2004 United States presidential election in Washington (state)

The 2004 United States presidential election in Washington took place on November 2, 2004, and was part of the 2004 United States presidential election. Voters chose 11 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

2004 United States presidential election in Washington (state)

November 2, 2004
Turnout82.05% (of registered voters) 6.59%[1]
 
Nominee John Kerry George W. Bush
Party Democratic Republican
Home state Massachusetts Texas
Running mate John Edwards Dick Cheney
Electoral vote 11 0
Popular vote 1,510,201 1,304,894
Percentage 52.82% 45.64%

County Results

President before election

George W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

George W. Bush
Republican

The State of Washington was won by Democratic nominee John Kerry by a 7.2% margin of victory. Prior to the election, all 12 news organizations considered this a state Kerry would win, or otherwise considered as a safe blue state. This was the last election Washington was decided by a single-digit margin, as it would vote for Democrats by double digits in the following elections.

Caucuses

Campaign

Predictions

There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day.[2]

  1. D.C. Political Report: Solid Democrat
  2. Associated Press: Solid Kerry
  3. CNN: Kerry
  4. Cook Political Report: Solid Democrat
  5. Newsweek: Solid Kerry
  6. New York Times: Solid Kerry
  7. Rasmussen Reports: Kerry
  8. Research 2000: Solid Kerry
  9. Washington Post: Kerry
  10. Washington Times: Solid Kerry
  11. Zogby International: Kerry
  12. Washington Dispatch: Kerry

Polling

Kerry won every single pre-election except one tie. The final 3 poll average had Kerry winning with 50% to 45%.[3]

Fundraising

Bush raised $3,263,363.[4] Kerry raised $5,337,921.[5]

Advertising and visits

Neither campaign advertised or visited this state during the fall election.[6][7]

Analysis

A solidly blue state, Washington has voted for the Democratic presidential nominee in every presidential election since 1988. Neither candidate seriously contested the state as it was viewed as a safe blue state. Like Oregon, the state is divided politically by the urban/rural divide and geographically by the Cascade Mountains. Most of the state's population resides in Western Washington along the Pacific Coast and in highly urbanized areas like Seattle; this part of the state votes overwhelmingly Democratic. The other side of the mountains in Eastern Washington is much more rural and conservative and therefore heavily Republican. While polling showed that voters trusted Bush more than Kerry on the issue of terrorism, the Iraq War and Bush's domestic policies were unpopular in the state.[8] As of the 2020 presidential election, this is the last election in which Clark County, Island County, and Skagit County voted for the Republican candidate.

Results

2004 United States presidential election in Washington (state)
Party Candidate Running mate Votes Percentage Electoral votes
Democratic John Forbes Kerry John Reid Edwards 1,510,201 52.82% 11
Republican George Walker Bush (Incumbent) Richard Bruce Cheney (Incumbent) 1,304,894 45.64% 0
Independent Ralph Nader Peter Camejo 23,283 0.81% 0
Libertarian Michael Badnarik Richard Campagna 11,955 0.42% 0
Constitution Michael Peroutka Chuck Baldwin 3,922 0.14% 0
Green David Cobb Darrell Castle 2,974 0.10% 0
Workers World John Parker Teresa Gutierrez 1,077 0.04% 0
Socialist Workers Roger Calero Margaret Trowe 547 0.02% 0
Socialist Equality Bill Van Auken Jim Lawrence 231 0.01% 0
Totals 2,859,084 100.00% 11
Voter turnout (Voting age population) 61.7%

Results breakdown

By county

CountyKerry%Kerry#Bush%Bush#Others%Others#
Adams25.6%1,31573.2%3,7511.2%61
Asotin37.8%3,31960.6%5,3201.7%147
Benton32.2%21,54966.3%44,3501.5%987
Chelan35.6%10,47162.9%18,4821.5%443
Clallam46.4%17,04951.3%18,8712.3%846
Clark46.7%79,53852.0%88,6461.3%2,255
Columbia28.7%60569.8%1,4701.5%32
Cowlitz50.8%21,58947.6%20,2171.6%667
Douglas32.2%4,30666.6%8,9001.2%166
Ferry35.9%1,20160.4%2,0193.6%121
Franklin32.1%5,18866.6%10,7571.3%214
Garfield27.7%36570.8%9351.5%20
Grant29.9%7,77968.5%17,7991.6%417
Grays Harbor52.2%14,58346.0%12,8711.8%499
Island47.2%18,21651.2%19,7541.5%589
Jefferson62.4%11,61035.7%6,6501.9%356
King65.0%580,37833.7%301,0431.4%12,113
Kitsap51.3%60,79646.9%55,6081.7%2,049
Kittitas41.8%6,73156.3%9,0521.9%301
Klickitat43.7%4,03654.3%5,0162.0%185
Lewis33.1%10,72664.9%21,0422.0%660
Lincoln29.4%1,70669.1%4,0151.5%90
Mason50.8%12,89447.2%11,9872.0%513
Okanogan38.6%6,30959.0%9,6362.4%397
Pacific53.4%5,57044.4%4,6342.2%227
Pend Oreille37.3%2,31059.6%3,6933.1%195
Pierce50.5%158,23148.1%150,7831.4%4,317
San Juan65.3%6,58932.6%3,2902.1%209
Skagit48.1%25,13150.0%26,1391.8%960
Skamania46.0%2,37452.2%2,6951.7%90
Snohomish53.0%156,46845.5%134,3171.4%4,212
Spokane43.2%87,49055.1%111,6061.7%3,491
Stevens33.5%6,82264.0%13,0152.5%503
Thurston55.5%62,65042.6%47,9921.9%2,147
Wahkiakum45.7%1,02152.4%1,1711.9%43
Walla Walla36.0%8,25762.5%14,3231.5%345
Whatcom53.4%48,26844.6%40,2962.0%1,830
Whitman46.0%8,28752.2%9,3971.8%328
Yakima39.1%28,47459.6%43,3521.3%964

By congressional district

Kerry won 6 of 9 congressional districts.[9]

District Bush Kerry Representative
1st 42% 56% Jay Inslee
2nd 47% 51% Rick Larsen
3rd 50% 48% Brian Baird
4th 63% 35% Doc Hastings
5th 57% 41% George Nethercutt
Cathy McMorris Rodgers
6th 45% 53% Norman D. Dicks
7th 19% 79% Jim McDermott
8th 48% 51% Jennifer Dunn
Dave Reichert
9th 46% 53% Adam Smith

Electors

Technically the voters of Washington cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Washington is allocated 11 electors because it has 9 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 11 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 11 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 13, 2004, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 11 were pledged for Kerry/Edwards:

  1. David Peterson
  2. Mary Ervin
  3. Valeria Ogden
  4. Patsy Whitefoot
  5. Larry Armstrong
  6. Ken Bumgarner
  7. Richard Kelley
  8. Sarah Chandler
  9. Greg Markley
  10. Alan Johanson
  11. Mary Crosby

References

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