reviewed work: Claws of the Bear: The History of the Red Army from the Revolution to the Present, Brian Moynahan". Naval War College Review. 44 (4): 143–144. JSTOR 44638587.
Steinberg, John W. (2001). "Reviewed work: The Soviet Military Experience: A History of the Soviet Army, 1917-1991, Roger R. Reese". The Russian Review. 60 (1): 128–129. JSTOR 2679340.
Stone, David R. (2001). "The Soviet Military Experience: A History of the Soviet Army, 1917-1991. By Roger R. Reese. Warfare and History. New York: Routledge, 2000". Slavic Review. 60 (3): 653–654. doi:10.2307/2696867. JSTOR 2696867.
Wright, Alistair S. (2019). "Review: An Anti-Bolshevik Alternative: The White Movement and the Civil War in the Russian North". Revolutionary Russia. 32 (2): 308–310. doi:10.1080/09546545.2019.1670440. S2CID 210584819.
Murton, Galen (2016). "Reviewed Work: The Struggle for the Eurasian Borderlands: From the Rise of Early Modern Empires to the End of the First World War by Alfred J. Rieber". Inner Asia. 18 (1): 173–175. doi:10.1163/22105018-12340061. JSTOR 44645093.
Gagiano, Annie (2016). "The struggle for the Eurasian borderlands: from the rise of early modern empires to the end of the First World War". Journal of Postcolonial Writing. 52 (2): 375–376. doi:10.1080/17449855.2016.1158900. S2CID 164044895.
Gilley, C. R. (2011). "Reviewed Work: Western Ukraine in Conflict with Poland and Bolshevism, 1918––1923 by Kuchabsky, Vasyl., Gus Fagan". The Slavonic and East European Review. 89 (4): 766–768. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0766. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0766.
Prusin, A. (2009). "Reviewed Work: Western Ukraine in Conflict with Poland and Bolshevism, 1918-1923 by Vasyl' Kuchabsky". The Polish Review. 54 (3): 372–375. JSTOR 25779827.
Thompson, J. M. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920. by Jonathan D. Smele". Slavic Review. 57 (2): 457–458. doi:10.2307/2501886. JSTOR 2501886.
Allison, W. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920 by Jonathan D. Smele". The Slavic and East European Journal. 43 (3): 564–565. doi:10.2307/309709. JSTOR 309709.
Landis, E. C. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920 by Jonathan D. Smele". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (2): 355–356. JSTOR 4212653.
Lundin, C. L. (1961). "Reviewed Work: Finland and the Russian Revolution, 1917-1922 by C. Jay Smith, Jr". The Slavic and East European Journal. 5 (2): 179–180. doi:10.2307/304482. JSTOR 304482.
Mazour, A. G. (1964). "Reviewed Work: Finland and the Russian Revolution, 1917-1922 by C. Jay Smith, Jr". The Journal of Modern History. 36 (4): 492. doi:10.1086/239560. JSTOR 1875316.
DeHaan, Heather D. (2019). "Book Review: The Sovietization of Azerbaijan: The South Caucasus in the Triangle of Russia, Turkey, and Iran, 1920–1922". Journal of the Ottoman and Turkish Studies Association. 6 (2): 180–182. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
Tabak, Hüsrev (2019). "Reviewed Work: The Sovietization of Azerbaijan: The South Caucasus in the Triangle of Russia, Turkey and Iran, 1920-1922 by Jamil Hasanli". Insight Turkey. 21 (4): 234–236. JSTOR 26842789.
Deringil, S. (1994). "Reviewed Work: The Green Crescent under the Red Star: Enver Pasha in Soviet Russia, 1919-1922 by Masayuki Yamauchi". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 114 (4): 689–690. doi:10.2307/606207. JSTOR 606207.
Norris, H. T. (2000). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Cambridge University Press. 63 (3): 441–443. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00008648. JSTOR 1559512.
Akiner, S. (2001). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". The American Historical Review. 106 (2): 552. doi:10.2307/2651645. JSTOR 2651645.
Yapp, M. E. (1999). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". The Slavonic and East European Review. 77 (4): 770–771. JSTOR 4212987.
Becker, S. (2000). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". Slavic Review. 59 (1): 210–211. doi:10.2307/2696933. JSTOR 2696933.
Reid, Patryk (2018). "Review: Making Uzbekistan: Nation, Empire, and Revolution in the Early USSR". Revolutionary Russia. 31 (1): 133–134. doi:10.1080/09546545.2018.1470795. S2CID 150101381.
Conermann, S. (2017). "Book Review: Making Uzbekistan: Nation, Empire, and Revolution in the Early USSR". Slavic Review. 76 (2): 501–503. doi:10.1017/slr.2017.91.
Starr, S. F. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929 by Gregory K. Massell". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 6 (2): 355–356. doi:10.2307/202258. JSTOR 202258.
Lazzerini, E. J. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. by Gregory J. Massell". Slavic Review. 34 (2): 398–399. doi:10.2307/2495208. JSTOR 2495208.
Roberts, H. L. (October 1, 1957). "Bolshevism in Turkestan, 1917-1927". Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
Hitchens, K. (1986). "Reviewed Work: Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of National Identity in a Muslim Community. by Tadeusz Swietochowski". Slavic Review. 45 (1): 137–138. doi:10.2307/2497958. JSTOR 2497958.
Arslanian, A. H. (1989). "Reviewed Work: Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of National Identity in a Muslim Community by Tadeusz Swietochowski". Russian History. 16 (1): 87–89. JSTOR 24657676.
Ruotsila, Markku (2009). "Reviewed work: The King of Karelia: Col P. J. Woods and the British Intervention in North Russia 1918-1919: A History and Memoir, Nick Baron". The Slavonic and East European Review. 87 (3): 571–572. JSTOR 40650437.
Weller, Grant T. (2009). "Reviewed work: The King of Karelia: Col P.J. Woods and the British Intervention in North Russia 1918-1919, a History and Memoir, Nick Baron". Europe-Asia Studies. 61 (4): 725–726. JSTOR 27752287.
Feldman, Robert S. (1968). "Reviewed work: The Volunteer Army and Allied Intervention in South Russia, 1917-1921, George A. Brinkley; Allied Intervention in Russia 1918-1919: And the Part Played by Canada, John Swettenham". Soviet Studies. 20 (2): 265–267. JSTOR 150039.
White, W. J. (1967). "Reviewed work: The Volunteer Army and Allied Intervention in South Russia, 1917-1921, George A. Brinkley". Naval War College Review. 19 (8): 115–116. JSTOR 44640948.
Wightman, G. (1971). "Reviewed work: Allied Intervention in Russia, 1917-1920, John Bradley". Soviet Studies. 23 (1): 157–159. JSTOR 149731.
Ulman, Richard H. (1970). "Reviewed work: Allied Intervention in Russia, 1917-1920, John Bradley". The Journal of Modern History. 42 (1): 125–126. doi:10.1086/240533. JSTOR 1905999.
Wade, Rex A. (1985). "Revolution and Intervention: The French Government and the Russian Civil War 1917-1919. By Michael Jabara Carley. Kingston and Montreal: Mc Gill-Queen's University Press, 1983". Slavic Review. 44: 120–121. doi:10.2307/2498262. JSTOR 2498262.
Long, John W. (1989). "Reviewed work: Revolution and Intervention: The French Government and the Russian Civil War, 1917-1919, Michael Jabara Carley". Russian History. 16 (1): 99–100. JSTOR 24657685.
Coffman, E. M. (1987). "Review: The Day They Almost Bombed Moscow: The Allied War in Russia 1918–1920. By Christopher Dobson and John Miller". Journal of American History. Oxford Academic. 74 (1): 208–209. doi:10.2307/1908593. JSTOR 1908593.
Kane, Robert G. (2012). "Reviewed work: Japan's Siberian Intervention, 1918–1922: "A Great Disobedience against the People", Paul E. Dunscomb". The Journal of Japanese Studies. 38 (2): 403–406. doi:10.1353/jjs.2012.0047. JSTOR 24242556. S2CID 143534968.
Grunden, Walter E. (2013). "Reviewed work: Japan's Siberian Intervention, 1918—1922: "A Great Disobedience against the People.", Paul E. Dunscomb". The Journal of Asian Studies. 72 (1): 200–202. doi:10.1017/S0021911812002033. JSTOR 23357532.
Carley, Michael Jabara (2011). "Reviewed work: From Victoria to Vladivostok: Canada's Siberian Expedition, 1917–19. Studies in Canadian Military History, Benjamin Isitt". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 53 (1): 148–150. JSTOR 25822327.
"Reviewed work: Russia and the West under Lenin and Stalin, George F. Kennan". Naval War College Review. 14 (3): 40–41. 1961. JSTOR 45236496.
Raleigh, Donald J. (1979). "Reviewed work: Civil War in South Russia, 1918-1920: The Defeat of the Whites, PETER KENEZ". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 21 (1): 111–112. JSTOR 40867422.
Wade, Rex A.; Kettle, Michael (1982). "Russia and the Allies, 1917-1920. Volume 1. The Allies and the Russian Collapse, March 1917-March 1918". The American Historical Review. 87 (2): 505. doi:10.2307/1870243. JSTOR 1870243.
Neilson, Keith (1994). "Reviewed work: Russia and the Allies, 1917-1920: Volume 3: Churchill and the Archangel Fiasco, November 1918-July 1919, Michael Kettle". The International History Review. 16 (2): 385–387. JSTOR 40107205.
Ullman, Richard H. (1990). "The Road to Intervention: March-November 1918. Vol. 2 of Russia and the Allies, 1917-1920. By Michael Kettle. New York and London: Routledge, 1988". Slavic Review. 49 (2): 288. doi:10.2307/2499492. JSTOR 2499492.
Saul, Norman (1982). "The Allies and the Russian Collapse: March 1917-March 1918. Russia and the Allies 1917–1920, vol. 1. By Michael Kettle. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota, 1981". Slavic Review. 41 (3): 548–549. doi:10.2307/2497033. JSTOR 2497033.
Sly, John (2008). "Reviewed work: CHURCHIll's CRUSADE: THE BRITISH INVASION OF RUSSIA, 1918-1920, Clifford Kinvig". Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research. 86 (347): 265–266. JSTOR 44232788.
Smith, C. Jay (1972). "The Russian Revolution in Switzerland,1914-1917. By Alfred Erich Senn. Madison, Milwaukee, London: University of Wisconsin Press, 1971". Slavic Review. 31: 164–165. doi:10.2307/2494165. JSTOR 2494165.
Wade, Rex A. (1973). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution in Switzerland, 1914-1917, Alfred Erich Senn". The Journal of Modern History. 45 (1): 166–167. doi:10.1086/240941. JSTOR 1877644.
Graubard, Stephen R.; Ullman, Richard H. (1968). "Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921". The American Historical Review. 74 (2): 585. doi:10.2307/1853730. JSTOR 1853730.
Seton-Watson, R. W. (1939). "Reviewed work: Brest Litovsk: The Forgotten Peace (March 1918), John W. Wheeler-Bennett". The Slavonic and East European Review. 17 (50): 479–481. JSTOR 4203504.
Winter, J. M. (1982). "Reviewed work: Britain and the Bolshevik Revolution, Stephen White". The English Historical Review. 97 (383): 472–473. JSTOR 568226.
Millman, Richard (1981). "Reviewed work: Britain and the Bolshevik Revolution: A Study in the Politics of Diplomacy, 1920-1924, Stephen White". The Journal of Modern History. 53 (4): 724–725. doi:10.1086/242390. JSTOR 1880467.
Rhodes, Benjamin D. (2001). "Reviewed work: Reconstructing Russia: US Policy in Revolutionary Russia, 1917-1922, Leo J. Bacino". The International History Review. 23 (1): 184–185. JSTOR 40108637.
McFadden, David W.; Bacino, Leo J. (2001). "Reconstructing Russia: U.S. Policy in Revolutionary Russia, 1917-1922". The Journal of American History. 88 (3): 1121. doi:10.2307/2700495. JSTOR 2700495.
Reid, Brian Holden (2006). "Reviewed work: The USA in the Making of the USSR: The Washington Conference, 1921-1922, and 'Uninvited Russia', Paul Dukes". The Slavonic and East European Review. 84 (2): 354–355. JSTOR 4214295.
White, Christine A. (1997). "America's Secret War against Bolshevism: U.S. Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1920. By David S. Foglesong. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995". Slavic Review. 56: 146–147. doi:10.2307/2500678. JSTOR 2500678.
O'Connor, Timothy E. (1999). "Reviewed work: America's Secret War against Bolshevism: U.S. Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1920, David S. Foglesong". The Russian Review. 58 (1): 156–157. JSTOR 2679733.
Wurzer, Georg (2018). "Reviewed work: Wolfhounds and Polar Bears. The American Expeditionary Force in Siberia, 1918-1920, John M. House". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 66 (2): 337–339. JSTOR 44968777.
Weiss, JAN (1976). "Reviewed work: Flight of Eagles: The Story of the American Kościuszko Squadṛon in the Polish-Russian War 1919-1920, Robert F. Karolevitz, Ross S. Fenn". The Polish Review. 21 (3): 262–264. JSTOR 25777423.
Farrow, Lee A. (2004). "Reviewed work: The Big Show in Bololand: The American Relief Expedition to Soviet Russia in the Famine of 1921, Bertrand M. Patenaude". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 46 (3/4): 529–530. JSTOR 40860077.
Lih, Lars T. (2004). "The Big Show in Bololand: The American Relief Expedition to Soviet Russia in the Famine of 1921. By Bertrand M. Patenaude. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2002". The Journal of Modern History. 76 (4): 1009–1011. doi:10.1086/427612.
Schild, Georg (2013). "Reviewed work: When the United States Invaded Russia: Woodrow Wilson's Siberian Disaster, Carl J. Richard". The Journal of American History. 100 (3): 864. doi:10.1093/jahist/jat387. JSTOR 44308849.
Elwood, Carter (2002). "Reviewed work: War and Revolution: The United States and Russia, 1914-1921, Norman E. Saul". Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (8): 1353–1355. JSTOR 826393.
Engerman, D. C. (2006). "Friends or Foes? The United States and Soviet Russia, 1921-1941". Journal of American History. 93 (3): 918. doi:10.2307/4486521. JSTOR 4486521.
Patenaude, Bertrand M. (2008). "Friends or Foes? The United States and Soviet Russia, 1921–1941. By Norman E. Saul. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2006". The Journal of Modern History. 80: 215–217. doi:10.1086/586810.
Kilcoyne, Martin (1962). "Noble Frankland, Imperial Tragedy: Nicholas II, Last of the Tsars. New York: Coward-Mc Cann, 1961. 193 pp. $3.95". Slavic Review. 21: 161. doi:10.2307/3000552. JSTOR 3000552.
McDonald, David Maclaren (1994). "Reviewed work: Nicholas II: Last of the Tsars, Marc Ferro". Russian History. 21 (4): 477–478. JSTOR 24658501.
Perrie, Maureen (1996). "Reviewed work: Nicholas II. Emperor of All the Russias, Dominic Lieven". The English Historical Review. 111 (440): 249–250. doi:10.1093/ehr/CXI.440.249. JSTOR 577996.
Pearson, Raymond (1995). "Reviewed work: Nicholas II: Emperor of All the Russias, Dominic Lieven". The Slavonic and East European Review. 73 (1): 143–144. JSTOR 4211738.
Legvold, Robert (2016). "Reviewed work: The Romanovs: 1613-1918, SIMON SEBAG MONTEFIORE". Foreign Affairs. 95 (5): 179. JSTOR 43946996.
Jena, Detlef (2001). "Reviewed work: The Flight of the Romanovs. A Family Saga, Curtis Perry, Constantine Pleshakov". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 49 (2): 302. JSTOR 41053046.
Kulikowski, Mark (1993). "Reviewed work: The Last Tsar: The Life and Death of Nicholas II, Edvard Radzinsky, Marian Schwartz". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 320–322. doi:10.1163/187633193X00478. JSTOR 24657329.
Zubok, Vladislav (2016). "Book Review: Stalin, Vol. I: Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928". Cold War History. 16 (2): 231–233. doi:10.1080/14682745.2016.1153851. S2CID 156644120.
Siegelbaum, L. (2015). "Stalin. Volume 1, Paradoxes of Power, 1878-1928". Slavic Review. 74 (3): 604–606. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.604.
Folly, Martin H. (2016). "Book Review: Stalin: Volume 1, Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928". The Historian. 74 (4): 813–815. doi:10.1111/hisn.12396. S2CID 152066357.
Tismaneanu, V. (2015). "Book Review: Stalin: Volume 1: The Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928". Perspectives on Politics. 13 (2): 567–569. doi:10.1017/S1537592715000936.
Mcdermott, K. (2008). "Young Stalin By Simon Sebag Montefiore". History. 93 (310): 300–301. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.2008.423_46.x.
Graeme, Gill (2007). "Reviewed Works: Stalin: A Biography by Robert Service". The Journal of Modern History. 79 (3): 723–725. doi:10.1086/523254. JSTOR 10.1086/523254.
Ronald Grigor Suny (September 28, 2020). "Koba: An Excerpt from Ronald Grigor Suny's "Stalin: Passage to Revolution"". Los Angeles Review of Books. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
McDermott, Kevin (2013). Smith, Stephen A (ed.). "The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism". Oxford Handbooks Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199602056.013.007. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
Morgan, Kevin (2016). "Review: The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 756. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0756.
Becker, Seymour (2002). "Reviewed work: P. A. Stolypin: The Search for Stability in Late Imperial Russia, Abraham Ascher". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 33 (2): 302–303. doi:10.1162/00221950260208913. JSTOR 3656611. S2CID 142251595.
Bradley, Joseph (2003). "P. A. Stolypin: The Search for Stability in Late Imperial Russia. By Abraham Ascher. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2001". The Journal of Modern History. 75 (2): 477–479. doi:10.1086/380186.
Ascher, Abraham (1968). "Paul Avrich, the Russian Anarchists. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967. "Studies of the Russian Institute, Columbia University."". Slavic Review. 27: 137. doi:10.2307/2493925. JSTOR 2493925.
Walaszek, A. (2006). "Reviewed work: Homelands: War, Population and Statehood in Eastern Europe and Russia 1918-1924, Nick Baron, Peter Gatrell". The Slavonic and East European Review. 84 (3): 562–563. JSTOR 4214339.
Lohr, Eric (2006). "Homelands: War, Population, and Statehood in Eastern Europe and Russia, 1918–1924. Edited by Nick Baron and Peter Gatrell. Anthem Studies in Population Displacement and Political Space. London: Anthem Press, 2004". The Journal of Modern History. 78 (3): 782–783. doi:10.1086/509204.
Mawdsley, Evan (2013). "Reviewed work: Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as Entangled Histories, 1914-1945, Michael David-Fox, Peter Holquist, Alexander M. Martin". The Russian Review. 72 (3): 524–525. JSTOR 43661889.
Suny, Ronald Grigor (2013). "Reviewed work: Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as Entangled Histories, 1914-1945, Michael David-Fox, Peter Holquist, Alexander M. Martin". German Studies Review. 36 (3): 709–711. doi:10.1353/gsr.2013.0110. JSTOR 43555167. S2CID 161705546.
Nicole Eaton (2016). "Reviewed work: Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as Entangled Histories, 1914-1945". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 754. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0754.
Wynn, C. (2002). "Reviewed Work: Interpreting the Russian Revolution: The Language and Symbols of 1917 by Orlando Figes, Boris Kolonitskii". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 579: 280–281. JSTOR 1049802.
Read, C. (2000). "Reviewed Work: Interpreting the Russian Revolution: The Language and Symbols of 1917 by Orlando Figes, Boris Kolonitskii". The Slavonic and East European Review. 78 (4): 778–780. JSTOR 4213141.
Hornsby, Robert (2010). "Reviewed work: On the Ideological Front: The Russian Intelligentsia and the Making of the Soviet Public Sphere, Stuart Finkel". Europe-Asia Studies. 62 (3): 523–524. doi:10.1080/09668131003647861. JSTOR 27808715. S2CID 217511934.
Clark, Charles E. (2009). "Reviewed work: On the Ideological Front: The Russian Intelligentsia and the Making of the Soviet Public Sphere, Stuart Finkel". Slavic Review. 68 (1): 178–179. doi:10.2307/20453301. JSTOR 20453301.
Owen, Thomas C. (1984). "Alexander Guchkov and the End of the Russian Empire. By William Gleason. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 73, part 3, 1983. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1983". Slavic Review. 43 (2): 305. doi:10.2307/2497856. JSTOR 2497856.
Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2004). "Nikolai Sukhanov: Chronicler of the Russian Revolution. By Israel Getzler. St. Antony's Series. Edited by, Richard Clogg. Houndsmills: Palgrave, 2002". The Journal of Modern History. 76: 241–244. doi:10.1086/421229.
Yekelchyk, Serhy (2005). "Reviewed work: Making War, Forging Revolution: Russia's Continuum of Crisis, 1914-1921, Peter Holquist". Social History. 30 (1): 91–93. JSTOR 4287164.
Chmielewski, Edward (1974). "Reviewed work: The Russian Constitutional Experiment: Government and Duma, 1907-1914, Geoffrey A. Hosking". The American Journal of Legal History. 18 (3): 249–252. doi:10.2307/845090. JSTOR 845090.
Slatter, John (1996). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks' 'German Gold' Revisited: An Inquiry into the 1917 Accusations, Semion Lyandres". Europe-Asia Studies. 48 (3): 503. JSTOR 152749.
Wade, Rex A. (1996). "The Bolsheviks' "German Gold" Revisited: An Inquiry into the 1917 Accusations. By Semion Lyandres. The Carl Beck Papers in Russian and East European Studies, no. 1106. Pittsburgh: Center for Russian and East European Studies, 1995". Slavic Review. 55 (2): 486–487. doi:10.2307/2501966. JSTOR 2501966.
McDermott, Kevin (1991). "Reviewed work: War on War. Lenin, the Zimmerwald Left, and the Origins of Communist Internationalism, R. Craig Nation". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (3): 560–561. JSTOR 4210711.
"Reviewed work: War on War: Lenin, the Zimmerwald Left, and the Origins of Communist Internationalism, R. Craig Nation". Studies in East European Thought. 47 (1/2): 119–122. 1995. JSTOR 20099563.
Bolsover, G. H. (1974). "Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B. I. Nicolaevsky. Edited by Alexander and Janet Rabinowitch with Ladis K. D. Kristof. Russian and East European Series, no. 41. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, for the International Affairs Center, 1972". Slavic Review. 33: 142–143. doi:10.2307/2495347. JSTOR 2495347.
Fisher, Harold H.; Rabinowitch, Alexander; Rabinowitch, Janet; Kristof, Ladis K. D.; Nicolaevsky, B. I. (1975). "Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B. I. Nicolaevsky". Russian Review. 34: 96. doi:10.2307/127766. JSTOR 127766.
Pethybridge, R. (1974). "Reviewed work: Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B. I. Nicolaevsky, J. Rabinowitch, L. K. D. Kristoff". The Slavonic and East European Review. 52 (127): 303–304. JSTOR 4206887.
Wolfe, Bertram D. (1966). "Z. A. B. Zeman and W. B. Scharlau, the Merchant of Revolution: The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus), 1867-1924. London, New York, and Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1965". Slavic Review. 25 (4): 697–699. doi:10.2307/2492836. JSTOR 2492836.
Shukman, Harold (1967). "Reviewed work: The Merchant of Revolution. The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus), 1867-1924, Z. A. B. Zeman, W. B. Scharlau". The Slavonic and East European Review. 45 (104): 254–256. JSTOR 4205858.
Wraga, Richard; Zeman, Z. A. B.; Scharlau, W. B. (1966). "The Merchant of Revolution. The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus). 1867-1924". Russian Review. 25 (2): 192. doi:10.2307/127335. JSTOR 127335.
Fisher, Ralph T. (1980). "Reviewed work: The Bolshevik Party in Revolution 1917-1923: A Study in Organizational Change, Robert Service". Russian History. 7 (3): 392–393. JSTOR 24652451.
Jones, S. F. (1989). "Reviewed work: Stalin in October: The Man Who Missed the Revolution, Robert M. Slusser". The Slavonic and East European Review. 67 (2): 316–317. JSTOR 4210004.
Pomper, Philip; Slusser, Robert (1989). "Stalin in October. The Man Who Missed the Revolution". Russian Review. 48 (4): 423. doi:10.2307/130400. JSTOR 130400.
Conroy, Mary Schaeffer (1999). "Between Two Revolutions: Stolypin and the Politics of Renewal in Russia. By Peter Waldron. De Kalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1998". Slavic Review. 58: 231–232. doi:10.2307/2673031. JSTOR 2673031.
Wcislo, Francis (1999). "Book Reviews Between Two Revolutions: Stolypin and the Politics of Renewal in Russia. By Peter Waldron Russian Studies Series. De Kalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1998". The Journal of Modern History. 71 (4): 1022–1023. doi:10.1086/235420. S2CID 151312455.
Keep, John (1989). "Reviewed work: The Other Bolsheviks: Lenin and His Critics, 1904-1914, Robert C. Williams". The Journal of Modern History. 61 (2): 438–439. doi:10.1086/468286. JSTOR 1880912.
Jones, S. J. (1988). "Reviewed work: The Other Bolsheviks: Lenin and His Critics, 1904-1914, Robert C. Williams". The Slavonic and East European Review. 66 (2): 299–300. JSTOR 4209776.
Evans, Alfred B. (1987). "Rereading Lenin's State and Revolution". Slavic Review. 46 (1): 1–19. doi:10.2307/2498617. JSTOR 2498617.
Peeling, Siobhan. "Decree on Peace". 1914-1918 Online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
Swain, G. R. (2004). "Reviewed Work: The Russian Revolution and Civil War, 1917-1921: An Annotated Bibliography by Jonathan Smele". The Slavonic and East European Review. 84 (3): 769–770. JSTOR 4213983.
Sanchez, Jose Luis (1993). "Reviewed Work: The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union; A Selected Bibliography of Sources in English (Bibliographies and Indexes in World History, no.27) by Abraham J. Edelheit, Hershel Edelheit". Russia Quarterly. 32 (3): 430–431. JSTOR 25829336.

External links

This section is for links to Bibliographies about the Russian Revolution and Civil War and Russian History from English language universities.

Bibliography of the Russian Revolution and Civil War

Bibliography of the Russian Revolution from Fordham University
Bibliography for The Russian Revolutions of 1917 from University of Glasgow.
Bibliography of the Russian Revolution from the Hoover Institution, Stanford University.
Select Bibliography: The Russian Revolutions of 1917 from University of Kansas
Russian Revolution Bibliography from University of Louisiana at Monroe.
Kort, Michael. Russian Revolutions and Civil War, 1917–1921 from Oxford Bibliographies Online.
Read, Christopher. The Russian Revolution 1914-1921 - Bibliography. Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, from the University of Warwick.

Bibliography of Russian History

Selected Bibliography of English-language Print Resources for Russia - Yale University

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[14] Contains a 60 page scholarly select bibliography of works relating to the history of the Soviet Union.

[44] A very short (107pp.) survey of the Russian Revolution. Covers very little about the Civil War or the period from 1921-1927. Contains an excellent 14 pp. select bibliography of Engish language works.

[47] Contains an extensive 46 pp. bibliography of English and non-English works on the “Russian” Civil Wars.

[68] Covers the period from the October Revolution through the Stalinist 1930s.

[143] See Prodrazvyorstka.

[219] See also The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd in Early Soviet State Formation section.

[221] See Battle of Tsaritsyn.

[232] See Yakov Sverdlov.

[237] While primarily a biography of Stalin, contains significant information about the early Soviet state formation.

[244] See Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

[Kautsky-259] see Karl Kautsky.

[266] The notes at the end of each essay (chapter) includes substantial bibliographic entries.

[plek-269] See Georgi Plekhanov.

[280] See Battle of Tsaritsyn.

[281] For more about the Antonov Movement, see Tambov Rebellion

[282] See Terek Soviet Republic.

[291] For Lithuania and Belarus, see Chapters 2-3; for Ukraine, see Chapters 6-7; content on Poland focuses on World War II.

[294] See Chapters 3 ("Tiny Revolutions in Russia") and 6 ("The History of Siberia").

[302] See Józef Piłsudski.

[304] See Congress of the Peoples of the East and Minutes of the Congress of the Peoples of the East. Baku, September 1920.

[jadid-305] See Jadid.

[315] See Basmachi movement.

[363] Originally published in three volumes by Oxford University Press (1954, 1959, 1963).

[371] See Pyotr Wrangel.

[386] See Alexander Guchkov.

[388] See Nikolai Sukhanov.

[392] Contains text of telegrams in Russian with English translation.

[410] see Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

[412] see Second All-Russian Congress of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies' Soviets

[413] Declaration of the seizure of power during the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies.

[415] see 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

[416] see All-Russian Congress of Soviets

[417] see 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

[418] see 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

[419] see 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

[420] Original work translated into English by Max Eastman and published by Simon and Schuster in 1932.

[421] Original work published in English in 1925 by the Marxist Educational Society of Detroit

[422] Original work published in English by Boni & Liveright in 1919; second edition published in 1922 contains an introduction by Vladimir Lenin.

[423] English Translation by Joel Carmichael for Princeton University Press, 1984.

[424] see Nikolai Sukhanov

[425] An excerpt from Tseretelli's unpublished memoir.

[426] Originally published: Berlin, 1928 in Russian and German.

[zinoviev-427] See Grigory Zinoviev

[lang1-428] Contains works in English only.

[431] Contains only English language works. 3rd Edition has an updated (2016) bibliography with specific sections on the Revolution and Civil War era.

[1] Smele, J. (2016). "Chapter 6: 1921-26. The Ends of the "Russian" Civil Wars". The 'Russian' Civil Wars, 1916-1926: Ten Years That Shook the World 1st Edition. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0190233044.

[2] Meyer, Alfred G.; Heller, Mikhail; Nekrich, Aleksandr; Carlos, Phyllis B. (1988). "Utopia in Power: The History of the Soviet Union from 1917 to the Present". Russian Review. 47 (3): 344. doi:10.2307/130610. JSTOR 130610.

[3] Dallin, Alexander (1988). "Utopia in Power: The History of the Soviet Union from 1917 to the Present. By Mikhail Heller and Aleksandr M. Nekrich. Translated by Phyllis B. Carlos. New York: Summit Books, 1986. 877 pp. $24.95, cloth". Slavic Review. 47 (2): 319–320. doi:10.2307/2498472. JSTOR 2498472.

[4] Ragsdale, Hugh (1989). "Reviewed work: The First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from Within, Geoffrey Hosking". Russian History. 16 (1): 98–99. JSTOR 24657684.

[5] Hagen, Mark Von (1987). "Soviet History - the First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from Within. By Geoffrey Hosking. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985. 527 pp. - Russia: A History of the Soviet Period. By Woodford Mc Clellan. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1986". Slavic Review. 46: 118–122. doi:10.2307/2498626. JSTOR 2498626.

[6] Viola, Lynne; Hosking, Geoffrey (1986). "The First Socialist Society: A History of the Soviet Union from within". Russian Review. 45 (3): 340. doi:10.2307/130140. JSTOR 130140.

[7] McClellan, Woodford (1986). "The Soviet Colossus: A History of the USSR. By Michael Kort. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1985. Xiii, 318 pp. - Russia: The Roots of Confrontation. By Robert V. Daniels. Foreword by Edwin O. Reischauer. American Foreign Policy Library (Edited by Edwin O. Reischauer). Cambridge and London: Harvard University Press, 1985. Xv, 411 pp". Slavic Review. 45 (3): 552–554. doi:10.2307/2499061. JSTOR 2499061.

[8] Getty, J. Arch (2007). "The Soviet Century . By Moshe Lewin. London: Verso, 2005". The Journal of Modern History. 79: 225–226. doi:10.1086/517582.

[9] Gregory, Paul (2005). "Reviewed work: The Soviet Century, Moshe Lewin". The Journal of Economic History. 65 (3): 864–867. JSTOR 3875024.

[10] "Reviewed work: The Soviet Tragedy: A History of Socialism in Russia, 1917-1991, Martin Malia". The Wilson Quarterly (1976-). 18 (4): 98–99. 1994. JSTOR 40259142.

[11] Kotsonis, Yanni (1999). "The Ideology of Martin Malia". The Russian Review. 58 (1): 124–130. doi:10.1111/0036-0341.611999061. JSTOR 2679709.

[12] Hornsby, Robert (2008). "Reviewed work: The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union, Martin McCauley". Europe-Asia Studies. 60 (5): 863–864. JSTOR 20451552.

[13] Rosefielde, Steven (2008). "Reviewed work: The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union, Martin McCauley". The Russian Review. 67 (2): 355–356. JSTOR 20620785.

[15] Smith, Mark B. (2009). "Reviewed work: The Cambridge History of Russia. Volume 3: The Twentieth Century, Ronald Grigor Suny". The Slavonic and East European Review. 87 (3): 564–567. JSTOR 40650434.

[16] Nathans, Benjamin (2009). "The Cambridge History of Russia. Volume 3, the Twentieth Century. Edited by Ronald Grigor Suny. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 81 (3): 756–758. doi:10.1086/649129.

[17] Baberowski, Jörg (2006). "Review of The Structure of Soviet History. Essays and Documents". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 54 (4): 630–630. Retrieved 2021-01-14.

[18] Legvold, Robert (2017). "Review of Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928; Caught in the Revolution; Was Revolution Inevitable? Turning Points of the Russian Revolution". Foreign Affairs. 96 (5): 187–188. Retrieved 2021-01-21.

[19] Legvold, R. (1997). "Review: A History of Soviet Russia by Edward Hallett Carr". Foreign Affairs. 76 (5): 230. doi:10.2307/20048246. JSTOR 20048246.

[20] Clarkson, J. D. (1952). "Review: A History of Soviet Russia by Edward Hallett Carr". The Journal of Modern History. The University of Chicago Press. 24 (3): 318–319. doi:10.1086/237532. JSTOR 1875495.

[21] Engerman, D. C. (1999). "Review: William Henry Chamberlin And Russia's Revolt Against Western Civilization". Russian History. 26 (1): 45–64. doi:10.1163/187633199X00030. JSTOR 24659246.

[22] Elwood, R. C. (1973). "Review: The Russian Revolution by Robert V. Daniels". The Russian Review. Wiley. 32 (3): 330–331. doi:10.2307/128269. JSTOR 128269.

[23] Lofland, D. A. (1983). "Reviewed Works: Revolutionary Russia, 1917 by John M. Thompson; The Russian Revolution by Robert V. Daniels". Russian History. Brill. 10 (1): 117–118. JSTOR 24652804.

[24] Orlovsky, D. (2017). "Review Essay: The Russian Revolution at 100". Slavic Review. 76 (3): 763–771. doi:10.1017/slr.2017.184.

[25] Korobeinikov, A. (2019). "Review: Russia in Flames. War, Revolution, Civil War, 1914–1921". Europe-Asia Studies. 71 (9). doi:10.1080/09668136.2019.1674531. S2CID 211342100.

[26] Suny, R. G. (1999). "Reviewed Work: A People's Tragedy: A History of the Russian Revolution. by Orlando Figes". The Journal of Modern History. The University of Chicago Press. 71 (1): 263–266. doi:10.1086/235245. JSTOR 10.1086/235245. S2CID 152001885.

[27] Zelnik, R. E. (1999). "Reviewed Work: A People's Tragedy: A History of the Russian Revolution. by Orlando Figes". Slavic Review. Cambridge University Press. 57 (2): 453–455. doi:10.2307/2501883. JSTOR 2501883.

[28] Wildman, A. (1984). "The Russian Revolution. By Sheila Fitzpatrick". Slavic Review. 43 (2): 309–311. doi:10.2307/2497861. JSTOR 2497861.

[29] Koenker, D. (1986). "Reviewed Work: The Russian Revolution by Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Journal of Modern History. 58 (4): 1000–1001. doi:10.1086/243141. JSTOR 1880165.

[30] Suny, R. G. (1983). "Reviewed Work: The Russian Revolution by Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Russian Review. 42 (4): 417–418. doi:10.2307/129491. JSTOR 129491.

[31] Shmelev, A. (1999). "Review: The Revolution Turns Eighty: New Literature on the Russian Revolution and Its Aftermath". Contemporary European History. 8 (1): 127–139. doi:10.1017/S0960777399000168. JSTOR 20081693.

[32] Thatcher, I. D. (1998). "Reviewed Works: Critical Companion to the Russian Revolution 1914-1921 by Edward Acton, Vladimir Iu. Cherniaev, William G. Rosenberg; The Russian Revolution 1917-1921 by Ronald Kowalski". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (4): 746–749. JSTOR 4212759.

[33] Page, S. W. (1969). "Reviewed Works: Lenin's Last Struggle by Moshe Lewin, A. M. Sheridan Smith; Encounters with Lenin by Nikolay (N. V. Volsky), Paul Rosta, Brian Pearce". The American Historical Review. 74 (5): 1668–1669. doi:10.2307/1841410. JSTOR 1841410.

[34] Sanborn, J. (2016). "Reviewed Work: Towards the Flame: Empire, War, and the End of Tsarist Russia by Lieven, Dominic". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 752–754. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0752. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0752.

[35] Legvold, R. (2015). "Reviewed Work: The End of Tsarist Russia: The March to World War I and Revolution". Foreign Affairs. 94 (5): 193. JSTOR 24483773.

[36] Häfner, L. (1987). "Reviewed Work: Passage through Armageddon. The Russians in War and Revolution 1914–1918 by Bruce W. Lincoln". PVS-Literatur. 28 (1): 74–75. JSTOR 24208542.

[37] Katkov, George (1972). "Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Indiana University International Studies. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 1968". Slavic Review. 31 (4): 896–897. doi:10.2307/2493788. JSTOR 2493788.

[Reviewed_work:_The_Bolsheviks_in_Po-38] Corney, Frederick C. (2009). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd, Alexander Rabinowitch". The Russian Review. 68 (1): 159–160. JSTOR 20620964.

[39] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2010). "The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 82: 247–249. doi:10.1086/649489.

[40] Oppenheim, Samuel A. (1978). "The Bolsheviks Come to Power: The Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. New York: W. W. Norton, 1976". Slavic Review. 37 (4): 669–670. doi:10.2307/2496133. JSTOR 2496133.

[41] Hosking, G. (1997). "Reviewed Works: A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution 1891-1924 by Orlando Figes; From Tsar to Soviets: The Russian People and Their Revolution, 1917-21 by Christopher Read". The Slavonic and East European Review. 75 (3): 553–559. JSTOR 4212457.

[42] Raleigh, D. J. (2014). "Reviewed Work: War and Revolution in Russia, 1914–22: The Collapse of Tsarism and the Establishment of Soviet Power by Read, Christopher". The Slavonic and East European Review. 96 (1): 163–165. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.92.1.0163. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.92.1.0163.

[43] Campbell, John C.; Schapiro, Leonard (1984). "The Russian Revolutions of 1917: The Origins of Modern Communism". Foreign Affairs. 62 (5): 1258. doi:10.2307/20042043. JSTOR 20042043.

[sasmith1-45] Legvold, Robert (2017). "Review: Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928; Caught in the Revolution; Was Revolution Inevitable? Turning Points of the Russian Revolution". Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

[sasmith2-46] Fedyashin, A. (2017). "Review: S. A. Smith, Russia in Revolution: An Empire in Crisis, 1890 to 1928". European History Quarterly. 47 (4): 787–789. doi:10.1177/0265691417729639as. S2CID 148995760.

[48] Lohr, E. (2017). "Book Review: The "Russian" Civil Wars, 1916–1926: Ten Years that Shook the World. By Jonathan D. Smele". Slavic Review. 74 (4): 1123–1124. doi:10.1017/slr.2017.321.

[49] Wade, Rex A. (2016). "Reviewed Work: The 'Russian' Civil Wars, 1916–1926: Ten Years That Shook the World by Smele, Jonathan D.". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 760–762. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0760. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0760.

[50] Kroner, Anthony (2017). "Book Review: The 'Russian' Civil Wars 1916–1926: Ten Years That Shook the World". Revolutionary Russia. 30 (1): 142–145. doi:10.1080/09546545.2017.1305540. S2CID 219715426.

[51] Daniels, Robert V.; Ulam, Adam B. (1966). "The Bolsheviks: The Intellectual and Political History of the Triumph of Communism in Russia". Russian Review. 25 (3): 303. doi:10.2307/126959. JSTOR 126959.

[52] Randall, Francis B. (1967). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks: The Intellectual and Political History of the Triumph of Communism in Russia, Adam B. Ulam". The Journal of Modern History. 39 (2): 204–205. doi:10.1086/240068. JSTOR 1877505.

[53] Radkey, Oliver H.; Wade, Rex A. (1970). "The Russian Search for Peace. February-October 1917". Russian Review. 29 (4): 464. doi:10.2307/127302. JSTOR 127302.

[54] Pethybridge, Roger (1973). "Reviewed work: The Russian Search for Peace: February-October, 1917, R. A. Wade". The Slavonic and East European Review. 51 (123): 332. JSTOR 4206738.

[55] Thompson, J. M. (1999). "Reviewed Work: A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution, 1891-1924 by Orlando Figes". The American Historical Review. Oxford University Press. 104 (2): 681–682. doi:10.2307/2650549. JSTOR 2650549.

[56] McNeal, Robert H. (1976). "Reviewed work: The Soviets: The Russian Workers, Peasants and Soldiers Councils, 1905-1921, OSKAR ANWEILER, Ruth Hein". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 18 (1): 96–98. JSTOR 40867045.

[57] Lieberstein, Samuel (1976). "Reviewed work: The Soviets: The Russian Workers, Peasants, and Soldiers Councils, 1905-1921, Oskar Anweiler, Ruth Hein". Russian History. 3 (1): 112. JSTOR 24649639.

[58] Thatcher, I. D. (2009). "Reviewed Work: Politics and the People in Revolutionary Russia: A Provinicial History. New Studies in European History by Sarah Badcock". The Slavonic and East European Review. 87 (1): 772–774. JSTOR 40650874.

[59] Hayward, Oliver (1977). "Reviewed work: Class Struggles in the U.S.S.R.: First Period, 1917-1923, Charles Bettelheim, Brian Pearce". The Journal of Economic History. 37 (3): 773–775. doi:10.1017/S0022050700095553. JSTOR 2119612.

[60] Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1978). "Class Struggles in the Ussr: First Period 1917-1923. By Charles Bettelheim. Translated by Brian Pearce. New York and London: Monthly Review Press, 1976". Slavic Review. 37 (4): 675–676. doi:10.2307/2496140. JSTOR 2496140.

[61] Zukin, Sharon (1977). "Reviewed work: Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution: Early Industrial Capitalism in Three English Towns, John Foster; Class Struggles in the USSR; First Period: 1917-1923, Charles Bettelheim, Brian Pearce". Theory and Society. 4 (3): 452–453. JSTOR 656729.

[62] Smele, Jonathan D. (2004). "Hungry Moscow: Scarcity and Urban Society in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1921. By Mauricio Borrero. Studies in Modern European History, vol. 41. New York: Peter Lang, 2003". Slavic Review. 63 (3): 656–657. doi:10.2307/1520379. JSTOR 1520379.

[63] Raleigh, Donald J. (1998). "The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars. Ed. Vladimir N. Brovkin. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997". Slavic Review. 57: 202–203. doi:10.2307/2502081. JSTOR 2502081.

[64] Mawdsley, Evan (1999). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars, Vladimir N. Brovkin". The Russian Review. 58 (1): 154–155. JSTOR 2679731.

[65] Holquist, Peter (1999). "Book Reviews The Bolsheviks in Russian Society: The Revolution and the Civil Wars.Edited by Vladimir N. Brovkin. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1997". The Journal of Modern History. 71: 259–261. doi:10.1086/235243. S2CID 151727705.

[66] Graham, Loren R.; Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1973). "The Commissariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky, October 1917-1921". Political Science Quarterly. 88: 137. doi:10.2307/2148675. JSTOR 2148675.

[67] Tomiak, J. J. (1972). "Reviewed work: The Commissariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization of Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky, October 1917-1921, Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Slavonic and East European Review. 50 (120): 472–473. JSTOR 4206593.

[69] Kelly, Catriona (1994). "Reviewed work: The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia, Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Slavonic and East European Review. 72 (2): 355–357. JSTOR 4211523.

[70] Rowney, Don K. (1995). "Reviewed work: The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia, Sheila Fitzpatrick". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 25 (4): 713–715. doi:10.2307/205823. JSTOR 205823.

[71] Kotkin, Stephen (1995). "Reviewed work: The Cultural Front: Power and Culture in Revolutionary Russia., Sheila Fitzpatrick". Slavic Review. 54 (2): 475–476. doi:10.2307/2501665. JSTOR 2501665.

[nep1-72] Munting, R. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". The Economic History Review. 46 (2): 420. doi:10.2307/2598039. JSTOR 2598039.

[nep2-73] Mally, L. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 24 (1): 150–151. doi:10.2307/205121. JSTOR 205121.

[nep3-74] Orlovsky, D. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". Slavic Review. 52 (3): 598–599. doi:10.2307/2499733. JSTOR 2499733.

[nep4-75] Brower, D. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, Richard Stites". Russian History. 18 (2): 241–243. JSTOR 24657248.

[76] Hickey, M. C. (2016). "Russian Culture in War and Revolution, 1914–1922". Revolutionary Russia. 29 (1): 92–100. doi:10.1080/09546545.2016.1169000. S2CID 148317180.

[77] Suny, Ronald Grigor (1988). "Reviewed work: Bolshevik Culture: Experiment and Order in the Russian Revolution, Abbot Gleason, Peter Kenez, Richard Stites". International Labor and Working-Class History (34): 134–136. doi:10.1017/S0147547900005238. JSTOR 27671790.

[78] Kolchevska, Natasha; Gleason, Abbott; Kenez, Peter; Stites, Richard (1987). "Bolshevik Culture: Experiment and Order in the Russian Revolution". The Slavic and East European Journal. 31: 102. doi:10.2307/307020. JSTOR 307020.

[79] Kazemzadeh, Firuz (1978). "The Russian Revolution: A Study in Mass Mobilization. By John L. H. Keep. Revolutions in the Modern World series. New York: W. W. Norton, 1976". Slavic Review. 37 (4): 668–669. doi:10.2307/2496132. JSTOR 2496132.

[80] Skocpol, Theda (1978). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution: A Study in Mass Mobilization., John L. H. Keep". American Journal of Sociology. 84 (1): 194–198. doi:10.1086/226752. JSTOR 2777990.

[81] Ulam, Adam B. (1978). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution: A Study in Mass Mobilization, John L. H. Keep". Soviet Studies. 30 (1): 117–118. doi:10.1080/09668137808411172. JSTOR 150080.

[82] Figes, O. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Party, State, and Society in the Russian Civil War: Explorations in Social History by Diane P. Koenker, William G. Rosenberg, Ronald Grigor Suny". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (1): 165–166. JSTOR 4210557.

[83] Borrero, M. (1994). "Reviewed Work: Bread and Authority in Russia, 1914-1921. by Lars T. Lih". Slavic Review. 53 (4): 1169–1171. doi:10.2307/2500893. JSTOR 2500893.

[84] Patenaude, B. M. (1992). "Reviewed Work: Bread and Authority in Russia, 1914-1921 by Lars T. Lih, Victoria E. Bonnell, Lynn Hunt". The Journal of Modern History. 64 (3): 633–635. doi:10.1086/244544. JSTOR 2124627.

[85] Thompson, Warren S. (1947). "Reviewed work: The Population of the Soviet Union: History and Prospects., Frank Lorimer". American Sociological Review. 12 (1): 127–128. doi:10.2307/2086507. JSTOR 2086507.

[86] "Reviewed work: The Population of the Soviet Union: History and Prospects, Frank Lorimer". Geographical Review. 37 (4): 679–680. 1947. doi:10.2307/211194. JSTOR 211194.

[87] Gill, Graeme (2001). "The Soviet Elite from Lenin to Gorbachev: The Central Committee and Its Members, 1917-1991. By Evan Mawdsley and Stephen White. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000". Slavic Review. 60 (3): 652–653. doi:10.2307/2696866. JSTOR 2696866.

[88] Carley, Michael Jabara (2003). "Reviewed work: The Soviet Elite from Lenin to Gorbachev: The Central Committee and Its Members, 1917-1991, Evan Mawdsley, Stephen White". Europe-Asia Studies. 55 (2): 311–313. JSTOR 3594530.

[89] Yellen, E. (2005). "Reviewed Work: Social Identities in Revolutionary Russia by Madhavan K. Palat". The Slavic and East European Journal. 49 (4): 710–712. doi:10.2307/20058383. JSTOR 20058383.

[90] Beecher, J. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Revolutionary Dreams. Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution by Richard Stites". Utopian Studies. Penn State University Press. 2 (1/2): 253–255. JSTOR 20719073.

[bolshvisions-91] Clements, B. E. (1985). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Visions: First Phase of the Cultural Revolution in Soviet Russia. by William G. Rosenberg". Slavic Review. 44 (4): 720–721. doi:10.2307/2498551. JSTOR 2498551.

[92] Gleason, William (1993). "Reviewed work: Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution, Robert Service". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 336–337. doi:10.1163/187633193X00586. JSTOR 24657340.

[93] Rosenberg, William G. (1993). "Reviewed work: Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution, Robert Service". Europe-Asia Studies. 45 (5): 943–944. JSTOR 153075.

[94] Saunders, David (1993). "Reviewed work: Society and Politics in the Russian Revolution, Robert Service". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (2): 340–341. JSTOR 4211251.

[sieg1-95] Read, C. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Soviet State and Society between Revolutions 1918-1929 by Lewis Siegelbaum". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (3): 556–558. JSTOR 4211344.

[sieg2-96] Goldman, W. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Soviet State and Society between Revolutions, 1918-1929. by Lewis H. Siegelbaum". Slavic Review. 52 (2): 369–370. doi:10.2307/2499940. JSTOR 2499940.

[97] Steinberg, Mark D. (1995). "Reviewed work: Russian Popular Culture: Entertainment and Society since 1900, Richard Stites, Mary McAuley". The Journal of Modern History. 67 (1): 251–253. doi:10.1086/245089. JSTOR 2125055.

[98] Nesbet, Anne; Stites, Richard (1994). "Russian Popular Culture: Entertainment and Society since 1900". Russian Review. 53 (3): 461. doi:10.2307/131226. JSTOR 131226.

[99] Legvold, R (2013). "Reviewed Work: Former People: The Final Days of the Russian Aristocracy by DOUGLAS SMITH". Foreign Affairs. 92 (2): 198–199. JSTOR 23527493.

[100] Figes, O. (2004). "Reviewed Work: Proletarian Imagination: Self, Modernity, and the Sacred in Russia, 1910-1925 by Mark D. Steinberg". Slavic Review. 63 (3): 654. doi:10.2307/1520377. JSTOR 1520377.

[101] Remington, T. F. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution by Richard Stites". Journal of Ritual Studies. 4 (2): 384–387. JSTOR 44368492.

[102] Clements, B. E. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution by Richard Stites". The American Historical Review. 95 (4): 1251–1252. doi:10.2307/2163634. JSTOR 2163634.

[103] Hickey, Michael C.; Aves, Jonathan (1997). "Workers against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship". Russian Review. 56 (4): 605. doi:10.2307/131582. JSTOR 131582.

[104] Holquist, Peter (1997). "Reviewed work: Workers against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship, Jonathan Aves". Europe-Asia Studies. 49 (6): 1122–1123. JSTOR 153361.

[105] Wynn, Charters (1998). "Workers against Lenin: Labour Protest and the Bolshevik Dictatorship. By Jonathan Aves. International Library of Historical Studies. London: I. B. Tauris Publishers, 1996". Slavic Review. 57: 204–205. doi:10.2307/2502082. JSTOR 2502082.

[106] Engman, Max (1978). "Reviewed work: St Petersburg. Industrialization and Change, James H. Bater". Social History. 3 (3): 395–397. JSTOR 4284833.

[107] Carstensen, Fred V.; Bater, James H. (1979). "St. Petersburg: Industrialization and Change". Social Science History. 3 (2): 228. doi:10.2307/1171203. JSTOR 1171203.

[108] Crisp, Olga; Bater, James H. (1977). "St Petersburg: Industrialization and Change". The Economic History Review. 30 (4): 714. doi:10.2307/2596036. JSTOR 2596036.

[109] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (1981). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July, 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat, Michael M. Boll". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 23 (1): 89–90. doi:10.1080/00085006.1981.11091658. JSTOR 40867837.

[110] Wade, Rex A.; Boll, Michael M. (1982). "The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat". Russian Review. 41: 78. doi:10.2307/129574. JSTOR 129574.

[111] Mandel, David (1988). "Reviewed work: The Workers' Revolution in Russia, 1917: The View from Below, Daniel H. Kaiser". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 30 (2): 269–270. JSTOR 40868904.

[112] Kenez, Peter (1988). "The Workers' Revolution in Russia, 1917: The View from Below. Edited by Daniel H. Kaiser. Cambridge; New York; New Rochelle, N.Y.; Melbourne; and Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1987". Slavic Review. 47 (4): 738. doi:10.2307/2498200. JSTOR 2498200.

[113] Bater, James H. (1982). "Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution. By Diane Koenker. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1981. Xv, 420 pp". Slavic Review. 41 (4): 709–711. doi:10.2307/2496881. JSTOR 2496881.

[114] Heer, Nancy Whittier; Koenker, Diane (1983). "Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 13 (3): 560. doi:10.2307/202968. JSTOR 202968.

[115] Fitzpatrick, Sheila (1984). "Reviewed work: Moscow Workers and the 1917 Revolution, Diane Koenker". The Journal of Modern History. 56 (1): 194–195. doi:10.1086/242663. JSTOR 1878224.

[116] Häfner, Lutz (1987). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Workers and the Fall of the Old Regime. From the February Revolution to the July Days, 1917 (Studies in Soviet History and Society), David Mandel". Osteuropa. 37 (9): 719–720. JSTOR 44913900.

[117] Matthews, Owen (February 24, 2017). "In a New History, Russia's Revolution Through Expat Eyes". The New York Times.

[118] Lane, D. S. (1968). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution of 1905. The Workers' Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, Solomon M. Schwarz, Gertrude Vakar". The Slavonic and East European Review. 46 (107): 532–534. JSTOR 4206020.

[119] Husband, W. B. (1994). "Reviewed Work: Labor in the Russian Revolution: Factory Committees and Trade Unions. 1917- 1918. by Gennady Shkliarevsky". Slavic Review. 53 (1): 252. doi:10.2307/2500354. JSTOR 2500354.

[120] Melancon, M. (1994). "Reviewed Work: Labor in the Russian Revolution: Factory Committees and Trade Unions, 1917-1918 by Gennady Shkliarevsky". Russian History. 21 (3): 355–356. JSTOR 24657407.

[121] Wood, Alan (1985). "Reviewed work: The Politics of Industrial Mobilization in Russia, 1914-17: A Study of the War-Industries Committees, Lewis H. Siegelbaum". The Slavonic and East European Review. 63 (3): 461–462. JSTOR 4209151.

[122] Duggan, William L.; Siegelbaum, Lewis H. (1985). "The Politics of Industrial Mobilization in Russia, 1914-1917: A Study of the War-Industries Committees". Russian Review. 44 (4): 425. doi:10.2307/129807. JSTOR 129807.

[123] Bater, James H.; Smith, S. A. (1984). "Red Petrograd: Revolution in the Factories, 1917-1918". The Economic History Review. 37 (2): 304. doi:10.2307/2596922. JSTOR 2596922.

[124] Hogan, Heather; Smith, S. A. (1984). "Red Petrograd: Revolution in the Factories, 1917-1918". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 15 (2): 347. doi:10.2307/204902. JSTOR 204902.

[125] Waters, Elizabeth; Smith, S. A. (1987). "Red Petrograd. Revolution in the factories 1917-18". Labour History (52): 124. doi:10.2307/27508842. JSTOR 27508842.

[126] Manning, Roberta T. (1986). "Reviewed work: Red Guards and Workers' Militias in the Russian Revolution, Rex A. Wade". The Journal of Modern History. 58 (4): 1001–1003. doi:10.1086/243142. JSTOR 1880166.

[127] Koenker, Diane; Wade, Rex A. (1985). "Red Guards and Workers' Militias in the Russian Revolution". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 16 (2): 336. doi:10.2307/204198. JSTOR 204198.

[128] Rabinowitch, Alexander (1971). "Reviewed work: Kronstadt 1921, Paul Avrich". The Journal of Modern History. 43 (2): 343–344. doi:10.1086/240643. JSTOR 1876572.

[129] Kenez, Peter; Getzler, Israel (1984). "Kronstadt 1917-1921: The Fate of a Soviet Democracy". Russian Review. 43: 80. doi:10.2307/129723. JSTOR 129723.

[130] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (1981). "The Russian Revolution and the Baltic Fleet: War and Politics, February 1917 April 1918. By Evan Mawdsley. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1978". Slavic Review. 40 (2): 286–287. doi:10.2307/2496962. JSTOR 2496962.

[131] Westwood, J. N. (1979). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution and the Baltic Fleet, Evan Mawdsley". The Slavonic and East European Review. 57 (4): 610–611. JSTOR 4207938.

[132] Reese, R. R. (2003). "Review of Drafting the Russian Nation: Military Conscription, Total War, and Mass Politics, 1905-1925". The Journal of Military History. 67 (3): 964–965. doi:10.1353/jmh.2003.0247. S2CID 159643784.

[133] Avrich, Paul; Saul, Norman E. (1978). "Sailors in Revolt: The Russian Baltic Fleet in 1917". Russian Review. 37 (4): 463. doi:10.2307/128520. JSTOR 128520.

[134] Wildman, Allan (1992). "Reviewed work: Soldiers in the Proletarian Dictatorship: The Red Army and the Soviet Socialist State, 1917-1930, Mark von Hagen". The Journal of Modern History. 64 (1): 188–190. doi:10.1086/244477. JSTOR 2124751.

[135] Wirtschafter, Elise Kimerling; von Hagen, Mark (1991). "Soldiers in the Proletarian Dictatorship: The Red Army and the Soviet Socialist State, 1917-1930". Russian Review. 50 (3): 363. doi:10.2307/131089. JSTOR 131089.

[136] Perrie, M. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Land Commune and Peasant Community in Russia. Communal Forms in Imperial and Early Soviet Society by Roger Bartlett". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (3): 561–562. JSTOR 4210712.

[137] Lih, L. T. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Peasant Russia, Civil War: The Volga Countryside in Revolution, 1917-1921 by Orlando Figes". Russian History. Brill. 17 (4): 453–456. doi:10.1163/187633190X00147. JSTOR 24656404.

[138] Viola, L. (1992). "Reviewed Work: Peasant Russia, Civil War: The Volga Countryside in Revolution, 1917-1921 by Orlando Figes". The Journal of Modern History. University of Chicago Press. 64 (1): 187–188. doi:10.1086/244476. JSTOR 2124750.

[139] Wilson, A. C. (1989–1990). "Reviewed Work: Rural Russia under the New Regime by V.P. Danilov, Orlando Figes". New Zealand Slavonic Journal: 207–210. JSTOR 40921350.

[140] Wade, Rex A.; Gill, Graeme J. (1980). "Peasants and Government in the Russian Revolution". Russian Review. 39 (2): 253. doi:10.2307/128706. JSTOR 128706.

[141] Raleigh, Donald J. (1980). "Reviewed work: Peasants and Government in the Russian Revolution, Graeme J. Gill". Russian History. 7 (3): 389–390. JSTOR 24652449.

[142] Birch, J. (1998). "Reviewed work: The Great Soviet Peasant War: Bolsheviks and Peasants 1917-1933, Andrea Graziozi; the Military Tradition in Ukrainian History: Its Role in the Construction of Ukraine's Armed Forces". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (4): 755–758. JSTOR 4212763.

[144] Worobec, C. D. (2015). "Reviewed Work: Rural Unrest during the First Russian Revolution: Kursk Province, 1905–1906 by Burton Richard Miller". Slavic Review. 74 (3): 650–652. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.650. JSTOR 10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.650.

[145] Moon, David (2000). "Reviewed work: Land Reform in Russia, 1906–1917. Peasant Responses to Stolypin's Project of Rural Transformation, Judith Pallot". The Agricultural History Review. 48 (1): 135–136. JSTOR 40275644.

[146] Simms, James Y. (2001). "Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917: Peasant Responses to Stolypin's Project of Rural Transformation. By Judith Pallot. Oxford, Eng.: Clarendon Press, 1999. Xv, 255 pp". Slavic Review. 60 (2): 434–435. doi:10.2307/2697316. JSTOR 2697316.

[147] Pipes, Richard; Radkey, Oliver H. (1959). "The Agrarian Foes of Bolshevism". Russian Review. 18 (4): 339. doi:10.2307/126176. JSTOR 126176.

[148] Bushnell, John; Raleigh, Donald J. (1987). "Revolution on the Volga. 1917 in Saratov". Russian Review. 46 (3): 335. doi:10.2307/130572. JSTOR 130572.

[149] Long, John W. (1989). "Reviewed work: Revolution on the Volga: 1917 in Saratov, Donald J. Raleigh". Russian History. 16 (1): 90–91. JSTOR 24657678.

[retish1-150] O'Keeffe, B. (2011). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914––1922 by Retish, Aaron B.". The Slavonic and East European Review. 89 (4): 763–764. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0763. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0763.

[retish2-151] Lévesque, J (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914–1922 by Aaron B. Retish". The Journal of Modern History. 82 (3): 764–765. doi:10.1086/653198. JSTOR 10.1086/653198.

[retish3-152] Worobec, C. D. (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914-1922 by Aaron B. Retish". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 40 (3): 612–613. doi:10.1162/jinh.2010.40.4.612. JSTOR 20685571. S2CID 142595829.

[retish4-153] Mawdsley, E. (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War: Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914-1922 by Aaron B. Retish". Slavic Review. 69 (1): 255–256. doi:10.1017/S003767790001723X. JSTOR 25621782.

[retish5-154] Badcock, S. (2010). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Peasants in Revolution and Civil War. Citizenship, Identity, and the Creation of the Soviet State, 1914–1922 by Aaron B. Retish". International Review of Social History. 55 (1): 141–143. doi:10.1017/S0020859010000118. JSTOR 44583157.

[155] McCauley, Martin (1973). "Reviewed work: The Awkward Class: Political Sociology of Peasantry in a Developing Society: Russia 1910-1925, Teodor Shanin". The Slavonic and East European Review. 51 (123): 305–306. JSTOR 4206719.

[156] Pethybridge, Roger (1976). "Reviews : Teodor Shanin, the Awkward Class Political Sociology of Peasantry in a Developing Society. Russia 1910-1925, Oxford, Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press, 1972. Xviii+ 253 pp. £4.50". European Studies Review. 6 (2): 269–271. doi:10.1177/026569147600600211. S2CID 144838555.

[157] Edmondson, L. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Women by Barbara Evans Clements". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (4): 745–746. JSTOR 4212758.

[158] DenBeste-Barnett, M. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Women by Barbara Evans Clements". The Slavic and East European Journal. 42 (4): 783–785. doi:10.2307/309816. JSTOR 309816.

[159] Goldman, W. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Bolshevik Women. by Barbara Evans Clements". Slavic Review. 57 (4): 919–921. doi:10.2307/2501084. JSTOR 2501084.

[160] Huber, Joan; Lapidus, Gail Warshofsky (1979). "Women in Soviet Society: Equality, Development, and Social Change". Social Forces. 57 (4): 1428. doi:10.2307/2577299. JSTOR 2577299.

[161] Jancar, Barbara W. (1979). "Reviewed work: Women in Soviet Society: Equality, Development and Social Change, Gail Warshofsky Lapidus". Soviet Studies. 31 (4): 603–605. JSTOR 150925.

[SurrProl-162] Williamson, N. E. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. by Gregory J. Massell". American Journal of Sociology. 81 (1): 216–218. doi:10.1086/226063. JSTOR 2777083.

[163] Starr, S. F. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929 by Gregory K. Massell". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 6 (2): 355–356. doi:10.2307/202258. JSTOR 202258.

[164] Lazzerini, E. J. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. by Gregory J. Massell". Slavic Review. 34 (2): 398–399. doi:10.2307/2495208. JSTOR 2495208.

[165] Newman, Barbara Evans (2011). "Reviewed work: Equality and Revolution: Women's Rights in the Russian Empire, 1905-1917, Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild". Russian Review. 70 (2): 346–347. JSTOR 41061873.

[166] Rosneck, Karen (2012). "Reviewed work: Equality and Revolution: Women's Rights in the Russian Empire, 1905–1917, Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild". The Slavic and East European Journal. 56 (4): 659–661. JSTOR 24392638.

[167] Edmondson, Linda (1993). "Reviewed work: The Women's Liberation Movement in Russia. Feminism, Nihilism, and Bolshevism, 1860-1930, Richard Stites". The Slavonic and East European Review. 71 (2): 346–347. JSTOR 4211256.

[168] Ransel, David L. (1978). "The Women's Liberation Movement in Russia: Feminism, Nihilism, and Bolshevism, 1860-1930. By Richard Stites. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1978". Slavic Review. 37 (3): 498–500. doi:10.2307/2497695. JSTOR 2497695.

[169] Johnson, Val Marie (1998). "Reviewed work: The Baba and the Comrade: Gender and Politics in Revolutionary Russia, Elizabeth A. Wood". International Labor and Working-Class History (54): 212–215. doi:10.1017/S0147547900006530. JSTOR 27672533.

[170] Penner, D'Ann R. (2000). "The Baba and the Comrade: Gender and Politics in Revolutionary Russia. By Elizabeth A. Wood. Indiana‐Michigan Series in Russian and East European Studies. Edited by, Alexander Rabinowitch and William G. Rosenberg. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997". The Journal of Modern History. 72 (4): 1081–1083. doi:10.1086/318596.

[171] Yekelchyk, Serhy (2000). "Reviewed work: A Prayer for the Government: Ukrainians and Jews in Revolutionary Times, 1917-1920, Henry Abramson". The Russian Review. 59 (4): 650–651. JSTOR 2679295.

[172] Löwe, Heinz‐Dietrich (2002). "A Prayer for the Government: Ukrainians and Jews in Revolutionary Times, 1917–1920. By Henry Abramson. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute, 1999". The Journal of Modern History. 74 (2): 457–459. doi:10.1086/343447.

[173] Lohr, Eric (2013). "Russian Jews between the Reds and the Whites, 1917–1920. By Oleg Budnitskii. Translated by Timothy J. Portice. Jewish Culture and Contexts. Edited by David B. Ruderman.Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2012". The Journal of Modern History. 85 (4): 989–991. doi:10.1086/672571.

[174] Young, G. (2002). "Reviewed Work: "Godless Communists": Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia, 1917–1932 by William Husband". The Journal of Modern History. 74 (3): 689–691. doi:10.1086/345147. JSTOR 10.1086/345147.

[175] Luukkanen, A. (2002). "Reviewed Work: "Godless Communists". Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia 1917-1932 by William B. Husband". International Review of Social History. 47 (1): 122–123. JSTOR 44582682.

[176] Sutton, J. F. (2002). "Reviewed Work: 'Godless Communists': Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia, 1917-1932 by William B. Husband". The Slavonic and East European Review. 80 (4): 757–759. JSTOR 4213597.

[177] McLellan, D. T. (1996). "Reviewed work: The Party of Unbelief: The Religious Policy of the Bolshevik Party, 1917-1929, Arto Luukkanen". The Slavonic and East European Review. 74 (2): 337. JSTOR 4212099.

[178] Rees, E. A. (1996). "Reviewed work: The Party of Unbelief: The Religious Policy of the Bolshevik Party 1917-1929, Arto Luukkanen". Europe-Asia Studies. 48 (4): 691–692. JSTOR 153160.

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[180] Fletcher, William C. (1986). "The Russian Church Under the Soviet Regime, 1917-1982". Slavic Review. 45 (2): 366–367. doi:10.2307/2499239. JSTOR 2499239.

[181] Sysyn, Frank; Pospielovsky, Dimitry (1986). "The Russian Church under the Soviet Regime, 1917-1982". Russian Review. 45: 87. doi:10.2307/129433. JSTOR 129433.

[182] Walters, Philip M. (2004). "Reviewed work: Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946, Edward E. Roslof". The Slavonic and East European Review. 82 (3): 765–767. JSTOR 4213981.

[183] Mirola, William A. (2005). "Reviewed work: Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946, Edward E. Rosloe". Sociology of Religion. 66 (3): 331–332. doi:10.2307/4153108. JSTOR 4153108.

[184] Ward, C. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Last Capitalists: The Nepmen, 1921-1929 by Alan M. Ball". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (4): 762–763. JSTOR 4210832.

[185] Andrle, V. (1990). "Reviewed Work: Russia's Last Capitalists: The Nepmen. 1921-1929 by Alan M Ball". Russian History. 17 (4): 460–461. doi:10.1163/187633190X00183. JSTOR 24656408.

[186] Weiner, D. R. (1994). "Reviewed Work: The Electrification of Russia, 1880-1926 by Jonathan Coopersmith". Technology and Culture. 35 (2): 413–415. doi:10.2307/3106316. JSTOR 3106316.

[187] Owen, T. C. (1993). "Reviewed Work: The Electrification of Russia, 1880-1926. by Jonathan Coopersmith". Slavic Review. 52 (3): 645–646. doi:10.2307/2499769. JSTOR 2499769.

[188] Nafziger, Steven. "Review: Bankers & Bolsheviks: International Finance and the Russian Revolution. By Hassan Malik". The Journal of Economic History. 79 (4): 1200–1203. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000676.

[189] Burkett, John P. (1987). "Reviewed work: The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918-1921., Silvana Malle". Journal of Economic Literature. 25 (4): 1861–1863. JSTOR 2726455.

[190] Remington, Thomas F. (1987). "Reviewed work: The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918-1921, Silvana Malle". Soviet Studies. 39 (1): 138–139. doi:10.1080/09668138708411681. JSTOR 151443.

[191] Nove, Alec; Malle, Silvana (1987). "The Economic Organization of War Communism, 1918-21". The Economic History Review. 40 (3): 483. doi:10.2307/2596279. JSTOR 2596279.

[192] Seregny, Scott J.; Ascher, Abraham (1989). "The Revolution of 1905: Russia in Disarray". Russian Review. 48 (2): 192. doi:10.2307/130334. JSTOR 130334.

[193] Engelstein, Laura (1989). "The Revolution of 1905: Russia in Disarray. By Abraham Ascher. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1988. Xiii, 412 pp". Slavic Review. 48 (4): 659–660. doi:10.2307/2499797. JSTOR 2499797.

[194] Seregny, Scott J.; Ascher, Abraham (1994). "The Revolution of 1905: Authority Restored". Slavic Review. 53 (4): 1167. doi:10.2307/2500891. JSTOR 2500891.

[195] Neuberger, Joan (1995). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905: Authority Restored, Abraham Ascher". The Journal of Modern History. 67 (2): 516–518. doi:10.1086/245168. JSTOR 2125136.

[196] Waldron, Peter (2005). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905. A Short History, Abraham Ascher". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 47 (3/4): 456. JSTOR 40871046.

[197] Ury, Scott (2015). "The Russian Revolution of 1905 in Transcultural Perspective: Identities, Peripheries, and the Flow of Ideas. Ed. Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal, Frank Grüner, Susanne Hohler, Franziska Schedewie, and Raphael Utz. With Gregory L. Freeze. Allan K. Wildman Group for the Study of Russian Politics, Society and Culture in the Revolutionary Era. Bloomington: Slavica Publishers, 2013". Slavic Review. 74 (3): 648–650. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.648.

[198] Fröhlich, Klaus (1971). "Reviewed work: First Blood. The Russian Revolution of 1905, Sidney Harcave". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 19 (4): 584–586. JSTOR 41044424.

[199] Morrissey, Susan K. (1997). "Reviewed work: Russian Rightists and the Revolution of 1905, Don C. Rawson". Russian History. 24 (3): 350–351. JSTOR 24658441.

[200] Shukman, Harold (1969). "Reviewed work: The Making of a Workers' Revolution: Russian Social Democracy 1891-1903, Vol. I, Alan K. Wildman". Soviet Studies. 20 (4): 559–560. JSTOR 149818.

[201] Lane, D. S. (1968). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution of 1905. The Workers' Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism, Solomon M. Schwarz, Gertrude Vakar". The Slavonic and East European Review. 46 (107): 532–534. JSTOR 4206020.

[202] Lincoln, W. Bruce (1992). "Reviewed work: The Crisis of Russian Autocracy: Nicholas II and the 1905 Revolution, Andrew M. Verner". The Journal of Modern History. 64 (4): 859–860. doi:10.1086/244604. JSTOR 2124960.

[203] McDonald, David; Verner, Andrew M. (1992). "The Crisis of Russian Autocracy: Nicholas II and the 1905 Revolution". Russian Review. 51: 122. doi:10.2307/131263. JSTOR 131263.

[204] Pearl, Deborah (1994). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905 in Odessa: Blood on the Steps, Robert Weinberg". Russian History. 21 (2): 202–204. JSTOR 24657434.

[205] Viola, Lynne (1995). "Reviewed work: The Revolution of 1905 in Odessa: Blood on the Steps. (Studies of the Harriman Institute), Robert Weinberg". Urban History Review / Revue d'Histoire Urbaine. 23 (2): 54. doi:10.7202/1016636ar. JSTOR 43559801.

[206] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (1981). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July, 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat, Michael M. Boll". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 23 (1): 89–90. doi:10.1080/00085006.1981.11091658. JSTOR 40867837.

[207] Wade, Rex A.; Boll, Michael M. (1982). "The Petrograd Armed Workers Movement in the February Revolution (February-July 1917): A Study in the Radicalization of the Petrograd Proletariat". Russian Review. 41: 78. doi:10.2307/129574. JSTOR 129574.

[208] Koenker, Diane P. (1990). "Reviewed work: Russia's Second Revolution: The February 1917 Uprising in Petrograd, E. N. Burdzhalov, Donald J. Raleigh". The Journal of Modern History. 62 (2): 439–441. doi:10.1086/600535. JSTOR 1881301.

[209] Anellis, Irving H. (1986). "Reviewed work: The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917, Tsuyoshi Hasegawi". Studies in Soviet Thought. 31 (2): 180–183. JSTOR 20100098.

[210] White, James D. (1983). "Reviewed work: The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917, Tsuyoshi Hasegawa". Soviet Studies. 35 (1): 125–126. JSTOR 151507.

[211] Treadgold, Donald W.; Katkov, George (1967). "Russia 1917: The February Revolution". Russian Review. 26 (4): 404. doi:10.2307/126899. JSTOR 126899.

[212] Mosse, W. E. (1968). "Russia 1917: The February Revolution". Soviet Studies. 19 (3): 430–439. doi:10.1080/09668136808410606. JSTOR 149956.

[213] Andreyev, Catherine (2014). "Reviewed work: The Fall of Tsarism: Untold Stories of the February 1917 Revolution, Semion Lyandres". The English Historical Review. 129 (539): 999–1000. doi:10.1093/ehr/ceu204. JSTOR 24474312.

[214] Häfner, Lutz (1987). "Reviewed work: The Petrograd Workers and the Fall of the Old Regime. From the February Revolution to the July Days, 1917 (Studies in Soviet History and Society), David Mandel". Osteuropa. 37 (9): 719–720. JSTOR 44913900.

[215] Service, Robert (1980). "Reviewed work: The October Revolution, Roy Medvedev, George Saunders". Soviet Studies. 32 (4): 602–603. JSTOR 151295.

[216] Hedlin, Myron W. (1981). "Reviewed work: The October Revolution, Roy Medvedev". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 23 (2): 212–213. JSTOR 40867875.

[217] Keep, John (1970). "Reviewed work: Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising, Alexander Rabinowitch". The Slavonic and East European Review. 48 (112): 464–466. JSTOR 4206263.

[218] Katkov, George (1972). "Prelude to Revolution: The Petrograd Bolsheviks and the July 1917 Uprising. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Indiana University International Studies. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 1968". Slavic Review. 31 (4): 896–897. doi:10.2307/2493788. JSTOR 2493788.

[220] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2010). "The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 82: 247–249. doi:10.1086/649489.

[222] Venturi, Antonello (1984). "Reviewed work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police, George Leggett". The Journal of Modern History. 56 (4): 767–768. doi:10.1086/242774. JSTOR 1880364.

[223] Solomon, Peter H. (1982). "Reviewed work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police, George Leggett". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 24 (4): 429–430. JSTOR 40868062.

[224] Katz, Mark N. (1994). "Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet Security Policy, 1917-1991. By R. Craig Nation. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1991". Slavic Review. 53 (2): 610. doi:10.2307/2501355. JSTOR 2501355.

[225] Kaufman, Stuart (1993). "Reviewed work: Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet Security Policy, 1917-1991, R. Craig Nation". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 377–378. doi:10.1163/187633193X00847. JSTOR 24657366.

[226] Senese, D. (1993). "Reviewed Work: Boris Savinkov: Portrait of a Terrorist by Karol Wedziagolski, Tadeusz Swietochowski, Margaret Patoski". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 329–330. doi:10.1163/187633193X00531. JSTOR 24657335.

[227] Pierce, Richard A. (1968). "Reviewed work: Russia's Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865-1924, Seymour Becker". Middle East Journal. 22 (3): 366–367. JSTOR 4324314.

[228] Mačiuika, Benedict V. (1995). "Reviewed work: The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924, Stephen Blank". Journal of Baltic Studies. 26 (1): 73–74. JSTOR 43211935.

[229] Olcott, Martha Brill; Blank, Stephen (1998). "The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924". The American Historical Review. 103: 236. doi:10.2307/2650892. JSTOR 2650892.

[230] Smith, Michael G. (1996). "The Sorcerer as Apprentice: Stalin as Commissar of Nationalities, 1917-1924. By Stephen Blank. Contributions in Military Studies, no. 145. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1994. 295 pp". Slavic Review. 55: 185–186. doi:10.2307/2500997. JSTOR 2500997.

[231] Nakai, Kazuo (1981). "Reviewed work: The Sovietization of Ukraine, 1917-1923: The Communist Doctrine and Practice of National Self-Determination. Revised edition, Jurij Borys". Harvard Ukrainian Studies. 5 (2): 278–279. JSTOR 41035914.

[233] Häfner, L. (1988). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State. Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929 by Peter Kenez". Osteuropa. 38 (11): 1054–1055. JSTOR 44913998.

[234] Campbell, J. C. (1986). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State: Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929 by Peter Kenez". Foreign Affairs. 64 (4): 885. doi:10.2307/20042739. JSTOR 20042739.

[235] , M. (1986). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State: Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization 1917-1929. by Peter Kenez". Slavic Review. 45 (4): 741–743. doi:10.2307/2498352. JSTOR 2498352.

[236] Mcclelland, J. C (1988). "Reviewed Work: The Birth of the Propaganda State: Soviet Methods of Mass Mobilization, 1917-1929 by Peter Kenez". The American Historical Review. 93 (2): 467–468. doi:10.2307/1860024. JSTOR 1860024.

[238] Venturi, A. (1984). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police by George Leggett". The Journal of Modern History. 56 (4): 767–768. doi:10.1086/242774. JSTOR 1880364.

[239] Squire, P. S. (1982). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police by George Leggett". The Slavonic and East European Review. 60 (1): 132–133. JSTOR 4208468.

[240] Thurston, R. W. (1982). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police. The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counterrevolution and Sabotage (December 1917 to February 1922). by George Leggett". Slavic Review. 41 (3): 549–551. doi:10.2307/2497034. JSTOR 2497034.

[241] Dallin, A. (1982). "Reviewed Work: The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police; The All-Russian Estraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage (December 1917 to February 1922) by George Leggett". The American Historical Review. 87 (4): 1136–1137. doi:10.2307/1858027. JSTOR 1858027.

[242] Daniels, Robert V. (1980). "Lenin's Government: Sovnarkom 1917-1922. By T. H. Rigby. New York and London: Cambridge University Press, 1979". Slavic Review. 39 (2): 308–309. doi:10.2307/2496801. JSTOR 2496801.

[243] Rees, E. A. (1980). "Reviewed work: Lenin's Government: Sovnarkom 1917-1922, T. H. Rigby". Soviet Studies. 32 (4): 598–600. JSTOR 151293.

[245] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2010). "The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd. By Alexander Rabinowitch. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007". The Journal of Modern History. 82: 247–249. doi:10.1086/649489.

[246] Verhoeven, Claudia (2013). "Lenin's Terror: The Ideological Origins of Early Soviet State Violence. By James Ryan. Routledge Contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe Series. London: Routledge, 2012. Xii, 260 pp". Slavic Review. 72 (4): 899–900. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.72.4.0899.

[247] Kreindler, I. (2000). "Reviewed Work: The Bolsheviks and the National Question, 1917-1923 by Jeremy Smith". Slavic Review. 59 (2): 462–463. doi:10.2307/2697091. JSTOR 2697091.

[248] Shore, Marci (August 18, 2017). "The Russian Revolution Recast as an Epic Family Tragedy". The New York Times. Retrieved September 2, 2020.

[249] Owen Hatherley (December 15, 2017). "The House of Government by Yuri Slezkine review – the Russian Revolution told through one building". The Guardian. Retrieved September 2, 2020.

[250] Rose Deller (February 26, 2018). "Book Review: The House of Government: A Saga of the Russian Revolution by Yuri Slezkine". The London School of Economics. Retrieved September 2, 2020.

[251] Sorenson, Jay B.; Schapiro, Leonard (1957). "The Origin of the Communist Autocracy, Political Opposition in the Soviet State, First Phase: 1917-1922". American Slavic and East European Review. 16: 84. doi:10.2307/3001342. JSTOR 3001342.

[252] Hendel, Samuel; Schapiro, Leonard (1956). "The Origin of the Communist Autocracy: Political Opposition in the Soviet State, First Phase, 1917-1922". Political Science Quarterly. 71 (2): 296. doi:10.2307/2145036. JSTOR 2145036.

[253] Hunczak, Taras (2012). "State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine: A Comparative Study of Governments and Bureaucrats, 1917-1922. By Stephen Velychenko. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011. Xvi, 434 pp". Slavic Review. 71 (3): 698–699. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.71.3.0698.

[254] Smith, Scott (2013). "State Building in Revolutionary Ukraine: A Comparative Study of Governments and Bureaucrats, 1917–1922. By Stephen Velychenko.Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011". The Journal of Modern History. 85 (2): 482–483. doi:10.1086/669805.

[dipideo2-255] Barry, D. D. (1982). "Reviewed Work: Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930 (Sage Studies in 20th Century History, Volume 9) by Teddy J. Uldricks". Russian History. 9 (1): 132. JSTOR 24652837.

[dipideo3-256] Hanak, H. (1981). "Reviewed Work: Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930 by Teddy J. Uldricks". The Slavonic and East European Review. 59 (3): 461. JSTOR 4208358.

[257] Lodder, Christina (1998). "Reviewed Work: Iconography of Power: Soviet Political Posters under Lenin and Stalin. by Victoria E. Bonnell". Slavic Review. 57 (4): 922–923. doi:10.2307/2501086. JSTOR 2501086.

[258] Stites, Richard (1999). "Reviewed Work: Iconography of Power: Soviet Political Posters under Lenin and Stalin. by Victoria E.Bonnell". American Journal of Sociology. 104 (5): 1589–1591. doi:10.1086/210214. JSTOR 10.1086/210214. S2CID 151656737.

[260] Joll, J. (1987). "Reviewed Work: War, Peace and Revolution: International Socialism at the Crossroads 1914-1918 by David Kirby". The Slavonic and East European Review. 65 (2): 296–297. JSTOR 4209512.

[261] Wohl, R. (1989). "Reviewed Work: War, Peace, and Revolution: International Socialism at the Crossroads, 1914-1918 by David Kirby". The Journal of Modern History. 61 (1): 142–144. doi:10.1086/468201. JSTOR 1880977.

[262] Long, J. W. (1975). "The "Red Years": European Socialism versus Bolshevism, 1919–1921". History: Reviews of New Books. 3 (6): 154. doi:10.1080/03612759.1975.9946948.

[263] Fiddick, T. (1991). "Reviewed Work: Lenin and the Myth of World Revolution: Ideology and Reasons of State, 1917-1920. by Piero Melograni". Slavic Review. 50 (2): 441–442. doi:10.2307/2500225. JSTOR 2500225.

[264] Tucker, Robert C.; Meyer, Alfred G. (1959). "Leninism". The Slavic and East European Journal. 3 (3): 299. doi:10.2307/305030. JSTOR 305030.

[265] Low, Alfred D.; Meyer, Alfred G. (1959). "Leninism". Russian Review. 18 (3): 241. doi:10.2307/126303. JSTOR 126303.

[leningenesis-267] Scheibert, P. (1974). "Reviewed Work: Lenin: Genesis and Development of a Revolutionary. by Rolf H. W. Theen, Walter Kaufmann". Slavic Review. 33 (2): 349–350. doi:10.2307/2495806. JSTOR 2495806.

[dipideo1-268] Campbell, J. C. (1980). "Reviewed Work: Diplomacy and Ideology: The Origins of Soviet Foreign Relations, 1917-1930 by Teddy J. Uldricks". Foreign Affairs. 58 (5): 1199–1200. doi:10.2307/20040627. JSTOR 20040627.

[270] Wortman, Richard; Rogger, Hans (1985). "Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution, 1881-1917". Russian Review. 44 (3): 299. doi:10.2307/129309. JSTOR 129309.

[271] Ascher, Abraham (1984). "Reviewed work: Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution 1881-1917, Hans Rogger". Russian History. 11 (4): 452–454. JSTOR 24652691.

[272] Elkin, B. (1961). "Roots of Revolution: A History of Populist and Socialist Movements in Nineteenth Century Russia". International Affairs. 37 (2): 209–210. doi:10.2307/2611838. JSTOR 2611838.

[273] Basil, John (1977). "Reviewed work: The Mensheviks in the Russian Revolution, Abraham Ascher". Russian History. 4 (1): 90–91. JSTOR 24649578.

[274] Sapir, Boris (1977). "Reviewed work: The Mensheviks in the Russian Revolution, Abraham Ascher". The Slavonic and East European Review. 55 (1): 123–124. JSTOR 4207413.

[275] Ellison, Herbert J. (1962). "Robert V. Daniels, the Conscience of the Revolution: Communist Opposition in Soviet Russia. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1960". Slavic Review. 21: 162–163. doi:10.2307/3000554. JSTOR 3000554.

[276] Barghoorn, F. C. (1961). "Reviewed work: The Conscience of the Revolution: Communist Opposition in Soviet Russia, Robert Vincent Daniels". The Journal of Modern History. 33 (4): 466–467. doi:10.1086/238969. JSTOR 1877273.

[277] Husband, W. B. (1994). "Reviewed Work: The Bolshevik Party in Conflict: The Left Communist Opposition of 1918 by Ronald I. Kowalski". Russian History. 21 (1): 91–92. JSTOR 24657268.

[278] Melancon, M. (1993). "Reviewed Work: The Bolshevik Party in Conflict: The Left Communist Opposition of 1918. by Ronald I. Kowalski". Slavic Review. 52 (2): 368–369. doi:10.2307/2499939. JSTOR 2499939.

[279] Pereira, N. G. O. (2010). "Reviewed Work: The Lost Opportunity: Attempts at Unification of the Anti-Bolsheviks, 1917-1919. Moscow, Kiev, Jassy, Odessa by Christopher Lazarski". Slavic Review. 69 (1): 254. doi:10.1017/S0037677900017228. JSTOR 25621781.

[283] Dixon, S. (1997). "Reviewed Work: The Origins of the Russian Civil War by Geoffrey Swain". The Slavonic and East European Review. 75 (4): 753–754. JSTOR 4212527.

[284] Aldridge, Jack H.; Erickson, John (1963). "The Soviet High Command". Russian Review. 22 (2): 192. doi:10.2307/126325. JSTOR 126325.

[285] Kenez, Peter (1991). "Reviewed work: Claws of the Bear: The History of the Red Army from the Revolution to the Present, Brian Moynahan". Naval War College Review. 44 (4): 143–144. JSTOR 44638587.

[286] Steinberg, John W. (2001). "Reviewed work: The Soviet Military Experience: A History of the Soviet Army, 1917-1991, Roger R. Reese". The Russian Review. 60 (1): 128–129. JSTOR 2679340.

[287] Stone, David R. (2001). "The Soviet Military Experience: A History of the Soviet Army, 1917-1991. By Roger R. Reese. Warfare and History. New York: Routledge, 2000". Slavic Review. 60 (3): 653–654. doi:10.2307/2696867. JSTOR 2696867.

[288] Wright, Alistair S. (2019). "Review: An Anti-Bolshevik Alternative: The White Movement and the Civil War in the Russian North". Revolutionary Russia. 32 (2): 308–310. doi:10.1080/09546545.2019.1670440. S2CID 210584819.

[289] Murton, Galen (2016). "Reviewed Work: The Struggle for the Eurasian Borderlands: From the Rise of Early Modern Empires to the End of the First World War by Alfred J. Rieber". Inner Asia. 18 (1): 173–175. doi:10.1163/22105018-12340061. JSTOR 44645093.

[290] Gagiano, Annie (2016). "The struggle for the Eurasian borderlands: from the rise of early modern empires to the end of the First World War". Journal of Postcolonial Writing. 52 (2): 375–376. doi:10.1080/17449855.2016.1158900. S2CID 164044895.

[292] Gilley, C. R. (2011). "Reviewed Work: Western Ukraine in Conflict with Poland and Bolshevism, 1918––1923 by Kuchabsky, Vasyl., Gus Fagan". The Slavonic and East European Review. 89 (4): 766–768. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0766. JSTOR 10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.89.4.0766.

[293] Prusin, A. (2009). "Reviewed Work: Western Ukraine in Conflict with Poland and Bolshevism, 1918-1923 by Vasyl' Kuchabsky". The Polish Review. 54 (3): 372–375. JSTOR 25779827.

[295] Thompson, J. M. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920. by Jonathan D. Smele". Slavic Review. 57 (2): 457–458. doi:10.2307/2501886. JSTOR 2501886.

[296] Allison, W. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920 by Jonathan D. Smele". The Slavic and East European Journal. 43 (3): 564–565. doi:10.2307/309709. JSTOR 309709.

[297] Landis, E. C. (1998). "Reviewed Work: Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government of Admiral Kolchak, 1918-1920 by Jonathan D. Smele". The Slavonic and East European Review. 76 (2): 355–356. JSTOR 4212653.

[298] Lundin, C. L. (1961). "Reviewed Work: Finland and the Russian Revolution, 1917-1922 by C. Jay Smith, Jr". The Slavic and East European Journal. 5 (2): 179–180. doi:10.2307/304482. JSTOR 304482.

[299] Mazour, A. G. (1964). "Reviewed Work: Finland and the Russian Revolution, 1917-1922 by C. Jay Smith, Jr". The Journal of Modern History. 36 (4): 492. doi:10.1086/239560. JSTOR 1875316.

[300] DeHaan, Heather D. (2019). "Book Review: The Sovietization of Azerbaijan: The South Caucasus in the Triangle of Russia, Turkey, and Iran, 1920–1922". Journal of the Ottoman and Turkish Studies Association. 6 (2): 180–182. Retrieved 4 February 2020.

[301] Tabak, Hüsrev (2019). "Reviewed Work: The Sovietization of Azerbaijan: The South Caucasus in the Triangle of Russia, Turkey and Iran, 1920-1922 by Jamil Hasanli". Insight Turkey. 21 (4): 234–236. JSTOR 26842789.

[303] Deringil, S. (1994). "Reviewed Work: The Green Crescent under the Red Star: Enver Pasha in Soviet Russia, 1919-1922 by Masayuki Yamauchi". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 114 (4): 689–690. doi:10.2307/606207. JSTOR 606207.

[306] Norris, H. T. (2000). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Cambridge University Press. 63 (3): 441–443. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00008648. JSTOR 1559512.

[307] Akiner, S. (2001). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". The American Historical Review. 106 (2): 552. doi:10.2307/2651645. JSTOR 2651645.

[308] Yapp, M. E. (1999). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". The Slavonic and East European Review. 77 (4): 770–771. JSTOR 4212987.

[309] Becker, S. (2000). "Reviewed Work: The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia by Adeeb Khalid". Slavic Review. 59 (1): 210–211. doi:10.2307/2696933. JSTOR 2696933.

[310] Reid, Patryk (2018). "Review: Making Uzbekistan: Nation, Empire, and Revolution in the Early USSR". Revolutionary Russia. 31 (1): 133–134. doi:10.1080/09546545.2018.1470795. S2CID 150101381.

[311] Conermann, S. (2017). "Book Review: Making Uzbekistan: Nation, Empire, and Revolution in the Early USSR". Slavic Review. 76 (2): 501–503. doi:10.1017/slr.2017.91.

[312] Starr, S. F. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929 by Gregory K. Massell". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 6 (2): 355–356. doi:10.2307/202258. JSTOR 202258.

[313] Lazzerini, E. J. (1975). "Reviewed Work: The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919-1929. by Gregory J. Massell". Slavic Review. 34 (2): 398–399. doi:10.2307/2495208. JSTOR 2495208.

[314] Roberts, H. L. (October 1, 1957). "Bolshevism in Turkestan, 1917-1927". Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[316] Hitchens, K. (1986). "Reviewed Work: Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of National Identity in a Muslim Community. by Tadeusz Swietochowski". Slavic Review. 45 (1): 137–138. doi:10.2307/2497958. JSTOR 2497958.

[317] Arslanian, A. H. (1989). "Reviewed Work: Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of National Identity in a Muslim Community by Tadeusz Swietochowski". Russian History. 16 (1): 87–89. JSTOR 24657676.

[318] Ruotsila, Markku (2009). "Reviewed work: The King of Karelia: Col P. J. Woods and the British Intervention in North Russia 1918-1919: A History and Memoir, Nick Baron". The Slavonic and East European Review. 87 (3): 571–572. JSTOR 40650437.

[319] Weller, Grant T. (2009). "Reviewed work: The King of Karelia: Col P.J. Woods and the British Intervention in North Russia 1918-1919, a History and Memoir, Nick Baron". Europe-Asia Studies. 61 (4): 725–726. JSTOR 27752287.

[320] Feldman, Robert S. (1968). "Reviewed work: The Volunteer Army and Allied Intervention in South Russia, 1917-1921, George A. Brinkley; Allied Intervention in Russia 1918-1919: And the Part Played by Canada, John Swettenham". Soviet Studies. 20 (2): 265–267. JSTOR 150039.

[321] White, W. J. (1967). "Reviewed work: The Volunteer Army and Allied Intervention in South Russia, 1917-1921, George A. Brinkley". Naval War College Review. 19 (8): 115–116. JSTOR 44640948.

[322] Wightman, G. (1971). "Reviewed work: Allied Intervention in Russia, 1917-1920, John Bradley". Soviet Studies. 23 (1): 157–159. JSTOR 149731.

[323] Ulman, Richard H. (1970). "Reviewed work: Allied Intervention in Russia, 1917-1920, John Bradley". The Journal of Modern History. 42 (1): 125–126. doi:10.1086/240533. JSTOR 1905999.

[324] Wade, Rex A. (1985). "Revolution and Intervention: The French Government and the Russian Civil War 1917-1919. By Michael Jabara Carley. Kingston and Montreal: Mc Gill-Queen's University Press, 1983". Slavic Review. 44: 120–121. doi:10.2307/2498262. JSTOR 2498262.

[325] Long, John W. (1989). "Reviewed work: Revolution and Intervention: The French Government and the Russian Civil War, 1917-1919, Michael Jabara Carley". Russian History. 16 (1): 99–100. JSTOR 24657685.

[326] Coffman, E. M. (1987). "Review: The Day They Almost Bombed Moscow: The Allied War in Russia 1918–1920. By Christopher Dobson and John Miller". Journal of American History. Oxford Academic. 74 (1): 208–209. doi:10.2307/1908593. JSTOR 1908593.

[327] Kane, Robert G. (2012). "Reviewed work: Japan's Siberian Intervention, 1918–1922: "A Great Disobedience against the People", Paul E. Dunscomb". The Journal of Japanese Studies. 38 (2): 403–406. doi:10.1353/jjs.2012.0047. JSTOR 24242556. S2CID 143534968.

[328] Grunden, Walter E. (2013). "Reviewed work: Japan's Siberian Intervention, 1918—1922: "A Great Disobedience against the People.", Paul E. Dunscomb". The Journal of Asian Studies. 72 (1): 200–202. doi:10.1017/S0021911812002033. JSTOR 23357532.

[329] Carley, Michael Jabara (2011). "Reviewed work: From Victoria to Vladivostok: Canada's Siberian Expedition, 1917–19. Studies in Canadian Military History, Benjamin Isitt". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 53 (1): 148–150. JSTOR 25822327.

[330] "Reviewed work: Russia and the West under Lenin and Stalin, George F. Kennan". Naval War College Review. 14 (3): 40–41. 1961. JSTOR 45236496.

[331] Raleigh, Donald J. (1979). "Reviewed work: Civil War in South Russia, 1918-1920: The Defeat of the Whites, PETER KENEZ". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 21 (1): 111–112. JSTOR 40867422.

[332] Wade, Rex A.; Kettle, Michael (1982). "Russia and the Allies, 1917-1920. Volume 1. The Allies and the Russian Collapse, March 1917-March 1918". The American Historical Review. 87 (2): 505. doi:10.2307/1870243. JSTOR 1870243.

[333] Neilson, Keith (1994). "Reviewed work: Russia and the Allies, 1917-1920: Volume 3: Churchill and the Archangel Fiasco, November 1918-July 1919, Michael Kettle". The International History Review. 16 (2): 385–387. JSTOR 40107205.

[334] Ullman, Richard H. (1990). "The Road to Intervention: March-November 1918. Vol. 2 of Russia and the Allies, 1917-1920. By Michael Kettle. New York and London: Routledge, 1988". Slavic Review. 49 (2): 288. doi:10.2307/2499492. JSTOR 2499492.

[335] Saul, Norman (1982). "The Allies and the Russian Collapse: March 1917-March 1918. Russia and the Allies 1917–1920, vol. 1. By Michael Kettle. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota, 1981". Slavic Review. 41 (3): 548–549. doi:10.2307/2497033. JSTOR 2497033.

[336] Sly, John (2008). "Reviewed work: CHURCHIll's CRUSADE: THE BRITISH INVASION OF RUSSIA, 1918-1920, Clifford Kinvig". Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research. 86 (347): 265–266. JSTOR 44232788.

[337] Smith, C. Jay (1972). "The Russian Revolution in Switzerland,1914-1917. By Alfred Erich Senn. Madison, Milwaukee, London: University of Wisconsin Press, 1971". Slavic Review. 31: 164–165. doi:10.2307/2494165. JSTOR 2494165.

[338] Wade, Rex A. (1973). "Reviewed work: The Russian Revolution in Switzerland, 1914-1917, Alfred Erich Senn". The Journal of Modern History. 45 (1): 166–167. doi:10.1086/240941. JSTOR 1877644.

[339] Graubard, Stephen R.; Ullman, Richard H. (1968). "Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921". The American Historical Review. 74 (2): 585. doi:10.2307/1853730. JSTOR 1853730.

[340] Seton-Watson, R. W. (1939). "Reviewed work: Brest Litovsk: The Forgotten Peace (March 1918), John W. Wheeler-Bennett". The Slavonic and East European Review. 17 (50): 479–481. JSTOR 4203504.

[341] Winter, J. M. (1982). "Reviewed work: Britain and the Bolshevik Revolution, Stephen White". The English Historical Review. 97 (383): 472–473. JSTOR 568226.

[342] Millman, Richard (1981). "Reviewed work: Britain and the Bolshevik Revolution: A Study in the Politics of Diplomacy, 1920-1924, Stephen White". The Journal of Modern History. 53 (4): 724–725. doi:10.1086/242390. JSTOR 1880467.

[343] Rhodes, Benjamin D. (2001). "Reviewed work: Reconstructing Russia: US Policy in Revolutionary Russia, 1917-1922, Leo J. Bacino". The International History Review. 23 (1): 184–185. JSTOR 40108637.

[344] McFadden, David W.; Bacino, Leo J. (2001). "Reconstructing Russia: U.S. Policy in Revolutionary Russia, 1917-1922". The Journal of American History. 88 (3): 1121. doi:10.2307/2700495. JSTOR 2700495.

[345] Reid, Brian Holden (2006). "Reviewed work: The USA in the Making of the USSR: The Washington Conference, 1921-1922, and 'Uninvited Russia', Paul Dukes". The Slavonic and East European Review. 84 (2): 354–355. JSTOR 4214295.

[346] White, Christine A. (1997). "America's Secret War against Bolshevism: U.S. Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1920. By David S. Foglesong. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995". Slavic Review. 56: 146–147. doi:10.2307/2500678. JSTOR 2500678.

[347] O'Connor, Timothy E. (1999). "Reviewed work: America's Secret War against Bolshevism: U.S. Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1917-1920, David S. Foglesong". The Russian Review. 58 (1): 156–157. JSTOR 2679733.

[348] Wurzer, Georg (2018). "Reviewed work: Wolfhounds and Polar Bears. The American Expeditionary Force in Siberia, 1918-1920, John M. House". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 66 (2): 337–339. JSTOR 44968777.

[349] Weiss, JAN (1976). "Reviewed work: Flight of Eagles: The Story of the American Kościuszko Squadṛon in the Polish-Russian War 1919-1920, Robert F. Karolevitz, Ross S. Fenn". The Polish Review. 21 (3): 262–264. JSTOR 25777423.

[350] Farrow, Lee A. (2004). "Reviewed work: The Big Show in Bololand: The American Relief Expedition to Soviet Russia in the Famine of 1921, Bertrand M. Patenaude". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 46 (3/4): 529–530. JSTOR 40860077.

[351] Lih, Lars T. (2004). "The Big Show in Bololand: The American Relief Expedition to Soviet Russia in the Famine of 1921. By Bertrand M. Patenaude. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2002". The Journal of Modern History. 76 (4): 1009–1011. doi:10.1086/427612.

[352] Schild, Georg (2013). "Reviewed work: When the United States Invaded Russia: Woodrow Wilson's Siberian Disaster, Carl J. Richard". The Journal of American History. 100 (3): 864. doi:10.1093/jahist/jat387. JSTOR 44308849.

[353] Elwood, Carter (2002). "Reviewed work: War and Revolution: The United States and Russia, 1914-1921, Norman E. Saul". Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (8): 1353–1355. JSTOR 826393.

[354] Engerman, D. C. (2006). "Friends or Foes? The United States and Soviet Russia, 1921-1941". Journal of American History. 93 (3): 918. doi:10.2307/4486521. JSTOR 4486521.

[355] Patenaude, Bertrand M. (2008). "Friends or Foes? The United States and Soviet Russia, 1921–1941. By Norman E. Saul. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2006". The Journal of Modern History. 80: 215–217. doi:10.1086/586810.

[356] Kilcoyne, Martin (1962). "Noble Frankland, Imperial Tragedy: Nicholas II, Last of the Tsars. New York: Coward-Mc Cann, 1961. 193 pp. $3.95". Slavic Review. 21: 161. doi:10.2307/3000552. JSTOR 3000552.

[357] McDonald, David Maclaren (1994). "Reviewed work: Nicholas II: Last of the Tsars, Marc Ferro". Russian History. 21 (4): 477–478. JSTOR 24658501.

[358] Perrie, Maureen (1996). "Reviewed work: Nicholas II. Emperor of All the Russias, Dominic Lieven". The English Historical Review. 111 (440): 249–250. doi:10.1093/ehr/CXI.440.249. JSTOR 577996.

[359] Pearson, Raymond (1995). "Reviewed work: Nicholas II: Emperor of All the Russias, Dominic Lieven". The Slavonic and East European Review. 73 (1): 143–144. JSTOR 4211738.

[360] Legvold, Robert (2016). "Reviewed work: The Romanovs: 1613-1918, SIMON SEBAG MONTEFIORE". Foreign Affairs. 95 (5): 179. JSTOR 43946996.

[361] Jena, Detlef (2001). "Reviewed work: The Flight of the Romanovs. A Family Saga, Curtis Perry, Constantine Pleshakov". Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 49 (2): 302. JSTOR 41053046.

[362] Kulikowski, Mark (1993). "Reviewed work: The Last Tsar: The Life and Death of Nicholas II, Edvard Radzinsky, Marian Schwartz". Russian History. 20 (1/4): 320–322. doi:10.1163/187633193X00478. JSTOR 24657329.

[364] Zubok, Vladislav (2016). "Book Review: Stalin, Vol. I: Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928". Cold War History. 16 (2): 231–233. doi:10.1080/14682745.2016.1153851. S2CID 156644120.

[365] Siegelbaum, L. (2015). "Stalin. Volume 1, Paradoxes of Power, 1878-1928". Slavic Review. 74 (3): 604–606. doi:10.5612/slavicreview.74.3.604.

[366] Folly, Martin H. (2016). "Book Review: Stalin: Volume 1, Paradoxes of Power, 1878–1928". The Historian. 74 (4): 813–815. doi:10.1111/hisn.12396. S2CID 152066357.

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[368] Mcdermott, K. (2008). "Young Stalin By Simon Sebag Montefiore". History. 93 (310): 300–301. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.2008.423_46.x.

[369] Graeme, Gill (2007). "Reviewed Works: Stalin: A Biography by Robert Service". The Journal of Modern History. 79 (3): 723–725. doi:10.1086/523254. JSTOR 10.1086/523254.

[370] Ronald Grigor Suny (September 28, 2020). "Koba: An Excerpt from Ronald Grigor Suny's "Stalin: Passage to Revolution"". Los Angeles Review of Books. Retrieved October 5, 2020.

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[374] Becker, Seymour (2002). "Reviewed work: P. A. Stolypin: The Search for Stability in Late Imperial Russia, Abraham Ascher". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 33 (2): 302–303. doi:10.1162/00221950260208913. JSTOR 3656611. S2CID 142251595.

[375] Bradley, Joseph (2003). "P. A. Stolypin: The Search for Stability in Late Imperial Russia. By Abraham Ascher. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2001". The Journal of Modern History. 75 (2): 477–479. doi:10.1086/380186.

[376] Ascher, Abraham (1968). "Paul Avrich, the Russian Anarchists. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967. "Studies of the Russian Institute, Columbia University."". Slavic Review. 27: 137. doi:10.2307/2493925. JSTOR 2493925.

[377] Walaszek, A. (2006). "Reviewed work: Homelands: War, Population and Statehood in Eastern Europe and Russia 1918-1924, Nick Baron, Peter Gatrell". The Slavonic and East European Review. 84 (3): 562–563. JSTOR 4214339.

[378] Lohr, Eric (2006). "Homelands: War, Population, and Statehood in Eastern Europe and Russia, 1918–1924. Edited by Nick Baron and Peter Gatrell. Anthem Studies in Population Displacement and Political Space. London: Anthem Press, 2004". The Journal of Modern History. 78 (3): 782–783. doi:10.1086/509204.

[rusgerm1-379] Mawdsley, Evan (2013). "Reviewed work: Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as Entangled Histories, 1914-1945, Michael David-Fox, Peter Holquist, Alexander M. Martin". The Russian Review. 72 (3): 524–525. JSTOR 43661889.

[rusgerm2-380] Suny, Ronald Grigor (2013). "Reviewed work: Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as Entangled Histories, 1914-1945, Michael David-Fox, Peter Holquist, Alexander M. Martin". German Studies Review. 36 (3): 709–711. doi:10.1353/gsr.2013.0110. JSTOR 43555167. S2CID 161705546.

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[382] Wynn, C. (2002). "Reviewed Work: Interpreting the Russian Revolution: The Language and Symbols of 1917 by Orlando Figes, Boris Kolonitskii". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 579: 280–281. JSTOR 1049802.

[383] Read, C. (2000). "Reviewed Work: Interpreting the Russian Revolution: The Language and Symbols of 1917 by Orlando Figes, Boris Kolonitskii". The Slavonic and East European Review. 78 (4): 778–780. JSTOR 4213141.

[384] Hornsby, Robert (2010). "Reviewed work: On the Ideological Front: The Russian Intelligentsia and the Making of the Soviet Public Sphere, Stuart Finkel". Europe-Asia Studies. 62 (3): 523–524. doi:10.1080/09668131003647861. JSTOR 27808715. S2CID 217511934.

[385] Clark, Charles E. (2009). "Reviewed work: On the Ideological Front: The Russian Intelligentsia and the Making of the Soviet Public Sphere, Stuart Finkel". Slavic Review. 68 (1): 178–179. doi:10.2307/20453301. JSTOR 20453301.

[387] Owen, Thomas C. (1984). "Alexander Guchkov and the End of the Russian Empire. By William Gleason. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 73, part 3, 1983. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1983". Slavic Review. 43 (2): 305. doi:10.2307/2497856. JSTOR 2497856.

[389] Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2004). "Nikolai Sukhanov: Chronicler of the Russian Revolution. By Israel Getzler. St. Antony's Series. Edited by, Richard Clogg. Houndsmills: Palgrave, 2002". The Journal of Modern History. 76: 241–244. doi:10.1086/421229.

[390] Yekelchyk, Serhy (2005). "Reviewed work: Making War, Forging Revolution: Russia's Continuum of Crisis, 1914-1921, Peter Holquist". Social History. 30 (1): 91–93. JSTOR 4287164.

[391] Chmielewski, Edward (1974). "Reviewed work: The Russian Constitutional Experiment: Government and Duma, 1907-1914, Geoffrey A. Hosking". The American Journal of Legal History. 18 (3): 249–252. doi:10.2307/845090. JSTOR 845090.

[393] Slatter, John (1996). "Reviewed work: The Bolsheviks' 'German Gold' Revisited: An Inquiry into the 1917 Accusations, Semion Lyandres". Europe-Asia Studies. 48 (3): 503. JSTOR 152749.

[394] Wade, Rex A. (1996). "The Bolsheviks' "German Gold" Revisited: An Inquiry into the 1917 Accusations. By Semion Lyandres. The Carl Beck Papers in Russian and East European Studies, no. 1106. Pittsburgh: Center for Russian and East European Studies, 1995". Slavic Review. 55 (2): 486–487. doi:10.2307/2501966. JSTOR 2501966.

[Reviewed_work:_War_on_War._Lenin,_t-395] McDermott, Kevin (1991). "Reviewed work: War on War. Lenin, the Zimmerwald Left, and the Origins of Communist Internationalism, R. Craig Nation". The Slavonic and East European Review. 69 (3): 560–561. JSTOR 4210711.

[396] "Reviewed work: War on War: Lenin, the Zimmerwald Left, and the Origins of Communist Internationalism, R. Craig Nation". Studies in East European Thought. 47 (1/2): 119–122. 1995. JSTOR 20099563.

[397] Bolsover, G. H. (1974). "Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B. I. Nicolaevsky. Edited by Alexander and Janet Rabinowitch with Ladis K. D. Kristof. Russian and East European Series, no. 41. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, for the International Affairs Center, 1972". Slavic Review. 33: 142–143. doi:10.2307/2495347. JSTOR 2495347.

[398] Fisher, Harold H.; Rabinowitch, Alexander; Rabinowitch, Janet; Kristof, Ladis K. D.; Nicolaevsky, B. I. (1975). "Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B. I. Nicolaevsky". Russian Review. 34: 96. doi:10.2307/127766. JSTOR 127766.

[399] Pethybridge, R. (1974). "Reviewed work: Revolution and Politics in Russia: Essays in Memory of B. I. Nicolaevsky, J. Rabinowitch, L. K. D. Kristoff". The Slavonic and East European Review. 52 (127): 303–304. JSTOR 4206887.

[400] Wolfe, Bertram D. (1966). "Z. A. B. Zeman and W. B. Scharlau, the Merchant of Revolution: The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus), 1867-1924. London, New York, and Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1965". Slavic Review. 25 (4): 697–699. doi:10.2307/2492836. JSTOR 2492836.

[401] Shukman, Harold (1967). "Reviewed work: The Merchant of Revolution. The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus), 1867-1924, Z. A. B. Zeman, W. B. Scharlau". The Slavonic and East European Review. 45 (104): 254–256. JSTOR 4205858.

[402] Wraga, Richard; Zeman, Z. A. B.; Scharlau, W. B. (1966). "The Merchant of Revolution. The Life of Alexander Israel Helphand (Parvus). 1867-1924". Russian Review. 25 (2): 192. doi:10.2307/127335. JSTOR 127335.

[403] Fisher, Ralph T. (1980). "Reviewed work: The Bolshevik Party in Revolution 1917-1923: A Study in Organizational Change, Robert Service". Russian History. 7 (3): 392–393. JSTOR 24652451.

[404] Jones, S. F. (1989). "Reviewed work: Stalin in October: The Man Who Missed the Revolution, Robert M. Slusser". The Slavonic and East European Review. 67 (2): 316–317. JSTOR 4210004.

[405] Pomper, Philip; Slusser, Robert (1989). "Stalin in October. The Man Who Missed the Revolution". Russian Review. 48 (4): 423. doi:10.2307/130400. JSTOR 130400.

[406] Conroy, Mary Schaeffer (1999). "Between Two Revolutions: Stolypin and the Politics of Renewal in Russia. By Peter Waldron. De Kalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1998". Slavic Review. 58: 231–232. doi:10.2307/2673031. JSTOR 2673031.

[407] Wcislo, Francis (1999). "Book Reviews Between Two Revolutions: Stolypin and the Politics of Renewal in Russia. By Peter Waldron Russian Studies Series. De Kalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1998". The Journal of Modern History. 71 (4): 1022–1023. doi:10.1086/235420. S2CID 151312455.

[408] Keep, John (1989). "Reviewed work: The Other Bolsheviks: Lenin and His Critics, 1904-1914, Robert C. Williams". The Journal of Modern History. 61 (2): 438–439. doi:10.1086/468286. JSTOR 1880912.

[409] Jones, S. J. (1988). "Reviewed work: The Other Bolsheviks: Lenin and His Critics, 1904-1914, Robert C. Williams". The Slavonic and East European Review. 66 (2): 299–300. JSTOR 4209776.

[411] Evans, Alfred B. (1987). "Rereading Lenin's State and Revolution". Slavic Review. 46 (1): 1–19. doi:10.2307/2498617. JSTOR 2498617.

[414] Peeling, Siobhan. "Decree on Peace". 1914-1918 Online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

[429] Swain, G. R. (2004). "Reviewed Work: The Russian Revolution and Civil War, 1917-1921: An Annotated Bibliography by Jonathan Smele". The Slavonic and East European Review. 84 (3): 769–770. JSTOR 4213983.

[430] Sanchez, Jose Luis (1993). "Reviewed Work: The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union; A Selected Bibliography of Sources in English (Bibliographies and Indexes in World History, no.27) by Abraham J. Edelheit, Hershel Edelheit". Russia Quarterly. 32 (3): 430–431. JSTOR 25829336.

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