List of structural failures and collapses

This is a list of structural failures and collapses, including some aircraft, bridges, dams, and radio masts/towers.

Buildings and other fixed man-made structures

Antiquity to Middle Ages

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
226 BCColossus of RhodesCity of Rhodes, Island of Rhodes (now part of Greece) Statue
27Fidenae amphitheatre collapseFidenae, Italia, Roman Empire Amphitheatre+20,000 killed
ca. 27–30Tower of SiloamJerusalem, Judea, Roman Empire (now part of Israel) tower18 killed
140Upper tier collapse of the Circus MaximusRome, Italia, Roman Empire Amphitheatre~13,000 killed
558Dome of Hagia SophiaConstantinople, Byzantine Empire (now part of Turkey) Church
1275 St. Servatius Bridge Maastricht, Netherlands Bridge ~400 killed
1284Choir of Beauvais CathedralBeauvais, France Church
1303Lighthouse of AlexandriaAlexandria, Mamluk Sultanate (now part of Egypt) Tower
1322Ely Cathedral Tower CollapseEly, Cambridgeshire, England Church
1382Bell tower of St. Mary's church, StralsundStralsund, Duchy of Pomerania, Hanseatic League (now part of Germany) Church
1444Rialto BridgeVenice, Republic of Venice Bridge
1500Malmesbury AbbeyMalmesbury, Wiltshire, England Church
1529St. Elisabeth's Church, BreslauBreslau, Silesia, Hapsburg lands, Holy Roman Empire Church
1549Lincoln CathedralLincoln, Lincolnshire, England Church
1573Tower of Beauvais CathedralBeauvais, France Church
1577Martinikerk (Groningen)Groningen, free city; now part of The Netherlands Church

17th–19th centuries

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
1625Tower of St. Olaf's church, TallinnTallinn, Sweden (now in Estonia) Church
1647Tower of St.-Marien-KircheStralsund, Duchy of Pomerania (now in Germany) Church
1661Tower of ReinoldikircheDortmund, Hanseatic League (now in Germany) Church
1666St. Peter's Church, RigaRiga, Sweden (now in Latvia) Church8 buried in rubble
17th centuryAbbaye-aux-HommesCaen, France Church
1674Nave of the Dom ChurchUtrecht, The Netherlands Church
1697Tower of St. Michael's Church, KlausenburgKlausenburg, Habsburg Monarchy (now in Romania) Church
c. 1715Marsalforn TowerXagħra, Gozo, Malta Tower
1721St. Peter's Church, RigaRiga, Sweden/Russia, now in Latvia Church
1754Church towerWillstätt, Baden, (now part of Baden, Germany) Church
1763Tower of St. Michael's ChurchKlausenburg, Habsburg Monarchy (now in Romania) Church
1777Collegiate church of St. Mary MagdalenePosen, Prussia Church
1831Broughton Suspension BridgeBroughton, Greater Manchester, England, United Kingdom Bridge0 killed, 20 injured
1845Yarmouth BridgeGreat Yarmouth, Norfolk, England, UK Bridge79 killed
1847Dee bridge disasterChester, England, UK Bridge5 killed, 9 injured
1850Angers BridgeAngers, Maine-et-Loire, France Bridge226 killed
1860Pemberton MillLawrence, Massachusetts, United States ~145 killed, ~166 injured
1860Wootton bridge collapseWootton, Isle of Wight, England, UK Bridge2 killed
1860Bull bridge accidentAmbergate, Derbyshire, England UKBridge
1861Chichester Cathedral Spire CollapseChichester, West Sussex, UK Church
1864Dale Dike ReservoirSouth Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom Dam+240 killed[1]
1868Saint Peter's Church, Fritzlar Spire CollapseFritzlar, Hesse, Prussia, North German Confederation Church21 killed, 31 injured
1875Portage BridgeTown of Portage, New York, US Bridge
1876Ashtabula River Railroad DisasterAshtabula, Ohio, US92 killed, 64 injured
1879Tay Bridge disasterDundee, Scotland, UK Bridge~75 killed, With 60 Known
1887Bussey bridge disasterBoston, Massachusetts, US Bridge38 killed, 40 injured
1889South Fork DamJohnstown, Pennsylvania, US Dam2,209 killed
1890Walnut Grove DamWickenburg, Arizona Territory, US Dam100–150 killed
1891Munchenstein rail disasterMunchenstein, Basel-Landschaft, SwitzerlandBridge73 killed, 171 injured
1896Point Ellice BridgeVictoria, British Columbia, CanadaBridge55 killed

1900s–1950s

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
1901Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company mastsPoldhu, Cornwall, England, UK Guyed masts
1901Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company mastsSouth Wellfleet, Massachusetts, US Guyed masts
1902St. Mark's CampanileVenice, Italy
1902Ibrox disasterGlasgow, Scotland, United KingdomStadium25 killed, 500+ injured
1904Eden Railroad Bridge CollapseEden, Colorado, US Bridge111 killed
1905Egyptian BridgeSaint Petersburg, Russia Bridge
1905Grover Shoe FactoryBrockton, Massachusetts, US Factory58 killed, 150 injured
1906National Electric Signaling Company mastMachrihanish, Scotland Guyed mast
1907Quebec BridgeQuebec City, Quebec, Canada Bridge75 killed, 11 injured
1908Görlitz City HallGörlitz, Germany hall
1912Mast of Großfunkstelle NauenNauen, GermanyRadio tower
1915Division Street BridgeSpokane, Washington, US Bridge5 killed, 12 injured
1916Desse DamDessendorf, Austria-Hungary Dam
1916Quebec BridgeQuebec City, Canada Bridge13 killed
1919Molasses TankBoston, Massachusetts, USTank21 killed, 150 injured
1922Knickerbocker TheatreWashington, D.C., USCinema building98 killed, 133 injured
1925Three masts of Norddeich Transmitting StationNorddeich, GermanyRadio tower
1925Llyn Eigiau dam, Coedty reservoir damDolgarrog, North Wales, UK Dam
1927Western mast of Deutschlandsender ZeesenZeesen, GermanyGuyed mast
1928St. Francis DamSanta Clarita, California, US Dam~600 killed[2]
1930Towers of Sender StadelheimMunich, GermanyRadio tower
1933Original 760AM WJR towerRiverview, Michigan, U.S.Radio tower
1934Seta river railroad bridgeŌtsu, Shiga, Japan Bridge
1935Wooden tower of Rundfunksender LangenbergLangenberg (Rheinland), GermanyRadio tower
1937Kasai River Bridge CollapseKasai, Belgian Congo (now in the Democratic Republic of the Congo) Bridge
1938Kugaiza CinemaTokamachi, Niigata, Japan Cinema building69 killed (Roof collapse due to the weight of snow)[3]
1938Upper Steel Arch BridgeNiagara Falls, New York, US Bridge
1938Liechtenstein-Haberfeld transmitterHaberfeld, LiechtensteinRadio tower
1939Sandö BridgeKramfors, Ångermanland, Sweden Bridge18 killed
1939Collapse of Utbremen Radio TowerBremen, GermanyRadio tower
1940First Tacoma Narrows BridgeTacoma, Washington, US Bridge
1940Theodor Heuss BridgeLudwigshafen, Germany Bridge
1940Collapse of Tower West of Fécamp Radio Normandie TransmitterFécamp, FranceRadio tower
1942Chesapeake City BridgeChesapeake City, Maryland, US Bridge
1945HindenburgbrückeCologne, Germany BridgeUnknown
1945LudendorffbrückeRemagen, Germany Bridge~18–33 killed, ~63–93 injured
19492 masts of Sender LangenbergLangenberg (Rheinland), GermanyRadio tower
1949Schwerin Möwenburgstraße transmitterSchwerin, GermanyRadio tower
1949Inotani wire bridgeToyama, Toyama, Japan Bridge29 killed
1949Collapse of Hamburg-Billstadt Radio MastHamburg, West GermanyRadio tower
1951Duplessis bridge collapseQuebec, Canada Bridge4 killed
1953Tangiwai Bridge, Tangiwai disasterTangiwai, New Zealand Bridge151 killed
1953Augusta Radio MastAugusta, Michigan, USGuyed mast
1957Rail bridge near St Johns stationLewisham, London, UKBridge90 killed, 173 injured
1958Second Narrows BridgeVancouver, British Columbia, CanadaBridge19 killed
1958LORAN-C transmitter Carolina BeachCarolina Beach, North Carolina, USRadio tower
1958Collapse of Sender OchsenkopfOchsenkopf, GermanyGuyed mast
1959Vega de TeraRibadelago, SpainDam144 killed
1959MalpassetCôte d'Azur, FranceDam423 killed

1960s–1970s

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
1960KOBR-TV TowerCaprock, New Mexico, USGuyed mast
1962LORAN-C transmitter EjdeEjde, Faroe Islands, DenmarkRadio tower
1962King Street Bridge (Melbourne)Melbourne, Victoria, AustraliaBridge
1962KGW TowerPortland, Oregon, USRadio tower
1963Beaver Dam BridgeMurdochville, Quebec, CanadaBridge6 killed
1963Vajont DamFriuli Venezia Giulia, ItalyDam~1,900–2,500 killed
1963Baldwin Hills ReservoirLos Angeles, California, USDam5 killed
1964Tower of Pfarrkirche St. Johann BaptistIchenhausen, GermanyChurch (building)
1964General Rafael Urdaneta BridgeMaracaibo, VenezuelaBridge
1965SES8 TowerMount Burr, South AustraliaRadio tower
1965Iwo Jima LORAN-C Mast CollapseIwo Jima, Ogasawara Subprefecture JapanRadio tower6 killed
1966Heron Road BridgeOttawa, Ontario, CanadaBridge9 killed, 60+ injured
1966Heiligenstedten Bascule BridgeHeiligenstedten, Schleswig-Holstein, West GermanyBridge
1966WLBT TV TowerRaymond, Mississippi, USTV mast / tower
1967Queen Juliana BridgeWillemstad, CuraçaoBridge15 killed
1967Waltham transmitting stationWaltham, UKGuyed mast
1967Silver BridgePoint Pleasant, West Virginia, USBridge46 killed
1968Ronan Point collapseLondon, UKHigh rise4 killed, 17 injured
1968KELO TV TowerRowena, South Dakota, USGuyed mast
1968WAEO TowerStarks, Wisconsin, USGuyed mast
1969FM-/TV-Mast of Marnach transmitterMarnach, LuxembourgGuyed mast
1969Emley Moor TV Mast CollapseEmley, West Yorkshire, UKGuyed mast
1970Orlunda transmitter, central radio mast collapseOrlunda, SwedenGuyed mast
1970West Gate BridgeMelbourne, AustraliaBridge35 killed, 18 injured
1970Britannia BridgeMenai Strait, Wales, UKBridge
1970Cleddau BridgePembroke Dock and Neyland, Wales, UKBridge4 killed, 5 injured
19712000 Commonwealth Avenue collapseBoston, Massachusetts, USCondominium building under construction4 killed, 30 injured
1971KOIN-TV Transmitter TowersPortland, Oregon, USGuyed mast
1971Südbrücke (South Bridge)Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, West GermanyBridge under construction13 killed
19711971 Certej dam failureCerteju de Sus, Hunedoara County, RomaniaDam89 killed, 76 injured
1972Buffalo Creek FloodWest Virginia, USDam125 killed, 1,121 injured
1972MittelturmKönigs Wusterhausen, GermanyLattice tower
1973Bithlo TV Mast CollapseBithlo, Florida, USGuyed mast
1973Broadway Central Hotel, Mercer Arts CenterNew York, NY, USHotel and theaters4 killed, At Least 12 injured
1974Makahali River bridgeBaitadi, NepalBridge140 killed
1975KELO TV TowerRowena, South Dakota, USGuyed mast
1975Banqiao and Shimantan DamsZhumadian, Henan, ChinaDam~85,600 to 240,000 killed
1976Teton DamIdaho, USMud dam11 killed
1976Sendeanlage Burg SL-3Burg bei Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, West GermanyGuyed mast
1976ReichsbrückeVienna, AustriaBridge1 killed
1976Pic de Nore transmitterPic de Nore, FranceGuyed mast
1977KSLA-TV TowerMooringsport, Louisiana, USGuyed mast
1977Kelly Barnes DamGeorgia, USDam39 killed
1978Nebraska Education Tower AngoraAngora, Nebraska, USGuyed mast
1978WJJY TV MastBluffs, Illinois, USGuyed mast
1978WAND-TV TowerDecatur, Illinois, USGuyed mast
1978CKVR Television TowerBarrie, Ontario, CanadaGuyed mast
1978Hartford Civic CenterHartford, Connecticut, USArena
1978Sender ZehlendorfZehlendorf bei Oranienburg, GermanyGuyed mast
1978Willow Island Cooling TowerWillow Island, West Virginia, USCooling tower under construction51 killed
1979Kemper ArenaKansas City, Missouri, USStadium
1979Sender KraschBernklau, Czechoslovakia (now part of Czech Republic)Guyed mast
1979Cooling Tower of Bouchain Power StationBouchain, FranceCooling tower
1979Blåbärskullen transmitterSunne, SwedenPinnacle of Guyed mast

1980s–1990s

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
1980Almö BridgeStenungsund, SwedenBridge8 killed
1980Corralejas stadium collapseSincelejo, Sucre, ColombiaStadium+200 killed
1980Hayakawa wire bridgeSaito, Kyūshū, JapanBridge (Suspension)7 killed
1980LORAN-C transmitter Jan MayenJan Mayen, NorwayGuyed mast
1980Sunshine Skyway BridgeTampa Bay, Florida, USBridge35 killed
1981Hyatt Regency walkway collapseKansas City, Missouri, USWalkway114 killed, 216 injured
1981Chimney of Matla Power StationMpumalanga, South AfricaChimney4 killed
1982Aviamotornaya Escalator CollapseMoscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet UnionEscalatorAt Least 8 killed, At Least 30 injured
1982Lawn Lake DamRocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, USDam3 killed
1982Tous DamValencia, SpainDam+30 killed Or injured
1982Senior Road Tower CollapseMissouri City, Texas, USGuyed mast5 killed
1982Sophia Gardens PavilionCardiff, Wales, UKConcert hall
1982WCIQ TowerMount Cheaha, Alabama, USGuyed mast
1983Mianus River BridgeGreenwich, Connecticut, USBridge3 killed, 3 injured
1983CKX-TV Craig Television TowerSouris, Manitoba, CanadaGuyed mast
1983Wavre TV MastWavre, BelgiumGuyed mast
1983KWWL-TV MastRowley, Iowa, USGuyed mast
1985Istra DomeRussian SFSR, Soviet UnionDome
1985Val di Stava Dam collapseItalyDam268 killed
1985Sender BielsteinBielstein, North Rhine-Westphalia, West GermanyGuyed mast
1986Hotel New World DisasterLittle India near Serangoon Road, SingaporeHotel33 killed, 17 injured
1987L'Ambiance Plaza collapseBridgeport, Connecticut, USResidential tower28 killed
1987Turów Power PlantBogatynia, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, PolandCooling tower
1987Schoharie Creek Bridge collapseFort Hunter, New York, USBridge10 killed
1988Dzhrashen School (earthquake)Spitak, ArmeniaElementary school400 killed[4]
1988Multrå transmitterSollefteå, SwedenPinnacle of Guyed mast
1988Mainbrücke Stockstadt (Aschaffenburg Main River Freeway Bridge)Aschaffenburg, Bavaria, West GermanyBridge under construction1 killed
1988Station Square collapse (Save-On-Foods collapse)Burnaby, British Columbia, CanadaRooftop parking structure21 injured
1988Sultan Abdul Halim ferry terminal bridgeButterworth, Penang, Malaysia Bridge
1988Green Bank TelescopeGreen Bank, West Virginia, USA Parabolic dish (diameter: 90.44 metres)
1989Tennessee Hatchie River BridgeTennessee, USBridge8 killed
1989Civic TowerItalyTower4 killed, 15 injured
1989WRAL-TV & WPTF-TV towersAuburn, North Carolina, USGuyed mast
1989Cypress Street ViaductOakland, California, USBridge42 killed
1991Astram Line steel bridgeHiroshima, JapanBridge15 killed
1991Warsaw Radio Mast collapseGąbin, PolandGuyed mast (646 m)
1992Armand Césari Stadium disasterBastia, Haute-Corse, FranceStadium18 killed, +2,300 injured
1992WCIX TV TowerHomestead (Miami), Florida, USGuyed mast
1993LORAN-C transmitter KargaburanKargaburan, TurkeyGuyed mast
1993Tower of St. Maria Magdalena ChurchGoch, North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanyChurch
1993Cape Race LORAN-C Mast CollapseCape Race, Newfoundland and Labrador, CanadaMast
1993Highland Towers collapse (Block 1)Selangor, MalaysiaResidential towerAt Least 48 killed, Unknown injured
1994Marja store collapseTallinn, EstoniaCommercial building5 killed
1994Seongsu BridgeSeoul, South KoreaBridge32 killed, 17 injured
1995Cave Creek disasterPaparoa National Park, New ZealandViewing platform14 killed, 4 injured
1995Sampoong Department Store collapseSeoul, South KoreaCommercial building502 killed, 1,445 injured
1996WCOV-TV TowerMontgomery, Alabama, USTV mast / tower
1996Baikong Railway bridgeRuyuan County, Guangdong, ChinaBridge29 killed
1996Koror-Babeldaob BridgeKoror and Babeldaob, PalauBridge2 killed
1996Walnut Street Bridge collapseHarrisburg, Pennsylvania, USBridge
1997Opuha DamNew ZealandDam
19972 masts of Grigoriopol transmitterGrigoriopol, Transnistria, MoldovaGuyed mast
1997Maccabiah bridge collapseTel Aviv, IsraelBridge4 killed, 62 injured
1997KNOE-TV TowerLouisiana, USGuyed mast
1997KXJB-TV mast collapseTraill County, North Dakota, USGuyed mast
1997WLBT Tower collapseRaymond, Mississippi, USTower
1997Knick-EiHalstenbek, GermanySports hall
1998Palace II collapseRio de Janeiro, BrazilResidential tower8 killed
1998Knick-EiHalstenbek, GermanySports hall
1999Gdynia Shipyard crane crashGdynia, PolandCrane
1999Via Giotto in Foggia building collapseFoggia, ItalyBuilding67 killed, 3 injured
1999 Aggie Bonfire Collapse College Station, Texas, US Bonfire 12 killed, 27 injured

2000–2009

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
20002000 Baia Mare cyanide spillBaia Mare, RomaniaEmbankment dam
2000Pier Number 34 (Club Heat)Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USPier3 killed, dozens injured
2000Boulevard du Souvenir overpass collapse over Highway 15Montréal, CanadaOverpass1 killed, 2 injured
2000WRMD-TowerSt. Petersburg, Florida, USMast
2000KXEO/KWWR-TowerMexico, Missouri, USMast
2000Hoan BridgeMilwaukee, Wisconsin, USBridge
2001Schouwburg Het ParkHoorn, NetherlandsTheater
2001Hintze Ribeiro BridgeEntre-os-Rios, Castelo de Paiva, PortugalBridge59 killed
2001Versailles wedding hall collapseJerusalemWedding hall23 killed, 380 injured
2001Queen Isabella CausewayPort Isabel and South Padre Island, Texas, USBridge8 killed
2001Angara transmitter, Northern MastAngara, RussiaGuyed mast
2001World Trade Center (1973-2001)New York City, New York, United States of AmericaSkyscraper2,998 killed
2001Kadalundi River rail bridgeIndiaBridge57 killed
2002Římov floodSoběnov, Czechia
2002Ellenstedt Wind Turbine CollapseEllenstedt, GermanyWind turbine
2002Buran Hangar CollapseBaikonur, Kazakhstan/RussiaHangar8 killed
2002I-40 bridge disasterWebbers Falls, Oklahoma, USBridge14 killed, 11 injured
2002Rafiganj rail bridgeIndiaBridge
2003WVAH TowerWest Virginia, USGuyed mast
2003WPAY (AM)-TowerPortsmouth, Ohio, USGuyed mast
2003WTNV-FM TowerJackson, Tennessee, USFree-standing tower
2003WMBD TowerPeoria, Illinois, USFree-standing tower
2003WIFR TV TowerRockford, Illinois, USGuyed mast
2003KETV TV TowerOmaha, Nebraska, USGuyed mast
2003WAAY TV TowerHuntsville, Alabama, USGuyed mast
2003Utrecht radio mast collapseUtrecht, NetherlandsGuyed mast
2003Silver Lake Dam failureMarquette County, Michigan, USEmbankment dam
2003Kinzua BridgeKinzua Bridge State Park, Pennsylvania, USBridge
2003Sgt. Aubrey Cosens VC Memorial BridgeLatchford, Ontario, CanadaBridge
20032003 Chicago balcony collapseChicago, Illinois, USBalcony13 killed, 57 injured
2003Schneebergerhof Vestas V80 Wind Turbine collapseGerbach, Rhineland-Palatinate, GermanyWind turbine
2004Big Bay DamMississippi, US Dam[5]
2004Camará DamBrazil DamAt least 3 killed
2004Collapse of the Terminal 2E roof, Charles de Gaulle AirportRoissy-en-France, Val-d'Oise, FranceAirport Terminal4 killed, 3 injured
2004Loncomilla BridgeSan Javier, ChileBridge
2004Transvaal ParkMoscow, RussiaWater Park28 killed, 193 injured
2004Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial Bridge crane collapseConnecticut, USBridge-deconstruction Crane1 killed
2004Big Nickel Road BridgeSudbury, Ontario, Canadabridge
2004Mungo BridgeCameroonBridge
2004Peterborough radio mastPeterborough, Great BritainGuyed mast
2004KFI MastLos Angeles, California, USGuyed mast
2005Shakidor DamPakistan Dam~70 killed
2005Margalla TowersIslamabad, Pakistan Residential building78 killed, 100+ injured
2005Taum Sauk ReservoirLesterville, Missouri, USDam0 killed, 5 injured
2005Almuñécar Motorway bridgeAlmuñécar, Province of Granada, SpainBridge
2005Caracas-La Guaira highway, Viaduct #1Tacagua, VenezuelaBridge
2005Gerrards Cross TunnelGerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire, Great BritainTunnel
2005Veligonda Railway BridgeIndiaBridge
2005WLGA Transmitter Tower (formerly WSWS-TV Transmitter Tower)Cusseta, Georgia, USGuyed mast
2005Nebraska Education Tower AtlantaAtlanta, Nebraska, USBuilding
2005Sadaf ManzilNagpada, Mumbai, IndiaResidential building11 killed, 24 injured
2006Bad Reichenhall Ice Rink roof collapseBad Reichenhall, GermanyStadium roof15 killed, 32 injured
2006Katowice Trade Hall roof collapseKatowice, PolandMarket roof65 killed, 170 injured
2006Basmanny market roof collapseMoscow, RussiaMarket Roof66 killed, unknown injured
20062006 Lagos building collapsesLagos, NigeriaThree buildings – one Residential, commercial and under construction, respectivelyAt least 28 killed, at least 86 injured
2006Interstate 88 bridge collapseUnadilla, New York, USBridge2 killed[6]
2006Big Dig ceiling collapseSouth Boston, Massachusetts, USCeiling tile1 killed, 1 injured
2006De la Concorde Overpass collapseMontréal, CanadaOverpass5 killed, 6 injured
2006Run Pathani Bridge CollapsePakistanBridge
2006Torre VIP de Rádio & TVSão Bernardo do Campo, BrazilGuyed mast
2006Yekaterinburg bridge collapseYekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast, RussiaBridge
2006Nimule bridge collapseNimule, KenyaBridge
2006Bhagalpur Pedestrian Bridge CollapseBhagalpur, Bihar, IndiaBridge
2006Eziama Bridge CollapseEziama, Imo State, NigeriaBridge
2006KSPS-TV towerSpokane, Washington, USTV mast/tower
2007Crab House – Floor collapsed into the waterWildwood Crest, New Jersey, USBuilding0 killed, 9 injured
2007Sherman County Wind Turbine collapse Sherman County, Oregon, USWind turbine
2007WACS-TV towerAmericus, Georgia, USGuyed mast
2007WSKY-DT TowerCamden County, North Carolina, USGuyed mast
2007Browns Summit Crown Castle Broadcasting TowerBrowns Summit, Texas, US
2007Punjagutta Flyover Bridge CollapsePunjagutta, Telangana, IndiaBridge
2007Tuo River bridgeFenguan, Sichuan, ChinaBridge
2007Harp Road bridgeOakville, Washington, USBridge
2007MacArthur MazeOakland, California, USRoadway
2007Shershah Bridge – Section of the Northern Bypass, KarachiKarachi, PakistanBridge
2007Neurath Power Station Scaffold collapseGrevenbroich-Neurath, Germanypower station under construction3 killed, 6 injured
2007Guinea Bridge CollapseGuineaBridge
2007Chhinchu suspension bridgeNepalgunj, Birendranagar, NepalBridge
2007WNEP-TV TowerPenobscot Knob, Mountaintop, Pennsylvania, USGuyed mast
2007I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapseMinneapolis, Minnesota, USBridge13 killed, 145 injured
2007Collapse of bridge over the Jiantuo River during constructionHunan, ChinaBridge50+ killed, ~90+ injured
2008Hornslet Wind Turbine CollapseHornslet, DenmarkWind turbine
2008303 East 51st Street crane collapseManhattan, New York City, United StatesCrane7 killed, 24 injured
2007Collapse of Cần Thơ BridgeCần Thơ, VietnamBridge+52–59 killed, +140–189 injured
2008Cedar Rapids Railway Bridge CollapseCedar Rapids, Iowa, USBridge
2007Stobart Mill Wind Turbine Collapse Stobart Mill, UKWind turbine
2008BelyayevkaRussiaSchool5
2008KATV TowerRedfield, Arkansas, USGuyed mast
2008Searsburg Wind Turbine Collapse Searsburg, New Hampshire, USWind turbine
2008Christian rock concert stage collapseAbbotsford, British Columbia, CanadaStage0 killed, +40 injured
2009Emmis Television Wichita TowerWichita, Kansas, USGuyed mast
2009Alona Wind Turbine Collapse Alona, New York, USWind turbine
2009Fenner wind turbine collapse Fenner, New York, USWind turbine
2009Historical Archive of the City of Cologne collapseCologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanyBuilding2 killed
2009Situ Gintung DamTangerang, IndonesiaDam
2009Collapse of Lotus Riverside Block 7Shanghai, ChinaResidential building1 killed
2009Broadmeadow viaductMalahide, IrelandBridge
2009Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin StadiumTerengganu, MalaysiaStadium
2009Rawicz Radio Tower Rawicz, PolandLattice tower
20092009 Korba chimney collapseKorba, Chhattisgarh, IndiaAt Least 45 killed, +7 injured
2009Big Valley Jamboree stage collapseCamrose, Alberta, CanadaStage1 killed, ~75 injured
2009Palma de Mallorca House CollapsePalma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, SpainBuilding
2009Jaya SupermarketPetaling Jaya, MalaysiaSupermarket7 killed, unknown injured
2009Kota Chambal Bridge CollapseKota, IndiaBridge

2010–2019

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
2010Collapse of 45J Ma Tau Wai RoadHong KongBuilding4 killed
2010Bab Berdieyinne mosque minaret collapseMeknes, Fès-Meknès, MoroccoReligious building
2010Myllysilta (Mill Bridge)Turku, Southwest Finland, FinlandBridge
2010Lalita Park building collapseNew Delhi, IndiaBuilding
2010Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome roof collapseMinneapolis, Minnesota, USStadium roof
2010Ikeja City MallLagos, NigeriaMall5 injured
2010Blacksburg High School GymnasiumBlacksburg, Virginia, USGymnasium[7]
2010 Stadium Southland Invercargill, South Island, New Zealand Stadium Roof
2011Lift bridge WaddinxveenWaddinxveen, NetherlandsBridge
2011WEAU-TV, WAXX-FM TowerFairchild, Wisconsin, USGuyed mast
2011Kirtorf Wind Turbine collapse Kirtorf, Hesse, GermanyWind turbine
2011Enschede Stadium Roof CollapseEnschede, Overijssel, NetherlandsStadium roof
2011Antenna mast of tower of Zendstation SmildeHoogersmilde, Drenthe, NetherlandsPartially guyed tower
2011Ottawa Bluesfest stage collapseOttawa, Ontario, CanadaStage0 killed, 3 injured
2011Indiana State Fair stage collapseIndianapolis, Indiana, USStage7 killed, 58 injured
2011Pukkelpop stage collapseHasselt, Flemish Community, BelgiumStage
2011QAL scaffold collapseGladstone, Queensland, AustraliaScaffold
2011Canterbury Television building collapseChristchurch, South Island New ZealandCommercial building115 killed (collapsed during earthquake)
201117th Street Bridge walkway[8] Atlanta, Georgia, USWalkway structure
2012Vieira Fazenda Office Block CollapsesPraça Floriano, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilOffice buildings17 killed
2012Radiohead stage collapseToronto, Ontario, CanadaStage1 killed, 3 injured
2012Algo Centre MallElliot Lake, Ontario, CanadaShopping mall2 killed, 22 injured
2012Longwave transmitter Europe 1, Mast 2Felsberg-Berus, Saarland, GermanyGuyed radio mast
2012Sasago TunnelBorder Of Kōshū and Ōtsuki, Yamanashi Prefecture, JapanCeiling tile9 killed, 2 injured
2013Partial collapse of modular building under constructionEphrata, Pennsylvania, USGovernment building under construction0 killed, 3 injured
2013Dar es Salaam building collapseDar es Salaam, TanzaniaResidential building36 killed, 17/18 injured
2013Thane building collapseThane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaBuilding under construction[9][10]74 killed, 60–62 injured
2013Rana PlazaSavar, Dhaka, BangladeshCommercial building[11]1,100+ killed, 2,500+ injured
201322nd and Market Building CollapsePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.Building6 killed, 13 injured[12]
2013Penang Second BridgePenang Island, MalaysiaBridge1 killed, 3 injured
2013Row houses collapse 400 block of Daly StreetPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, USRow houses0 killed, 8 injured[13]
2013I-5 Skagit River Bridge collapseSkagit County, Washington, U.S.Bridge0 killed, 3 injured[14]
2013Building Under ConstructionSao Paulo, BrazilBuildingAt least 6 killed, at least 20 injured[15]
2013Residential buildingMumbai, IndiaBuildingAt least 61 killed, at least 32 injured[16]
201322-storey residential buildingMedellin, ColombiaResidential building12 killed[17]
2013Maxima superstoreRiga, LatviaCommercial building54 killed [18]
2013Apollo TheatreLondon, UKTheatre0 killed, 76 injured[19]
2014Gyeongju Mauna Resort GymnasiumGyeongju, North Gyeongsang Province, South KoreaGymnasium10 killed, 124 injured[20]
2014 Death of Keane Wallis-Bennett Edinburgh, Scotland freestanding wall 1
2014Croce del Papa CollapseCevo, ItalyGuyed mast (inclined)1 dead
2014Vilémov Bridge CollapseVilémov, CzechiaBridge4 dead (cs)
20142014 Synagogue Church building collapseLagos, NigeriaBuildingAt least 44 dead, and 130 rescued from the wreckage[21]
2015Rekowo Radio MastRekowo, PolandGuyed mast
2015Apartment buildingNew York, USBuilding0 killed, 12 injured
2015Ivanovo Power Plant, Cooling Tower 4Ivanovo, RussiaCooling tower
2015Thumper Pond ResortOttertail, Minnesota, USIndoor waterpark[22]
2015Military training center barracksOmsk, RussiaBuilding23 killed[23]
2015I-10 bridge collapseDesert Center, California, USBridge1 injury[24]
2015Mecca crane collapseMecca, Makkah Province, Saudi ArabiaCrane118 killed, 394 injured
2015Queen Juliana bridge crane collapseAlphen aan den Rijn, South Holland Netherlands2 cranes on pontoonsNo injuries[25]
2015Dharahara (earthquake, 25 May))Kathmandu, Nepal19th-century tower200 fatalities
2015Vestas V112 Wind turbineLemnhult, SwedenWind turbine
2016Altenbeken-Buke E66 Wind turbine machine house fallAltenbeken, GermanyWind turbine
2016Weiguan Jinlong (earthquake, Feb 6))Tainan, TaiwanResidential building114 fatalities[26]
20162016 Lagos building collapseLagos, NigeriaBuilding under construction
2016Vivekananda Flyover BridgeKolkata, West Bengal, IndiaFlyover bridge[27]
2016Hu Fa Kuang Sports Centre, City University of Hong KongKowloon Tong, Hong KongRoof collapse3 injured[28]
2016Fengcheng power station collapseFengcheng, Jiangxi, ChinaCooling tower under construction74 deaths, 2 injuries[29]
2016 Uyo Church collapse Uyo, Nigeria Church 60 deaths[30]
2017Česká Třebová Sport Hall CollapseČeská Třebová, CzechiaHall
2017Juice TankLebedyan, RussiaTankresulted in a flooding of Lebedyan with 28 million liters juice
2017Plasco Building collapseTehran, IranShopping mall21 deaths, 16 firefighters and 5 civilians
2017Troja Pedestrian Bridge collapsePrague, CzechiaBridge
2017Eindhoven Airport parking garage collapse[31]Eindhoven, NetherlandsBuilding under construction
2017 Highway overpass collapse during maintenance works[32] Camerano, Italy Highway overpass 2 deaths, 3 injuries[33]
2018Merriweather Post Pavilion collapseColumbia, Maryland, USAPavilion
2018 Indonesia Stock Exchange floor collapse Jakarta, Indonesia Suspended walkway 72 injuries[34]
2018 Chirajara bridge collapse Chirajara, Colombia Partially constructed motorway Bridge At least 9 deaths, 5 injuries[35]
2018 Florida International University pedestrian bridge collapse Miami, Florida, USA Walkway At least 6 deaths, 9 injuries[36]
2018 Edifício Wilton Paes de Almeida collapse São Paulo, Brazil Building At least 7 deaths[37]
2018 Kundal Shahi bridge collapse Kundal Shahi, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan Walkway At least 12 deaths, 11 injured, missing unknown.[38]
2018 Zhejiang bridge collapse Zhejiang, China Bridge 8 dead, 3 injured[39]
2018 Ponte Morandi collapse Genoa, Italy Highway bridge 43
2018 San Giuseppe dei Falegnami collapse Rome, Italy Church 0
2018 2018 Magnitogorsk building collapse Magnitogorsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia Apartment building 39 deaths, 5 injured
2019 2019 Lagos school collapse Lagos, Nigeria Residential building 20 dead, over 60 injured
2019 Montana State University gym roofs collapse Bozeman, Montana, USA 2 gymnasiums 0
2019 Building collapse in Mumbai Mumbai, India Residential building 2
2019 AFAS Stadion roof collapse [40] Alkmaar, Netherlands stadium roof collapse 0
2019 Hard Rock Hotel Collapse New Orleans, USA Partially constructed hotel collapse 3 dead, 18 injured
2019 Mirepoix-sur-Tarn bridge collapse Mirepoix-sur-Tarn, Occitanie, France Bridge 2 dead

2020–present

Year Structure Location Type Casualties
2020 2020 Kep building collapse Kep, Cambodia Tourist guesthouse under construction 36 dead, 26 injured[41]
2020 Collapse of Xinjia Express Hotel Quanzhou, Fujian, China Hotel 29 dead
2020 Caprigliola bridge collapse Caprigliola, Tuscany, Italy Bridge 2 injured
2020 Lecheng bridge collapse Sanxi, Jingde County, Anhui, China Bridge
2020 Zhenhai bridge collapse Huangshan City, Anhui, China Bridge
2020 Collapse of Juxian Restaurant[42] Linfen City, Shanxi, China Building 29 killed, 28 injured
2020 Arecibo Observatory[43] Arecibo, Puerto Rico Observatory
2021 2021 Brindisi shed collapse San Michele Salentino, Apulia, Italy Shed 1 dead, 4 injured[44]

Transportation

Year Structure Location & Cause Casualties
1865Steamboat Sultana boiler explosionMemphis, Tennessee, US1192 dead (estimated)
1882Inverythan rail accidentFyvie, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK8 dead
1891Norwood junction rail accidentLondon, UK0
1954BOAC Flight 781, de Havilland CometMediterranean Sea off Elba35 dead (all)
1954South African Airways Flight 201, de Havilland CometMediterranean between Naples/Stromboli21 dead (all)
1966BOAC Flight 911, Boeing 707Near Mount Fuji, Japan. Severe turbulence caused the plane to break up in mid-air.124 dead (all)
1970Apollo 13, Apollo Service ModuleLunar transfer orbit, about 321,860 km Earth altitude, in international territory0
1972American Airlines Flight 96, McDonnell Douglas DC-10Incompletely secured cargo door at the rear of the plane broke off, caused rapid decompression, and severed some wires beneath the floor that controlled the plane's elevators and rudder. A safe landing was made at Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport.11 injured
1974Turkish Airlines Flight 981, McDonnell Douglas DC-10Originated at Istanbul Yesilköy Airport & departed Orly International Airport, Paris, France. Incompletely secured cargo door at the rear of the plane broke off, caused rapid decompression, and severed wires beneath the floor that controlled the plane's elevators and rudder. Plane crashed in the Ermenonville Forest.346 dead (all)
1979American Airlines Flight 191, McDonnell Douglas DC-10O'Hare International Airport in Chicago, Illinois, US. Lost left engine on take-off due to improper maintenance.273 dead (all on board, 2 on the ground)
1985Japan Airlines Flight 123, Boeing 747Mount Takamagahara in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. Crashed due to rapid decompression that ripped off a large portion of tail and caused the loss of hydraulic controls to entire plane. It is the deadliest aviation accident in history to involve a single aircraft.520 dead, 4 injured
1986Space Shuttle Challenger disasterCape Canaveral, Florida, US7 dead (all)
1988Aloha Airlines Flight 243, Boeing 737Pacific Ocean near Kahului, Hawaii, US. Metal fatigue caused the plane's fuselage to blow off.1 dead, 65 injured
1989United Airlines Flight 811, Boeing 747Pacific Ocean off Honolulu, Hawaii, US. Cargo door failure caused an explosive decompression.9 dead, 38 injured
1991Nigeria Airways Flight 2120, McDonald Douglas DC-8-61Crashed after catching fire on taking off from King Abdulaziz International Airport, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Fire was due to under-inflated tires & fire caused failure of hydraulic system.261 dead, including 14 Canadian aircrew.
1996TWA Flight 800, Boeing 747Atlantic Ocean near East Moriches, New York, US. Crashed due to a fuel tank explosion, causing the plane to break apart.230 dead (all)
2001American Airlines Flight 587, Airbus A300B4-605RCrashed into the Belle Harbor neighborhood of Queens, NYC. Plane's vertical stabilizer snapped off.260 on plane dead (all) & 5 on ground dead
2002China Airlines Flight 611, Boeing 747Over the Penghu Islands, Taiwan. The plane had suffered a tailstrike in 1980 and was improperly repaired.225 dead (all)
2003Space Shuttle Columbia disasterover Texas, US7 dead (all)
2011Sinking of the Russian ship BulgariaKuybyshev Reservoir, Russia122 dead
2014Sinking of MV Sewolnear Jindo County, South Korea306 dead

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  44. Crolla solaio di un capannone: un morto, quattro feriti in gravi condizioni
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