1972 United States presidential election in Georgia

The 1972 United States presidential election in Georgia took place on November 7, 1972, as part of the 1972 United States presidential election. Georgia voters chose 12[2] representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

1972 United States presidential election in Georgia

November 7, 1972[1]
 
Nominee Richard Nixon George McGovern
Party Republican Democratic
Home state California South Dakota
Running mate Spiro Agnew Sargent Shriver
Electoral vote 12 0
Popular vote 881,496 289,529
Percentage 75.0% 24.7%

County Results
Nixon
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90-100%


President before election

Richard Nixon
Republican

Elected President

Richard Nixon
Republican

Georgia was won by incumbent President Richard Nixon (RCalifornia), with 75.04% of the popular vote, against George McGovern (DSouth Dakota), with 24.65% of the popular vote.[3][4] This made Georgia, even amidst a Republican landslide, 26% more Republican than the nation at-large and made it Nixon's second strongest state in the 1972 election.[5] Although Mississippi was to give Nixon an even larger margin, in the 11 subsequent presidential elections only 1 statewide result – Ronald Reagan’s victory in Utah in 1980 – has provided so large a margin. This is also the best showing in the state by a Republican presidential candidate, as not even Ronald Reagan would win the state popular vote by 70%.

In the South, McGovern was universally viewed as a left-wing extremist because of his support for busing and civil rights, plus his opposition to the Vietnam War, support for granting amnesty to draft dodgers[6] and support for a $1,000 giveaway to each American as a solution to poverty.[7] Many, especially Republican campaigners, also believed McGovern would legalize abortion and illicit drugs if he were elected[8] – despite the fact that his running mate Sargent Shriver was firmly pro-life.

In a state that would reflect McGovern's national results,[9][10] the Democratic nominee did not win a single county in Georgia. Despite overwhelming Democratic dominance of the state for over a century, owing to the Republican leanings of several pro-Union North Georgia counties, chiefly Fannin but also Towns and Pickens, this was the first time any candidate had swept every Georgia county.[11] Even more unusual, every county in the state would go on to vote for the Democratic candidate, Jimmy Carter, in the next presidential election.

The 1972 election constitutes the only time Hancock County[12] has not voted Democratic since 1852. It is the last time the following counties have ever voted Republican: Calhoun, Clay, Fulton (which contains the state's largest city, Atlanta), Macon, Stewart, Talbot, Taliaferro, and Warren.[13]

Results

1972 United States presidential election in Georgia
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Richard Nixon (inc.) 881,496 75.04%
Democratic George McGovern 289,529 24.65%
Write–in 3,747[lower-alpha 1] 0.32%
Total votes 1,174,772 100%

Results by county

County Richard Milhous Nixon
Republican
George Stanley McGovern
Democratic
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # %
Appling 2,755 84.33% 512 15.67% 2,243 68.66% 3,267
Atkinson 924 74.94% 309 25.06% 615 49.88% 1,233
Bacon 1,771 90.22% 192 9.78% 1,579 80.44% 1,963
Baker 965 73.66% 345 26.34% 620 47.33% 1,310
Baldwin 4,826 77.08% 1,435 22.92% 3,391 54.16% 6,261
Banks 1,336 78.96% 356 21.04% 980 57.92% 1,692
Barrow 3,423 79.79% 867 20.21% 2,556 59.58% 4,290
Bartow 4,836 75.26% 1,590 24.74% 3,246 50.51% 6,426
Ben Hill 2,104 74.96% 703 25.04% 1,401 49.91% 2,807
Berrien 2,285 86.03% 371 13.97% 1,914 72.06% 2,656
Bibb 27,402 72.87% 10,201 27.13% 17,201 45.74% 37,603
Bleckley 2,308 85.96% 377 14.04% 1,931 71.92% 2,685
Brantley 1,587 82.44% 338 17.56% 1,249 64.88% 1,925
Brooks 2,430 79.08% 643 20.92% 1,787 58.15% 3,073
Bryan 1,409 84.27% 263 15.73% 1,146 68.54% 1,672
Bulloch 5,683 78.85% 1,524 21.15% 4,159 57.71% 7,207
Burke 2,846 72.90% 1,058 27.10% 1,788 45.80% 3,904
Butts 1,968 73.02% 727 26.98% 1,241 46.05% 2,695
Calhoun 892 64.31% 495 35.69% 397 28.62% 1,387
Camden 2,380 75.97% 753 24.03% 1,627 51.93% 3,133
Candler 1,427 85.71% 238 14.29% 1,189 71.41% 1,665
Carroll 8,296 79.36% 2,158 20.64% 6,138 58.71% 10,454
Catoosa 6,008 87.05% 894 12.95% 5,114 74.09% 6,902
Charlton 1,244 80.05% 310 19.95% 934 60.10% 1,554
Chatham 38,079 70.98% 15,566 29.02% 22,513 41.97% 53,645
Chattahoochee 345 74.03% 121 25.97% 224 48.07% 466
Chattooga 3,188 77.55% 923 22.45% 2,265 55.10% 4,111
Cherokee 5,509 82.62% 1,159 17.38% 4,350 65.24% 6,668
Clarke 11,465 65.31% 6,090 34.69% 5,375 30.62% 17,555
Clay 632 69.07% 283 30.93% 349 38.14% 915
Clayton 23,681 86.36% 3,740 13.64% 19,941 72.72% 27,421
Clinch 1,127 82.50% 239 17.50% 888 65.01% 1,366
Cobb 43,977 85.12% 7,688 14.88% 36,289 70.24% 51,665
Coffee 3,934 86.63% 607 13.37% 3,327 73.27% 4,541
Colquitt 6,900 88.12% 930 11.88% 5,970 76.25% 7,830
Columbia 4,839 83.65% 946 16.35% 3,893 67.29% 5,785
Cook 2,135 80.26% 525 19.74% 1,610 60.53% 2,660
Coweta 5,751 78.66% 1,560 21.34% 4,191 57.32% 7,311
Crawford 1,167 69.51% 512 30.49% 655 39.01% 1,679
Crisp 3,623 84.16% 682 15.84% 2,941 68.32% 4,305
Dade 2,110 93.45% 148 6.55% 1,962 86.89% 2,258
Dawson 828 78.26% 230 21.74% 598 56.52% 1,058
Decatur 4,292 78.21% 1,196 21.79% 3,096 56.41% 5,488
DeKalb 104,750 77.35% 30,671 22.65% 74,079 54.70% 135,421
Dodge 4,346 83.10% 884 16.90% 3,462 66.20% 5,230
Dooly 1,904 76.34% 590 23.66% 1,314 52.69% 2,494
Dougherty 12,878 78.03% 3,625 21.97% 9,253 56.07% 16,503
Douglas 6,610 87.07% 982 12.93% 5,628 74.13% 7,592
Early 2,396 82.37% 513 17.63% 1,883 64.73% 2,909
Echols 404 85.59% 68 14.41% 336 71.19% 472
Effingham 3,175 86.47% 497 13.53% 2,678 72.93% 3,672
Elbert 2,875 76.48% 884 23.52% 1,991 52.97% 3,759
Emanuel 3,684 80.09% 916 19.91% 2,768 60.17% 4,600
Evans 1,666 81.63% 375 18.37% 1,291 63.25% 2,041
Fannin 3,783 79.95% 949 20.05% 2,834 59.89% 4,732
Fayette 3,401 88.31% 450 11.69% 2,951 76.63% 3,851
Floyd 15,485 82.12% 3,372 17.88% 12,113 64.24% 18,857
Forsyth 2,968 84.39% 549 15.61% 2,419 68.78% 3,517
Franklin 2,022 82.30% 435 17.70% 1,587 64.59% 2,457
Fulton 96,256 56.43% 74,329 43.57% 21,927 12.85% 170,585
Gilmer 2,729 78.04% 768 21.96% 1,961 56.08% 3,497
Glascock 578 93.38% 41 6.62% 537 86.75% 619
Glynn 9,443 75.88% 3,002 24.12% 6,441 51.76% 12,445
Gordon 4,344 83.31% 870 16.69% 3,474 66.63% 5,214
Grady 3,732 81.02% 874 18.98% 2,858 62.05% 4,606
Greene 1,679 64.63% 919 35.37% 760 29.25% 2,598
Gwinnett 18,181 86.26% 2,896 13.74% 15,285 72.52% 21,077
Habersham 971 84.95% 172 15.05% 799 69.90% 1,143
Hall 10,686 81.41% 2,440 18.59% 8,246 62.82% 13,126
Hancock 1,595 51.50% 1,502 48.50% 93 3.00% 3,097
Haralson 3,460 81.85% 767 18.15% 2,693 63.71% 4,227
Harris 2,617 78.87% 701 21.13% 1,916 57.75% 3,318
Hart 2,308 74.64% 784 25.36% 1,524 49.29% 3,092
Heard 1,239 81.78% 276 18.22% 963 63.56% 1,515
Henry 5,155 77.93% 1,460 22.07% 3,695 55.86% 6,615
Houston 13,576 84.16% 2,556 15.84% 11,020 68.31% 16,132
Irwin 1,851 84.68% 335 15.32% 1,516 69.35% 2,186
Jackson 4,124 79.63% 1,055 20.37% 3,069 59.26% 5,179
Jasper 1,289 73.57% 463 26.43% 826 47.15% 1,752
Jeff Davis 1,857 86.01% 302 13.99% 1,555 72.02% 2,159
Jefferson 2,777 70.11% 1,184 29.89% 1,593 40.22% 3,961
Jenkins 1,769 78.52% 484 21.48% 1,285 57.04% 2,253
Johnson 2,201 84.07% 417 15.93% 1,784 68.14% 2,618
Jones 2,483 74.25% 861 25.75% 1,622 48.50% 3,344
Lamar 1,844 73.47% 666 26.53% 1,178 46.93% 2,510
Lanier 850 81.50% 193 18.50% 657 62.99% 1,043
Laurens 7,350 77.53% 2,130 22.47% 5,220 55.06% 9,480
Lee 1,441 78.70% 390 21.30% 1,051 57.40% 1,831
Liberty 2,337 65.76% 1,217 34.24% 1,120 31.51% 3,554
Lincoln 1,246 78.56% 340 21.44% 906 57.12% 1,586
Long 764 76.40% 236 23.60% 528 52.80% 1,000
Lowndes 7,812 79.50% 2,015 20.50% 5,797 58.99% 9,827
Lumpkin 1,477 79.32% 385 20.68% 1,092 58.65% 1,862
Macon 2,005 70.55% 837 29.45% 1,168 41.10% 2,842
Madison 2,606 82.00% 572 18.00% 2,034 64.00% 3,178
Marion 850 83.83% 164 16.17% 686 67.65% 1,014
McDuffie 2,990 75.01% 996 24.99% 1,994 50.03% 3,986
McIntosh 1,367 62.14% 833 37.86% 534 24.27% 2,200
Meriwether 3,420 73.82% 1,213 26.18% 2,207 47.64% 4,633
Miller 1,269 91.49% 118 8.51% 1,151 82.98% 1,387
Mitchell 2,400 68.18% 1,120 31.82% 1,280 36.36% 3,520
Monroe 2,181 73.43% 789 26.57% 1,392 46.87% 2,970
Montgomery 1,370 80.26% 337 19.74% 1,033 60.52% 1,707
Morgan 2,007 75.03% 668 24.97% 1,339 50.06% 2,675
Murray 2,643 80.41% 644 19.59% 1,999 60.82% 3,287
Muscogee 28,449 77.55% 8,234 22.45% 20,215 55.11% 36,683
Newton 4,647 77.10% 1,380 22.90% 3,267 54.21% 6,027
Oconee 2,029 81.39% 464 18.61% 1,565 62.78% 2,493
Oglethorpe 1,712 84.00% 326 16.00% 1,386 68.01% 2,038
Paulding 2,814 73.70% 1,004 26.30% 1,810 47.41% 3,818
Peach 3,747 60.83% 2,413 39.17% 1,334 21.66% 6,160
Pickens 2,101 80.16% 520 19.84% 1,581 60.32% 2,621
Pierce 1,982 88.05% 269 11.95% 1,713 76.10% 2,251
Pike 1,432 77.20% 423 22.80% 1,009 54.39% 1,855
Polk 4,929 78.91% 1,317 21.09% 3,612 57.83% 6,246
Pulaski 1,966 81.58% 444 18.42% 1,522 63.15% 2,410
Putnam 1,963 76.47% 604 23.53% 1,359 52.94% 2,567
Quitman 502 78.19% 140 21.81% 362 56.39% 642
Rabun 1,477 80.14% 366 19.86% 1,111 60.28% 1,843
Randolph 1,603 66.76% 798 33.24% 805 33.53% 2,401
Richmond 24,362 72.55% 9,219 27.45% 15,143 45.09% 33,581
Rockdale 3,560 81.82% 791 18.18% 2,769 63.64% 4,351
Schley 694 81.07% 162 18.93% 532 62.15% 856
Screven 2,402 80.69% 575 19.31% 1,827 61.37% 2,977
Seminole 1,851 83.12% 376 16.88% 1,475 66.23% 2,227
Spalding 7,183 80.84% 1,702 19.16% 5,481 61.69% 8,885
Stephens 3,773 81.24% 871 18.76% 2,902 62.49% 4,644
Stewart 1,020 74.29% 353 25.71% 667 48.58% 1,373
Sumter 4,533 78.14% 1,268 21.86% 3,265 56.28% 5,801
Talbot 990 66.09% 508 33.91% 482 32.18% 1,498
Taliaferro 585 61.13% 372 38.87% 213 22.26% 957
Tattnall 2,892 85.46% 492 14.54% 2,400 70.92% 3,384
Taylor 1,580 75.45% 514 24.55% 1,066 50.91% 2,094
Telfair 2,245 76.57% 687 23.43% 1,558 53.14% 2,932
Terrell 2,057 74.99% 686 25.01% 1,371 49.98% 2,743
Thomas 6,668 75.44% 2,171 24.56% 4,497 50.88% 8,839
Tift 4,591 84.91% 816 15.09% 3,775 69.82% 5,407
Toombs 4,080 85.80% 675 14.20% 3,405 71.61% 4,755
Towns 1,573 79.56% 404 20.44% 1,169 59.13% 1,977
Treutlen 1,346 86.50% 210 13.50% 1,136 73.01% 1,556
Troup 8,350 80.24% 2,056 19.76% 6,294 60.48% 10,406
Turner 2,120 82.91% 437 17.09% 1,683 65.82% 2,557
Twiggs 1,363 55.05% 1,113 44.95% 250 10.10% 2,476
Union 2,317 75.74% 742 24.26% 1,575 51.49% 3,059
Upson 4,892 84.52% 896 15.48% 3,996 69.04% 5,788
Walker 8,728 84.72% 1,574 15.28% 7,154 69.44% 10,302
Walton 3,994 77.80% 1,140 22.20% 2,854 55.59% 5,134
Ware 6,578 79.23% 1,724 20.77% 4,854 58.47% 8,302
Warren 1,175 71.21% 475 28.79% 700 42.42% 1,650
Washington 3,901 75.79% 1,246 24.21% 2,655 51.58% 5,147
Wayne 3,677 83.38% 733 16.62% 2,944 66.76% 4,410
Webster 483 81.73% 108 18.27% 375 63.45% 591
Wheeler 1,093 78.80% 294 21.20% 799 57.61% 1,387
White 1,537 81.76% 343 18.24% 1,194 63.51% 1,880
Whitfield 8,591 81.46% 1,955 18.54% 6,636 62.92% 10,546
Wilcox 1,863 85.54% 315 14.46% 1,548 71.07% 2,178
Wilkes 2,195 77.26% 646 22.74% 1,549 54.52% 2,841
Wilkinson 2,196 74.52% 751 25.48% 1,445 49.03% 2,947
Worth 2,942 84.44% 542 15.56% 2,400 68.89% 3,484
Totals881,49675.04%289,52924.65%591,96750.39%1,174,772[lower-alpha 2]

Notes

  1. These write-in votes were not separated by county but given only as a state-wide total.
  2. This total included 3,747 write-in votes not separated by county but given only as a state-wide total.

References

  1. "United States Presidential election of 1972 - Encyclopædia Britannica". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  2. "1972 Election for the Forty-Seventh Term (1973-77)". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  3. "1972 Presidential General Election Results - Georgia". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  4. "The American Presidency Project - Election of 1972". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  5. "1972 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  6. Perry, James Moorhead; Us and Them: How the Press Covered the 1972 Election, p. 136 ISBN 0517505525
  7. Grantham, Dewey W.; The Life and Death of the Solid South: A Political History, p. 179 ISBN 0813148723
  8. Davis, Lanny; Scandal: How "Gotcha" Politics Is Destroying America, pp. 65-66 ISBN 1466892803
  9. "1972 Presidential Election - 270toWin.com". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  10. "1972 Election - Voting America". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  11. Thomas, G. Scott; The Pursuit of the White House: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics and History, p. 425 ISBN 0313257957
  12. The Political Graveyard; Hancock County, Georgia
  13. Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
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